Page 1 Preface Open Source Software Table of Contents SIPROTEC 5 Introduction Fault Recorder Basic Structure of the Function 7KE85 System Functions Applications V7.50 and higher Power-System Data Manual Function-Group Types Fault Recorder Supervision Functions Measured and Energy Values Functional Tests Technical Data...
Page 2 Although including rights created by patent grant or registration of a Siemens AG has made best efforts to keep the document as utility model or a design, are reserved. precise and up-to-date as possible, Siemens AG shall not...
Page 3: Preface
Further Documentation [dwprefdm-221012-01.tif, 3, en_US] • Device manuals Each Device manual describes the functions and applications of a specific SIPROTEC 5 device. The printed manual and the online help for the device have the same informational structure. • Hardware manual The Hardware manual describes the hardware building blocks and device combinations of the SIPROTEC 5 device family.
Page 4 The help package for DIGSI 5 includes a description of the basic operation of software, the DIGSI princi- ples and editors. The help package for CFC includes an introduction to CFC programming, basic examples of working with CFC, and a reference chapter with all the CFC blocks available for the SIPROTEC 5 range. •...
Page 5 Preface Additional Support For questions about the system, please contact your Siemens sales partner. Support Our Customer Support Center provides a 24-hour service. Phone: +49 (180) 524-7000 Fax: +49 (180) 524-2471 E-Mail: support.energy@siemens.com Training Courses Inquiries regarding individual training courses should be addressed to our Training Center:...
Page 6 Operation of equipment with exposed current-transformer circuits is prohibited. Before disconnecting the equipment, ensure that the current-transformer circuits are short-circuited. • The limiting values stated in the document must not be exceeded. This must also be considered during testing and commissioning. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 7: Open Source Software
License Conditions provide for it you can order the source code of the Open Source Software from your Siemens sales contact - against payment of the shipping and handling charges - for a period of at least 3 years since purchase of the Product. We are liable for the Product including the Open Source Software contained in it pursuant to the license conditions applicable to the Product.
Page 8 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 9: Table Of Contents
Device-Diagnosis Log ....................59 3.1.10 Saving and Deleting the Log ..................60 3.1.11 Stored Indications in the SIPROTEC 5 Device ..............62 3.1.12 Test Mode and Influence of Indications on Substation Automation Technology ....64 Measured-Value Acquisition ..................... 65 Processing Quality Attributes.....................67 3.3.1...
Page 10 Application and Setting Notes..................138 6.1.4 Settings........................138 6.1.5 Information List......................139 Function-Group Type Voltage/current 1-Phase..............140 6.2.1 Overview of Functions....................140 6.2.2 Structure of the Function Group................140 6.2.3 Application and Setting Notes..................143 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 11 Application and Setting Notes................190 6.5.6.5 Settings....................... 194 6.5.6.6 Information List....................196 6.5.7 RTD Unit Ethernet...................... 196 6.5.7.1 Overview......................196 6.5.7.2 Structure of the Function..................196 6.5.7.3 Communication with an RTD Unit ................ 197 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 12 7.2.8.6 Information List....................250 7.2.9 Trend Recorder......................250 7.2.9.1 Overview of Functions ..................250 7.2.9.2 Structure of the Function ..................250 7.2.9.3 Function Description ................... 250 7.2.9.4 Application and Setting Notes ................252 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 13 Structure of the Function..................289 7.4.4.3 Function Description.................... 290 7.4.4.4 Application and Setting Notes – Trigger P............. 291 7.4.4.5 Application and Setting Notes – Trigger Q............293 7.4.4.6 Settings....................... 294 7.4.4.7 Information List....................296 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 14 Indications ......................353 7.6.2.4 Application and Setting Notes................354 7.6.2.5 Settings....................... 354 7.6.2.6 Information List....................355 7.6.3 Recorder Routing VI 1-Phase..................356 7.6.3.1 Overview of Functions..................356 7.6.3.2 Structure of the Function..................356 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 15 8.3.5 Broken-Wire Detection....................380 8.3.5.1 Overview of Functions ..................380 8.3.5.2 Structure of the Function..................380 8.3.5.3 Function Description.................... 381 8.3.5.4 Application and Setting Notes................383 8.3.5.5 Settings....................... 383 8.3.5.6 Information List....................383 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 16 Function Description of Average Values..............417 9.5.2 Application and Setting Notes for Average Values............417 Minimum/Maximum Values.....................420 9.6.1 Function Description of Minimum/Maximum Values...........420 9.6.2 Application and Setting Notes for Minimum/Maximum Values........421 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 17 Connection Examples of Voltage Transformers for Modular Devices......... 465 Application Examples of the Fault Recorder ..............468 Shielding Concept ......................471 SDHC Memory Card ......................472 Troubleshooting SDHC Memory Card ................474 Glossary..............................475 Index.................................487 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 18 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 19: Introduction
Introduction General Properties of SIPROTEC 5 Properties of the Fault Recorder Parameterization and Analysis Software Scope of Functions SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 20: General
A new era has begun for fault recording with the introduction of the SIPROTEC 5 series. The 7KE85 fault recorder was developed especially for the requirements of the changing energy market, both current and future.
Page 21: Properties Of Siprotec 5
1.2 Properties of SIPROTEC 5 Properties of SIPROTEC 5 The SIPROTEC 5 devices at the bay level are compact and can be installed directly in medium- and high-voltage switchgear. They are characterized by seamless integration of fault recorder, protection, and control functions.
Page 22 The measuring inputs transform the currents and voltages coming from the instrument transformers and adapt them to the internal processing level of the device. A SIPROTEC 5 device has current and/or voltage transmitters. The current inputs are therefore intended for the detection of phase currents and ground current.
Page 23: Properties Of The Fault Recorder
Properties of the Fault Recorder The 7KE85 fault recorder is built on the flexible and powerful SIPROTEC 5 modular system and can thus also be used universally in the scope of system solutions. The 7KE85 fault recorder is able to acquire extensive data, such as measured values and sampled values (SAV), with high precision.
Page 24 Specifying the limits for electrical measurands • Monitoring power network quality (Power Quality Monitoring) according to EN 50160 • Measuring flicker according to IEC 61000-4-15 • Additional functions for simple tests and for commissioning SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 25: Parameterization And Analysis Software
SICAM PQS/SICAM PQ Analyzer Description Siemens SICAM PQS allows all fault records and network quality data (PQ data) to be analyzed in one system. The protection of power distribution equipment is crucial in assuring a reliable electricity supply. The user expects full availability of electrical energy at a consistently high standard of quality.
Page 26 [dw7keebe-161012-01.tif, 2, en_US] Figure 1-1 Overview of the Advantages of SICAM PQS Architecture SICAM PQS is suitable for varied use in energy supply or industrial facilities due to its modular system struc- ture. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 27 SICAM PQ Analyzer Collector and stored in a central (Collector) archive on an archive computer. This archive data is evaluated by one or more SICAM PQ Analyzer(s). [dwcollec-151012-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure 1-2 Configuration Options with SICAM PQS System with Full Servers, SICAM PQ Analyzer Clients and (Collector) Archive SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 28: Scope Of Functions
As described previously, through the use of a modern fault recorder and proper use of the corresponding func- tions, the electrical events in and around the power plant can be recorded precisely and then analyzed. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 29 Such transformer stations are present both in the power utility area as well as in industrial complexes. The most important function is here the Fast-scan recorder for registering short circuits. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 30 Transformer secondary circuit or cable for adjacent trans- former station Distribution, infeed (line or trans- Distribution transformer former) Power distribution, consumers Distribution transformers (for example, if the transformer belongs to the transmission company and is run by it.) SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 31: Basic Structure Of The Function
Basic Structure of the Function Function Embedding in the Device Adjustment of Application Templates/Functional Scope Function Control Text Structure and Reference Number for Parameter and Indications SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 32: Function Embedding In The Device
Function Embedding in the Device General SIPROTEC 5 devices offer great flexibility in the handling of functions. Functions can be individually loaded into the device. Additionally, it is possible to copy functions within a device or between devices. The necessary integration of functions in the device is illustrated by the following example.
Page 33 Recorder routing VI Routing f Routing I Routing power Routing V Table 2-3 Function Group Recorder Function Group (FG) Function (FN) Function Block (FB) FG Recorder Fast-Scan Fast-Scan Recorder Slow-Scan Slow-Scan Continuous Continuous SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 34 (for example, switch on/off). This is termed function control and is explained in chapter 2.3 Function Control To adjust the functionality to the specific application, functions and function blocks can be added, created, and deleted (see chapter 2.2 Adjustment of Application Templates/Functional Scope). SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 35: Adjustment Of Application Templates/Functional Scope
• Function settings Siemens recommends the Single-line configuration Editor to adjust the functional scope. Complete missing functionalities from the Global DIGSI 5 Library. Then, the default settings of the added func- tionality are active. You can copy within a device and between devices as well. Settings and routings are also copied when you copy functionalities.
Page 36 Order the additional function points from your local distributor or at http://www.energy.siemens.com. • Siemens will provide you with a signed license file for your device, either via e-mail or for downloading. • Use DIGSI 5 to load the signed license file into your device. The procedure is described in the Online Help of DIGSI 5.
Page 37: Function Control
Certain systems control protocols (IEC 61850, IEC 60870-5-103) The possibility to adjust the superordinate state is limited. For test purposes, the complete device can set into test mode. The following table shows the possible function states: SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 38 Inactive signals that a function is currently not working. The indication Inactive is gener- ated in the following cases: • Function is switched off • Status of the function is in Alarm state • Function is blocked by an input signal (see Figure 2-1) SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 39: Text Structure And Reference Number For Parameter And Indications
Text Structure and Reference Number for Parameter and Indications Each parameter and each indication has a unique reference number within every SIPROTEC 5 device. The reference number gives you a clear reference, for example, between an indication entry in the buffer of the device and the corresponding description in the manual.
Page 40 VI 3-phase: Voltage trigger: V Fund. Trig: dM/dt rise active 21:_1551:_9571:_103 Indication: Number VI 3-phase: Voltage trigger: V Fund. Trig: 21:_1551:_9571:_53 Health The structure is simplified accordingly for parameter and indications with fewer hierarchy levels. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 41: System Functions
System Functions Indications Measured-Value Acquisition Processing Quality Attributes Date and Time Synchronization User-Defined Objects Other Functions General Notes for Setting the Threshold Value of Trigger Functions SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 42: Indications
These can be set by binary inputs or CFC logic. Reading Indications To read the indications of your SIPROTEC 5 device you can use the on-site operation panel of the device or a PC on which you have installed DIGSI 5. The subsequent section describes the general procedure.
Page 43 In some logs you are given the option of deleting the entire indication list by softkey in the footer of the ² display. To know more about this, read chapter 3.1.10 Saving and Deleting the Log NOTE No password entry is necessary to read indications from the device. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 44: Reading Indications From The Pc With Digsi 5
Ethernet interfaces. It is also possible to access all connected SIPROTEC 5 devices via a data network from your DIGSI 5 PC. To reach the desired logs of the SIPROTEC 5 device, use the project-tree window. If you have not set up ²...
Page 45: Display Of Indications
Device operation (normal) Additional cause Meaning Selection failed Selection failed invalid position invalid position Position attained Position attained Parameter change running Parameter change running Final position attained Final position attained Impermissible mode Impermissible mode SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 46: Logs
(matrix) of DIGSI 5 specifically defined for this purpose. Procedure • To reach the information routing of your SIPROTEC 5 device, use the project tree window. Access is only through the project: Project → Device → Information Routing •...
Page 47: Operational Log
Reading from the PC with DIGSI 5 • To reach the operational log of your SIPROTEC 5 device, use the project tree window. Project → Device → Process Data → Logs → Operational log •...
Page 48 To reach the operational log via the main menu, use the navigation keys of the on-site operation panel. Main Menu → Indications → Operational indications • You can navigate on the on-site operation panel using the navigation keys (top/bottom) inside the displayed indication list. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 49: User-Defined Log
Reading the Operational Log on the On-site Operation Panel of the Device Deletability The operational log of your SIPROTEC 5 device can be deleted. This is done usually after testing or commis- sioning the device. To know more about this, read chapter 3.1.10 Saving and Deleting the Log...
Page 50 To reach user-specific logs from the main menu, use the navigation keys of the on-site operation panel. Main Menu → Indications → User log 1/2 You can navigate on the on-site operation panel using the navigation keys (top/bottom) inside the displayed indication list. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 51 Figure 3-7 Reading the User-Specific Log on the On-Site Operation Panel of the Device Deletability The user-defined log of your SIPROTEC 5 device can be deleted. Read about it in the chapter 3.1.10 Saving and Deleting the Log Configuration of a User-Defined Log...
Page 52: Sequence Of Events Log
Upon reaching the maximum number of entries, the oldest entries will be overwritten. Reading from the PC with DIGSI 5 • Use the project tree window to access the sequence of events for your SIPROTEC 5 device. Project → Device → Process Data → Logs → Sequence of events •...
Page 53 Figure 3-10 Reading the Sequence of Events on the On-site Operation Panel of the Device Deletability The sequence of events for your SIPROTEC 5 device can be deleted. To know more about this, read chapter 3.1.10 Saving and Deleting the Log SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 54: Setting-History Log
Reading from the PC with DIGSI 5 • To reach the log for parameter changes of your SIPROTEC 5 device, use the project tree window. Project → Device → Process Data → Log → Setting-history log The setting-history log is shown to you in the state last loaded from the device.
Page 55 • If you want to archive security-relevant information from the device without loss of information, you must regularly read this log. • In the setting-history log you cannot route additional indication objects. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 56: Communication Log
Reading from the PC with DIGSI 5 • Use the project tree window to reach the communication logs of your SIPROTEC 5 device. Online access → USB → Device → Test suite → Communication module • Then click J:Onboard Ethernet → Communication log.
Page 57: Security Log
Figure 3-14 Reading the Communication Log on the On-site Operation Panel of the Device Deletability The communication logs of your SIPROTEC 5 device can be deleted. Read details about this in the chapter 3.1.10 Saving and Deleting the Log Configurability The communication logs are not freely configurable.
Page 58 You can navigate on the on-site operation panel using the navigation keys (top/bottom) inside the displayed indication list. [scsechmi-220213-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure 3-16 Reading the Security Log on the On-site Operation Panel of the Device SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 59: Device-Diagnosis Log
Reading from the PC with DIGSI 5 in Normal Operation • To reach the device-diagnosis log of your SIPROTEC 5 device, use the project tree window. Project → Device → Device Information → Logs → Device-diagnosis log The device-diagnosis log is shown to you in the state last loaded from the device.
