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Patton electronics SmartWare Release 2.20 manual available for free PDF download: Software Configuration Manual
Patton electronics SmartWare Release 2.20 Software Configuration Manual (450 pages)
Software For SmartNode Series
Brand:
Patton electronics
| Category:
Software
| Size: 7.27 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
Contents
3
About this Guide
17
Audience
17
How to Read this Guide
17
Structure
17
Typographical Conventions Used in this Document
20
General Conventions
20
Mouse Conventions
21
Service
21
System Overview
23
Chapter 1 System Overview
24
Introduction
24
Smartnode Hardware Platforms
25
Smartware Embedded Software
26
Smartview Management Center Tools
27
Applications
27
Carrier Networks
28
Enterprise Networks
28
LAN Telephony
30
Configuration Concepts
31
Chapter 2 Configuration Concepts
32
Introduction
32
Contexts and Gateways
34
Context
34
Gateway
34
Interfaces, Ports, and Bindings
34
Interfaces
34
Ports and Circuits
35
Bindings
35
Profiles and Use Commands
36
Profiles
36
Use Commands
36
Command Line Interface (CLI)
37
Chapter 3 Command Line Interface (CLI)
38
Introduction
38
Command Modes
38
System Prompt
41
Navigating the CLI
41
Initial Mode
41
System Changes
41
Configuration
41
Changing Modes
41
Command Editing
42
Command Help
42
The no Form
42
Command Completion
42
Command History
42
Command Editing Shortcuts
42
Accessing the CLI
45
Chapter 4 Accessing the CLI
46
Introduction
46
Accessing the Smartware CLI Task List
46
Accessing Via the Console Port
47
Console Port Procedure
47
Accessing Via a Telnet Session
48
Telnet Procedure
49
Log Onto Smartware
49
Selecting a Secure Password
50
Configure Operators and Administrators
50
Factory Preset Administrator Account
50
Creating an Operator Account
50
Creating an Administrator Account
51
Displaying the CLI Version
52
Displaying Account Information
52
Switching to Another Account
52
Checking Identity and Connected Users
53
Ending a Telnet or Console Port Session
54
Establishing Basic IP Connectivity
55
Chapter 5 Establishing Basic IP Connectivity
56
Introduction
56
IP Context Selection and Basic Interface Configuration Tasks
56
Entering the IP Context, Creating IP Interfaces and Assigning an IP Address
56
Defining IP Ethernet Encapsulation and Binding an IP Interface to a Physical Port
57
Activating a Physical Port
57
Displaying IP Interface Information
58
Deleting IP Interfaces
59
Examples
60
Setting up an IP Interface on an Ethernet Port
60
System Image Handling
63
Chapter 6 System Image Handling
64
Introduction
64
Memory Regions in Smartware
64
Boot Procedure
66
Bootloader (for Smartnode 1000 and 2000 Series)
67
Start Bootloader and Login
67
Main Shell and Domains
67
Route Table Manager (RTM)
68
Download Agent
69
Diagnostic
70
Bootloader (for Smartnode 4110/4520 Series)
71
Start Bootloader
71
Start-Up with Factory Configuration
72
Load a New Application Image (Smartware) Via TFTP
72
Load a New Application Image (Smartware) Via Serial Link
74
Factory Configuration
74
System Image Handling Task List
75
Displaying System Image Information
75
Copying System Images from a Network Server to Flash Memory
76
Copying Driver Software from a Network Server to Flash Memory
77
Configuration File Handling
79
Chapter 7 Configuration File Handling
80
Introduction
80
Understanding Configuration Files
80
Factory Configuration
82
Configuration File Handling Task List
83
Copying Configurations Within the Local Memory
84
Replacing the Startup Configuration with a Configuration from Flash Memory
85
Copying Configurations to and from a Remote Storage Location
87
Replacing the Startup Configuration with a Configuration Downloaded from TFTP Server
88
Displaying Configuration File Information
89
Modifying the Running Configuration at the CLI
89
Modifying the Running Configuration Offline
90
Deleting a Specified Configuration
91
Basic System Management
93
Chapter 8 Basic System Management
94
Introduction
94
Basic System Management Configuration Task List
