Applying The Function Parameter Settings - Siemens siprotec 7SA6 User Manual

Distance protection
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Functions
Pickup Modes
6.2.2.4

Applying the Function Parameter Settings

Pickup Mode
6-36
is cut off by the overcurrent stage Iϕ> also comes into effect. The bold dots mark the
settings which determine the geometry of the current/voltage characteristic. The
angle-dependent area which is shaded dark grey within the short-circuit angle area
can either have an effect in forward direction (in direction of line) or in both directions
(settable).
U
V
Load area
60
U(Iϕ>)
50
U(I>>)
40
U(I>)
30
20
10
Iph>
1
Figure 6-20
U/I/ϕ characteristic
Loop pick-up will drop off if the signal falls below 95 % of the respective current value
or exceeds 105 % of the respective voltage value. A hysteresis of 5° applies to phase-
angle measuring.
As the U/I/ϕ fault detection represents an extension of the U/I fault detection according
to Section 6.2.2.2 the same program options apply. Tables 6-3 to 6-6 also apply for
single–phase pick-up.
Depending on the ordered version, the 7SA6 distance protection has a series of pick-
up modes from which the one matching the respective network conditions best can be
selected (also see order data in the Appendix).
If the device does not have an explicit pick-up function or, if you set ',6 $15 =
,PSHGDQFH (address ) for pick-up type when configuring the protection
functions (Section 5.1), all settings dealt with in this section are irrelevant and cannot
be selected.
Available pick-up modes are described in Section 6.2.2.1 and 6.2.2.2 in detail. If the
device has several alternative pick-up modes, one option has been selected when
configuring in address  (see Section 5.1). Below, parameters are given and
discussed for all pick-up modes. With the following settings, only those parameters will
appear that apply for the selected pick-up mode.
Short-circuit angle
area ϕ>
Short-circuit
area at ϕ<
Iϕ>
Iph>>
2
I
3
I
N
7SA6 Manual
C53000-G1176-C133-1

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