Page 60: Saving And Deleting The Log
Resetting the logs is done separately for the various logs. NOTE Before you delete the content of a log on your SIPROTEC 5 device, save the log with DIGSI 5 on the hard disk drive of your PC.
Page 61 After being prompted, confirm the Deletion of all entries with OK. Deleting Logs from the PC with DIGSI 5 • To reach the selected log of your SIPROTEC 5 device, use the project-tree window (for example opera- tional log). Project → Device → Process Data → Log → Operational Log SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 62: Stored Indications In The Siprotec 5 Device
3.1.11 In your SIPROTEC 5 device you can also configure indications as stored. This type of configuration can be used for LEDs as well as for output contacts. The configured output (LED or contact) is activated until it is acknowl- edged.
Page 63 Confirmation of Stored Indications with DIGSI 5 You can confirm stored indications via DIGSI 5 in online operation. For this, go to the project tree. • Select Online access → Interface → Device → Device information. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 64: Test Mode And Influence Of Indications On Substation Automation Technology
Test Mode and Influence of Indications on Substation Automation Technology If the test mode of the device or of individual functions is switched on, the SIPROTEC 5 device marks indica- tions sent to substation automation technology station control system with an additional test bit. This test bit makes it possible to determine that an indication was set during a test.
Page 65: Measured-Value Acquisition
Figure 3-22 Measured-Value Acquisition Chain The internal sampling frequency of the SIPROTEC 5 devices is fixed at 16 kHz (sampling rate: 320 samplings per 50-Hz cycle). All current and voltage inputs are sampled. After the correction of magnitude, phase and transformer time constant, the 16-kHz sampled values (SAV) are sent to the fast-scan recorder.
Page 66 Detailed information can be found in the corresponding function description. NOTE The measuring points for current and voltage are in the Power-system data (starting in chapter 5 Power- System Data). Each measuring point has its own parameters. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 67: Processing Quality Attributes
This is how you can ensure the necessary functionality. The following figure describes roughly the general data flow within a SIPROTEC 5 device. The following figure also shows at which points the quality can be influenced. The building blocks presented in the figure are described in more detail in the following.
Page 68 2 locations: at the GOOSE connection and at the input signal of the function. This is based on the following: A GOOSE date can be distributed within the receiving device to several func- SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 69: Quality Processing/Affected By The User For Received Goose Values
You can also set the Advanced quality attributes of the data object for GOOSE Later Binding. The following figure shows the advanced quality attributes using the example of a DPC data type. • Open the Properties window and select the Advanced quality attributes sheet. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 70 These settings of the Advanced quality attributes apply to the advanced quality attributes listed below. The selection can vary depending on the data type. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 71 The quality attributes and values indicated by the transmitter are accepted without change. Quality processing must be performed by the user via a logic diagram. The outputs of the logic diagram following the user- specific quality processing can be connected to the function-block inputs as before. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 72 • In the DIGSI 5 project tree, double-click Information Routing. • Select the desired signal in the External Signals group. • Open the Properties window and select the Processing Quality Attributes sheet. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 73 = TRUE attribute is set to good and the substitute value of the OperatorBlocked data object is set. That is, the OperatorBlocked settings overwrite the Validity settings. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 74: Quality Processing/Affected By The User In Cfc Charts
General Processing Most of the CFC building blocks do not have an explicit quality processing. For these building blocks, the following general mechanisms shall apply. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 75 The first 3 building blocks (x_SPS) process the quality automatically according to the stated logic. The other building blocks are used to isolate the quality from a data object and add them back after separate logical processing. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 76 CFC chart is in the test state (see Quality Attribute: Test Under General Processing), this default status can again be overwritten on the CFC output side. The building block is normally connected downstream to a BUILD_(DO) building block. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 77 Proceed as follows: With the SPLIT_SPS building block, split the input signal (data type = SPS) into data value and quality information. Link SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 78: Quality Processing/Affected By The User In Internal Device Functions
Causes for invalid internal data are, for example: • The frequency operating range of the device was left. • The device is not calibrated. • The A/D converter monitoring identified an error. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 79 In the DIGSI 5 project tree, double-click Information routing. • In the operating range, select the desired binary input signal. • In the Properties window, select the Details entry. There, you will find the item Processing quality attributes. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 80 Set the binary value to be processed further to 1. This configuration option is necessary to satisfy different applications. The function health switches to Warning. The input signal source is good . The source signal data value is processed further. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 81 (for example, result of invalid reset receive data) Device operating mode = func- Unchanged Validity = Validity = good good tionally logged off OperatorBlocked = detailQual = TRUE oldData OperatorBlocked = TRUE SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 82: Date And Time Synchronization
Function Description Every SIPROTEC 5 device maintains an internal device time with date. The date and time can also be set on the device via the on-site operation panel or via DIGSI 5. Within a system, or even beyond, it is usually necessary to record the time of process data accurately and to have exact time synchronization of all devices.
Page 83 3.4 Date and Time Synchronization Configurable Time Sources: • 2 time sources can be taken into consideration with the SIPROTEC 5 devices. For each time source, the synchronization type may be selected based on the options provided. • Time source 1 takes precedence over Time source 2, that is, Time source 2 will be effective for the synchronization of the device time only if Time source 1 fails.
Page 84 For the device, DIGSI 5 provides a compact overview of the status of the time synchronization of your SIPROTEC 5 device in online mode. All displays are updated continuously. You can access the overview in the project-tree window via Online access.
Page 85: Settings
• DNP3 • IEEE 1588 • IEC 60870-5-104 • _:103 Time sync.:Time source port J • 1 port port F • port E • port P • port N • port G SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 86: Information List
Information Data Class Type (Type) Time sync. _:303 Time sync.:Status time source 1 _:304 Time sync.:Status time source 2 _:305 Time sync.:Time sync. error _:306 Time sync.:Leap second _:307 Time sync.:High accuracy SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 87: User-Defined Objects
SPC or DPC. [scbenutz-260912-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure 3-35 Information Routing with Incorporated User-Defined Function Block: Process Indications and some Single-Point Indications SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 88: Basic Data Types
In contrast to SPS single-point indications, the state of the SPS unsaved indication is not maintained after the device restarts. For this purpose, go to Properties > Details > Initialization > Restart and set the Value. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 89 This data type can be used as a command without feedback for simple signaling or as an internal variable (marker). Integer Status Value (Type INS) The data type INS is used to create a whole number that represents a CFC result. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 90 This object type is used by the protection functions for Pickup. It is available in the library for receiving protec- tion information , which could also indicate Pickup. In addition, both ACD and ACT can be generated and processed by CFC charts. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 91: Energy Metered Values
External Signals NOTE Consider the chapter on GOOSE Later Binding in the DIGSI Online Help. User-defined signals exist as external signals and as preconfigured inputs that have been activated via the GOOSE column. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 92: Other Functions
In this case, the time stamp corresponds to the actual status change of the signal. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 93 An entry is possible here only if the number of chatter checks does not equal 0. Example: If, for instance, you enter 1 min. here and chatter blocking starts for a signal, the actual dead time may lie between 1 min., and 1 min. and 59 s. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 94 SPS). The number of permitted status changes is set to 5. After 5 status changes occur, the signal is set to the original state and it is given the quality oscillatory. [dwflatsp-140212-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure 3-41 Signal Change During Chatter Blocking SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 95: General Notes For Setting The Threshold Value Of Trigger Functions
If other reference values are used, then this is documented for the respective function in the chapter Appli- cation and Setting Notes. Recommendation for Setting Sequence When setting the trigger functions, Siemens recommends the following procedure: • First set the transformation ratios of the transformers. You can find these under Power-system data.
Page 96 When you click the green arrow in the setting sheet at the upper left, you get to the window for switching over to the setting view (see the following figure). Select the setting view you prefer. [sc7keger-280113-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure 3-43 Switchover to the Desired Setting View SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 97 [sc7kepro-280113-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure 3-45 Reference Data for Percentage Settings The following figures shows the threshold value of the trigger function V fund. in the primary view with a filtering time of 80 kV. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 98 Example for the Threshold Value of the Voltage Trigger Tripping Stage (Edit Mode: Percent) When switching over to the secondary view, the result should be the following value: 80 kV/(400 kV/100 V) = 20 V SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 99 In the example the following parameters are set according to the current transformer ratio of 1000 A/1 A . The parameter dM/dt drop (/Filter time) has a setting value of 0.300 A (see the following image). SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 100 [scabfrag-280113-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure 3-50 Switchover to the Desired Setting View If you change the transformer data, a window will appear (see the following figure) that will ask you for the action desired. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 101 1.50 A (0.300 A x· 5 A = 1.50 A ). The primary and percent values remain unchanged. The following figure shows the newly calculated threshold value in the secondary view. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 102: Changing The Transformation Ratios Of The Transformer On The Device
If the device works with IEC 61850 protocol, you change the transformer data only via DIGSI 5 and not directly on the device. If you change the transformer data directly on the device, the IEC 61850 configura- tion of the measurement and metered values can be faulty. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 103: Applications
Applications Overview Application Template and Functional Scope for the Fault Recorder SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 104: 4.1 Overview
2.2 Adjustment of Application Templates/Functional Scope. • Check the routing of binary outputs with respect to fast and normal relays. • Check the CFC charts for the group-warning indications and group-fault indications. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 105: 4.2 Application Template And Functional Scope For The Fault Recorder
Recorder routing VI – Recorder routing V – PQ 10/12cyc PQ trend PQ flicker Measuring inputs,1-phase voltage – Measuring inputs, 3-phase voltage – Measuring inputs, 1-phase current – Measuring inputs, 3-phase current – SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 106 Measured values, extended: Min, max, average Voltage trigger Current trigger Frequency trigger The process monitor provides background information such as current-flow criterion and closure detection. The user can neither set parameters for, nor delete, this function. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 107 Routed in the Tab Routed as UserSPS Binary input 1 H (active without voltage) Function key 1 P (trigger pulse) >Manual start LED 1 U (unbuffered) Recording started LED 2 U (unbuffered) Record made SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 108 P (trigger pulse) >Manual start LED 3 U (unbuffered) Recording started LED 4 U (unbuffered) Record made The change to the function key names is described in chapter 7.3.3.1 Manual Trigger Start. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 109: Power-System Data
Application and Setting Notes for Measuring Point Current 1-Phase (I-1ph) Application and Setting Notes for Measuring Point Voltage 3-Phase (V-3ph) Application and Setting Notes for Measuring Point Voltage 1-Phase (V-1ph) Settings Information List SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 110: Overview
Power-System Data 5.1 Overview Overview The Power-system data are provided with each SIPROTEC 5 device and cannot be deleted. You will find them in DIGSI under Settings → Power-system data. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 111: Structure Of The Power-System Data
Voltage 3-phase (measuring point V 3-ph) • Current 3-phase (measuring point I 3-ph) The measuring points have interfaces to the following function groups: • VI 3-phase • V 3-phase • Phasor Measurement Unit SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 112: Application And Setting Notes - General Settings
Recommended setting value (_:2311:101) Phase sequence= ABC The parameter Phase sequence is used to set the phase sequence (ABC) or (ACB). The setting value applies to the entire SIPROTEC 5 device. Use the General function to set the settings in the power-system data.
Page 113: Application And Setting Notes For Measuring Point Current 3-Phase (I-3Ph)
If possible, only the 3-phase measuring points shall be considered. Siemens recommends using the default setting. Note: If the parameter Tracking = active , the determined sampling frequency applies to all functions in the device not using fixed sampling rates.
Page 114 When using the Magnitude correction parameter, you adjust the magnitude (magnitude correction) for the current input. This allows you to correct the tolerances of the primary current transformer phase-selec- tively. The magnitude correction may be required for highly precise measurements. Use a comparison meas- SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 115 (for example, with a high-precision measuring-voltage transformer). If a primary correction is not necessary, retain the default setting. NOTE The Magnitude correction parameter has nothing to do with the internal adjustment of the input circuit. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 116: Application And Setting Notes For Measuring Point Current 1-Phase (I-1Ph)
Default setting (_:3841:103) Magnitude correction = 1.000 When using the Magnitude correction parameter, you adjust the magnitude (magnitude correction) for the current input. This allows you to correct the tolerances of the primary current transformer phase-selec- SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 117 (for example, with a high-precision measuring-voltage transformer). If a primary correction is not necessary, retain the default setting. NOTE The Magnitude correction parameter has nothing to do with the internal adjustment of the input circuit. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 118: Application And Setting Notes For Measuring Point Voltage 3-Phase (V-3Ph)
For 1-phase voltage transformers, the residual voltage is measured in the generator or the transformer neutral point. NOTE The measurement residual voltage V is converted to a zero-sequence voltage in the device as follows: N sec SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 119 V) is reduced to a 5:2 ratio, using an Ohmic divider. In order to calculate the matching factor, the secondary voltage of 200 V will be applied. Calculate the Matching ratio Vph / VN parameter as follows: SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 120 Depending on the connection type selected, you must route the measured values to the terminals of the voltage measuring point in DIGSI 5. You can find connection examples for voltage transformers in the chapters SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 121 If possible, only the 3-phase measuring points shall be considered. Siemens recommends using the default setting. Note: If the parameter Tracking = active , the determined sampling frequency applies to all functions in the device not using fixed sampling rates.