94
Setting System Information
94
Setting the System Banner
96
Setting Time and Date
96
Display Clock Information
97
Display Time Since Last Restart
97
Configuring and Starting the Web Server
98
Determining and Defining the Active CLI Version
98
Restarting the System
99
Displaying the System Logs
99
Controlling Command Execution
100
Displaying the Checksum of a Configuration
101
Configuration of Telnet Sessions
102
IP Context Overview
103
Chapter 9 IP Context Overview
104
Introduction
104
IP Context Overview Configuration Task List
105
Planning Your IP Configuration
106
IP Interface Related Information
106
Serial Interface Related Information
107
Qos Related Information
107
Configuring Ethernet and Serial Ports
107
Creating and Configuring IP Interfaces
107
Configuring NAPT
108
Configuring Static IP Routing
108
Configuring RIP
108
Configuring Access Control Lists
109
Configuring Quality of Service (Qos)
109
IP Interface Configuration
111
Chapter 10 IP Interface Configuration
112
Introduction
112
Software IP Interface Configuration Task List
112
Creating an IP Interface
112
Deleting an IP Interface
113
Setting the IP Address and Netmask
114
ICMP Message Processing
114
ICMP Redirect Messages
114
Router Advertisement Broadcast Message
115
Defining the MTU and MSS of the Interface
116
Configuring an Interface as a Point-To-Point Link
116
Displaying IP Interface Information
117
Testing Connections with the Ping Command
117
Traceroute
118
Examples
118
Deleting an IP Interface
118
NAT/NAPT Configuration
121
Chapter 11 NAT/NAPT Configuration
122
Introduction
122
Dynamic NAPT
122
Static NAPT
123
Dynamic NAT
124
Static NAT
124
NAPT Traversal
125
NAT/NAPT Configuration Task List
125
Creating a NAPT Profile
125
Activate NAT/NAPT
126
Displaying NAT/NAPT Configuration Information
127
Ethernet Port Configuration
129
Chapter 12 Ethernet Port Configuration
130
Introduction
130
Ethernet Port Configuration Task List
130
Entering the Ethernet Port Configuration Mode
131
Configuring Medium for an Ethernet Port
131
Configuring Ethernet Encapsulation Type for an Ethernet Port
132
Binding an Ethernet Port to an IP Interface
132
Selecting the Frame Format for an Ethernet Port
133
Configuring Layer 2 Cos to Service Class Mapping for an Ethernet Port
134
Adding a Receive Mapping Table Entry
135
Adding a Transmit Mapping Table Entry
135
Closing an Ethernet Port
136
Link Scheduler Configuration
139
Chapter 13 Link Scheduler Configuration
140
Introduction
140
Quick References
141
Setting the Modem Rate
142
Command Cross Reference
143
Link Scheduler Configuration Task List
143
Defining the Access Control List Profile
143
Packet Classification
143
Creating an Access Control List
144
Assigning Bandwidth to Traffic Classes
146
Priority
146
Weighted Fair Queuing
147
Shaping
147
Burst Tolerance
147
Hierarchy
147
Creating a Top-Level Service Policy Profile
149
Specifying Source Classes or Lower Level Source Policy Profiles
152
Defining Fair Queuing Weight
152
Defining the Bit-Rate
152
Defining Absolute Priority
152
Defining the Maximum Queue Length
153
Specifying the Type-Of-Service (TOS) Field
153
Specifying the Precedence Field
154
Specifying Differentiated Services Codepoint Marking
154
Specifying Layer 2 Marking
156
Defining Random Early Detection
156
Discarding Excess Load
157
Devoting the Service Policy Profile to an Interface
158
Displaying Link Arbitration Status
159
Displaying Link Scheduling Profile Information
159
Enable Statistics Gathering
160
Serial Port Configuration
161
Chapter 14 Serial Port Configuration
162
Introduction
162
Serial Port Configuration Task List
162
Disabling an Interface
163
Enabling an Interface
163
Configuring the Serial Encapsulation Type
164
Configuring the Hardware Port Protocol
165
Configuring the Active Clock Edge
166
Enter Frame Relay Mode
167
Configuring the LMI Type
167
Configuring the Keep-Alive Interval
168
Enabling Fragmentation
169
Entering Frame Relay PVC Configuration Mode
170
Configuring the PVC Encapsulation Type
171
Binding the Frame Relay PVC to IP Interface
