Verilink WANsuite 5260 Reference Manual

Wansuite 5260; wansuite 5230
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WANsuite
5260/5230
Reference Manual
April 2002
34-00304.F
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Summary of Contents for Verilink WANsuite 5260

  • Page 1 ® WANsuite 5260/5230 Reference Manual April 2002 34-00304.F...
  • Page 2 All other brand and product names used herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective manufacturers. Documentation This document does not create any express or implied warranty about Verilink or about its prod- Disclaimer ucts or services. Verilink’s sole warranty is contained in its product warranty. The end-user doc- umentation is shipped with Verilink’s products and constitutes the sole specifications referred to...
  • Page 3 • This product should be operated only from the type of power source indicated on the marking label and manual. If you are unsure of the type of power supply you are using, consult your dealer or local power company. •...
  • Page 4 W A N s u i t e 5 2 6 0 / 5 2 3 0...
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Internet ........................... xiii Returning a Unit to Verilink ....................... xiii Chapter 1 About the WANsuite 5260/5230 Introduction ............................1-1 Features of the WANsuite 5260/5230 ....................1-3 Performance ..........................1-3 SNMP Management ........................1-3 Intelligent WAN Access Architecture ..................1-3 Optional Advanced Network Management .................. 1-4 About FrameStart Technology ......................
  • Page 6 Chapter 3 Web Server Interface Web Server Access ..........................3-1 Layout of Interface Screens ......................3-2 Unit Screen ............................3-2 Interfaces ............................. 3-5 Network Screens .......................... 3-5 Error Status and Alarm Thresholds Table ................3-6 Serial Screens ..........................3-10 Current Pin Status ........................ 3-13 DTR Alarm Control and Status Table .................
  • Page 7 Password ............................ 3-83 Log Out ............................3-84 In-band Management ......................... 3-84 Use of Connected Local Router ................... 3-84 Use of Local WANsuite 5260/5230 as a Gateway .............. 3-85 Chapter 4 VT100 Interface Introduction ............................4-1 Accessing the VT100 Interface ....................4-1 Screen Components ........................
  • Page 8 Endpoint Table Screen ....................... 4-36 Endpoint Details Screen ...................... 4-37 Endpoint Service Details Screen ..................4-39 DLCI Details Screen ......................4-39 DLCI Table Screen ......................4-44 Service Aware Screen ........................ 4-45 Rule Configuration Screen ....................4-45 Traffic Meter Statistics Screen .................... 4-47 SNMP Details Screen .........................
  • Page 9 Serial Maintenance Menu ....................5-10 Configuration Menu ........................5-12 TCP/IP Configuration Menu ....................5-12 Network 1 (5260) or Network (5230) Configuration Menu ..........5-13 Network 2 Configuration Menu (5260 Only) ..............5-14 Serial 1 and Serial 2 (5260) or Serial (5230) Configuration Menus ........5-15 Supervisory Configuration Menu ..................
  • Page 10 Appendix B SNMP Agent Introduction ............................B-1 SNMP Configuration Parameters .......................B-1 SNMP MIBs ............................B-1 SNMP Trap Configuration .........................B-2 Generic MIB Loading Instructions .....................B-2 W A N s u i t e 5 2 6 0 / 5 2 3 0...
  • Page 11: Preface

    WANsuite 5260/5230 unit. Much of the information in this manual applies to both the WANsuite 5260 and the WANsuite 5230 units. The screen captures throughout the manual are, for the most part, 5260 screens. Where differences are significant, those differences are noted.
  • Page 12: Typographic Conventions

    Support from Your Network Supplier If assistance is required, contact your network supplier. Many suppliers are authorized Verilink service partners who are qualified to provide a variety of services, including network planning, installation, hardware maintenance, application training, and support services. When you contact your network supplier for assistance, have the following information ready: •...
  • Page 13: Telephone