Page 122: Application And Setting Notes For Measuring Point Voltage 1-Phase (V-1Ph)
If you route this voltage, the protection functions operate with the neutral-point displacement voltage. If you route this voltage, the protection functions operate with the voltage measured directly at the broken-delta winding of the voltage transformer. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 123 (for example, with a high-precision measuring-voltage transformer). If a primary correction is not necessary, retain the default setting. NOTE The Magnitude correction parameter has nothing to do with the internal adjustment of the input circuit. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 124: Settings
• _:8881:119 CT 3-phase:Current 1.6 x IR 100 x IR • range 100 x IR • _:8881:120 CT 3-phase:Internal CT CT protection CT protection • type CT measurement • CT Process bus SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 125 INsens • _:3843:116 CT 3:Sequence number 1 to 2147483647 2147483647 device CT 4 _:3844:103 CT 4:Magnitude correc- 0.010 to 10.000 1.000 tion • _:3844:117 CT 4:Phase • • • • INsens • SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 126 _:2491:102 Supv. balan. I:Threshold min/max _:2491:6 Supv. balan. I:Delay failure indication Supv. ph.seq.I • _:2551:1 Supv. ph.seq.I:Mode • • test _:2551:6 Supv. ph.seq.I:Delay 0.00 s to 100.00 s 5.00 s failure indication SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 127 100 x IR • 100 x IR • _:2311:104 General:Internal CT type CT protection CT protection • CT measurement • CT Process bus • _:2311:116 General:Term. 1,3,5,7 in • dir. of obj. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 128 0.010 to 10.000 1.000 tion • _:3811:108 VT 1:Phase • • • V AB • V BC • V CA • • • VT 2 _:3812:103 VT 2:Magnitude correc- 0.010 to 10.000 1.000 tion SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 129 Supv. ph.seq.V • _:2581:1 Supv. ph.seq.V:Mode • • test _:2581:6 Supv. ph.seq.V:Delay 0.00 s to 100.00 s 5.00 s failure indication Supv. sum V • _:2461:1 Supv. sum V:Mode • • test SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 130 • V CA • • • • VN broken-delta _:3811:107 VT 1:Sequence number 1 to 2147483647 2147483647 device VT miniatureCB _:2641:101 VT minia- 0.00 s to 0.03 s 0.00 s tureCB:Response time SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 131: Information List
Brk.wire det.:Phase C broken wire _:5581:307 Brk.wire det.:Broken wire suspected _:5581:308 Brk.wire det.:Broken wire confirmed Supv. balan. I _:2491:82 Supv. balan. I:>Block function _:2491:54 Supv. balan. I:Inactive _:2491:52 Supv. balan. I:Behavior _:2491:53 Supv. balan. I:Health SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 132 VT 3-phase:Phases AC inverted VT 1 _:3811:300 VT 1:Sampled val. voltage VT 2 _:3812:300 VT 2:Sampled val. voltage VT 3 _:3813:300 VT 3:Sampled val. voltage VT 4 _:3814:300 VT 4:Sampled val. voltage SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 133 Supv. sum V:Health _:2461:71 Supv. sum V:Failure Definite-T 1 _:2641:500 VT miniatureCB:>Open Measuring Point V-1ph Information Data Class Type (Type) VT 1 _:3811:300 VT 1:Sampled val. voltage Definite-T 1 _:2641:500 VT miniatureCB:>Open SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 134 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 135: Function-Group Types
Function-Group Types Function-Group Type Voltage 3-Phase Function-Group Type Voltage/current 1-Phase Function-Group Type Voltage/current 3-Phase Function-Group Type Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) Function-Group Type Analog Units SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 136: Function-Group Type Voltage 3-Phase
You can load the trigger functions required for your application in the function group. These trigger functions are available from the function library in DIGSI 5. The following figure shows the structure of the function group Voltage 3-phase: SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 137 The measurands from the 3-phase voltage system are supplied via the V 3-ph interface. Depending on the type of transformer connections, these are, for example, V . All values that can be calculated from the measurands are also provided via this interface. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 138: Application And Setting Notes
6.1.4 Settings Addr. Parameter Setting Options Default Setting Rated values _:9421:102 General:Rated voltage 0.20 kV to 1200.00 kV 400.00 kV SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 139: Information List
Data Class Type (Type) General _:9421:52 General:Behavior _:9421:53 General:Health Group indicat. _:4501:55 Group indicat.:Pickup _:4501:57 Group indicat.:Operate Reset LED FG _:4741:500 Reset LED Group:>LED reset _:4741:320 Reset LED Group:LED have been reset SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 140: Function-Group Type Voltage/Current 1-Phase
Global DIGSI 5 library. Trigger functions that are not needed can be deleted again from the function group. The following figure shows the structure of the function group Voltage/current 1-phase: SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 141 Configure the measuring points in DIGSI 5 via the Function group connections editor. You can find more detailed information in chapter 7.1.2 Step 1: Creating a New Project and Adding a New Device SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 142 Using the Reset the LED group function, you can reset the stored LEDs of the functions in one specific func- tion group while the activated, stored LEDs of other functions in other function groups remain activated. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 143: Application And Setting Notes
The power and energy values are defined by the manufacturer such that power in the direction of the protected object is considered positive. You can also define the power output by the protected object (for SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 144: Write-Protected Settings
Data Class Type (Type) General _:9421:52 General:Behavior _:9421:53 General:Health Group indicat. _:4501:55 Group indicat.:Pickup _:4501:57 Group indicat.:Operate Reset LED Group _:13381:500 Reset LED Group:>LED reset _:13381:320 Reset LED Group:LED have been reset SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 145: Function-Group Type Voltage/Current 3-Phase
The Voltage-current 3-phase function group also works without an assigned voltage measuring point. In this case the voltage, frequency and power functions (measured values, trigger and recorder routing func- tions) are not available. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 146: Structure Of The Function Group
The function group has interfaces to the voltage and current measuring points. The recorder routings enable the routing of the individual measured values to the various recorders. The following figure shows the structure of the Recorder routing VI function group. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 147 If 2 current measuring points have been connected with the 3-phase current interface, the total current is also determined from measured values from both measuring points in the function group. All functions in the function group have access to these values. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 148 The rated voltage and rated current as well as the neutral-point treatment of the object or the equipment are defined here. These data apply to all functions in the Voltage-current 3-phase function group. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 149: Application And Setting Notes
If the device works with the IEC 61850 protocol, then you change only the setting value of the parameter via DIGSI 5 and not directly on the device. If you change the setting value directly on the device, then the IEC 61850 configuration of the metered values can be faulty. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 150: Settings
Data Class Type (Type) General _:9451:52 General:Behavior _:9451:53 General:Health Group indicat. _:4501:55 Group indicat.:Pickup _:4501:57 Group indicat.:Operate Reset LED Group _:7381:500 Reset LED Group:>LED reset _:7381:320 Reset LED Group:LED have been reset SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 151 Function-Group Types 6.3 Function-Group Type Voltage/current 3-Phase Information Data Class Type (Type) Closure detec. _:1131:4681:500 Closure detec.:>Disconnector open _:1131:4681:300 Closure detec.:Closure SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 152: Function-Group Type Phasor Measurement Unit (Pmu)
The following table shows the differences between the PMU measured values and the remaining measured values of the device. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 153 ω. Therefore, the voltage function u(t) = Re{u(t)} is obtained as a projection of the phasor u(t) on the real axis. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 154 UTC time reference (see Figure 6-15). [dwutcphi-260112-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure 6-15 Determination of Phase Angle ρ of Measuring Signal X Relative to the Cosine Function SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 155 2 performance classes, Class P and Class M, as ranges within which influencing variables are acceptable and the TVE of ≤1 % must be maintained. The SIPROTEC 5 devices support Class P and Class M, which specify the following influencing variables for a TVE of 1 %: •...
Page 156 Synchronization accuracy is affected by a GPS timer and the precise correction of the time delay within the GPS receiver module, as well as by the optimal setup of the GPS antenna. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 157: Transmitted Data
PDC (in case it cannot be assigned automatically) Measuring point U-3ph 1[ID 1] MP-V3ph VAB ID01 MP-V3ph VBC ID01 MP-V3ph VCA ID01 MP-V3ph VA ID01 MP-V3ph VB ID01 MP-V3ph VC ID01 MP-V3ph V1 ID01 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 158: Parameterizing The Pmu With Digsi
2 more communication modules. The following communication modules support synchrophasors: • ETH-BA-2EL (2 x Ethernet electric, RJ45) • ETH-BB-2FO ( 2 x Ethernet optical, 2 km, LC duplex) SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 159 Ethernet addresses and so forms the IP address for the respective PMU. [scethern-210415, 1, en_US] Figure 6-18 Ethernet Address Configuration In the DIGSI properties dialog for channel 1, select the synchrophasor protocol, see the following figure. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 160 6.4 Function-Group Type Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) [scprotoc-210415, 1, en_US] Figure 6-19 Protocol Selection After you have selected the synchrophasor protocol for the communication module, an advanced settings dialog for PMU-specific configuration opens, see the following figure. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 161 The placeholder char- acter must follow consecutively at the bit level, starting with the bit with the lowest value. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 162 Data output starts immediately after the device has booted. In this way, no starting signal from the PDC is necessary to start data transmission. [sc_spontan_pmu, 1, en_US] Figure 6-21 PMU Configuration for Spontaneous Transmission SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 163 2 additional input/output modules. You connect the current and voltage inputs of these I/O modules to measuring points via the DIGSI routing matrix, see example in Figure 6-23. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 164 2 x 1-phase current measuring points You can assign all supported measuring points to any PMU, see the following figure. However, each PMU must be connected to a 3-phase voltage measuring point. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 165 The IEEE C37.118 defines the ASCII character set for changing the channel names in the scope of the SIPROTEC 5-PMU support. Due to the protocol, the designation length is limited to 16 ASCII characters per channel. However, when renaming, you have to assign at least 1 character. The renaming of binary channels is not supported in the current implementation.
Page 166 DIGSI function library (see the following figure). You can instantiate this function block up to 10 times in one PMU function group. Each of these function blocks contains 8 options for routing binary channels. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 167: Parameterizing The Pmu On The Device
By selecting menu item Settings you then access the editable setting values (see Figure 6-28). Note that the parameter Port cannot be changed, because this corresponds to the physical slot position of the communication module in question. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 168 Communication menu on the device display. From the Channel 1 menu item, you can then access the detailed setting options for the IP or PMU communication settings (see Figure 6-29). [sccompmu, 1, en_US] Figure 6-29 Changing the Communication Setting Values Via the Device Display SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 169: Application And Setting Notes
With the parameter Reporting rate, you specify the number of telegrams that are compiled and sent to the PDC per second. NOTE Different setting values are shown or hidden, depending on the rated frequency set. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 170: Settings
50 frames/s • 60 frames/s • 100 frames/s • 120 frames/s • _:10621:103 Func. settings:Only positive • sequence Information List 6.4.10 Information Data Class Type (Type) General _:10621:52 Func. settings:Behavior _:10621:53 Func. settings:Health SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 171: Function-Group Type Analog Units
RTD units are connected to the device, you have to load one or more RTD unit Ether. or RTD unit serial functions from the Global DIGSI library in order to map the RTD units. The following figure shows the structure of the function group. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 172 The RTD unit Ether. function is not preconfigured by the manufacturer. A maximum of 20 function instances can operate simultaneously. The RTD unit serial function is set up structurally exactly in the same manner as the RTD unit Ether. function. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 173: 20-Ma Unit Ethernet
Each instance contains 12 preconfigured channel function blocks. The function 20-mA unit Ether. contains input and output channels which can be configured independently of one another. [dwstrfn2-150113-01.tif, 2, en_US] Figure 6-33 Structure/Embedding of the Function SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 174: Communication With 20-Ma Unit Ethernet
20-mA unit via a serial protocol. This communication module does not establish a connection to the 20-mA unit. The connection between the communication module Warning and the 20-mA unit causes a time-out indication. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 175: Application And Setting Notes
Application and Setting Notes Parameter: Port • Default setting (_:2311:103) Port = port J Use the Port setting to define the port connecting the 20-mA unit to the SIPROTEC 5 device. Parameter: IP address • Default setting (_:2311:104) IP address = 10.16.60.1 With the IP address settings, you set the IP address of the 20-mA unit connected to the communication module via the TCP protocol.
Page 176 100 °C. So enter as Unit = °C and Conversion factor = 100. The resolution (decimal place) of the temperature value can be chosen; for a decimal place, select Resolution = 0.1. [dwknges3-020513-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure 6-37 Characteristic Curve of a 20-mA Input (Example 1) SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 177 If the current input value is determined to be incorrect, the quality attribute of the output value is set to invalid That status for Health and the defect status assume the states displayed in the table. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 178: Application And Setting Notes
Lower limit - Sensor is the calculated measured value if the input current corresponds to the value in the Lower limit setting. The following settings and information table shows only 1 of the 12 channels, as the setting possibilities of the 12 channels do not differ. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 179: Settings
• • • p.u. • • periods • • rad/s • • • V/Hz • • • • varh • • • • • _:13111:108 Channel 1:Resolution • • 0.01 • 0.001 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 180: Information List
With the Port setting, you specify the slot for the communication module that will be used for the connection with an external 20-mA unit. Parameter: Channel number • Default setting (_:2311:105) Channel number = 1 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 181 Lower limit - Sensor is the calculated measured value if the input current corresponds to the value in the Lower limit setting. The following settings and information table shows only 1 of the 12 channels, as the setting possibilities of the 12 channels do not differ. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 182: Settings
• Hz/s • • • J/Wh • • • • • • p.u. • • periods • • rad/s • • • V/Hz • • • • varh • • • • SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 183: Information List
Connection of the Communication Lines Figure 6-40 shows how to connect the 20-mA unit to the SIPROTEC 5 device. Note that Pin 1 of the RJ45 plug is connected to RTD-B and Pin 2 is connected to RTD-A. [dwve20au-150213-01.tif, 1, en_US]...
Page 184 Make the communications settings for the relevant serial channels. For this, use the default settings specified by the 20-mA unit. Normally, you must adapt only the parameterization of the SIPROTEC 5 device to the settings of the 20-mA unit. Make sure that the setting values in both devices are the same. The settings of the Non-flickering light (on/off): is not relevant for the RS485 interface.
Page 185 For the first use of the 20-mA unit, the following device configuration must be set on the 20-mA unit: • Bus protocol: mod • Device address: 1 • Baud rate: 9600 • Parity: no SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 186: Integration Of A 20-Ma Unit Ethernet
CB 202. Alterna- tively, you can also use the integrated Ethernet interface Port J. [scautcp1-220114-01-DE, 1, en_US] Figure 6-46 Inserting an Ethernet Module Communication Settings Activate the SUP Ethernet protocol for the Ethernet module. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 187 With the selection of the SUP protocol for the 20-mA unit, DIGSI automatically adds the Analog units function group and the 20-mA unit Ether. function to your device configuration (refer to the following figure). SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 188: V/I-Measuring-Transducer Unit With Fast Inputs
Calculated measured values from the sampled values. These measured values have been deduced from the arithmetic mean values. The measuring range for the mean-value calculation is adjustable in the interval from 10 ms to 100 ms. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 189: Structure Of The Function
With the parameter Measuring window, you also determine measurement speed for the input. For example, a setting of 100 ms means that the measured value is updated every 100 ms. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 190: Application And Setting Notes
With the parameter Measuring window, you set the measuring window that is used to determine the arith- metic mean value from the sampled values. In case of slowly varying signals, Siemens recommends setting the top value to 100 ms. With this value, a new, current measured value is provided every 100 ms for further processing.
