Ignition Switch Test; Bench Testing Starter Solenoid - Dodge D150 1990 Service Manual

Rear wheel drive ram truck
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BATTERY/STARTING/CHARGING SYSTEMS DIAGNOSTICS
8A - 13
SOLENOID TERMINAL'
NEGATIVE
BATTERY
CABLE
r 4
IG.
S W . 0
RH481A
Fig. 10 Relay Test with One Jumper Wire
and i f engine cranks starter relay is good, however,
transmission l i n k a g e is o u t of adjustment or safety
n e u t r a l s w i t c h is defective. I f engine does not c r a n k
starter relay is defective and m u s t be replaced.
SOLENOID TERMINAL
NEGATIVE
BATTERY
CABLE
TO STARTER FIELD
TERMINAL
STARTER
MOTOR
B A T T E R Y ®
IG. S W . ®
RH482A
Fig. 11 Relay Test with Two Jumper Wires
IGNITION
SWITCH
TEST
After t e s t i n g starter solenoid a n d relay a n d they
check o u t okay, trouble is probably w i t h i g n i t i o n
switch or i t s w i r i n g .
Check a l l w i r i n g for opens and shorts and connec-
tions for being loose or corroded.
BENCH
TESTING
STARTER
SOLENOID
Refer to Group 8 B - B a t t e r y Starter Service for
starter removal procedures.
(1) Disconnect field coil w i r e f r o m field coil t e r m i -
n a l (Fig. 12).
FIELD COIL
TERMINAL
FIELD COIL
CONNECTOR
SOLENOID
BATTERY
TERMINAL
SOLENOID
TERMINAL
STARTER MOTOR
ASSEMBLY
RR8BD31
Fig. 12 Field Coil Wire Terminal
(2) Check for c o n t i n u i t y between solenoid t e r m i n a l
and
field
coil t e r m i n a l w i t h a c o n t i n u i t y tester.
There should be c o n t i n u i t y (Fig. 13).
FIELD COIL
TERMINAL
RR8BD32
Fig. 13 Continuity Test Between Solenoid Terminal
and Field Coil Terminal
(3) Check for c o n t i n u i t y between solenoid t e r m i n a l
and solenoid housing. There should be c o n t i n u i t y
(Fig. 14).
SOLENOID
RR8BD33
Fig. 14 Continuity Test Between Solenoid Terminal
and Solenoid Case
(4) I f there is c o n t i n u i t y solenoid is good. I f there is
no c o n t i n u i t y i n either test solenoid has a n open cir-
cuit and is defective. Replace solenoid assembly.
(5) I n s t a l l starter as described i n Group 8B - B a t -
tery Starter Service.
(6) Connect field coil w i r e to field coil t e r m i n a l
(Fig. 12).

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