GMC T Series 1994 Repair Manual page 157

Light duty truck unit
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FINAL ASSEMBLY
Tools Required:
J 8092 Driver Handle
J 23765 Axle Shaft Bearing Installer
J 23771 Axle Shaft Seal Installer
J 23911 Pinion Oil Seal Installer
Install or Connect (Figures 1, 2, 24, and 25)
NOTICE: For steps 6, 7, and 9, refer to
tice" on page 4B3-1.
1. Bearing (5) with J 23765 and J 8092 until the tool
bottoms against the housing shoulder (figure 24).
• Lubricate the bearing with axle lubricant.
2. Oil seal using J 23771 until the seal is flush with
the axle tube (figure 25).
• Lubricate the seal lips with axle lubricant.
3. Axle shafts (3) into the axle housing (12).
• Be careful not to damage the oil seal.
• The splines at the end of the axle shaft must
engage with the splines of the axle side gear.
4. " C" clips (37) on the axle shaft (3).
• Pull the axle shaft (3) outward so the " C" clip
(37) seats in the counterbore of the axle side
gear (figure 2).
5. Pinion shaft (28) through the case (27) and differ­
ential gears (33).
• Align the hole in the pinion shaft (28) with the
lock bolt hole.
Figure 24— Installing the Axle Bearing
NOTICE: For steps 6, 7, and 9, refer to "No­
tice
on page 4B3-1.
"
9
Important
• Anytime a differential pinion shaft locking screw is
removed, it is important to coat the screw threads
with Loctite 242 before reinstalling. These screws
are coated with an adhesive which helps to prevent
the screw from loosening in the case. When this
'No-
screw is removed, the adhesive is also removed.
6. New pinion shaft lock bolt (29).
Tighten
• Lock bolt (29) to 36 N-m (27 lbs. ft.).
7. A new cover gasket and cover (25).
Tighten
• Cover bolts (24) to 27 N-m (20 lbs. ft.).
8. Lubricant in the axle.
• Lubricant to a level within 9.5 mm (3/8 inch) of
the filler plug hole.
9. Fill plug.
Tighten
• Fill plug to 35 N-m (26 lbs. ft.).
PATTERN CHECK
Checking the ring gear to pinion tooth pattern is done
only after setting up the axle according to the methods
in this section. The pattern check is NEVER used as an
initial check, or instead of checking pinion depth and
backlash adjustments. This check is only used to verify
the correct adjustment of the gear set after setup.
1. Wipe all oil out of the axle housing, and carefully
clean each tooth of the ring gear (figure 26).
GEAR TOOTH

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S series 1994

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