    Verilink Web site. Returning a Unit to Verilink If for any reason you must return your Verilink product, it must be returned with the shipping prepaid, and packaged to the best commercial standard for electronic equipment.
  • Page 14 The address for you to use when returning a unit to Verilink will be provided when the RMA is issued. The standard delivery method for return shipments is Standard Ground for domestic returns and International Economy for international returns (unless otherwise specified).
  • Page 15: Introduction

    LEDs; an LCD front panel; and three input control keys. The only differences between the WANsuite 5260 and 5230 are that the 5230 has one Serial port and does not have an E1 equipment (or DSX) port.
  • Page 16 This can provide a layer of security for a company by eliminating outside access to internal IP addresses from the Internet. The WANsuite 5260/5230 gives service providers and enterprise customers the capability to monitor end-to-end network performance (with support of up to 256 virtual circuits) as well as the capability to verify Service Level Agreements (SLAs);...
  • Page 17: Features Of The Wansuite 5260/5230

    With integrated SNMP in-band management, enterprise managers can now manage Verilink WANsuite units and their integral CSU/DSUs as a single unit. With only one LAN segment in the network, all Verilink WANsuite platforms can be managed by SNMP. With self-learning functionality, these platforms learn their frame relay environment and eliminate the need for remote, trained personnel.
  • Page 18: Optional Advanced Network Management

    WANsuite extends the functionality of NetVoyant’s software by incorporating customized configuration modules. This advanced network management system is offered as an option for the WANsuite 5260/5230. Please contact Verilink for availability and pricing information. About FrameStart Technology The WANsuite 5260/5230’s FrameStart technology ensures that frame relay service is operational prior to installation and connection to other equipment.
  • Page 19: Wansuite 5260/5230 Overview And Advantages

    5230), an asynchronous Supervisory port, and an Ethernet port - the WANsuite 5260/5230 is extremely flexible and adapts to numerous network applications. Ensures a higher level of service − WANsuite 5260/5230 acts as an expert • frame relay Service Level advisor for service providers and users.
  • Page 20 WANsight − an innovative, embedded Web-based user interface for • remote configuration and real-time reporting via Web browser (Verilink recommends Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.0 or higher) that decreases installation and configuration time for service employees, simplifies troubleshooting and fault isolation of network problems, and...
  • Page 21: Front Panel

    • traffic on your LAN Front Panel The front panel of the WANsuite 5260/5230 has three user-activated input control buttons, four LED status indicators, and a 2-line, 16-character LCD panel that provides access to unit configuration, diagnostics, and utilities. Although the 5260 is shown in Figure 1.1, the front panel of the 5230 is the same except for the fact that the “#2 Serial”...
  • Page 22 The front panel LED status indicators are defined below: Indicator Description This indicator is off (not illuminated) when the port has not been configured. The indicator lights red when the E1 link is down. The indicator lights amber when the E1 link is up and at least one configured protocol is not established.
  • Page 23: Rear Panel Connections

    If this button is held during power-up reset, the configuration is forced to packet defaults. Rear Panel Connections The rear panel of the WANsuite 5260 has 11 connectors. From left to right these are as follows: POWER SUPERVISORY PORT 10/100 ETHERNET Ω...
  • Page 24: Supervisory Port

    Port Pin Assignments" on page A-9. See Ordering Information on page A-6 for information on cables for this connector. 10/100 Ethernet The WANsuite 5260/5230 provides one interface. This 10/100 ETHERNET interface is an eight-pin modular jack that complies with standard twisted-pair, 10/100Base-T requirements.
  • Page 25: Network 1 Interface (5260) And Network Interface (5230)

    100–240 VAC or 18−150 VDC external power supply to the unit. The WANsuite 5260/5230 is intended to be used with a CE Marked power supply with a minimum output rating of 4.0 A at +5 VDC. The unit has no power switch.
  • Page 26: Power Failure

    If the indicator does not illuminate, check the power connections and the primary AC circuit breaker. The WANsuite 5260/5230 provides nonvolatile memory retention of the unit configuration in case of a power failure. This feature allows the unit to automatically restore normal service and retain pre-existing time and date information following a power loss.
  • Page 27: Chapter 2 Installation

