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E5071A
Agilent Technologies E5071A Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for Agilent Technologies E5071A. We have
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Agilent Technologies E5071A manual available for free PDF download: User Manual
Agilent Technologies E5071A User Manual (495 pages)
RF Network Analyzer
Brand:
Agilent Technologies
| Category:
Measuring Instruments
| Size: 11.99 MB
Table of Contents
Safety Symbols
12
Table of Contents
17
Precautions
29
Software Installed
30
Overview of Functions
31
Front Panel: Names and Functions of Parts
32
Standby Switch
33
LCD Screen
33
ACTIVE CH/TRACE Block
34
RESPONSE Block
35
STIMULUS Block
36
Floppy Disk Drive
36
NAVIGATION Block
37
ENTRY Block
38
INSTR STATE Block
39
10. MKR/ANALYSIS Block
40
11. Test Port
40
12. Front USB Port
41
13. Ground Terminal
41
Screen Area: Names and Functions of Parts
42
Menu Bar
42
Data Entry Bar
42
Softkey Menu Bar
44
Instrument Status Bar
46
Channel Window
48
Rear Panel: Names and Functions of Parts
54
Power Cable Receptacle (to LINE)
55
Line Switch (Always ON)
55
Rear USB Port
55
External Trigger Input Connector (Ext Trig)
55
External Monitor Output Terminal (Video)
55
GPIB Connector
55
High Stability Frequency Reference Output Connector (Ref Oven, Option 1E5 Only)
56
External Reference Signal Input Connector (Ref In)
56
Internal Reference Signal Output Connector (Ref Out)
56
10. Ethernet Port
56
11. Certificate of Authenticity Label
57
12. Printer Parallel Port
57
13. Serial Number Plate
57
14. Mini-DIN Keyboard Port
57
15. Mini-DIN Mouse Port
57
16. Handler I/O Port
57
17. Fan
57
Setting Measurement Conditions
59
Initializing Parameters
60
Setting up Channels and Traces
61
Number of Channels and Channel Window Arrangement
64
Active Channel
65
Number of Traces and Arrangement
65
Active Trace
66
Stimulus Settings
67
Setting Sweep Type
67
Setting the Frequency Range
67
Setting the Power Level
70
Setting the Number of Points
70
Setting the Sweep Time
71
Selecting Measurement Parameters
73
Definition of S-Parameters
73
Setting up S-Parameters
73
Selecting a Data Format
74
Rectangular Display Formats
74
Polar Format
75
Smith Chart Format
76
Selecting a Data Format
77
Setting the Scales
78
Auto Scale
78
Manual Scale Adjustment on a Rectangular Display Format
78
Manual Scale Adjustment on the Smith Chart/Polar Format
80
Setting the Value of a Reference Line Using the Marker
80
Setting Window Displays
81
Maximizing the Specified Window/Trace Display
81
Turning off the Display of Graticule Labels
81
Erasing the Frequency Labels
82
Labeling a Window
82
Setting Display Colors
83
Calibration
85
Measurement Errors and Their Characteristics
86
Drift Errors
86
Random Errors
86
Systematic Errors
87
Calibration Types and Characteristics
91
OPEN/SHORT Response Calibration (Reflection Test)
93
Procedure
94
THRU Response Calibration (Transmission Test)
96
Procedure
96
1-Port Calibration (Reflection Test)
99
Procedure
99
Full 2-Port Calibration
101
Procedure
102
Full 3-Port Calibration
104
Procedure
105
Full 4-Port Calibration
107
Procedure
108
Ecal (Electronic Calibration)
110
1-Port Calibration Using a 2-Port Ecal Module
110
Full 2-Port Calibration Using the 2-Port Ecal Module
111
Full 3-Port and Full 4-Port Calibration Using the 2-Port Ecal
113
Operation Method
113
Calibration Using 4-Port Ecal
116
Operational Procedure
116
Changing the Calibration Kit Definition
118
Definitions of Terms
118
Defining Parameters for Standards
119
Redefining a Calibration Kit
121
Default Settings of Pre-Defined Calibration Kits
124
Making Measurements
129
Setting up the Trigger and Making Measurements
130
Trigger Model
130
Sweep Order in each Channel
131
Trigger Source
131
Trigger Modes
132
Setting up the Trigger and Making Measurements
132
Data Analysis
135
Analyzing Data on the Trace Using the Marker
