3Com 3C13636 Configuration Manual page 1246

Router 3000 ethernet family
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3Com Router 3000 Ethernet Family
Configuration Guide
In the above figure, Group1 and Group2 are the local networks employing the Novell
IPX protocol; Term1 and Term2 are the local networks running IP. By setting up a GRE
tunnel between Router A and Router B, you can allow Group1 to communicate with
Group2 and Term1 with Term2 without interfering with each other.
2)
Expanding the operating area of networks running hop-limited protocols (e.g. IPX)
Router
PC
Figure 3-5 Expanding network operating area
If the hop count between two terminals in the above figure is more than 15, the two
terminals cannot communicate with each other. By setting up a tunnel across the
network, some hops can be hidden, thus expanding the operating area of the network.
3)
Connecting some discontinuous sub-networks to establish VPN
novell
Figure 3-6 Tunnel connecting discontinuous sub-networks
Sub-networks group1 and group2 running Novell IPX are in different cities but they can
form a VPN over WAN by using a tunnel.
4)
The use in conjunction with IPSec
Corporate
intranet
Figure 3-7 GRE-IPSec tunnel application
As illustrated in the above figure, GRE can encapsulate multicast data and transmit the
data through the GRE tunnel. As provisioned, IPSec can only protect unicast data at
Tunnel
IP network
Router
IP network
r
r
Router
group 1
Router A
3Com Corporation
Router
IP network
Router
Router
IP network
VLAN
Tunnel
GRE Tunnel
IPSec Tunnel
Internet
Router B
3-3
Chapter 3 Configuration of GRE
PC
novel
l
group2
Remote
office
network

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