    This chapter describes the contents of your WANsuite 5260/5230 shipment and provides information on connecting and installing the unit. The WANsuite 5260 and 5230 use an “Installation Wizard” to help you automatically install the unit quickly and correctly. Procedures for using this Installation Wizard are also described in this chapter.
  • Page 28: Configuring The Unit's Ip Address

    Configuring the Unit’s IP Address The WANsuite 5260/5230 can be configured and monitored through the Web Server interface, the VT100 interface, or the Front Panel interface, but the unit must first be configured with an IP address. You can configure the unit’s...
  • Page 29 By default, the “Baud Rate” field will display 115200 (bits per second). For the purpose of this installation, do not change the displayed baud rate from its default. Proceed directly to the next step. Using the Tab key again, move the cursor to the “IP Address” field and enter the appropriate IP address for the unit (xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx).
  • Page 30 W A N s u i t e 5 2 6 0 / 5 2 3 0...
  • Page 31: Chapter 3 Web Server Interface

    The WANsuite 5260/5230 has an innovative, embedded Web-based user interface (WANsight) for remote configuration and real-time reporting via Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.0 or higher. Access to the Web server interface and how the interface is used to configure the WANsuite 5260/5230 unit are described in detail below. NOTICE: Verilink recommends the use of Microsoft’s Internet Explorer 5.0 or...
  • Page 32: Layout Of Interface Screens

    When you first access the Web Server interface, your browser will display a screen that is divided into three frames. The upper frame forms a border across the top of the screen; it identifies the Verilink unit in service and displays the hardware and software revision and serial numbers under which the unit is operating.
  • Page 33 Figure 3.1 Unit Screen The Unit screen displays the following fields: Field Function Object ID Display-only field used to point an SNMP agent to this ID. Up Time Displays the amount of time the unit has been up and running. Contact Stores the name of a point-of-contact for system failure.
  • Page 34 Button Function Save and Restart Saves the current configuration and restarts. Refresh Refreshes data on the current page. Maintenance Reset Use this button to access a screen where you can perform a Maintenance Reset (Figure 3.2). When you click on the arrow in the pull-down menu box on the screen, you will have the option to perform a TDM, Packet, Packet 3, or Packet 4 reset.
  • Page 35: Interfaces

    Network interfaces. On the WANsuite 5260, the Network 1 and 2 screens are the same except that at the top of the Network 2 screen, there is an additional parameter, “Function,”...
  • Page 36: Error Status And Alarm Thresholds Table

    Framing Selects the framing for the network side of the DSU/CSU. Values CCS, CAS, Unframed Default: CCS Coding Sets the network side line coding. Values: HDB3, AMI Default: HDB3 Timing Sets the timing source to synchronize the unit’s internal timing generators. In all cases, slips are controlled to occur on frame boundaries at the Network ports when timing synchronization is lost.
  • Page 37 The 15-minute time frame is not based on the TR 54016 or T1.403 interval boundaries, but is a time window based on the accumulated counts over the previous fifteen 1-minute intervals. In all cases, if the number of actual network errored seconds in the previous 15 minutes reaches the preset threshold for the specified error type, an alarm condition is declared.
  • Page 38 Sets the Remote Alarm Seconds (RAS) threshold. An RAS is generated by the terminal equipment when an improper signal is received from the facility (or upon receipt of unframed all ones). The default is 0 seconds (Disabled). Reset Timer Sets the Reset Timer threshold. This field is the contiguous number of seconds that an alarm parameter must be clear before the alarm is reset.
  • Page 39 In addition to the error parameters found in the Error Status and Thresholds Table on the Network screens, the following error parameters are included on the Network Performance/Summary table: Sets the Bursty Error Seconds (BES) threshold. A BES is a 1-second period during which at least more than one but fewer than 320 CRC6 errors occurred.
  • Page 40: Serial Screens