171
Disabling a Frame Relay PVC
172
Displaying Frame Relay Information
173
Examples
174
Displaying Serial Port Information
174
Displaying Frame Relay Information
175
Integrated Service Access
175
Basic IP Routing Configuration
179
Introduction
180
Routing Tables
180
Static Routing
180
Basic IP Routing Configuration Task List
180
Configuring Static IP Routes
180
Deleting Static IP Routes
181
Displaying IP Route Information
182
Examples
183
Basic Static IP Routing Example
183
RIP Configuration
185
Chapter 16 RIP Configuration
186
Introduction
186
Routing Protocol
186
RIP Configuration Task List
187
Enabling Send RIP
187
Enabling an Interface to Receive RIP
188
Specifying the Send RIP Version
188
Specifying the Receive RIP Version
189
Enabling RIP Learning
189
Enabling an Interface to Receive RIP
190
Enabling RIP Announcing
190
Enabling RIP Auto Summarization
191
Specifying the Default Route Metric
191
Enabling RIP Split-Horizon Processing
192
Enabling the Poison Reverse Algorithm
192
Enabling Holding down Aged Routes
193
Displaying RIP Configuration of an IP Interface
193
Displaying Global RIP Information
194
Access Control List Configuration
195
Chapter 17 Access Control List Configuration
196
Introduction
196
About Access Control Lists
196
What Access Lists Do
196
Why You Should Configure Access Lists
196
When to Configure Access Lists
197
Features of Access Control Lists
197
Access Control List Configuration Task List
198
Map out the Goals of the Access Control List
198
Create an Access Control List Profile and Enter Configuration Mode
199
Add a Filter Rule to the Current Access Control List Profile
199
Add an ICMP Filter Rule to the Current Access Control List Profile
201
Add a TCP, UDP or SCTP Filter Rule to the Current Access Control List Profile
203
Bind and Unbind an Access Control List Profile to an IP Interface
205
Display an Access Control List Profile
206
Debug an Access Control List Profile
206
Examples
208
Deny a Specific Subnet
208
SNMP Configuration
209
Chapter 18 SNMP Configuration
210
Introduction
210
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
210
SNMP Basic Components
210
SNMP Basic Commands
210
SNMP Management Information Base (MIB)
211
Network Management Framework
211
Identification of the Smartnode 1000, 2000 and 4000 Series Via SNMP
212
SNMP Tools
213
SNMP Configuration Task List
213
Setting Basic System Information
214
Setting Access Community Information
216
Setting Allowed Host Information
217
Specifying the Default Snmp Trap Target
217
Displaying SNMP Related Information
218
Using the Adventnet SNMP Utilities
219
Using the Mibbrowser
219
Using the Trapviewer
220
Standard SNMP Version 1 Traps
222
SNMP Interface Traps
224
SNTP Client Configuration
225
Chapter 19 SNTP Client Configuration
226
Introduction
226
SNTP Client Configuration Task List
226
Selecting SNTP Time Servers
227
Defining SNTP Client Operating Mode
227
Defining SNTP Local UDP Port
228
Enabling and Disabling the SNTP Client
229
Defining SNTP Client Poll Interval
229
Defining SNTP Client Constant Offset to GMT
229
Defining the SNTP Client Anycast Address
230
Enabling and Disabling Local Clock Offset Compensation
231
Showing SNTP Client Related Information
232
Debugging SNTP Client Operation
232
Recommended Public SNTP Time Servers
233
NIST Internet Time Service
233
Other Public NTP Primary (Stratum 1) Time Servers
234
Additional Information on NTP and a List of Other NTP Servers
235
Recommended RFC
235
DHCP Configuration
237
Chapter 20 DHCP Configuration
238
Introduction
238
DHCP-Client Configuration Tasks
239
Enable DHCP-Client on an IP Interface
239
Release or Renew a DHCP Lease Manually (Advanced)
240
Get Debug Output from DHCP-Client
241
DHCP-Server Configuration Tasks
242
Configure DHCP-Server Profiles
242
Use DHCP-Server Profiles and Enable the DHCP-Server
244
Check DHCP-Server Configuration and Status
245
Get Debug Output from the DHCP-Server
245
PPP Configuration
247
Chapter 21 PPP Configuration
248
Introduction
248
PPP Configuration Task List
