TRENDnet TI-PG1284i User Manual page 151

12-port hardened industrial gigabit poe+ layer 2+ managed din-rail switch
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Upon detection of the new client (supplicant), the port on the switch (authenticator) is
enabled and set to the "unauthorized" state. In this state, only 802.1X traffic is allowed;
other traffic, such as DHCP and HTTP, is blocked at the network layer (Layer 3). The
authenticator sends out the EAP-Request identity to the supplicant, the supplicant
responds with the EAP-response packet that the authenticator forwards to the
authenticating server. If the authenticating server accepts the request, the authenticator
sets the port to the "authorized" mode and normal traffic is allowed. When the supplicant
logs off, it sends an EAP-logoff message to the authenticator. The authenticator then sets
the port to the "unauthorized" state, once again blocking all non-EAP traffic.
The following figure illustrates how a client connecting to an IEEE 802.1x authentication
enabled port goes through a validation process. The Switch prompts the client for login
information in the form of a user name and password.
When the client provides the login credentials, the Switch sends an authentication
request to a RADIUS server. The RADIUS server validates whether this client is allowed
access to the port.
Local User Accounts
By storing user profiles locally on the Switch, your Switch is able to authenticate users
without interacting with a network authentication server. However, there is a limit on the
number of users you may authenticate in this way.
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Guest VLAN:
The Guest VLAN in IEEE 802.1x port authentication on the switch to
provide limited services to clients, such as downloading the IEEE 802.1x
client. These clients might be upgrading their system for IEEE 802.1x
authentication.
When you enable a guest VLAN on an IEEE 802.1x port, the switch assigns
clients to a guest VLAN when the switch does not receive a response to its
EAP request/identity frame or when EAPOL packets are not sent by the
client.
Port Parameters:
Admin Control Direction:
both
- drop incoming and outgoing packets on the port when a user has not
passed 802.1x port authentication.
in
- drop only incoming packets on the port when a user has not passed
802.1x port authentication.
Re-authentication:
Specify if a subscriber has to periodically re-enter his or her username and password
to stay connected to the port.
Reauth-period:
Specify how often a client has to re-enter his or her username and password to stay
connected to the port. The acceptable range for this field is 0 to 65535 seconds.
Port Control Mode:
auto
: Users can access network after authenticating.
force-authorized
: Users can access network without authentication.
force-unauthorized : Users cannot access network.
Quiet Period:
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