Increasing Measurement Accuracy; Interconnecting Cables; Interconnecting Cables; Improper Calibration Techniques - Agilent Technologies 8719ES User Manual

Optimizing Measurement Results

Increasing Measurement Accuracy

Increasing Measurement Accuracy

The following all contribute to loss of accuracy in a measurement.

Interconnecting Cables

Cables that connect the device under test (DUT) to the analyzer are often the most
significant contribution to random errors of your measurement. You should frequently
perform the following steps as a precaution against errors caused by cable
interconnections:
• Inspect for lossy cables.
• Inspect for damaged cable connectors.
• Practice good connector care techniques.
• Minimize cable position changes between error-correction and measurements.
• Inspect for cables which dramatically change magnitude or phase response when flexed.
(This may indicate an intermittent problem.)

Improper Calibration Techniques

Calibrations techniques performed improperly contribute to random errors to your
measurement. You should frequently perform the following steps as a precaution against
errors caused by calibration techniques:
• Verify the correct calibration kit definition is selected.
• Verify the correct standards have been connected.

Sweeping Too Fast for Electrically Long Devices

It is possible to sweep too fast for electrically long devices. This will result in measurement
error. Refer to "Making Accurate Measurements of Electrically Long Devices" on page

Connector Repeatability

Connector repeatability is a source of random measurement error. Measurement
error-corrections do not compensate for these errors. For all connectors, you should
frequently perform the following steps as a precaution against errors caused by connector
repeatability:
• Inspect the connectors.
• Clean the connectors.
• Gauge the connectors.
• Use correct connection techniques. (Refer to
page 5-3.)
5-4
"Taking Care of Microwave Connectors" on
5-8.