Toyota Supra 1990 Manual page 496

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AT-4
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - Description
• ECT
Aside from having an ECU which controls shifting based upon electrical speed and throttle opening
signals, the ECT is basically the same as a fully hydraulic controlled automatic transmission. The
ECT controls shifting in the following manner:
Throttle
Position
Sensor
(Throttle Opening Signal)
ECU
Vehicle
Speed
Sensor
(Vehicle Speed
Signal)
AT3255
,..--THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR------,
The throttle opening is sensed by the throttle
position sensor, which sends this data to the
ECU in the form of electrical signals.
-VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR - - - - - - - ,
The vehicle speed is sensed by the vehicle speed
sensor, which sends this data to the ECU in the
form of electrical signals.
r - -
ECU - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ,
The ECU determines the shift timing on the
basis of the vehicle speed and throttle opening
signals, and operates the solenoid valves in the
hydraulic control unit, thus controlling the
movement of the shift valves. These valves in
turn control the fluid passage to the clutches
and brakes in the planetary gear unit, which
control the shifting of the transmission.

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