2-‐11.2
M LD
S nooping
Curiously
enough,
a
network
node
that
acts
as
a
source
of
IPv6
multicast
traffic
is
only
an
indirect
participant
in
MLD
snooping—it
just
provides
multicast
traffic,
and
MLD
doesn't
interact
with
it.
(NOTE:
I n
a n
a pplication
s uch
a s
d esktop
c onferencing,
a
n etwork
n ode
m ay
a ct
a s
b oth
a
s ource
a nd
an
M LD
h ost,
b ut
M LD
i nteracts
w ith
t hat
n ode
o nly
i n
i ts
r ole
a s
a n
M LD
h ost.)
A
source
node
creates
multicast
traffic
by
sending
packets
to
a
multicast
address.
In
IPv6,
addresses
with
the
first
eight
bits
set
(that
is,
"FF"
as
the
first
two
characters
of
the
address)
are
multicast
addresses,
and
any
node
that
listens
to
such
an
address
will
receive
the
traffic
sent
to
that
address.
Application
software
running
on
the
source
and
destination
systems
cooperates
to
determine
what
multicast
a ddress
t o
u se.
( NOTE:
T his
i s
a
f unction
o f
t he
a pplication
s oftware,
n ot
o f
M LD.)
When
M LD
s nooping
i s
e nabled
o n
a
V LAN,
t he
s witch
a cts
t o
m inimize
u nnecessary
m ulticast
t raffic.
If
the
switch
receives
multicast
traffic
destined
for
a
given
multicast
address,
it
forwards
that
traffic
only
to
ports
on
the
VLAN
that
have
MLD
hosts
for
that
address.
It
drops
that
traffic
for
ports
on
the
VLAN
t hat
h ave
n o
M LD
h osts.
2-‐11.2.1
B asic
C onfiguration
The
s ection
w ill
e xplain
h ow
t o
c onfigure
t he
M LD
S nooping
b asic
c onfiguration
a nd
t he
p arameters.
Web
I nterface
To
c onfigure
t he
M LD
S nooping
C onfiguration
i n
t he
w eb
i nterface:
1. Click
C onfiguration,
M LD
S nooping,
B asic
C onfiguration.
2. Enable
or
disable
the
Global
configuration
parameters.
Enable
the
port
to
join
a
Router
port
and
Fast
L eave.
3. Scroll
t o
s elect
t he
T hrottling
m ode
w ith
u nlimited
o r
1
t o
1 0.
4. Click
S ave
t o
s ave
t he
s etting.
5. To
c ancel
t he
s etting,
c lick
t he
R eset
b utton.
I t
w ill
r evert
t o
p reviously
s aved
v alues.
124
Publication date: Sept, 2015
Revision A1