Configuring Gre Tunneling; Gre Tunneling Overview - Avaya G250 Administration

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Use the show ip route command to display information about the IP routing table.
Use the show ip route best-match command, followed by an IP address, to display
a routing table for a destination address.
Use the show ip route static command to display static routes.
Use the show ip route summary command to display the number of routes known to
the device.
Use the traceroute command, followed by an IP address, to trace the route an IP
packet would follow to the specified IP address. The G250/G350 traces the route by
launching UDP probe packets with a small time to live (TTL), then listening for an ICMP
time exceeded reply from a gateway.

Configuring GRE tunneling

This section provides information about configuring GRE tunnels and contains the following
topics:

GRE tunneling overview

Setting up a GRE tunnel
Routing packets to a GRE tunnel
Preventing nested tunneling in GRE tunnels
tunnels from causing loops
Optional GRE tunnel features
GRE tunnels
Additional GRE tunnel parameters
parameters
GRE tunnel application example
GRE tunneling overview
Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE) is a multi-carrier protocol that encapsulates packets with
an IP header and enables them to pass through the Internet via a GRE tunnel. A GRE tunnel is
a virtual interface in which two routers serve as endpoints. The first router encapsulates the
packet and sends it over the Internet to a router at the far end of the GRE tunnel. The second
router removes the encapsulation and sends the packet towards its destination.
A GRE tunnel is set up as an IP interface, which allows you to use the GRE tunnel as a routing
destination. A GRE tunnel can transport multicast packets, which allows it to work with routing
protocols such as RIP and OSPF.
— an overview of GRE tunneling
— instructions on how to configure a GRE tunnel
— instructions on how to route packets to a GRE tunnel
— instructions on how to prevent GRE
— a description of optional features you can configure on
— a list and description of additional GRE tunnel
— a sample application for GRE tunneling
Configuring GRE tunneling
Issue 1.1 June 2005
321

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