136
About Marker Functions
136
Reading Values on the Trace
136
Reading the Relative Value from the Reference Point on the Trace
138
Points
139
Setting up Markers for each Trace/Setting up Markers for Coupled Operations between Traces
139
Listing All the Marker Values in All the Channels Displayed
141
Setting up the Marker Response Value Display in Smith Chart/Polar Data Format
142
Searching for the Maximum and Minimum Measured Values
143
Searching for the Target Value (Target Search)
144
Searching for the Peak
147
Automatically Executing a Search each Time a Sweep Is Done (Search Tracking)
149
Determining the Mean, Standard Deviation, and P-P of the Trace
150
Determining the Bandwidth of the Trace (Bandwidth Search)
151
Comparing Traces/Performing Data Math
153
Performing Data Math Operations
153
Performing Parameter Conversion of Measurement Result
155
Operational Procedure
155
Fixture Simulator
157
Overview of Fixture Simulator
158
Functions for Single-Ended (Unbalanced) Port
159
Balance-Unbalance Conversion (Option 313, 314, 413, or 414)
159
Functions for Balanced Port (Option 313, 314, 413, or 414)
160
Extending the Calibration Plane Using Network De-Embedding
161
Using the Network De-Embedding Function
161
Converting the Port Impedance of the Measurement Result
162
Converting the Port Impedance
162
Determining Characteristics after Adding a Matching Circuit
163
Using the Matching Circuit Function
163
Evaluating Balanced Devices (Balance-Unbalance Conversion Function)
166
Measurement Parameters of Balanced Devices
168
Steps for Balance-Unbalance Conversion
171
Steps for Measurement Parameter Setups
172
Converting Reference Impedance of Balanced Port
173
Converting Port Reference Impedance in Differential Mode
174
Converting Port Reference Impedance in Common Mode
174
Determining the Characteristics that Result from Adding a Matching Circuit to a Differential Port
175
Example of Using Fixture Simulator
177
Measurement Circuit Example for a DUT with Balanced Port
177
Evaluation Using an Actual Test Fixture
177
Problems in Measurement with an Actual Test Fixture
178
DUT Evaluation Using the E5070A/E5071A's Fixture Simulator
179
Advantages of Balanced DUT Evaluation Using Fixture Simulator
181
Analysis in Time Domain (Option 010)
183
Overview
184
Overview of Time Domain Measurement
184
Comparison to Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR) Measurement
184
Time Domain Function of E5070A/E5071A
185
Transformation to Time Domain
186
Flow of Measurement
186
Selecting a Type
187
Setting the Window
189
Calculating Necessary Measurement Conditions
190
Setting the Frequency Range and the Number of Points
194
Setting Display Range
194
Enabling Transformation Function
195
Deleting Unnecessary Data in Time Domain (Gating)
196
Flow of Measurement
196
Setting Gate Type
196
Setting Gate Shape
197
Setting Gate Range
198
Enabling Gating Function
199
Characteristics of Response in Time Domain
200
Masking
200
Identifying Mismatch Type
201
Data Output
203
Saving and Recalling Instrument State
204
File Compatibility in Save/Recall Operations
204
Procedure
205
Saving/Recalling Instrument State for each Channel Into/From Memory
208
Operational Procedure
208
Saving Trace Data to a File
209
Saving Trace Data
209
Saving the Screen Image to a File
210
Organizing Files and Folders
211
To Open Windows Exploler
211
To Copy a File or Folder
211
To Move a File or Folder
212
To Delete a File or Folder
212
To Rename a File or Folder
212
To Format a Floppy Disk
212
Using a Printer to Output the Screen Image
213
Available Printers (Supported Printers)
213
Printed/Saved Screen Image
214
Printing the Screen Image
214
Registering the Printer
218
Installing Printer Driver
221
Limit Test
223
Limit Test
224
Concept
224
Defining the Limit Line
228
Turning the Limit Test ON/OFF
232
Initializing the Limit Table
232
Outputting the Test Result
