Burkert 8692 Operating Instructions Manual page 237

Electropneumatic positioner and process controller
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Type 8692, 8693
Additional technical information
The k
value of the continuous valve should have at least the value which is calculated according to
VS
equation (1) or (2) which is appropriate to the application, however it should never be far above the calcu-
lated value.
The rule of thumb "slightly higher is never harmful" often used for switching valves may greatly impair the
control behavior of continuous valves!
The upper limit for the k
VS
(
p
)
ψ
=
V
0
(
p
)
0
(∆p)
Pressure drop over the fully opened valve
V0
(∆p)
Pressure drop over the entire equipment
0
If.the.valve.authority.Ψ.<.0.3.the.continuous.valve.has.been.oversized.
When the continuous valve is fully open, the flow resistance in this case is significantly less than the flow
resistance of the remaining fluid components in the equipment. This means that the valve position pre-
dominates in the operating characteristic in the lower opening range only. For this reason the operating
characteristic is highly deformed.
By selecting a progressive (equal percentage) transfer characteristic between position set-point value and
valve stroke, this can be partially compensated and the operating characteristic linearised within certain
limits. However,.the.valve.authority.Ψ.should.be.>.0.1.even.if.a.correction.characteristic.is.used..
The control behavior (control quality, transient time) depends greatly on the working point if a correction
characteristic is used.
value of the continuous valve can be specified in practice via the so-called valve authority Ψ:
k
²
=
V
a
(3)
+
k
²
k
²
V
a
V
S
english
237

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