Page 191 Harmonize the operating range of the measuring trans- ducer with the transmitter of the sensor. Using the free scalability of the system, you can meet different requirements. The following figure shows the setting parameters in general terms. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 192 The coefficients of the linear equation (gradient and foot point) are calculated from the set threshold and the sensor values are determined. A supplied current of 9.333 mA corresponds to a temperature of 0 °C. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 193 • Lower limit = -10.00 V • Lower limit - Sensor = -10.00 V With this setting, a signal of 12 V is issued as a 12-V measured value (see following figure). SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 194: Settings
Parameter Settings and Representation of an Input Signal Greater than 10 V 6.5.6.5 Settings Addr. Parameter Setting Options Default Setting MT fast # • _:101 MT in #:TD input-signal Voltage input Current input • type Current input SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 195 MT in #:Upper limit -20.00 m Ato 20.00 mA 5.00 mA _:109 MT in #:Upper limit - -1000000.00 to 1000000.00 1.00 Sensor _:106 MT in #:Lower limit -20.00 m Ato 20.00 mA 4.00 mA SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 196: Information List
The RTD unit Ether. function can only work in the Analog units function group. A maximum of 20 function instances can work simultaneously. Each instance contains 12 preconfigured sensor function blocks. [dwstrfnc-291112-01.tif, 2, en_US] Figure 6-56 Structure/Embedding of the Function SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 197: Communication With An Rtd Unit
Error Description Status Health The RTD unit Ether. function cannot establish a Alarm connection with a communication module. The connection between the communication module Warning and the RTD unit causes a time-out. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 198: Application And Setting Notes
• Default setting (_:2311:103) Port = port J Use the Port parameter to define over which port the external RTD unit is connected to the SIPROTEC 5 device. If you want to connect the external RTD unit to the integrated Ethernet interface, set the parameter Port = Port J.
Page 199: Temperature Sensor
• Default setting (_:11611:102) Sensor type = Pt 100 The Sensor type parameter is used to set the sensor element used. You can select between Pt 100, Ni 100 and Ni 120. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 200: Settings
• _:11611:102 Sensor 1:Sensor type Pt 100 Pt 100 • Ni 100 • Ni 120 Sensor 2 • _:11612:102 Sensor 2:Sensor type Pt 100 Pt 100 • Ni 100 • Ni 120 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 201: Information List
Sensor 12:Sensor type Pt 100 Pt 100 • Ni 100 • Ni 120 6.5.7.8 Information List Information Data Class Type (Type) General _:2311:53 General:Health _:2311:56 General:Failure Sensor 1 _:11611:52 Sensor 1:Health _:11611:60 Sensor 1:Failure SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 202 Sensor 10 _:11611:52 Sensor 10:Health _:11611:60 Sensor 10:Failure _:11611:80 Sensor 10:TmpOut Sensor 11 _:11611:52 Sensor 11:Health _:11611:60 Sensor 11:Failure _:11611:80 Sensor 11:TmpOut Sensor 12 _:11611:52 Sensor 12:Health _:11611:60 Sensor 12:Failure _:11611:80 Sensor 12:TmpOut SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 203: Rtd Unit, Serial
• port J _:2311:105 General:Channel number 1 to 2 _:2311:106 General:Slave address 1 to 254 Sensor 1 • _:11611:102 Sensor 1:Sensor type Pt 100 Pt 100 • Ni 100 • Ni 120 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 204: Information List
Ni 120 Sensor 12 • _:11611:102 Sensor 12:Sensor type Pt 100 Pt 100 • Ni 100 • Ni 120 Information List 6.5.8.4 Information Data Class Type (Type) General _:2311:53 General:Health _:2311:56 General:Failure SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 205 Sensor 9:Failure _:11619:80 Sensor 9:TmpOut Sensor 10 _:11611:52 Sensor 10:Health _:11611:60 Sensor 10:Failure _:11611:80 Sensor 10:TmpOut Sensor 11 _:11611:52 Sensor 11:Health _:11611:60 Sensor 11:Failure _:11611:80 Sensor 11:TmpOut Sensor 12 _:11611:52 Sensor 12:Health SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 206: Communication With Rtd Unit
Connection of the Communication Lines Figure 6-60 shows how you connect the RTD box to the SIPROTEC 5 device. Note that Pin 1 of the RJ45 plug is connected to RTD-B and Pin 2 is connected to RTD-A. [dwverbau-201112-01.tif, 1, en_US]...
Page 207 Make the communications settings for the relevant serial channels. For this, use the default settings specified by the RTD box. Normally, you must adapt only the parameterization of the SIPROTEC 5 device to the settings of the RTD box. Make sure that the setting values in both devices are the same. The settings of the Non- flickering light (on/off): is not relevant for the RS485 interface.
Page 208: Integration Of An Rtd-Unit Ethernet (Tr1200 Ip)
In the DIGSI, insert an Ethernet module into the provided slot, thus, adding the module to the device configu- ration. Figure 6-66 displays the available slots in the base module or on the expansion module CB 202. Alter- natively, you can also use the integrated Ethernet interface Port J. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 209 Activate the SUP Ethernet protocol for the Ethernet module. [scautcp2-220114-01-DE, 1, en_US] Figure 6-67 SUP Ethernet Protocol Activation This protocol is also available for Port J of the integrated Ethernet interface of the base module (refer to following figure). SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 210 Now, set the port over which the SUP protocol runs. In addition, set the IP address of the RTD box (refer to the following figure). This address must be set with the same value in the RTD box. [scautcp5-220114-01-DE, 1, en_US] Figure 6-70 Setting the Port and IP Address SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 211: Temperature Simulation Without Sensors
The resistance value should be around 50 Ω to 200 Ω. If you want to simulate a changeable temperature, connect an adjustable resistor of maximum 470 Ω instead of a fixed resistor. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 212 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 213: Fault Recorder
Fault Recorder Introduction to DIGSI 5 Function-Group Type Recorder Function Description Analog and Binary Triggers Trigger Functions 1-Phase Trigger Functions 3-Phase Measurands and Recorder Routing Functions SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 214: Introduction To Digsi 5
Fault Recorder 7.1 Introduction to DIGSI 5 Introduction to DIGSI 5 General 7.1.1 DIGSI 5 is the engineering and operation tool for all SIPROTEC 5 devices. DIGSI 5 offers you the following possibilities: • Create system topology • Configuring hardware •...
Page 215 If you want to specify the offline configuration with a valid product code, enter the product code of the ² device to be configured in this entry field (on this, see A.1 Order Configurator and Order Options). If you want to configure the project offline, leave the entry field blank. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 216 You can carry out this step only if you have selected the device type and the device characteristics, if appli- cable. Select the application template you wish to use as a basis for your engineering from the list box. ² SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 217: Step 2: Setting The Parameters And Routing In Digsi 5
After you have added the fault recorder in DIGSI 5, you can set parameters and route signals, indications, trig- gers, etc. The sequence of the routing in DIGSI 5 corresponds to the signal flow direction. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 218 DIGSI 5 options can be found in the DIGSI Help. Routing Measuring Points You can use the Measuring-point routing matrix to route the physical inputs of a inputs of the SIPROTEC 5 device to the inputs of current and voltage measuring points.
Page 219 This procedure also applies for the recorder functions Slow-scan recorder and Continuous recorder and for the measured values Recorder routing with their associated measured value function blocks Routing f, Routing I, Routing pwr and Routing V). SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 220 Fault Recorder 7.1 Introduction to DIGSI 5 [scfganle-280113-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure 7-8 Instantiating Function Groups with the Respective Functions SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 221 Click X (Routed) in the context menu in the red markers. ² An X is entered into the cell. The measuring point is not connected to the function group. 128 initial characters of the US-ASCII/ANSI character set SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 222 You will see the names of all the functions that this function group contains. Double-click the name of the required function. ² The parameter view will open in the operating range. This shows the parameters and the preset values of the selected function. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 223 The test mode is not available for the continuous recorder and the trend recorder and applies only to the fast-scan and slow-scan recorders. [sctestfl-291012-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure 7-12 Fault Record with Activated Marking Test Record (Test Flag) SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 224 You can route triggers to recorder instances. A trigger can be routed to one or more recorder instances. To generate a fault record, assign the triggers to the recorders. Double-click Recorder interaction in the project tree in DIGSI 5. ² Right-click X (routed). ² SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 225: Step 3: Evaluating Recordings
File Formats Used by the Individual Recorders Interface File Format DIGSI 5 SIPROTEC 5 IEC 61850 SIPROTEC 5 IEC 61850 COMTRADE FSR: Fast-Scan Recorder SSR: Slow-Scan Recorder CR: Continuous recorder TR: Trend recorder SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 226 Reading the list of records Selecting recordings Downloading fault records Display of the record duration Double-clicking to open the record FSR: Fast-Scan Recorder SSR: Slow-Scan Recorder CR: Continuous recorder TR: Trend recorder SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 227 Click the SIGRA4 button to open the record in SIGRA (see the following figure). ² [sciconsi-260213-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure 7-16 Procedure to Open a Record in SIGRA from DIGSI 5 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 228: Working With Iec 61850
IEC 61850 guarantees the seamless interoperability of devices of various types and origin. A detailed description of IEC 61850 can be found in the communication manual SIPROTEC 5 IEC 61850 or in DIGSI 5 Help. NOTE The protocols DNP, T103 and T104 are available in DIGSI 5, but they are not supported in the 7KE85 fault recorder.
Page 229 Time of the recording hour/minute/second: hhmmss (for example, 211016) Example of a PQDIF file path: /Cont_PQDif_fffe/00000001_fffe_20130814_211016.pqd [leIEC_Browser-270813, 1, en_US] Figure 7-18 Organization of PQDIF Files Recording of the current day Recording of the oldest day One file per recording day SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 230 61850 structure of the device. The IEC 61850 browser displays datasets configured in the device, for example, for static reports or GOOSE messages, as well as the data objects they contain. You can find a detailed description of the IEC 61850 browser in the Communication Manual SIPROTEC 5 IEC 61850.
Page 231: Function-Group Type Recorder
If you are using an application template, the Voltage/current 1-phase function group is connected to the measuring points 1-phase voltage and 1-phase current and the Voltage/current 3-phase function group is connected to the measuring points 3-phase voltage and the 3-phase current, since these connections are SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 232: Function Description
Mode (controllable) Chapter 2.3 Function Control General: Behavior General: Health Indication of the error number for current fault Control: Fault number Fault recording running Control: Recording started End of recording Control: Record made SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 233 This routing option is practical for a routing of the function key to >Manual start . This setting applies only for the controllable Start record . This setting applies only for the controllable Start record . Binary input Binary output Function key SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 234: Application And Setting Notes - General Settings
The maximum flash-memory capacity of the recorder is 15 GB. Using the parameter Flash-memory size you can change the flash-memory capacity of each individual recorder. Several thousand recordings can be stored, depending on the flash-memory capacity. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 235: Time Jumps
Time jumps shorter than 50 ms are automatically compensated and are not visible in recordings. Time jumps higher than 50 ms are identified in recordings using a marking line TJ (TJ = Time jump) SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 236: Fast-Scan Recorder
Figure 7-24 Logic Diagram of the Fast-Scan Recorder Function The function Fast-scan recorder records the following data: • Sampled values (SAV) of all analog inputs • Measured values calculated internally • Binary signals SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 237 – for the complete storage of the current recording. Deleting occurs even if the record to be deleted is being read at the same moment by DIGSI 5 or a higher control level. In this case, trans- mission is canceled. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 238: Application And Setting Notes
Before this, save your recordings by exporting them manually in DIGSI 5 or archiving them in SICAM PQS. Then, delete your recordings in DIGSI 5 to avoid inconsistencies between new and old recordings. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 239 The parameter Manual record time determines the length of a recording if the fault recording is acti- vated dynamically (edge-controlled) via a separately configured input signal >Manual start . NOTE The pre-trigger time, the post-trigger time, and the maximum record time have no effect in this case. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 240: Settings
2 kHz • 1 kHz _:10741:166 Fst-scan rec.1:Retrigger 0.0 s to 3600.0 s 1.0 s blocking time 7.2.6.6 Information List Information Data Class Type (Type) Binary IO _:2731:51 General:Mode (controllable) _:2731:52 General:Behavior SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 241: Slow-Scan Recorder
Slow-scan recorder can be operated at a maximum of 2 times. [dwslow7k-161012-01.tif, 2, en_US] Figure 7-26 Structure/Embedding of the Function 7.2.7.3 Function Description Logic The following logic diagram shows how the slow-scan recorder functions. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 242 >Manual start the parameter Manual record time applies. Manual Start Routing of the binary input >Manual start leads to a recording of fixed length. The length is set based on the parameter Manual record time. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 243 If the supply voltage is disconnected during a recording, this record will not be lost. The record truncated by the disconnected supply voltage can be read out after the supply voltage is recovered. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 244: Application And Setting Notes
The setting aid Estimated record size is dimmed and thus, you cannot set or change it. Keep in mind that the estimation refers to typical sinusoidal signals and that the size of a fault record can increase in the event of distorted signals. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 245 The actual record time can differ from the parameterized record time since the actual record time is deter- mined by the parameterized averaging time. The longer the averaging time, the larger the deviation can SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 246: Settings
1 cycles to 3000 cycles 1 cycles _:10081:166 Slow-scan 1:Retrigger 0 min to 240 min 1 min blocking time Information List 7.2.7.6 Information Data Class Type (Type) Binary IO _:2731:51 General:Mode (controllable) SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 247: Continuous Recorder
The continuous recorder operates only if Mode is set to on . The recording is interrupted if Mode is set to off during the recording. Recording starts again if Mode is set to on again. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 248: Application And Setting Notes
Figure 7-30 Parameters of the Continuous Recorder (as an Example) The procedure is described in chapter 7.1.2 Step 1: Creating a New Project and Adding a New Device and in the DIGSI Help. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 249: Settings
Default Setting General • _:2731:1 General:Mode • Control _:10111:161 Continuous 1:Flash- 0.200 GB to 14.800 GB 1.000 GB memory size _:10111:102 Continuous 1:Estimated 0.0 day(s) to 214748364.7 0.0 day(s) record time day(s) SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 250: Information List
If a change occurs in the measurand with respect to the last captured RMS value during the parameterized measuring interval, and this change exceeds the set tolerance range, the new RMS value is recorded. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 251 If the supply voltage of the device is disconnected intentionally or by mistake, measuring gaps will appear for the period of the disconnection. However, the recorded data remains stored and can be read after recovery of the supply voltage. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 252: Application And Setting Notes
Setting Notes 7.6.4.3 Application and Setting Notes. 7.2.9.5 Settings Addr. Parameter Setting Options Default Setting General • _:2731:1 General:Mode • Control _:15361:161 Trend 1:Flash-memory 0.200 GB to 14.800 GB 1.000 GB size SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 253: Information List
NOTE If you configure the setting of the retrigger blocking time to be longer that the record time, no trigger events are recorded within this time! SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 254: Triggering Without The Retrigger Blocking Time
The maximum record time is used for the limit of the fault-record length. [dwtrig02-140213-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure 7-35 Trigger with Pre-trigger Time and Maximum Recording Time Trigger rising edge Trigger falling edge End of recording Time line SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 255: Triggering With The Retrigger Blocking Time
The recording is ended when the post-trigger time expires. Triggering With the Retrigger Blocking Time 7.2.11.3 Other Triggers During the Retrigger Blocking Time The figure below shows that the second trigger does not extend the recording. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 256 The trigger event does not extend the recording due to the retrigger blocking time. Trigger with Ineffective Retrigger Blocking Time [dwtrig05-140213-02.tif, 1, en_US] Figure 7-38 Trigger with Pre-Trigger Time, Post-Trigger Time, Maximum Record Time, and Ineffective Retrigger Blocking Time SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 257 If another limit violation of the same channel (d) occurs within the retrigger blocking time, this does not extend the fault record but rather only restarts the channel-specific retrigger blocking time. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 258 Filter time)) of a channel has its own retrigger blocking time. That is, for example, one Min. trigger can extend the recording started by the Max. trigger once (see the figure below). SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 259 If the identical trigger reason (for example, Iph rms: C) occurs again during the retrigger blocking time, the retrigger blocking time restarts. The fault record is not extended. A new recording is only possible once a trigger occurs outside the expired retrigger blocking time (see the following figure). SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 260 End of the post-trigger time End of the maximum record time Start of a new recording Time line All other active channels can retrigger the fault recorder and thus extend the recording. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 261 If the device is in the ramp-up phase and a failure has already occurred, the trigger is ignored. • If a time jump occurs during the pre-trigger time and before triggering, the recorded pre-trigger time is reduced to the time interval between the time jump and the trigger time. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 262: Function Description Analog And Binary Triggers
7.4.3.1 Overview of Functions) • Frequency trigger 3-phase (also see 7.5.3.1 Overview of Functions) • Voltage trigger 1-phase (also see 7.5.1.1 Overview of Functions • Voltage trigger 3-phase (also see 7.5.1.1 Overview of Functions SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 263: Trigger Functions Of The Analog Trigger
(threshold values). The appropriate trigger starts a fault record in the fast-scan and/or slow-scan recorder with the detection of a trigger criterion (exceeding or dropping below a set parameter threshold value). The threshold values are checked on a half-period cycle for all measured values. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 264: Level Trigger
Differentiation is made between an increasing gradient (dM/dt rise) and a decreasing gradient (dM/dt drop). The gradient trigger cannot be selected for negative-sequence or zero-sequence systems. The figure below shows a typical profile of the power frequency. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 265: Function Description Binary Trigger
For the fast-scan recorder and the slow-scan recorder, you route the manual trigger start in the Information routing in the matrix row >Manual start to the inputs that can be assigned binary signals. [scmantrm-280113-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure 7-46 Routing the Manual Trigger Start SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 266 7.3 Function Description Analog and Binary Triggers If you want to manually start the recording using a function key, you can assign the keys with S (switchover) or P (trigger pulse). Siemens recommends to preferably use the setting P (trigger pulse), also see 7.2.3 Function Description).