    Performance 30 Day Screen Serial Screens The Serial 1 and Serial 2 screens on the WANsuite 5260 and Serial screen on the WANsuite 5230 let you view and make changes to the unit’s Serial interface configuration as described below. The parameters on all Serial screens are the same except for the Invert Clock, which is shown only on the Serial 2 screen (Figure 3.8).
  • Page 41 NOTICE: V.35 requires the use of an optional cable. Refer to Optional Equipment on page A-6 for ordering information. Mode By default, the Serial port serves as a DCE port in both Packet and TDM modes. However, the Serial port can serve as a DTE port when the unit is in Packet mode.
  • Page 42 Channel Rate The unit can operate at any data rate that is a multiple of 56 or 64 kbps. If “Νx64K” is selected, the ones density requirements of the E1 network line must be ensured. If “Νx56K” is selected, ones density for the selected DS0 channel is maintained.
  • Page 43: Current Pin Status

    V.54 Selecting “Enable” allows the unit to respond to in-band V.54 loop codes. If you select “Disable,” the unit ignores these codes. Values: Disable, Enable Default: Disable The Clear To Send (CTS) parameter can be set to “Forced True,” “Forced False,”...
  • Page 44: Dtr Alarm Control And Status Table

    DTR Alarm Control and Status Table In addition to the configurable fields, the Serial screens display a table that lets you set the Data Terminal Ready (DTR) Alarm Control parameters and view the current DTR Alarm Status. Choices for DTR Alarm Control are “Enable” and “Disable.” The default setting is “Disable.”...
  • Page 45 Gateway IP Address IP address of the default gateway (router) on the LAN side of the unit DHCP Client If DHCP Client is enabled at power-up, the unit will request its IP, Mask, and Gateway addresses from a DHCP server located on the LAN side of the unit, and the unit will use these addresses.
  • Page 46: Supervisory Screen

    Supervisory Screen The Supervisory screen (Figure 3.11) displays the current speed of the Supervisory port interface and other parameters as described below. Figure 3.11 Supervisory Screen A “Refresh” button is provided on this screen to update the displayed information. Click on the “Supervisory Services” button at the bottom of the screen to view service information for the Supervisory interface.
  • Page 47: Current Pin Status

    Current Pin Status The Current Pin Status, which shows the state of the RS-232 pins, is also displayed on the Supervisory interface screen. DTR Alarm Control and Status Table In addition to the configurable fields, the Supervisory screen displays a table that lets you set the Data Terminal Ready (DTR) Alarm Control parameters and view the current DTR Alarm Status.
  • Page 48: Service Details Screen

    on screen. The Interface for the newly added service will be “Unassigned.” To assign an interface for the new service, click on its index number, which will take you to the Service Details screen described below. Service Details Screen Clicking on an index number under the “Service Index” column on the Services screen will display a Service Details screen (Figure 3.13) such as the one shown below.
  • Page 49: Interface Details Button

    Button Function Type Details Opens the Details screen for the Type of the currently selected service. Delete Service Opens the Verify Delete Service screen. Refresh Refreshes data on the current page. Interface Details Button Clicking the “Interface Details” button on the Service Details screen lets you view interface parameters for the selected service.
  • Page 50: Ds0 Status And Alarm Table

    what are considered high and low DS0 utilization parameters, and will report alarms if the monitored statistics rise above or fall below those specified settings. This helps determine customer load patterns so that channel bandwidth can be reallocated as necessary. Figure 3.15 DS0 Monitor Details Screen Number of DS0s...
  • Page 51 The user-activated buttons listed below are at the bottom of the DS0 Monitor Details screen. Button Function Submit Sets any values that have been changed. Clear Alarms Clears all utilization alarms. Channels Displays the Channel Table details (Figure 3.16) for the Network, Network 1, or Network 2 (5260) service DS0 24 Hour History Displays DS0 monitor history in 15-min buckets for the past...
  • Page 52: Frame Relay Service Details Screen

