3Com 3C13636 Configuration Manual page 876

Router 3000 ethernet family
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3Com Router 3000 Ethernet Family
Configuration Guide
Ideally, each multi-AS VPN has a pair of subinterfaces for exchanging VPN routing
information.
CE-1
CE-1
VPN-1
VPN-1
CE-2
CE-2
VPN-2
VPN-2
Figure 3-9 Network diagram for managing VPN routes between ASBRs by using
subinterfaces
This method is easily to implement. No special configuration is required on the ASBRs.
However, it has weak extensibility. Because ASBR PEs need to manage all VPN routes
and create VPN instances on a per-VPN basis. This will lead to excessive VPN-IPv4
routes on PEs, and poses high performance requirements for the PEs.
II. Advertising Labeled VPN-IPv4 Routes Through MP-EBGP Between ASBRs
Two ASBRs, through MP-EBGP, exchange labeled VPN-IPv4 routes that they obtain
from respective AS PEs.
The routes are advertised following the procedures below:
1)
PEs in AS 100 advertise labeled VPN-IPv4 routes to ASBR PE of AS 100 or the
Route Reflector (RR) of ASBR PE through MP-IBGP.
2)
ASBR PE advertises labeled VPN-IPv4 routes to ASBR PE of AS 200 through
MP-EBGP.
3)
ASBR PE of AS 200 advertises labeled VPN-IPv4 routes to PEs in AS 200 or the
RR of ASBR PE through MP-IBGP.
In this way, special processing is needed for labeled VPN-IPv4 routes on ASBRs. So it
is also called ASBR extension method.
BGP/MPLS backbone
BGP/MPLS backbone
PE-1
PE-1
AS 100
AS 100
ASBR-1
ASBR-1
(PE)
(PE)
MP-IBGP
MP-IBGP
PE-2
PE-2
MP-IBGP
MP-IBGP
VPN LSP1
VPN LSP1
LSP1
LSP1
3Com Corporation
Chapter 3 BGP/MPLS VPN Configuration
BGP/MPLS backbone
BGP/MPLS backbone
AS 200
AS 200
MP-EBGP
MP-EBGP
ASBR-2
ASBR-2
(PE)
(PE)
Sub-interface
Sub-interface
Sub-interface
Sub-interface
VPN LSP2
VPN LSP2
IP forwarding
IP forwarding
3-14
CE-3
CE-3
VPN-1
VPN-1
PE-3
PE-3
MP-IBGP
MP-IBGP
MP-IBGP
MP-IBGP
PE-4
PE-4
LSP2
LSP2
CE-4
CE-4
VPN-2
VPN-2

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