Page 267 Procedure When Changing the Function-Key Names You can find more information on the default setting of function keys in the application templates in chapter 4.2 Application Template and Functional Scope for the Fault Recorder SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 268: External Trigger Start
To start a fault record in the fast-scan recorder or in the slow-scan recorder, the status of the binary variables and the analog values in the GOOSE message can be used as the trigger condition. You may connect each IEC SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 269: Trigger Start Using Logic Block Chart
For triggering on binary inputs, the following procedure is recommended: • Open the DIGSI library. • Instantiate a user-defined function group. • Then add a user-defined function block to the user-defined function group. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 270 • Move the menu bar from left to right and route the SPS indication to the recorder as desired. [ScTrigDevInd-010715, 1, en_US] Figure 7-52 Procedure: Trigger on SPS Indication SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 271: Trigger Functions 1-Phase
Each function block contains the level triggers Max. trigger and Min. trigger, as well as the gradient triggers dM/dt rise (/Filter time) and dM/dt drop active of the corresponding measurand. 7.4.1.3 Function Description Logic The following logic diagram shows the operating state of a voltage trigger. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 272 The trigger is switched on, off, or in test mode. In test mode, the fault records are marked with a test flag. You can find more detailed information on the mode in chapter 7.1.3 Step 2: Setting the Parameters and Routing in DIGSI 5 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 273: Application And Setting Notes Trig V Rms (Rms Value)
Parameter: Min. Trigger Active/Min. Trigger/Min. Trigger Hysteresis • Default setting (_:9601:102) Min. trigger active = yes • Default setting (_:9601:106) Min. trigger = 80.000 V • Default setting (_:9601:114) Min. trigger hysteresis = 1.020 p.u. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 274: Application And Setting Notes Trig V Fund (Fundamental Component)
The function block Trig V Fund. is activated and the fundamental compo- nent is monitored on the basis of the set trigger parameter. The function block Trig V Fund. is deactivated. The function block Trig V Fund. is activated for test purposes. test SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 275 Parameter: dM/dt Drop Active - dM/dt Drop (/Filter Time) - dM/dt Drop Hysteresis - Filter Time • Default setting (_:9571:104) dM/dt drop active = no • Default setting (_:9571:108) dM/dt drop (/Filter time) = 20.000 V SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 276: Settings
Trig. V fund 1 • _:9571:1 Trig. V fund 1:Mode • • test • _:9571:101 Trig. V fund 1:Max. • trigger active _:9571:105 Trig. V fund 1:Max. 0.300 V to 340.000 V 120.000 V trigger SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 277: Information List
7.4.2.2 Structure of the Function The Current trigger function can be configured in the Voltage/current 1-phase function group. The structure of the Current trigger function is shown in the following figure: SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 278: Function Description
The Level trigger monitors the measurand for minimum and maximum limit violations. The Gradient trigger monitors the positive slope (increasing) and the negative slope (decreasing) of the measurand for a limit viola- tion. The gradient is formed based on the set filtering time. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 279: Application And Setting Notes I Rms Trig
Application and Setting Notes I RMS Trig Parameter: Mode • Default setting (_:9781:1) Mode = off With the Mode parameter, you activate the trigger for normal operation (On) or for the test mode (Test). SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 280 The positive gradient of the RMS value of the current is not monitored. The hysteresis is preset at the factory to 0.980 p.u. (equal to 2 %) of the parameter dM/dt rise (/Filter time) and can be adjusted. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 281: Application And Setting Notes I Fund. Trig
Default setting (_:9751:114) Min. trigger hysteresis = 1.020 p.u. With the Min. trigger active parameter, you activate the level trigger in order to monitor the current of the fundamental component and prevent it from dropping below the set values. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 282: Settings
7.4.2.6 Settings Addr. Parameter Setting Options Default Setting Trig. I RMS 1 • _:9781:1 Trig. I RMS 1:Mode • • test • _:9781:101 Trig. I RMS 1:Max. • trigger active SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 283 Trig. I RMS 1:Filter time 2 cycles to 250 cycles 2 cycles Trig. I fund 1 • _:9751:1 Trig. I fund 1:Mode • • test • _:9751:101 Trig. I fund 1:Max. • trigger active SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 284: Information List
Information List Information Data Class Type (Type) Trig. I RMS 1 _:9781:54 Trig. I RMS 1:Inactive _:9781:52 Trig. I RMS 1:Behavior _:9781:53 Trig. I RMS 1:Health _:9781:301 Trig. I RMS 1:Trigger active SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 285: Frequency Trigger
Each function block contains the level triggers Max. trigger and Min. trigger, as well as the gradient triggers dM/dt rise (/Filter time) and dM/dt drop active of the corresponding measurand. 7.4.3.3 Function Description Logic The following logic diagram shows the operating state of the frequency trigger. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 286 7.1.3 Step 2: Setting the Parameters and Routing in DIGSI 5 Max. Trigger Active/Min. Trigger Active With the parameters Max. trigger active and Min. trigger active, you can define whether the respective level trigger is active or inactive. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 287: Application And Setting Notes - Frequency Trigger
With the Min. trigger active parameter, you activate the level trigger in order to monitor the power frequency and prevent it from dropping below the set value. Parameter Value Description The power frequency is monitored for dropping below the set value. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 288: Settings
Trigger f 1:Max. trigger 0.990 p.u. to 0.999 p.u. 0.998 p.u. hysteresis • _:9721:103 Trigger f 1:Min. trigger • active _:9721:104 Trigger f 1:Min. trigger 25.000 Hz to 50.000 Hz 49.600 Hz SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 289: Information List
A maximum of 3 function blocks of the same type can be entered or removed within the function. For unam- biguous differentiation, the function blocks automatically receive a sequential number in the name of the function block, for example, Trigger P 1, Trigger P 2, Trigger P 3. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 290: Function Description
Trigger Q: Setting of the triggers for the reactive power NOTE The thresholds can be set in the primary, secondary, and percentage view. All subsequent setting values are shown in the secondary view. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 291: Application And Setting Notes - Trigger P
Parameter: Max. Trigger Active/Max. Trigger/Max. Trigger Hysteresis • Default setting (_:19411:101) Max. trigger active = yes • Default setting (_:19411:105) Max. trigger = 0 W • Default setting (_:19411:113) Max. trigger hysteresis = 0.980 p.u. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 292 With the dM/dt drop active parameter, you activate the gradient trigger in order to monitor the negative gradients of the sum active power using the set filtering time (input in periods). Parameter Value Description The negative gradient of the sum active power is monitored. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 293: Application And Setting Notes - Trigger Q
Parameter Value Description The sum reactive power is monitored for dropping below the set values. The sum reactive power is not monitored for dropping below the set values. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 294: Settings
5 A @ 100 Irated 0.60 W to 100000.00 W 600.00 W _:19411:113 Trigger P 1:Max. trigger 0.900 p.u. to 0.990 p.u. 0.980 p.u. hysteresis • _:19411:102 Trigger P 1:Min. trigger • active SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 295 5 A @ 100 Irated 0.60 var to 100000.00 var 100.00 var _:19441:116 Trigger Q 1:dM/dt drop 0.900 p.u. to 0.990 p.u. 0.980 p.u. hysteresis _:19441:112 Trigger Q 1:Filter time 2 cycles to 250 cycles 2 cycles SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 296: Information List
Trigger P 1:Behavior _:19411:53 Trigger P 1:Health _:19411:301 Trigger P 1:Trigger active Trigger Q 1 _:19441:54 Trigger Q 1:Inactive _:19441:52 Trigger Q 1:Behavior _:19441:53 Trigger Q 1:Health _:19441:301 Trigger Q 1:Trigger active SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 297: Trigger Functions 3-Phase
Each function block contains the level trigger Max. trigger and Min. trigger, as well as the gradient trigger dM/dt rise (/Filter time) and dM/dt drop active of the corresponding measurand. 7.5.1.3 Function Description Logic The following logic diagram shows the operating state of a voltage trigger. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 298 ). The set threshold values have the same effect on all phases. NOTE The thresholds can be set in the primary, secondary, and percentage view. All subsequent setting values are shown in the secondary view. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 299: Application And Setting Notes Trig V Fund (Fundamental Component)
Parameter: Measured Value • Default setting (_:9571:9) Measured value = phase-to-phase With the Measured value parameter, you define, independently of the connection type, whether to trigger on phase-to-phase or phase-to-ground variables. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 300 Then, the parameters Max. phs A(AB), Max. phs B(BC), and Max. phs C(CA) are effective. The hysteresis is preset at the factory to 0.980 p.u. (equal to 2 %) of the parameter Max. (Non-phs sel.) and can be adjusted. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 301 Then, the parameters +dM/dt phs A(AB), +dM/dt phs B(BC), and +dM/dt phs C(CA) are effective. The hysteresis is preset at the factory to 0.980 p.u. (equal to 2 %) of the parameter +dM/dt (Non-phs sel.) and can be adjusted. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 302: Application And Setting Notes Trig V Rms (Rms Value)
Default setting (_:9601:117) Phase-selective = no With the Phase-selective parameter, you define whether you want to set the threshold values of the level triggers and of the gradient trigger phase-selectively or not. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 303 Default setting (_:9601:114) Min. hysteresis = 1.020 p.u. With the Min. active parameter, you activate the level trigger in order to monitor the RMS value of the voltage and to prevent it from dropping below the set value. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 304 With the -dM/dt active parameter, you activate the gradient trigger in order to monitor the negative gradi- ents of the RMS value of the voltage using the set filtering time (input in periods). Parameter Value Description The negative gradient of the RMS value of the voltage is monitored. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 305: Application And Setting Notes - V0 Trigger (Zero-Sequence System)
(input in periods). Parameter Value Description The positive gradient of the voltage in the zero-sequence system is moni- tored. The positive gradient of the voltage in the zero-sequence system is not monitored. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 306: Application And Setting Notes - V1 Trigger (Positive-Sequence System)
Default setting (_:9661:103) dM/dt rise active = no • Default setting (_:9661:107) dM/dt rise (/Filter time) = 11.547 V • Default setting (_:9661:115) dM/dt rise hysteresis = 0.980 p.u. • Default setting (_:9661:112) Filter time = 2 periods SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 307: Application And Setting Notes - V2 Trigger (Negative-Sequence System)
Parameter Value Description The voltage in the negative-sequence system is monitored for overvoltage. The voltage in the negative-sequence system is not monitored for over- voltage. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 308: Settings
Trig. V fund 1:Min. active • _:9571:106 Trig. V fund 1:Min. (Non- 0.300 V to 340.000 V 80.000 V phs sel.) _:9571:121 Trig. V fund 1:Min. phs 0.300 V to 340.000 V 80.000 V A(AB) SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 309 120.000 V phs sel.) _:9601:118 Trig. V RMS 1:Max. phs 0.300 V to 340.000 V 120.000 V A(AB) _:9601:119 Trig. V RMS 1:Max. phs 0.300 V to 340.000 V 120.000 V B(BC) SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 310 Trigger V0 1 • _:9631:1 Trigger V0 1:Mode • • test • _:9631:101 Trigger V0 1:Max. trigger • active _:9631:105 Trigger V0 1:Max. trigger 0.300 V to 340.000 V 120.000 V SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 311 Trigger V2 1:dM/dt rise • active _:9691:107 Trigger V2 1:dM/dt rise (/ 0.300 V to 340.000 V 20.000 V Filter time) _:9691:115 Trigger V2 1:dM/dt rise 0.900 p.u. to 0.990 p.u. 0.980 p.u. hysteresis SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 312: Information List
Structure of the Function The Current trigger function can be configured in the 3-phase voltage / current function group.. The struc- ture of the function Current trigger is shown in the following figure: SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 313: Function Description
The following logic diagram shows the operating state of the current trigger. [dwlotrii-161012-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure 7-64 Logic Diagrams of the Current Trigger The function Current trigger is subdivided into Level and Gradient trigger. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 314 With the parameters dM/dt rise active and dM/dt drop active, you define whether the respective gradient trigger is active or inactive. Filter time With the Filter time parameter, you define the number of the periods with which the gradient is deter- mined. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 315: Application And Setting Notes I Fund. Trig