249
Creating an IP Interface for PPP
249
Creating a PPP Subscriber
251
Configuring a Pppoe Session
252
Configuring a Serial Port for PPP
254
Creating a PPP Profile
255
Displaying PPP Configuration Information
256
Debugging PPP
258
Sample Configurations
262
PPP over Ethernet (Pppoe)
262
Without Authentication, Encapsulation Multi, with NAPT
262
With Authentication, Encapsulation Pppoe
262
PPP over Serial Link
263
Without Authentication, Numbered Interface
263
With Authentication, Unnumbered Interface
263
VPN Configuration
265
Chapter 22 VPN Configuration
266
Introduction
266
Authentication
266
Encryption
266
Transport and Tunnel Modes
267
Key Management
267
VPN Configuration Task List
267
Creating an Ipsec Transformation Profile
267
Creating an Ipsec Policy Profile
268
Creating/Modifying an Outgoing ACL Profile for Ipsec
270
Configuration of an IP Interface and the IP Router for Ipsec
271
Displaying Ipsec Configuration Information
271
Debugging Ipsec
272
Sample Configurations
273
Ipsec Tunnel, des Encryption
273
Smartnode Configuration
273
Cisco Router Configuration
274
Ipsec Tunnel, AES Encryption at 256 Bit Key Length, AH Authentication with HMAC-SHA1-96
274
Smartnode Configuration
274
Cisco Router Configuration
275
Ipsec Tunnel, 3DES Encryption at 192 Bit Key Length, ESP Authentication with HMAC-MD5-96
275
Smartnode Configuration
275
CS Context Overview
277
Chapter 23 CS Context Overview
278
Introduction
278
CS Context Configuration Task List
279
Plan the CS Configuration
279
Configure General CS Settings
282
Configure Call Routing
283
Create and Configure CS Interfaces
284
Specify Call Routing
284
Configure Dial Tones
284
Configure Voice over IP Parameters
285
Configure ISDN Ports
285
Configure an Isoip Voip Connection
285
Configure a H.323 Voip Connection
286
Activate CS Context Configuration
286
Situation
288
Plan the CS Context
289
Configure General CS Settings
290
Configure Call Routing
290
Configure Voice over IP Settings
291
Configure ISDN Ports
291
Configure H.323 Voip Connection
292
Activate CS Context Configuration
293
Show the Running Configuration
294
CS Interface Configuration
297
Chapter 24 CS Interface Configuration
298
Introduction
298
CS Interface Configuration Task List
299
Create and Configure CS Interfaces
299
Configure Call Routing
300
Configure Digit Collection
301
Configure Direct Call Signaling on Voip Interfaces
302
Specify the Port Address on Voip Interfaces
303
Bind PSTN Interfaces to PSTN Ports and Create Line Hunt Groups
305
Examples
305
V5 Carrier Access
305
Q.SIG PBX Networking
308
Session Router Configuration
313
Configuration
298
Chapter 25 Session Router Configuration
314
Introduction
314
Routing Table Structure
315
Session Router Configuration Task List
315
Map out the Goals for the Session Router
316
Configure the Entry Table on Circuit Interfaces
316
Configure Session Routing Tables
317
Broadcast Handling in the Session Router
317
Configure Number Prefix for ISDN Number Types
317
Create a Called Party Number Routing Table
318
Create a Calling Party Number Routing Table
319
Create a Bearer Capability Routing Table
319
Create a Time of Day Routing Table
320
Create a Day of Week Routing Table
321
Create a Date Routing Table
321
Create a Presentation Indicator Routing Table
322
Create a Screening Indicator Routing Table
323
Configure Number Manipulation Functions
323
Create a Number Replacement Table
325
Create Complex Number Manipulation Functions
326
Deleting Routing Tables and Functions
326
Activate the Session Router Configuration
327
Example
328
Enterprise Network with Local Breakout and IP Carrier Access
328
Tone Configuration
333
Chapter 26 Tone Configuration
334
Introduction
334
Tone-Set Profiles
334
Tone Configuration Task List
335
Configure Call-Progress-Tone Profiles
335
Configure Tone-Set Profiles
337
Enable Generation of Local In-Band Tones
337
Show Call-Progress-Tone and Tone-Set Profiles
338
Example
340
ISDN Port Configuration
343
Chapter 27 ISDN Port Configuration
344
Introduction
344
ISDN Reference Points