    Idle Pattern Selects the DS0 idle pattern sent by the unit and lets the unit determine if the DS0 idle pattern has been sent by the other end. Values: 0−255 Default: 127 Figure 3.17 DS0 Monitor 24 Hour History Screen Figure 3.18 DS0 Monitor 30 Day History Screen The DS0 Monitor 24 Hour History and 30 Day History screens show the...
  • Page 53 Figure 3.19 Frame Relay Service Details Screen Interface Type If this service is connected to a Frame Relay network, the Interface Type should be set to “UNI” as it is the user side of a User-to-Network interface. If it is connected to a FRAD/router, the Interface Type should be set to “NI” as it is the network side of a User-to-Network interface.
  • Page 54 This counter indicates the number of “keep alive” status inquiries that are sent between full status requests. Values: 5–255 Default: 5 if interface is Network (UNI), 6 if interface is Serial (NI). The N2 counter specifies the total number of link reliability and protocol errors that can occur during the sliding event monitor count defined by N3.
  • Page 55 This is required to calculate round-trip delay as well as to discover remote WANsuite 5260/5230/FSE units. This parameter should be set to “Yes” only on network services that have a WANsuite 5260/5230/FSE at the far end of the frame relay connection. Also, if set to “Yes,” the unit will gather SLA parameters such as frame and data delivery ratio as defined in the Frame Relay Forum Implementation, FRF.13.
  • Page 56 Round Trip Delay Size Specifies the frame size (in bytes) of packets making the round-trip. Round Trip Delay Rate Specifies the rate (in seconds) at which Round Trip Delay packets are sent. Status and Alarms Table The table displayed at the bottom of the Frame Relay Service Details screen reports on the status and condition of LMI parameters and on Receive/ Transmit alarms and thresholds.
  • Page 57 Clicking the “Frame Relay Statistics” button brings up a table (Figure 3.20) that reports on the status and condition of LMI parameters and on Receive/ Transmit alarms and thresholds. Alarm threshold levels may be changed by entering a new threshold value in the appropriate field on the Frame Relay Service Details screen and clicking the “Submit”...
  • Page 58: Scada Details Screen

    BECN Number of Backward Explicit Congestion Notification frames received. Invalids Number of invalid frames received. Stat Inquiries Number of octets received in frame relay LMI status inquiries. Stat Responses Number of octets received in frame relay LMI status responses. Invalid LMIs Number of invalid Local Management Interface frames received.
  • Page 59 Message Size Maximum number of characters to buffer before sending a frame. Values: 0−1024 Default: 256 Idle Character Delay Maximum number of idle character time to wait before sending a frame. Values: 0−65535 Default: 10 Input Terminator Character that terminates a message before sending a frame. Values: 0−255 Default: 0 Data Direction...
  • Page 60: Ppp Service Details Screen

    Figure 3.23 SCADA Device Details Screen PPP Service Details Screen Click on “PPP” under the “Type” column on the Services screen to view the PPP Service Details screen (Figure 3.24). This screen lets you access the configuration parameters described in the paragraphs below. Figure 3.24 PPP Service Details Screen ACCM...
  • Page 61 The Maximum Receive Units configuration option may be set to inform the peer that the implementation can receive larger packets, or to request that the peer send smaller packets. Values: 128–4096 Default: 1500 Port IP Address The IP Address of the port. For unnumbered PPP link, set to 0.0.0.0 and set IP Address Negotiation to “No.”...
  • Page 62: Parameters To Negotiate

    Initiate Negotiation Determines whether the port actively negotiates with the peer site or passively waits for negotiation requests. Values: Yes, No Default: Yes Parameters To Negotiate The table displayed near the bottom of the PPP Service Details screen shows which parameters are set to be negotiated. You can specify which parameters should be negotiated by clicking on the pull-down menu next to each parameter and selecting the desired option.
  • Page 63 Figure 3.25 PPP Statistics Screen Transmit Frames Number of frames transmitted by the port. Octets Number of octets transmitted by the port. Mgmt Frames Number of management frames transmitted by the port. Mgmt Octets Number of management octets transmitted by the port. Receive Frames Number of frames received by the port.
  • Page 64: Pap Table