Default setting (_:9751:113) Max. hysteresis = 0.980 p.u. With the Max. active parameter, you activate the level trigger in order to monitor the current of the funda- mental component and prevent it from exceeding the set values. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 316 (input in periods). Parameter Value Description The positive gradient of the current of the fundamental component is moni- tored. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 317: Application And Setting Notes Trigger I Rms
The function block Trig. I RMS 1 is deactivated. The function block Trig. I RMS 1 is activated for test purposes. test Parameter: Phase-selective • Default setting (_:9781:117) Phase-selective = no SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 318 Default setting (_:9781:121) Min. phs A = 0.800 A • Default setting (_:9781:122) Min. phs B = 0.800 A • Default setting (_:9781:123) Min. phs C = 0.800 A • Default setting (_:9781:114) Min. hysteresis = 1.020 p.u. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 319 With the -dM/dt active parameter, you activate the gradient trigger in order to monitor the negative gradi- ents of the RMS value of the current, using the set filtering time (input in periods). Parameter Value Description The negative gradient of the RMS value of the current is monitored. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 320: Application And Setting Notes - I0 Trigger (Zero-Sequence System)
The positive gradient of the current in the zero-sequence system is not monitored. The hysteresis is preset at the factory to 0.980 p.u. (equal to 2 %) of the parameter dM/dt rise (/Filter time) and can be adjusted. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 321: Application And Setting Notes I1 Trigger (Positive-Sequence System)
With the dM/dt rise active parameter, you activate the gradient trigger in order to monitor the positive gradients of the current in the positive-sequence system using the set filtering time (input in periods). SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 322: Application And Setting Notes - I2 Trigger (Negative-Sequence System)
The current in the negative-sequence system is not monitored for overcur- rent. The hysteresis is preset at the factory to 0.980 p.u. (equal to 2 %) of the parameter Max. trigger and can be adjusted. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 323: Settings
5 A @ 50 Irated 0.15 A to 250.00 A 6.00 A 1 A @ 1.6 Irated 0.001 A to 1.600 A 1.200 A 5 A @ 1.6 Irated 0.005 A to 8.000 A 6.000 A SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 324 5 A @ 50 Irated 0.15 A to 250.00 A 1.50 A 1 A @ 1.6 Irated 0.001 A to 1.600 A 0.300 A 5 A @ 1.6 Irated 0.005 A to 8.000 A 1.500 A SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 325 5 A @ 50 Irated 0.15 A to 250.00 A 1.50 A 1 A @ 1.6 Irated 0.001 A to 1.600 A 0.300 A 5 A @ 1.6 Irated 0.005 A to 8.000 A 1.500 A SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 326 5 A @ 50 Irated 0.15 A to 250.00 A 4.00 A 1 A @ 1.6 Irated 0.001 A to 1.600 A 0.800 A 5 A @ 1.6 Irated 0.005 A to 8.000 A 4.000 A SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 327 5 A @ 50 Irated 0.15 A to 250.00 A 1.50 A 1 A @ 1.6 Irated 0.001 A to 1.600 A 0.300 A 5 A @ 1.6 Irated 0.005 A to 8.000 A 1.500 A SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 328 5 A @ 1.6 Irated 0.005 A to 8.000 A 6.000 A _:9811:113 Trigger I0 1:Max. trigger 0.900 p.u. to 0.990 p.u. 0.980 p.u. hysteresis • _:9811:103 Trigger I0 1:dM/dt rise • active SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 329 5 A @ 1.6 Irated 0.005 A to 8.000 A 1.500 A _:9841:115 Trigger I1 1:dM/dt rise 0.900 p.u. to 0.990 p.u. 0.980 p.u. hysteresis • _:9841:104 Trigger I1 1:dM/dt drop • active SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 330: Information List
Trig. I fund 1:Health _:9751:301 Trig. I fund 1:Trigger active Trig. I RMS 1 _:9781:54 Trig. I RMS 1:Inactive _:9781:52 Trig. I RMS 1:Behavior _:9781:53 Trig. I RMS 1:Health _:9781:301 Trig. I RMS 1:Trigger active SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 331: Frequency Trigger
Frq. Trigger 1, Frq. Trigger 2, Frq. Trigger 3. Each function block contains the level trigger Max. trigger and Min. trigger, as well as the gradient trigger dM/dt rise (/Filter time) and dM/dt drop active of the corresponding measurand. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 332: Function Description
The trigger is switched on, off, or in test mode. In test mode, the fault records are marked with a test flag. You can find more information on the mode in chapter 7.1.3 Step 2: Setting the Parameters and Routing in DIGSI 5 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 333: Application And Setting Notes - Frequency Trigger
Parameter: Min. Trigger Active/Min. Trigger/Min. Trigger Hysteresis • Default setting (_:9721:103) Min. trigger active = yes • Default setting (_:9721:104) Min. trigger = 49.600 Hz • Default setting (_:9721:114) Min. trigger hysteresis = 1.002 p.u. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 334: Settings
_:9721:101 Trigger f 1:Max. trigger • active _:9721:102 Trigger f 1:Max. trigger 50.000 Hz to 60.000 Hz 50.200 Hz _:9721:113 Trigger f 1:Max. trigger 0.990 p.u. to 0.999 p.u. 0.998 p.u. hysteresis SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 335: Information List
The Power trigger function is found in the 3-phase voltage/current function group, which is connected with a 3-phase voltage and a 3-phase current measuring point. The structure of the Power trigger function is shown in the following figure: SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 336: Function Description
7.5.4.7 Function Description Trigger Power Swing. Function Description 7.5.4.3 Logic The following logic diagram shows the operating state of the group of power triggers. [dwlotrip-161012-02.tif, 1, en_US] Figure 7-68 Logic Diagram of the Power Trigger SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 337 Gradient Trigger for Rising and Dropping Gradients of the Active, Reactive, and Apparent Power With the parameters dM/dt rise (/Filter time) and dM/dt drop (/Filter time), you define from which threshold value within the set filtering time a fault record is started. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 338: Application And Setting Notes Trigger Psum
The sum active power is not monitored for dropping below the set values. The hysteresis is preset at the factory to 1.020 p.u. (equal to 2 %) of the parameter Min. trigger and can be adjusted. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 339: Application And Setting Notes Qsum Trig
With the Power direction parameter, you can trigger on negative powers if the parameter is set to nega- tive . Parameter Value Description This setting value has no influence on the trigger thresholds. positive SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 340 Parameter: dM/dt Drop Active - dM/dt Drop (/Filter Time) - dM/dt Drop Hysteresis - Filter Time • Default setting (_:9961:104) dM/dt drop active = no • Default setting (_:9961:108) dM/dt drop (/Filter time) = 34.641 var SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 341: Application And Setting Notes Trigger Ssum
The sum apparent power is not monitored for dropping below the set values. The hysteresis is preset at the factory to 1.020 p.u. (equal to 2 %) of the parameter Min. trigger and can be adjusted. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 342: Function Description Trigger Power Swing
The following figure shows the network section involved with the supplying genera- tors A and B and the power-swing center. The term “power-swing center” describes the location on a line at which the voltage dip is greatest during a power swing. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 343: Application And Setting Notes, Trigger Power Swing
3-phase short-circuit current on the left line 20 kA/-72° 3-phase short-circuit current on the right line 12 kA/-83 Line impedance (5.17 + 19.31i) Ω Primary rated voltage 110 kV Primary rated current 800 A SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 344: Settings
5 A @ 100 Irated 1.80 W to 300000.00 W 173.21 W _:9901:115 Trigger Psum 1:dM/dt 0.900 p.u. to 0.990 p.u. 0.980 p.u. rise hysteresis • _:9901:104 Trigger Psum 1:dM/dt • drop active SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 345 5 A @ 100 Irated 1.80 VA to 300000.00 VA 1039.23 VA _:10021:113 Trigger Ssum 1:Max. 0.900 p.u. to 0.990 p.u. 0.980 p.u. trigger hysteresis • _:10021:102 Trigger Ssum 1:Min. • trigger active SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 346: Information List
Trigger Qsum 1:Behavior _:9961:53 Trigger Qsum 1:Health _:9961:301 Trigger Qsum 1:Trigger active Trigger Ssum 1 _:10021:54 Trigger Ssum 1:Inactive _:10021:52 Trigger Ssum 1:Behavior _:10021:53 Trigger Ssum 1:Health _:10021:301 Trigger Ssum 1:Trigger active SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 347 Fault Recorder 7.5 Trigger Functions 3-Phase Information Data Class Type (Type) Trigger Psw # _:54 Trigger Psw #:Inactive _:52 Trigger Psw #:Behavior _:53 Trigger Psw #:Health _:301 Trigger Psw #:Trigger active SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 348: Measurands And Recorder Routing Functions
7.6.1.1 Properties of Measurands With the SIPROTEC 5 device, various recording options are available for supervision and evaluation of the power-system voltage quality. Measurands are measured or calculated in 3-phase systems. To achieve the best power-quality supervision, the following tables contain recommendations on routing the measurands in DIGSI 5.
Page 349 Long-term supervision can be performed using the measurand Routing f:f. You will find information about the average value, the refresh rate, and the recommended routing of the frequency measurands in the following table. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 350 Table 7-10 Using Power Measurands Measurand Refresh Rate Use in Routing Pwr:P tot Half periods Routing Pwr:Q tot Half periods FSR: Fast-Scan Recorder SSR: Slow-Scan Recorder CR: Continuous recorder TR: Trend recorder SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 351 PQ 10/12cyc:u0 200 ms 10 min PQ 10/12cyc:u2 200 ms 10 min Can be set in the Measurement window parameter: 10 ms; 20 ms; 40 ms; 60 ms; 80 ms; 100 ms SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 352 Table 7-16 Using Other Measured Values Measurand Refresh Rate Use in For example, operational For example, 180 ms measured values Pinst is designated as output 5 in the former version of the standard. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 353: Routing The Measurands In Digsi 5 For Processing In Sicam Pqs
DIGSI 5. These modules can have different calculation methods and the refresh rates of the measurands. If you record the same measurands using different calculation methods and refresh rates, Siemens recom- mends routing these measurands to different recorders so that SICAM PQS can process these measurands.
Page 354: Application And Setting Notes
The setting value refers to the rated voltage set as a parameter. Settings 7.6.2.5 Addr. Parameter Setting Options Default Setting General _:15271:101 General:Tol. trend 0.010 % to 1.000 % 0.200 % frequency SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 355: Information List
PQ 10/12cyc:Vpp rms _:303 PQ 10/12cyc:VN rms _:304 PQ 10/12cyc:u0 _:305 PQ 10/12cyc:u2 PQ Trend Information Data Class Type (Type) PQ trend _:300 PQ trend:f _:301 PQ trend:Vph rms _:302 PQ trend:Vpp rms SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 356: Recorder Routing Vi 1-Phase
Routing f _:301 Routing f:f Current Information Data Class Type (Type) Routing I _:300 Routing I:Iph rms _:301 Routing I:IN rms _:302 Routing I:Iph fd. _:303 Routing I:IN fd. _:304 Routing I:I0 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 357: Recorder Routing Vi 3-Phase
Function Group 7.6.1.2 Using Measurands 7.6.4.3 Application and Setting Notes Settings of the Recorder Routing VI Function The Recorder routing VI function can only be added to the Voltage/current 3-phase function group. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 358: Settings
Routing I:Iph fd. _:303 Routing I:IN fd. _:304 Routing I:I0 _:305 Routing I:I1 _:306 Routing I:I2 Voltage Information Data Class Type (Type) Routing I _:300 Routing V:Vph rms _:301 Routing V:Vpp rms SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 359 Type (Type) PQ trend _:300 PQ trend:f _:301 PQ trend:Vph rms _:302 PQ trend:Vpp rms PQ flicker Information Data Class Type (Type) PQ flicker _:300 PQ flicker:Pst ph _:301 PQ flicker:Plt ph SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 360: V/I Measuring-Transducer Unit With Fast Inputs
MT in #:TD scale SAV Measuring-Transducer Measurands – Measuring-Transducer Module (for example, ANAI-CA-4EL) Information Data Class Type (Type) MT in # _:301 MT in #:TD scale MV _:302 MT in #:TD direct MV SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 361: Supervision Functions
Overview Resource-Consumption Supervision Supervision of the Secondary System Supervision of the Device Hardware Supervision of Device Firmware Supervision of Hardware Configuration Supervision of Communication Connections Error Responses and Corrective Measures Group Indications SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 362: Overview
Supervision Functions 8.1 Overview Overview SIPROTEC 5 devices are equipped with an extensive and integrated supervision concept. Continuous supervi- sion: • Ensures the availability of the technology used • Avoids subfunction and overfunction of the device • Protects persons and primary technical devices •...
Page 363: Resource-Consumption Supervision
Load Model 8.2.1 SIPROTEC 5 devices are freely configurable. A load model is integrated in DIGSI 5. The load model prevents you from overloading the device with an excessively large application. The load model shows the device utilization and the response times for device functions. If it determines that an application created is likely to overload the device, DIGSI prevents the application from being loaded into the device.
Page 364: Function Points
Function Points 8.2.2 When you order a SIPROTEC 5 device, you are also ordering a function-points account for use of additional functions. The following figure illustrates consumption of function points in the current application with respect to the existing function-points account.
Page 365: Cfc Resources
Task Levels of the CFC Function A CFC chart, and thus the configured CFC function, runs in the SIPROTEC 5 device on exactly one of the 4 task levels. The individual task levels differ, on the one hand, in the priority of processing tasks and, on the other, in the cyclic or event-triggered processing of the CFC charts.
