Hydraulic Valve Tappet Components; Hydraulic Valve Tappet Operation; Hydraulic Valve Tappet Removal - Jeep J-10 Series 1982 Technical & Service Manual

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SNAPRING
PLUNGER CAP
METERING VALVE
TAPPET
BODY
CHECK VALVE
PLUNGER
RETURN
SPRING
4281 1
Fig. 1B-56 Hydraulic Valve Tappet Components
forced past the plunger check valve and fills the cham
ber between the plunger and tappet body. When the
chamber is full, additional oil in the plunger body un
seats the metering disc, and a spurt of oil flows up inside
the push rod to lubricate the rocker assembly. These
events described above all occur while the tappet is on
the heel of the cam lobe. As the cam turns, the lobe
begins exerting force on the tappet body. This force is
transmitted by the trapped oil in the tappet chamber to
the plunger and finally to the push rod and rocker as
sembly. The engine valve opens. While the valve is open,
the trapped oil is subjected to considerable pressure and
some of it escapes between the plunger and the tappet
body (leak-down). The cycle is completed as the cam lobe
rotates back to the starting position and another charg
ing cycle begins. In this way, zero valve lash is main
tained and engine noise is reduced.
Removal
(1) Drain cooling system.
NOTE: Drain coolant in clean container if reusable.
(2) Remove cylinder head cover.
(3) Remove bridge and pivot assemblies and rocker
arms.
METERING
VALVE
UNSEATED
CHAMBER
CHECK
VALVE
UNSEATED
HOLLOW
PUSHROD
CHARGING CYCLE
ENGINES
1B-39
OIL
GALLERY
ACCESS
BLOCKED
LEAK-DOWN
CYCLE
CHECK
VALVE
SEATED
80443
Fig. 1B-57 Hydraulic Valve Tappet Operation
NOTE: When removing the two capscrews from each
bridge, alternately loosen each screw one turn at a time
to avoid damaging bridge.
(4) Remove push rods.
NOTE: Retain rocker arms, bridge and pivot asseyn-
blies and push rods in the same order as removed.
(5) Remove cylinder head and gasket.
(6) Remove tappets through push rod openings in
block with Hydraulic Valve Tappet Remover and In
staller Tool J-21884 (fig. 1B-58).
g^ -
• AJ41890
Rg. 1B-58 Hydraulic Valve Tappet Removal

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