344
Possible Smartnode Port Configurations
346
ISDN UNI Signaling
346
ISDN Port Configuration Task List
348
Shutdown and Enable ISDN Ports
348
Configure Common BRI and PRI Parameters
348
Configure BRI Port Parameters
351
Configure PRI Port Parameters
352
Example
353
POTS Port Configuration
355
Chapter 28 POTS Port Configuration
356
Introduction
356
POTS Signaling
356
Shutdown and Enable POTS Ports
357
Configure Common POTS Port Parameters
358
Configure POTS Port Parameter
358
Gateway Configuration
361
Chapter 29 Gateway Configuration
362
Introduction
362
Gateway Configuration Task List
362
Configure Codec Selection and Fast Connect
363
Introduction
363
Configure Used Codec for an Isoip Connection
364
Configure Used Codec for an H.323 Connection and Enable Fast Connect
365
Enable T.38 Fax over IP Relay
367
Configure Registration Authentication Service in an H.323 Gateway
367
H.323 Registration Authentication Service Gatekeeper Registration Type
368
Enable Q.931 Tunneling for an H.323 Connection
369
Disabling the H.225 Status Enquiry
370
Disabling the H.245 Tunneling
370
Transmission of Q.931 Presentation and Screening Indicators (Octet 3A)
370
Configure H.235 Security for
370
Show and Enable the Gateway Configuration
373
Examples
375
Branch Offices in an Enterprise Network
375
Gatekeeper in LAN Based Telephony
377
Voip Profile Configuration
379
Chapter 30 Voip Profile Configuration
380
Introduction
380
Voip Profile Configuration Task List
381
Create a Voip Profile
381
Enable DTMF Relay
382
Enable Echo Canceller
382
Enable Silence Compression
383
Configure Voice Volume
384
Configure Dejitter Buffer (Advanced)
385
Enable/Disable Filters (Advanced)
388
Configure Fax and Modem Handling
388
Show Voip Profile Configuration and Assign It to a Voip Gateway
392
Example
394
Home Office in an Enterprise Network
394
Voip Debugging
397
Chapter 31 Voip Debugging
398
Introduction
398
Debugging Strategy
398
Debugging Task List
398
Verify IP Connectivity
399
Verify Circuit Switch Connectivity
400
Debug ISDN Data
403
Debug H.323 Data
403
Debug Session Control Data
403
Debug Isoip Data
404
Debug Voice over IP Data
404
Check System Logs
407
How to Submit Trouble Reports to Patton
407
A Terms and Definitions
409
Introduction
410
Smartware Architecture Terms and Definitions
410
B Configuration Mode Overview
417
Appendix B Configuration Mode Overview
419
Introduction
419
Smartware 2.20 Command Summary
419
Operator_Exec
421
Administrator_Exec
422
Configure
424
System
424
Ic_Voice
425
Profile_Acl
425
Profile_Service-Policy
425
Source
425
Profile_Napt
426
Profile_Ppp
426
Ipsec Manual Policy
426
Profile_Call-Progress-Tone
426
Profile_Tone-Set
427
Profile_Voip
427
Profile_Dhcp-Server
427
Interface
428
Subscriber_Ppp
428
Context_Ip
428
Context_Cs
429
Interface_Pstn
429
Interface_H323
430
Interface_Isoip
430
Gateway_Isoip
431
Port_Ethernet
431
Pppoe
431
Pppoe_Session
431
Gateway_H323
431
Port_Serial
432
Framerelay
432
Pvc
432
Port_Virtual
432
Port_Pstn_All
432
Port_Isdn
433
Redboot Bootloader Command Set
433
Show Help
433
Show Command History
433
Show Redboot Version
434
Restart System
434
Display Memory Content
434
Set IP Addresses
434
Check Network Connection to Remote System
435
Load a Program to Memory, so that It Can be Executed or Stored in the Flash Memory
435
Execute a Program Loaded into Memory
436
Manage Program Images in Flash Memory
436
Display Images Stored in Flash Memory
436
Load an Image into RAM so that It Can be Started
437
Re-Initialize Flash Image Store
437
Create a New Image in the Flash Image Store
437
Delete an Image from the Flash Image Store
438
Redboot Configuration
438
Displaying Current Configuration
438
Modify Configuration
439
Re-Initialize Configuration to Default Values
439
Read Data from EEPROM
439
Enable/Disable Cache
439
Internetworking Terms & Acronyms
441
Abbreviations
442
Used IP Ports & Available Voice Codecs in Smartware
447
Used IP Ports in Smartware
448
Available Voice Codecs in Smartware
449
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