Available Bandwidth - Alcatel-Lucent 7450 Quality Of Service Manual

Ethernet service switch; service router; extensible routing system
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Queue
Queue
A queue is where packets that will be forwarded are buffered before scheduling. Packets are
not actually forwarded through the schedulers; they are forwarded from the queues directly
to ingress or egress interfaces. The association between the queue and the virtual schedulers
is intended to accomplish bandwidth allocation to the queue. Because the offered load is
derived from queue utilization, bandwidth allocation is dependent on the queue distribution
among the scheduler hierarchy. Queues can be tied to only one scheduler within the
hierarchy.
Rate
The rate defines the maximum bandwidth that will be made available to the scheduler or
queue. The rate is defined in kilobits per second (Kbps).
Root (Scheduler)
A scheduler that has no parent scheduler association (is not a child of another scheduler) is
considered to be a root scheduler. With no parent scheduler, bandwidth utilized by a root
scheduler is dependent on offered load of child members, the maximum rate defined for the
scheduler and total overall available bandwidth. Any scheduler can be a root scheduler. Since
parent associations are not allowed in Tier 1, all schedulers in Tier 1 are considered be a root
scheduler.
892
On a scheduler, the rate setting is used to limit the total bandwidth allocated to the
scheduler's child members.
For queues, the rate setting is used to define the Peak Information Rate (PIR) at which
the queue can operate.
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