Page 366 NOTE Empty CFC charts also consume system resources. Empty charts that are not required any more should be deleted. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 367: Supervision Of The Secondary System
Following the instantiation of the function group in the DIGSI project tree, it appears in the information routing of DIGSI (see the following figure). The status indications of the supervision groups can be routed here, for example, to existing binary outputs and/or logs. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 368 (_:102) Enable variable group when configuring the supervision group. This extends the parameter menu by the sections Start supervision group and End supervision group (see the following figure). SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 369: Application And Setting Notes
Using the I/O module ID parameter, you specify the I/O module for which you want to activate signaling- voltage supervision. Counting of the I/O modules starts in increasing order with the binary inputs of the base SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 370: Settings
Parameter Binary input is used to define the highest binary input for the last I/O module (see (_:108) I/O module ID) that you want to assign to a supervision group. 8.3.1.5 Settings Addr. Parameter Setting Options Default Setting General • Superv.Grp.#:Mode • • test SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 371 • I/O module 8 • I/O module 9 • I/O module 10 • I/O module 11 • I/O module 12 • I/O module 13 • I/O module 14 • I/O module 15 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 372: Information List
The voltage balance is checked by a magnitude supervision function. This function relates the smallest phase- to-phase voltage to the largest phase phase-to-phase voltage. Unbalance is detected if |Vmin| / |Vmax| < Threshold min/max, as long as Vmax > Release threshold SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 373 ) and the maximum (V ) phase-to-phase voltage. Enter the lower limit of the maximum phase-to-phase voltage (V ) with the parameter Release threshold. This specifies the lower limit of the operating range of this function. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 374: Application And Setting Notes
Parameter: Delay failure indication • Recommended setting value (_:6) Delay failure indication = 5.00 s Set the Delay failure indication parameter so that overfunctions due to disturbing influences (such as switching operations) are avoided. Siemens recommends using the default setting. 8.3.2.5 Settings Addr.
Page 375: Voltage-Sum Supervision
The voltage sum is generated by addition of the voltage phasors. Errors in the voltage circuits are detected if VF = |VA+ VB + VC + Vph/VN • VN | > Threshold, where Vph/VN forms the Matching ratio Vph / VN parameter. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 376 The device measures the phase-to-ground voltage and the ground voltage of the lines to be protected. The sum of the 4 voltages must be 0. Threshold If the calculated fault voltage (V ) exceeds the Threshold, the parameter Delay failure indication triggers the indication Failure. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 377: Application And Setting Notes
Recommended setting value (_:3) Threshold = 25 V The Threshold parameter is used to set the voltage which the device uses to recognize the calculated fault voltage (V ) as a failure of the voltage sums. Siemens recommends using the default setting. Parameter: Delay failure indication •...
Page 378: Voltage Phase-Rotation Supervision
The Voltage phase-rotation supervision function is located in the Power-system data of each 3-phase voltage measuring point. [dwstrvrs-060611-01.tif, 3, en_US] Figure 8-11 Structure/Embedding of the Function 8.3.4.3 Function Description Logic [lovrsymm-100611-01.tif, 4, en_US] Figure 8-12 Logic Diagram of the Voltage Phase-Rotation Supervision SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 379: Application And Setting Notes
Parameter: Delay failure indication • Recommended setting value (_:6) Delay failure indication = 5.00 s Set the Delay failure indication parameter so that overfunctions due to disturbing influences (such as switching operations) are avoided. Siemens recommends using the default setting. 8.3.4.5 Settings Addr.
Page 380: Broken-Wire Detection
Current phases suspected to have a broken wire are tested for plausibility using exclusion criteria. • A valid exclusion criterion resets the broken-wire suspicion and cancels any existing blocking of protec- tion functions. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 381: Function Description
A plausibility test on one period of past instantaneous values confirms this condition. If the criteria rated. for the local wire break are satisfied, the affected phase is marked with Broken wire suspected. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 382 In addition to broken wire suspected, you can make the blocking dependent on the criterion that the maximum differential current of all phases does not exceed a settable threshold value Delta value for autoblock for the differential protection. The phases to be blocked are marked. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 383: Application And Setting Notes
Recommended setting value (_:101) Mode of blocking = blocking The Mode of blocking parameter enables you to define the blocking condition (see Blocking the protec- tion). Siemens recommends using the default setting. The setting options are blocking, auto blocking and not blocking.
Page 384: Current-Balance Supervision
Unbalance is detected if |Imin| / |Imax| < Threshold min/max, as long as Imax > Release threshold. [losymmke-040211-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure 8-16 Characteristic of the Current-Balance Supervision SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 385: Application And Setting Notes
Parameter: Threshold min/max • Recommended setting value (_:102) Threshold min/max = 0.5 The Threshold min/max parameter is used to set the ratio between the minimum (I ) and the maximum ) phase current. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 386: Settings
Select the following connection variant: • Current-transformer connections connected to 3 current transformers and the neutral point (see Figure A-6 in the Attachment) SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 387: Structure Of The Function
The current sum is generated by addition of the current phasors. Errors in the current circuits are detected if IF = |IA + IB + IC + kl• IN| > Threshold + Slope factor •Σ | I |. [lokensum-300311-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure 8-19 Characteristic of the Current-Sum Supervision SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 388 (I ), for example, cable type current transformer. • Transformation ratio of residual-current converter: Ratio • Transformation ratio of phase-current converter: Ratio SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 389: Application And Setting Notes
1 A @ 1.6 Irated 0.001 A to 1.600 A 0.100 A 5 A @ 1.6 Irated 0.005 A to 8.000 A 0.500 A _:101 Supv. sum I:Slope factor 0.00 to 0.95 0.10 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 390: Information List
The current measurement is based on the RMS values of the fundamental component. 8.3.8.2 Structure of the Function The Current phase-rotation supervision function is located in the Power-system data of each 3-phase current measurement point. [dwstrcrs-040211-01.tif, 3, en_US] Figure 8-21 Structure/Embedding of the Function SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 391: Function Description
The pickup signal from a protection function blocks the indication Failure . Delay failure indication When the device detects an inverted phase sequence for the duration of the Delay failure indication, the indication Failure is generated. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 392: Application And Setting Notes
Parameter: Delay failure indication • Recommended setting value (_:6) Delay failure indication = 5.00 s Set the Delay failure indication parameter so that overfunctions due to disturbing influences (such as switching operations) are avoided. Siemens recommends using the default setting. 8.3.8.5 Settings Addr.
Page 393: Supervision Of The Device Hardware
(fallback mode). Such errors are, for example: • Memory error (flash) in the base module • CPU/Controller/FPGA error in the base module • 3 unsuccessful restarts in a row SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 394: Analog-Channel Supervision Via Fast Current-Sum
The analog channel supervision via fast current sum is only available when the 4th current input is a protection-class current transformer. In the DIGSI 5 project tree, under Device → Measuring-point routing, set the connection type 3-phase + IN for the current measuring point. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 395: Structure Of The Function
= |iA + iB + iC + iN| • The maximum current Σ| i | = |iA|+|iB|+|iC| + |iN| [lokenisu-240413-01.tif, 2, en_US] Figure 8-25 Characteristic Curve of the Supervision of the Device-Internal Analog-Digital Converters SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 396 The slope of characteristic 1 is fixed to 0.1. Slope of the Characteristic 2 The component slope of characteristic 2 takes into account permissible current-input errors, which can occur in the case of high overcurrents (high short-circuit currents). SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 397 Supervision Functions 8.4 Supervision of the Device Hardware The slope of characteristic 2 is fixed to 0.95. The base point of the slope of characteristic 2 is fixed to 10. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 398: Supervision Of Device Firmware
3 unsuccessful restarts in a row You can find the detailed description, in table form, of the fault responses at the end of chapter 8.8 Error Responses and Corrective Measures. You will find corresponding corrective measures there. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 399: Supervision Of Hardware Configuration
You can find the detailed description, in table form, of the error reactions at the end of chapter 8. You will find corresponding corrective measures there. You can resolve configuration errors through another synchroniza- tion with DIGSI. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 400: Supervision Of Communication Connections
8.7 Supervision of Communication Connections Supervision of Communication Connections SIPROTEC 5 devices offer extensive communication possibilities via fixed and optional interfaces. Beyond the hardware supervision of the communication plug-in modules the transferred data must be monitored with respect to their consistency, failure, or outage.
Page 401: Error Responses And Corrective Measures
Normally, the user can correct the fault by himself. Step 2: For every defect severity, you will find detailed tables with information about causes for defects, error responses, and corrective measures in the following chapters. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 402: Defect Severity 1
(Group warning column = CFC). If necessary, you can remove again the routings via a CFC chart from the group indication. In delivery condition, the Group warning is prerouted to an LED. The following logic shows the context. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 403 In the associated func- tion description, there is additional information as to why the Health of the function or a function block can change. Device: SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 404 (_:320) Auxiliary Power Fail Check the external power supply. Battery fault: (_:305) Battery failure Replace the device battery. To avoid data losses, Siemens recom- mends replacing the device battery when the supply voltage of the device is switched on. (_:312) Compensation error x Calibration error in module x: Contact the Customer Support Center.
Page 405: Defect Severity 2
If the fault of defect severity 2 has not be been removed after 3 unsuccessful restarts (reset), the fault is automatically assigned to defect severity 3. The device will automatically turn to the fallback mode. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 406: Defect Severity 3
You can find further information on handling the logs in chapter 3. Overview of Errors Number Device-Diagnosis Log 2822 Memory error (continuous) Contact the Customer Support Center. 4727, 5018-5028 Hardware failure at module 1-12: Contact the Customer Support Center. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 407: Defect Severity 4 (Group Alarm)
In the delivery condition, every device has the CFC chart Process mode inactive, that initiates the Group alarm (see chapter 8.9 Group Indications). Life contact Is terminated in case of Group alarm Red error LED Is initiated in case of Group alarm SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 408 (_:300) Group alarm is recorded in the operational log. Depending on the cause of the initiation, further information can be found in the operational log. You can find further information on handling the logs in chapter 3. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 409: Group Indications
In the delivery condition, every device has the CFC chart Group warning, that initiates the Group warning . You can adapt the CFC chart as needed. You can find the CFC chart in the DIGSI 5 project tree under Name of the device → Charts. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 410 If the binary input signal is reset, the signal 302) Group indication drops out. Via a CFC chart, you can define when the binary input signal (_:505) >Group indication is to be set. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 411: Measured And Energy Values
Measured and Energy Values Overview of Functions Structure of the Function Operational Measured Values Fundamental and Symmetrical Components Average Values Minimum/Maximum Values SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 412: Overview Of Functions
2.1 Function Embedding in the Device. [dwomverf-010212-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure 9-1 Structure of Measured-Value Acquisition and Processing For the display, the measured values of a SIPROTEC 5 device are summed up in the following groups: • Operational measured values • Fundamental and symmetrical components SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 413: Structure Of The Function
With the parameter not reversed (default setting), the positive direction for power, etc., corre- sponds to the "forward" direction for the protection functions. The affected values are given in detail in Chapter 9.3 Operational Measured Values. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 414: 9.3 Operational Measured Values
Active power of the primary values (total power) √3 · V · I rated rated Reactive power Mvar Reactive power of the primary values (total power) √3 · V · I rated rated SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 415 With the P, Q sign parameter in the function block General of the respective function group, the sign of the following measured values can be inverted: • Active power (total): P total • Active power (phase-related): P • Reactive power (total): Q total • Reactive power (phase-related): Q and Q SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 416: Fundamental And Symmetrical Components
Rated operating current of the current primary values Positive-sequence component of ° Rated operating current of the the current primary values Negative-sequence component of ° Rated operating current of the the current primary values SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 417: Average Values
Default setting: (_:104) Average calc. interval = 60 min Parameter Value Description 1 min to 60 min Time slot for averaging, for example 60 minutes Parameter: Average update interval • Default setting: (_:105) Average update interval = 60 min SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 418 If these settings are changed to 11:03:25, for instance, the average values are first reset and "---" appears in the display. The 1st average value is then formed at 12:15:00. = 5 min Average calc. interval = 10 min Average update interval = hh:00. Average synchroniz. time SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 419 5 min are used to form the average value. If these settings are changed to 11:03:25, for instance, the average values are first reset and "---" appears in the display. The 1st average value is then formed at 11:10:00. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 420: Minimum/Maximum Values
Amounts of the symmetrical components • Average values The minimum and maximum values are reset on a regular basis or via the • Binary input >Reset min/max • DIGSI • The integrated operation panel SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 421: Application And Setting Notes For Minimum/Maximum Values
Default setting: (_:110) Min/Max days until start = 1 day: Parameter Value Description 1 day to 365 days Indication of when the cyclical reset procedure of the minimum values and maximum values begins, for example in 1 day (after the parameterization) SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 422 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 423: Functional Tests
Functional Tests 10.1 Overview 10.2 Directional Test SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 424: Overview
Functional tests must be repeated at regular intervals and include: • Current and voltage measured values • Binary Inputs and Outputs • Trigger settings • Communication interfaces • Fault recording and failure indications SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 425: Directional Test
(such as the line). If the values are not as expected, it may be due to a polarity reversal at the voltage connection. As a final step, switch off the system. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 426 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 427: Technical Data
Technical Data 11.1 General Device Data 11.2 Date and Time Synchronization 11.3 Phasor Measurement Unit 11.4 Recorder Functions 11.5 Supervision Functions 11.6 Operational Measured Values and Statistical Values 11.7 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 428: General Device Data
1/3 base module, non- 7.0 W 16 VA 12.5 VA modular Without plug-in modules 1/3 base module, modular 13 W 33 VA 24 VA Without plug-in modules 1/6 expansion module 6 VA 6 VA SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 429: Binary Inputs
Binary Inputs Rated voltage range DC 24 V to 250 V The binary inputs of SIPROTEC 5 are bipolar with the exception of the binary inputs on the IO230, the IO231, and the IO233. Current consumption, excited Approx. DC 0.6 mA to 1.8 mA (independent of the control voltage) Power consumption, max.
Page 430: Relay Outputs
AC 250 V, 5 A, General Purpose AC 250 V, 0.5 hp B300 R300 Interference suppression capacitors across the 4.7 nF, ± 20 %, AC 250 V contacts Supervision 2-channel activation with cyclic testing (only for make contact) SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 431 4.7 nF, ± 20 %, AC 250 V contacts The power relays operate in interlocked mode, that is, only one relay of each switching pair picks up at a time thereby avoiding a power-supply short circuit. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 432: Design Data
12.36 x 13.27) x 12.36 x 13.27) x 12.36 x 13.27) x 12.36 x 13.27) panel Width and depth rounded to whole numbers in mm Width and depth rounded to whole numbers in mm SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 433 When expanding the device with the 2nd device row, then they must be mounted completely inside an enclosure. Width and depth rounded to whole numbers in mm Width and depth rounded to whole numbers in mm The provided plug-in label must be used for expansion modules with LEDs. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 434: Influencing Variables For Measured Values
τ > 100 ms (with complete unbalance) EMC interference ≤ 1.5 % SDHC Memory Card 11.1.6 NOTE You can use only Siemens SDHC memory cards. Capacity 16 GB Performance class ≥ Class 10 Temperature range -40 °C to +85 °C Usable capacity: Approx.
