Omron SYSMAC C200HS Operation Manual page 78

Programmable controllers
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Basic Ladder Diagrams
LOAD and LOAD NOT
AND and AND NOT
68
The first condition that starts any logic block within a ladder diagram corre-
sponds to a LOAD or LOAD NOT instruction. Each of these instruction requires
one line of mnemonic code. "Instruction" is used as a dummy instruction in the
following examples and could be any of the right-hand instructions described lat-
er in this manual.
00000
A LOAD instruction.
00000
A LOAD NOT instruction.
When this is the only condition on the instruction line, the execution condition for
the instruction at the right is ON when the condition is ON. For the LOAD instruc-
tion (i.e., a normally open condition), the execution condition will be ON when IR
00000 is ON; for the LOAD NOT instruction (i.e., a normally closed condition), it
will be ON when 00000 is OFF.
When two or more conditions lie in series on the same instruction line, the first
one corresponds to a LOAD or LOAD NOT instruction; and the rest of the condi-
tions correspond to AND or AND NOT instructions. The following example
shows three conditions which correspond in order from the left to a LOAD, an
AND NOT, and an AND instruction. Again, each of these instructions requires
one line of mnemonic code.
00000
Address Instruction
00000
LD
00001
AND NOT
00002
AND
00003
Instruction
The instruction will have an ON execution condition only when all three condi-
tions are ON, i.e., when IR 00000 is ON, IR 00100 is OFF, and LR 0000 is ON.
AND instructions in series can be considered individually, with each taking the
logical AND of the execution condition (i.e., the total of all conditions up to that
point) and the status of the AND instruction's operand bit. If both of these are ON,
an ON execution condition will be produced for the next instruction. If either is
OFF, the result will also be OFF. The execution condition for the first AND in-
struction in a series is the first condition on the instruction line.
Each AND NOT instruction in series takes the logical AND of its execution condi-
tion and the inverse of its operand bit.
Address Instruction
00000
LD
00001
Instruction
00002
LD NOT
00003
Instruction
00100
LR 0000
Operands
00000
00100
LR
0000
Section 4-4
Operands
00000
00000
Instruction

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