232
Optimizing Measurements
235
Expanding the Dynamic Range
236
Lowering the Receiver Noise Floor
236
Reducing Trace Noise
238
Turning on Smoothing
238
Improving the Accuracy of Phase Measurements
240
Electrical Delay
240
Port Extension
240
Phase Offset
241
Specifying the Velocity Factor
241
Reduce Measurement Error in High Temperature Environments
242
Procedure
242
Improving the Measurement Throughput
243
Using Fast Sweep Modes
243
Turning off the Updating of Information Displayed on the LCD Screen
244
Turning off System Error Correction
244
Performing a Segment-By-Segment Sweep (Segment Sweep)
245
Concept of the Segment Sweep
245
Conditions for Setting up a Segment Sweep
246
Items that Can be Set for each Segment
246
Sweep Delay Time and Sweep Time in a Segment Sweep
247
Frequency Base Display and Order Base Display
247
Procedure
249
Setting and Using the Control and Management Functions
255
Setting the GPIB
256
Setting the Internal Clock
257
Setting the Date and Time
257
Setting the Date/Time Display ON/OFF
258
Setup for the Mouse
259
Setup Step
259
Enable/Disable the Network Connection Function
262
Operating Step
262
Configuring the Network
263
Accessing to Hard Disk of the E5070A/E5071A from an External PC Via LAN
266
Enabling Access from External PC
266
Accessing to Hard Disk of E5070A/E5071A from External PC
268
Locking the Front Keys, Keyboard, And/Or Mouse (Touch Screen)
269
Locking the Front Keys, Keyboard, And/Or Mouse
269
Setting the Beeper (Built-In Speaker)
270
Setting the Operation Complete Beeper
270
Setting the Warning Beeper
270
Turning off the LCD Screen Backlight
271
Checking the Product Information
272
Checking the Serial Number
272
Checking the Firmware Revision
272
System Recovery
273
Notes on Executing System Recovery
273
Procedure to Execute System Recovery
273
Calibration of the Touch Screen
276
Controlling E5091A
277
Connecting E5070A/E5071A and E5091A
278
Required Devices
278
Powering on
279
Setting E5091A
280
Selecting ID for E5091A
280
Assigning Test Ports
281
Displaying the E5091A Property
281
Setting Control Line
282
Enabling Control of E5091A
283
Calibration
284
Operational Procedure
284
Performing Measurement
285
Trigger State and Switching the Setting of the E5091A
285
Operation
285
Connecting Two E5091As
286
Measurement Examples
287
Measuring the SAW Bandpass Filter Using the Segment Sweep
288
Evaluation Steps
288
Determine the Segment Sweep Conditions
288
Create a Segment Sweep Table
290
Select the Segment Sweep as the Sweep Type
292
Execute the Calibration
292
Connect the DUT
292
Execute the Measurement
293
Define the Setup for Display
293
Evaluating a Duplexer
295
Evaluation Steps
295
Determine the Segment Sweep Conditions
295
Create a Segment Sweep Table
296
Select the Segment Sweep as the Sweep Type
297
Execute the Calibration
297
Connect the DUT
300
Define the Setup for Display
300
Execute the Measurement
301
Define the Setup for the Segment Display and Scale
301
Analyze the Parameters
302
10. Define the Setup for a Limit Table
304
Execute the Limit Test
307
Measuring the Deviation from a Linear Phase
310
Evaluation Steps
310
Connect the DUT
310
Define the Measurement Conditions
311
Execute the Calibration
311
Connect the DUT and Execute the Auto Scale
312
Specify the Electrical Delay
312
Measure the Deviation from a Linear Phase
313
Measuring an Unbalanced and Balanced Bandpass Filter
315
Evaluation Steps
315
Connecting the DUT
316
Setting the Measuring Conditions
316
Performing a Calibration
317
Setting a Balance Conversion Topology
318
Selecting Measurement Parameters
319
Extending the Calibration Plane (Removing the Cause of Error)
320
Setting the Port Reference Impedances
321
Adding a Matching Circuit
322
Measuring Parameters with Cable
324
Overview of Evaluation Procedure
324
Setting the Measurement Conditions
324
Executing Calibration
324
Connecting the DUT
325
