Motorola WS5100 Series Reference Manual page 187

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RTS Threshold
Specify a Request To Send (RTS) threshold (in bytes) for use by the WLAN's
adopted access ports.
RTS is a transmitting station's signal that requests a Clear To Send (CTS) response
from a receiving station. This RTS/CTS procedure clears the air where many MUs
(or nodes) are contending for transmission time. Benefits include fewer data
collisions and better communication with nodes that are hard to find (or hidden)
because of other active nodes in the transmission path.
Control RTS/CTS by setting an RTS threshold. This setting initiates an RTS/CTS
exchange for data frames larger than the threshold, and simply sends (without
RTS/CTS) any data frames that are smaller than the threshold.
Consider the trade-offs when setting an appropriate RTS threshold for the WLAN's
access ports. A lower RTS threshold causes more frequent RTS/CTS exchanges.
This consumes more bandwidth because of the additional latency (RTS/CTS
exchanges) before transmissions can commence. A disadvantage is the reduction
in data-frame throughput. An advantage is quicker system recovery from
electromagnetic interference and data collisions. Environments with more
wireless traffic and contention for transmission make the best use of a lower RTS
threshold.
A higher RTS threshold minimizes RTS/CTS exchanges, consuming less bandwidth
for data transmissions. A disadvantage is less help to nodes that encounter
interference and collisions. An advantage is faster data-frame throughput.
Environments with less wireless traffic and contention for transmission make the
best use of a higher RTS threshold. Default is 2346.
Beacon Interval
Specify a beacon interval in units of 1,000 microseconds (K-us). This is a multiple
of the DTIM value, for example, 100: 10. (See "DTIM Period," below). A beacon is
a packet broadcast by the adopted access ports to keep the network synchronized.
Included in a beacon is information such as the WLAN service area, the radio-port
address, the broadcast destination addresses, a time stamp, and indicators about
traffic and delivery such as a DTIM.
Increase the DTIM/beacon settings (lengthening the time) to let nodes sleep
longer and preserve battery life. Decrease these settings (shortening the time) to
support streaming-multicast audio and video applications that are jitter-sensitive.
Default is 100 K-us.
DTIM Period
Specify a period for the Delivery Traffic Indication Message (DTIM). This is a
divisor of the beacon interval (in milliseconds), for example, 10 : 100. (See "Beacon
Interval," above). A DTIM is periodically included in the beacon frame transmitted
from adopted access ports. The DTIM period determines how often the beacon
contains a DTIM, for example, 1 DTIM for every 10 beacons. The DTIM indicates
that broadcast and multicast frames (buffered at the access port) are soon to
arrive. These are simple data frames that require no acknowledgement, so nodes
sometimes miss them. Increase the DTIM/beacon settings (lengthening the time)
to let nodes sleep longer and preserve their battery life. Decrease these settings
(shortening the time) to support streaming-multicast audio and video applications
that are jitter-sensitive. The default DTIM period is 2 beacons.
Self Healing Offset
When an access port increases its power to compensate for a failed access port,
power is increased to the country's regulatory maximum. Set the Self Healing
Offset to reduce the country's regulatory maximum power if access ports are
situated close to each other or if access ports s use external antennas. For
additional information on determining the offset value, see the documentation
shipped with the access port.
4-105
Network Setup

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