Chrysler neon 1997 Service Manual page 1374

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FRONT
POWER
TO
POWER
POWER
TIE
LOWER CONTROL ARM
TO FLUID RESERVOIR
POWER
ROD
END
STEERING
STEERING
STEERING
PRESSURE HOSE
CROSSMEMBER
RETURN HOSE
TIE ROD END
SUSPENSION
INNER TIE RODSTEERING GEAR BOOT
STEERING
JAM NUT
HOSES
FLUID
FLUID
PUMP
FLUID
PL
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
STEERING GEAR
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
POWER STEERING SYSTEM TEST
PROCEDURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
MANUAL AND POWER STEERING GEAR . . . . 29
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
STEERING GEAR
The power steering system consists of these four
major components. Power Steering Gear (Fig. 1),
Power Steering Pump, Pressure Hose, and Return
Line. Turning of the steering wheel is converted into
linear travel through the meshing of the helical pin-
ion teeth with the rack teeth. Power assist steering is
provided by an open center, rotary type control valve
which directs oil from the pump to either side of the
integral rack piston.
STEERING
GEAR
ING BRACKET
MOUNT-
POWER STEERING GEAR
STEERING GEAR
page
Fig. 1 Power Steering Gear Assembly
STEERING
GEAR
LINES
FLUID
INDEX
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
OUTER TIE ROD END . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
SPECIFICATIONS
STEERING GEAR FASTENER TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
SPECIAL TOOLS
POWER STEERING GEAR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Road feel is controlled by the diameter of a torsion
bar which initially steers the vehicle. This movement
directs oil behind the integral rack piston, which, in
turn, builds up hydraulic pressure and assists in the
turning effort.
The drive tangs on the pinion of the power steering
pump mate loosely with a stub shaft. This is to per-
mit manual steering control to be maintained if the
drive belt on the power steering pump should break.
However, under these conditions, steering effort will
be increased.
STEERING GEAR COUPLER
INNER TIE ROD
STEERING GEAR BOOT
STEERING
19 - 27
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