Page 435 Technical Data 11.1 General Device Data Flash type Dimensions Width x Height x Depth (in Inches) SDHC memory card 24 mm x 32 mm x 2.1 mm (0.94 x 1.26 x 0.08) SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 436: Date And Time Synchronization
Switching over to daylight saving time Active Inactive Beginning of daylight saving time Input: Day and time End of daylight saving time Input: Day and time Offset daylight saving time -120 to 120 [steps of 15] SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 437: Phasor Measurement Unit
Technical Data 11.3 Phasor Measurement Unit 11.3 Phasor Measurement Unit Accuracy IEEE Standard for Synchrophasor Measurements IEEE Std C37.118.1a -2014 Data Transfer IEEE Standard for Synchrophasor Data transfer IEEE Std C37.118.2 -2011 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 438: Recorder Functions
Increments of 1 Number of Recorder Instances Slow-scan recorder 0 to 2 Signals to be Recorded Refer to Number of Routable Measured Values (MV) and Binary Tracks (SPS), Page 439 Trigger Frequency trigger SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 439: Continuous Recorder
Number of Routable Measured Values (MV) and Binary Tracks (SPS) Recorder Measured Values (MV) Binary Tracks (SPS) Fast-scan recorder Slow-scan recorder Continuous recorder – Trend recorder Toggle rates applied permanently and greater than 10 Hz are not recommended. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 440 11.4 Recorder Functions Routable Measurands Measurands Frequency Voltage Current Power PQ 10/12 cycles PQ trend PQ flicker (according to IEC 61000-4-15, Class F3) Measuring-transducer measurands (I/O modules) Measuring-transducer measurands (measuring-transducer module, for example, ANAI-CA-4EL) SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 441: Supervision Functions
Setting Values Tripping delay 0.00 s to 100.00 s Increments of 0.01 s Phase-rotation direction A B C A C B Times Tripping time Approx. 500 ms Dropout time Approx. 500 ms SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 442: Broken-Wire Detection
Increments of 0.001 A Delay failure indication 0.00 s to 100.00 s Increments of 0.01 s Dropout Ratio Dropout ratio Approx. 0.97 Times Tripping time Approx. 500 ms Dropout time Approx. 500 ms SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 443: Current Phase-Rotation Supervision
Approx. 500 ms Dropout time Approx. 500 ms Analog Channel Supervision via Fast Current Sum 11.5.8 Times Pickup times Approx. 2 ms (faster than the fastest protection function) Dropout time Approx. 100 ms SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 444: Operational Measured Values And Statistical Values
40 Hz to 60 Hz at f = 50 Hz rated 50 Hz to 70 Hz at f = 60 Hz rated Tolerance 0.3 % of the measured value in the above mentioned measuring range SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 445 Current range (0.1 to 2) · I rated Frequency range 49 Hz to 51 Hz at f = 50 Hz rated 59 Hz to 61 Hz at f = 60 Hz rated SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 446 10 Hz to 80 Hz; functional measured values, system frequency Tolerance 20 mHz in the range f ± 10 % for rated values rated Statistical Values of the Device Device operating hours Range 0 to 9999999 h Tolerance SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 447 Operating hours Range 0 to 9999999 h Tolerance Circuit breaker open hours Range 0 to 9999999 h Tolerance Statistical Values of the Disconnector Op.cnt. (operation counter) Range 0 to 999999999 Tolerance None SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 448: Cfc
Used ticks per CFC block (see Technical Data) Block Table 11-1 Ticks of the Individual CFC Blocks Element Ticks ABS_D ABS_R ACOS_R ADD_D4 ADD_R4 ADD_XMV ALARM AND_SPS AND10 APC_DEF APC_EXE APC_INFO ASIN_R ATAN_R BLINK BOOL_CNT BOOL_INT BSC_DEF BSC_EXE BSC_INFO SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 449 CHART_STATE CMP_DPS CON_ACD CON_ACT CONNECT COS_R CTUD DINT_REAL DINT_UINT DIV_D DIV_R DIV_XMV DPC_DEF DPC_EXE DPC_INFO DPC_OUT DPS_SPS DRAGI_R EQ_D EQ_R EXP_R EXPT_R F_TRGM F_TRIG FF_D FF_D_MEM FF_RS FF_RS_MEM FF_SR FF_SR_MEM GE_D GE_R SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 450 MAX_D MAX_R MEMORY_D MEMORY_R MIN_D MIN_R MOD_D MUL_D4 MUL_R4 MUL_XMV MUX_D MUX_R NAND10 NE_D NE_R NEG_SPS NL_LZ NL_MV NL_ZP NOR10 OR_DYN OR_SPS OR10 R_TRGM R_TRIG REAL_DINT REAL_SXMV SIN_R SPC_DEF SPC_EXE SPC_INFO SPC_OUT SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 451 Technical Data 11.7 CFC Element Ticks SPLIT_ACD SPLIT_ACT SPLIT_BSC SPLIT_CMV SPLIT_DEL SPLIT_DPS SPLIT_INS SPLIT_Q SPLIT_SPS SPLIT_WYE SPLIT_XMV SQRT_R SUB_D SUB_R SUB_XMV SUBST_B SUBST_BQ SUBST_D SUBST_R SUBST_XQ SXMV_REAL TAN_R TLONG TSHORT UINT_DINT XOR2 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 452 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 453: A Appendix
Standard Variants for 7KE85 Connection Examples for Current Transformers Connection Examples of Voltage Transformers for Modular Devices Application Examples of the Fault Recorder Shielding Concept SDHC Memory Card Troubleshooting SDHC Memory Card SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 454: Order Configurator And Order Options
Order Configurator and Order Options Order Configurator The order configurator assists you in the selection of SIPROTEC 5 products. The order configurator is a Web application that can be used with any browser. The order configurator can be used to configure complete devices or individual components, such as communication modules, expansion modules, or other accessories.
Page 455: Typographic And Symbol Conventions
Health of a function, stage, or function block External binary input signal with indication number External output signal with indication number and additional information External output signal without indication number Measured output value SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 456 Threshold stage exceeded with dropout delay and reset of input Threshold stage shortfall with Dropout delay Threshold stage shortfall with dropout delay and reset of input Comparators Pickup delay Dropout delay Pickup and dropout delay SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 457 Icon Description Trigger the pulse of duration T with a positive signal edge Trigger the pulse of duration T with a negative signal edge SR-Flip-Flop, RS-Flip-Flop, D-Flip-Flop Characteristic curve Minimum operate time SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 458: Standard Variants For 7Ke85
Standard Variant N1: 1/3, 11 BI, 9 BO, 4I, 4V (Example with 1 x IO202) [Sv7KE-Typ1-200314-01, 2, en_US] Figure A-1 Standard Variant N1: 1/3, 11 BI, 9 BO, 4I, 4V (Example with 1 x IO202) SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 459 Standard Variant N5: 1/2, 19 BI, 15 BO, 8I, 8V (Example with 2 x IO202) [Sv7KE-Typ2-190314-01, 2, en_US] Figure A-2 Standard Variant N5: 1/2, 19 BI, 15 BO, 8I, 8V (Example with 2 x IO202) SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 460 Standard Variant N2: 1/3, 11 BI, 3 BO, 8V (Example with 1 x IO211) [Sv7KE-Typ3-260314-01, 1, en_US] Figure A-3 Standard Variant N2: 1/3, 11 BI, 3 BO, 8V (Example with 1 x IO211) SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 461 Standard Variant N6: 1/1, 43 BI, 33 BO, 20I, 20V (Example with 4 x IO202) [Sv7KE-Typ4, 1, en_US] Figure A-4 Standard Variant N6: 1/1, 43 BI, 33 BO, 20I, 20V (Example with 4 x IO202) SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 462: Connection Examples For Current Transformers
Connection to a 3-Wire Current Transformer and Measured Zero-Sequence Current (Current in Common Return Path) NOTE The switchover of current polarity at the 3-phase current transformer causes a rotation in the direction of electric current for current input I4 (I SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 463 The switchover of current polarity at the 3-phase current transformer causes a rotation in the direction of electric current for current input I4 (I N-sep [tileite4-260313-01.tif, 3, en_US] Figure A-8 Connection to a 3-Wire Current Transformer and Measured Ground Current from a Complete Holmgreen Connection SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 464 Ground-Fault Detection - for Isolated or Resonant-Grounded Systems Only NOTE The switchover of current polarity at the 3-phase current transformer causes a rotation in the direction of electric current for current input I4 (I N-sep SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 465: Connection Examples Of Voltage Transformers For Modular Devices
Connection Examples of Voltage Transformers for Modular Devices [tvvolta1-260313-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure A-11 Connection to 3 Star-Connected Voltage Transformers [tvvolta2-260313-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure A-12 Connection to 3 Star-Connected Voltage Transformers and to the Broken-Delta Winding SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 466 Connection to 3 Star-Connected Voltage Transformers and to the Broken-Delta Winding of a Separate Voltage Transformer (for example, Busbar) [tvvolta5-260313-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure A-14 Connection to V-Connected Voltage Transformer (Delta-Connected Device Input Transformer) and Connection to the Phase-to-Phase Voltage of a Busbar Voltage Transformer SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 467 When using the connection type 3-phase-to-phase voltage, the zero-sequence voltage cannot be detected. [tvvolta6-260313-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure A-15 Connection to V-Connected Voltage Transformer (Delta-Connected Device Input Transformer) and Connection to the Broken-Delta Winding of a Busbar Voltage Transformer SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 468: Application Examples Of The Fault Recorder
Application Examples of the Fault Recorder Application Example: Fault Recorder [dwanwsto-031212-01.tif, 2, en_US] Figure A-16 Application Example: Fault Recorder Function group Measuring point Continuous Function Chart Circuit breaker Disconnector Not available yet SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 469 Application Example: Fault Recorder for Several Feeders [dwrecfee-031212-01.tif, 2, en_US] Figure A-17 Application Example: Fault Recorder for Several Feeders Function group Measuring point Continuous Function Chart Circuit breaker Disconnector Not available yet SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 470 Application Example: Fault Recorder with PMU [dwrecpmu-031212-01.tif, 1, en_US] Figure A-18 Application Example: Fault Recorder with PMU Function group Measuring point Continuous Function Chart Circuit breaker Disconnector Phasor Measurement Unit Not available yet SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 471: Shielding Concept
(1). Siemens recommends stopping the cable shield at a maximum of 10 cm before the device terminals (1) and connecting the cable shields near the device with low impedance via the shield terminals (4) to ground poten- tial (2).
Page 472: Sdhc Memory Card
Reading the data of the SDHC memory card with a PC is not intended. Avoid too frequent insertion cycles! NOTE Use only the original SDHC memory card (ACCESAR) approved by Siemens for the 7KE85 fault recorder. Replacing the SDHC Memory Card De-energize the device.
Page 473 The recordings on the SDHC memory card from the defective device can still be read in the other ² device. Insert the sealing cap back again. ² Resume operation of the device. ² SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 474: Troubleshooting Sdhc Memory Card
((_:2701:53) Health) has been removed during error. Insert a new Siemens operation. switches to alarm mode. SDHC memory card. Remedy: Switch off the device auxiliary voltage and insert a Siemens SDHC memory card. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 475: Glossary
IEC programming environments. CFC is a graphic programming language. Function blocks are linked to one another. This represents an essential difference from conventional program- ming languages, where sequences of commands are entered. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 476 Phase-to-phase related measurements of a 3-phase system DIGSI Configuration software for SIPROTEC Discovery and Basic Configuration Protocol The DCP protocol is used to detect devices without IP addresses and to assign addresses to these devices. See Double-point indication SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 477 Floating Floating means that a free potential not connected to ground is generated. Therefore, no current flows through the body to ground in the event of touching. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 478 IEC 62439-3. Both protocols offer redundancy without switching time. The principal function can be found in the definition of PRP. With PRP, the same message is sent via 2 separated networks. In contrast to this, in the SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 479 If there is no communication connection between a PC program (for example, configuration program) and a runtime application (for example, a PC application), the PC program is offline. The PC program executes in Offline mode. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 480 The Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) is a measuring device for power systems. It is capable of taking phasor measurements of voltages and currents in large, widely distributed networks. Pinst (Perceptibility, instantaneous) Perceptibility sensitivity as per flicker measurement according to IEC 61000-4-15 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 481 254 PROFIBUS addresses per PROFIBUS network are available. Programmable Logic The programmable logic is a function in Siemens devices or station controllers, enabling user-specific func- tionality in the form of a program. This logic component can be programmed by various methods: CFC (= Continuous Function Chart) is one of these.
Page 482 SDHC Secure Digital High Capacity Standard for SD memory cards with up to 32 GB capacitance Service Interface Device interface for interfacing DIGSI 5 (for example, through a modem) See Single-Point Indication. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 483 (EN 50160). Weak points can be reliably and quickly identified due to its high degree of functionality. In the event of a fault, all relevant signals are recorded with pre-event history, SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 484 The Slow-scan recorder is, just like the Fast-scan recorder, a triggered recorder. It records measured values with the set averaging time. SPS indications can still be recorded. Longer record times are possible using the Slow-scan recorder. SNMP See Simple Network Management Protocol. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 485 The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is a transmission protocol for transport services in the Internet. TCP is based on IP and ensures connection of the participants during the data transmission. TCP ensures the correct- ness of the data and the correct sequence of the data packets. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 486 A VD (virtual device) comprises all communication objects, as well as their properties and states, which a communication user can utilize in the form of services. A VD can be a physical device, a module of a device or a software module. SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 487: Index
Temperature sensor 199 Dimensions 432, 435 Flash Memory Capacity 244 Disconnection and Recovery of Supply Voltage 238, Flash-Memory Capacity 249 243, 248, 251 Flash-Memory Size 238 DNP 228 Flicker 348 DPC 90 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 488 Memory capacity 238, 244, 248, 252 Memory size 252 Sampled values (SAV) 348 Mode 37 Sampled Values (SAV) 236 MV 90 Sampling Frequency 238, 244 SAV 90 SDHC memory card Correction of defects 474 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 489 Fault Record Sequence Control 254, 255 Frequency trigger 285, 331 GOOSE Trigger 268 Gradient trigger 264 Level trigger 264 Manual trigger 265 Power trigger 289, 335 Voltage trigger 271, 297 Triggers on Indications SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...
Page 490 SIPROTEC 5, Fault Recorder, Manual C53000-G5040-C018-5, Edition 11.2017...

This manual is also suitable for:

Siemens 7ke85

Siemens SIPROTEC 5 Manual

Preface

Open Source Software

1 Introduction

2 Basic Structure of the Function

3 System Functions

4 Applications

5 Power-System Data

6 Function-Group Types

7 Fault Recorder

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Summary of Contents for Siemens SIPROTEC 5