Auto Scale
325
Setting the Time Domain Function
326
Evaluating Transmission Characteristics of a Front End Module
327
Overview of Evaluation Procedure
327
Determining Measurement Conditions
328
Setting Channel Window Allocation
328
Setting the Test Ports
328
Setting Control Line
329
Setting Sweep Conditions
329
Setting Balance Conversion Topology
330
Selecting Measurement Parameter
330
Executing Calibration
330
Connecting DUT
332
Executing Measurement
332
Specifications and Supplemental Information
335
Definitions
336
Corrected System Performance
337
Uncorrected System Performance
342
Test Port Output (Source)
343
Test Port Input
345
General Information
349
Measurement Throughput Summary
354
Measurement Capabilities
357
Source Control
358
Trace Functions
358
Data Accuracy Enhancement
359
Storage
360
System Capabilities
360
Automation
361
Measurement Accessories
363
Test Port Cables
364
N6314A 50 W N Type RF Cable (300 Khz ~ 9 Ghz)
364
N6315A 50 W N Type RF Cable (300 Khz ~ 9 Ghz)
364
Calibration Kits
365
For Devices with N Type Connectors
365
For Devices with 3.5 MM (SMA) Connectors
367
Adaptors
370
11853A 50 W N Type Accessory Kit
370
11878A N Type to 3.5 MM Adaptor Kit
370
11854A 50 W BNC Accessory Kit
370
System Accessories
371
System Racks and Cases
371
GP-IB Cables
371
Information on Maintenance
373
Backing up the Data
374
Making Backup Files
374
Cleaning this Instrument
375
Cleaning an LCD
375
Maintenance of Test Ports and Other Connectors/Ports
375
Cleaning a Display Other than an LCD
375
Replacement of Parts with Limited Service Life
376
Cautions Applicable to Requesting Repair, Replacement, Regular Calibration, Etc
377
Backing up Data in the Hard Disk
377
Devices to be Sent Back for Repair or Regular Calibration
377
Recommended Calibration Period
377
Manual Changes
379
Manual Changes
380
Change 1
381
Troubleshooting
383
Troubleshooting
384
Troubleshooting During Startup
384
Troubleshooting During Operation
384
Troubleshooting for External Devices
387
Error Messages
388
Warning Message
398
List of Default Values
399
List of Default Values, Save/Recall Settings, and Backup Settings
400
Softkey Functions
411
E5070A/E5071A Menu (Top Menu)
412
Analysis Menu
413
Average Menu
421
Calibration Menu
422
Display Menu
432
Format Menu
436
Macro Setup Menu
437
Marker Menu
438
Marker Function Menu
440
Marker Search Menu
441
Measurement Menu
443
Measurement Menu (Balance Measurement, SE-Bal)
444
Measurement Menu (Balanced Measurement, Bal-Bal)
445
Measurement Menu (Balanced Measurement, SE-SE-Bal)
447
Preset Menu
449
Save/Recall Menu
450
Scale Menu
452
Stimulus Menu
453
Sweep Setup Menu
454
System Menu
456
Trigger Menu
460
General Principles of Operation
461
System Description
462
Synthesized Source
462
Source Switcher
463
Signal Separator
463
Receiver
463
Data Processing
464
Adc
464
Digital Filter
464
IF Range Correction
465
Ratio Calculation
465
Port Characteristics Correction
465
Sweep Averaging
465
Raw Data Array
465
Error Correction/Error Correction Coefficient Array
465
Port Extension
465
Fixture Simulator
465
Corrected Data Array
465
Corrected Memory Array
466
Data Math
466
Electrical Delay/Phase Offset
466
Data Format/Group Delay
466
Smoothing
466
Formatted Data Array/Formatted Memory Array
466
Offset/Scale
466
Display
466
Replacing the 8753ES with the E5070A/E5071A
467
Important Functional Differences
468
Channel and Trace Concepts
468
Measurement Parameters
468
Test Port Output Ranges
468
Sweep Function
469
Calibration
470
Trigger System
471
Data Flow
472
Reading/Writing Data
474
Screen Display and Marker Functions
474
Math Operation Functions on Traces
474
Device Test Functions
475
Analytical Functions
475
Save/Recall
475
Test Sequence Program
475
Outputting to a Printer/Plotter
475
GPIB Interface
476
LAN Interface
476
Other Functions
476
Comparing Functions
477
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