Toyota Land Cruiser 1988 Repair Manual page 121

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To reduce NOx emission, part of the exhaust gases are recirculated through the EGR valve to the intake manifold to lower the maximum
combustion temperature.
Coolant
Engine
Driving
Intake
VSV
Throttle Valve
Pressure in the EGR
EGR Vacuum
EGR
Exhaust Gas
Temp.
RPM
Condition Air Volume
Opening Angle
Valve Pressure Chamber
Modulator
Valve
Below 47"C
OFF
CLOSED
Not
(117"F)
-
-
-
-
-
-
recirculated
Above
OFF
CLOSED
Not
3,500 rpm
-
-
-
-
-
recirculated
Deceleration
OFF
CLOSED
Not
-
-
-
-
recirculated
LOW
OFF
CLOSED
Not
-
-
-
recirculated
OFF
CLOSED
Not
-
-
-
recirculated
Above 53"C
Positioned below
Not
I
(127"F)
-
-
CLOSED
recirculated
I
Blow
EGR port
I
3,500 rpm
Ex.
(1)
• Pressure con-
OPENS passage
CLOSED
Not
deceleration
Positioned between
LOW
stantly alter-
to atmosphere
recirculated
HIGH
ON
EGR port and
(2)
nating between
CLO~ES
passage
I
EGR R port
HIGH
low and high
to atmosphere
OPEN
Recirculated
Positioned above
(3)
..
CLOSES passage
Recirculated
OPEN
EGR port
HIGH
to atmosphere
{increase)
.
• Pressure increase ,.... Modulator closes ,.... EGA valve opens ,.... Pressure drops
J
"'
EGA valve closes
+-
Modulator opens
E
** When the throttle valve is positioned above the R port, the EGR vacuum modulator will close the atmosphere passage and
open the EGR valve to increase the EGR gas, even if the exhaust pressure is insufficiently low.
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s:
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3

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