Emerson E300 Series Design Manual page 223

Advanced elevator drive / dedicated elevator variable speed ac drive for induction and permanent magnet motors
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Safety
Product
Mechanical
information
information
installation
motor control algorithms in RFC-S mode to determine the motor position after position feedback initialization. There must be one period of the
commutation signals for each pole pair for a rotary motor (i.e. 3 commutation signal periods per revolution for a 6 pole motor), or one period of the
commutation signals must be equal to the motor pole pitch for a linear motor. It should be noted that for a movement of up to 1/3 of the commutation
signal period after position feedback initialization the maximum motor torque is limited to 0.866 of the maximum possible torque.
Absolute commutation signals only
Position devices with commutations signals are intended to provide absolute position feedback for motor control in RFC-S mode but can also be used
to provide position feedback for motor control in RFC-A mode. The position is derived from the commutation signals alone. A phase locked loop is
used to smooth the feedback, but this introduces a delay and there is significant ripple in the position and speed feedback at low speeds. If this
method is used for motor control then low speed loop gains should be used and the Drive Encoder Feedback Filter (C09) should be set to its
maximum value.
Incremental SINCOS
An incremental SINCOS encoder can be used in the same way as an AB incremental encoder, except that the position resolution is increased with
interpolation. These devices are suitable for motor control in RFC-A mode. They can also be used for RFC-S mode, but some form of phasing auto-
tune is required each time the position feedback is initialized.
Absolute comms with incremental SINCOS
The absolute position is obtained after position feedback initialization via the comms interface and then after that point by tracking the incremental
change from the sine wave signals. Interpolation is used to increase the position resolution. The comms interface can be used to check the position
derived from the sine waves. It can also be used for bi-direction transfer of data between the drive and encoder (except SSI comms). These devices
can be used for motor control in RFC-A or RFC-S modes.
Absolute comms
The absolute position is obtained at all times via the encoder comms. The comms interface can also be used for bi-directional transfer of data
between the drive and the encoder (except SSI mode). These devices can be used for motor control in RFC-A or RFC-S modes.
SINCOS with absolute position from sine and cosine signals
This type of device, which is not recommended for new applications, is intended to provide absolute position feedback for motor control in RFC-S
mode. If one of these devices is used for RFC-A mode the additional sine wave signals and the Z1 marker signal do not affect the motor control
position feedback. The position information given in Drive Encoder Position (J53) and Drive Encoder Fine Position (J54) is initialized to the position
within one turn and Drive Encoder Revolutions (J52) is set to zero when the device is initialized based on the once per turn sine and cosine signals.
This gives a moderately accurate absolute position. When a marker event occurs it is used to give a more accurate absolute position. Care should be
taken to ensure that the position feedback device is connected correctly.
For example a Heidenhain ERN1387 device should be connected as follows: 1/2=A+/A-(Cosine), 3/4=B+/B-(Sine), 5/6=R+/R-(Marker), 7/8=C+/C-
(Single turn cosine), 9/10=(Single turn sine). It is assumed that the marker occurs at the positive zero crossing of the single turn cosine signal when
operating in the forwards direction (i.e. compatible with the ERN1387).
Communications
Hiperface
Hiperface is an asynchronous bi-direction communications protocol that is only used with incremental sine waves. Therefore it can be used to check
the position derived from the sine waves or for bi-direction transfer of data between the drive and encoder. A checksum is provided for error checking.
EnDat 2.1
EnDat 2.1 is a synchronous bi-direction communications protocol that is intended to be used with incremental sine waves. Therefore it can be used to
check the position derived from the sine waves or for bi-direction transfer of data between the drive and encoder. It can be used as an absolute
comms only type position feedback interface, but the resolution of the position feedback using this method may be limited. If it is used in this way it is
not possible to use the position feedback via comms at the same time as communicating with the encoder for data transfer. A CRC is provided for
error checking.
EnDat 2.2 and BiSS C Mode
EnDat 2.2. and BiSS are synchronous bi-direction communications protocols that are intended to be used alone. It is possible to obtain position
feedback at the same time as communicating with the encoder for data transfer. A CRC is provided for error checking.
SSI
SSI is a uni-directional communications protocol that is intended to be used alone. It is only possible to obtain the position information from the
encoder and it is not possible to transfer data between the drive and the encoder. No error checking is provided by the SSI protocol, and so encoders
based on this interface are not recommended for new applications.
C02
Mode
Minimum
Default
Type
Display Format
Coding
E300 Design Guide
Issue Number: 1
Electrical
Getting
User Menu A Commissioning
installation
started
Drive Encoder Auto Configuration Select
RFC-A, RFC-S
0
1
8 Bit User Save
Standard
RW, Txt
Advanced
Diagnostics Optimization CT MODBUS RTU Technical Data
Parameters
Maximum
1
Units
Update Rate
Background read
Decimal Places
0
223

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