    The PPP Statistics screen provides the following user-activated buttons: Button Function Submit Sets any values that have been changed. All PPP Intervals Opens the PPP Stats screen that shows all statistics for all param- eters. Type Details Returns you to the PPP Service Details screen. Clear Stats Clears all PPP statistics.
  • Page 65: Chap Table

    Figure 3.27 PAP Details Screen To change the Username and Password for a selected PAP Index (PAP: 1 in the example above), enter the new information in the appropriate field(s) and click the “Submit” button. To delete the Username and Password for a selected PAP Index, delete the character string displayed in both fields (leaving them blank) and click the “Submit”...
  • Page 66: Ip Service Details Screen

    Figure 3.29 CHAP Details Screen To change the Username and Secret for a selected CHAP Index, enter the new information in the appropriate field(s) and click the “Submit” button. The “Type Details” button returns you to the PPP Type Details screen. IP Service Details Screen The IP Service Details screen and Ethernet Stats screens are described in Figure 3.9 on page 3-14 and Figure 3.10 on page 3-15, respectively.
  • Page 67: Endpoint Details Screen

    NOTICE: Endpoint names of the form PPP-Sn are reserved by the system. These system-generated endpoints cannot be modified. Figure 3.30 Endpoint Table Screen For most applications, you will not have to modify the Endpoint Table and DLCI Table. Modification is necessary, however, to configure remote in-band management (see In Band Management on page 3-41).
  • Page 68 Values: 0–256 Default: 0 Remote IP Address If this WANsuite 5260/5230 unit is to be used to manage a remote WANsuite 5260/5230 unit, you must configure the IP address of the remote 3-38 W A N s u i t e 5 2 6 0 / 5 2 3 0...
  • Page 69: Endpoint Service Details Screen

    WANsuite 5260/5230 unit here. This DLCI can be used for management only, or for management and actual data. If this parameter is set, a PC connected to the LAN interface of this WANsuite 5260/5230 can reach a remote WANsuite 5260/5230 through this DLCI.
  • Page 70 Figure 3.32 DLCI Details Screen The unit uses the first three configuration parameters (Protocol Encapsulation, Proprietary Traffic Type, and Proprietary Offset) to gather statistics. For in- band management, “RFC 1490” must be the encapsulation method. Protocol Encapsulation The type of encapsulation used by the FRAD/router connected to the unit. Values: RFC 1490, Proprietary Default: RFC 1490 Proprietary Traffic...
  • Page 71 Default: No In Band Management If the unit is to be used as a gateway to reach a remote WANsuite 5260/5230 through this DLCI, set this parameter to “Yes,” and configure the remote IP address and Mask in the corresponding endpoint.
  • Page 72 Remote Unit If the remote unit is a Verilink FSx product, and FrameStart Auto Discovery is enabled, this field displays the first three digits of the unit ID configured on the remote end of this DLCI. Values: 000 − 999...
  • Page 73 BECN in CIR Reports if Backward Explicit Congestion Notification (BECN) has been received within CIR. UAS Threshold Sets the Unavailable Seconds (UAS) alarm threshold. This threshold is the number of seconds after which the DLCI is unavailable. Setting this field to “0”...
  • Page 74: Service Aware Screen

    completed at 01:15 PM; subsequent intervals would be completed at xx:30, xx:45, xx:00 and xx:15. Interval 1 is always the latest (most recent) interval, and interval 96 will always be the oldest. The DLCI Statistics screen in the preceding figure shows a summary that includes all 96 buckets.
  • Page 75: Rule Configuration Screen

    shows the Tx Alarm Threshold and the current Tx Alarm status (if enabled) for each rule. It is also possible to filter PPP services, in which case all information related to DLCIs is ignored. Figure 3.35 Service Aware Screen NOTICE: If you change a Service parameter, you must click on “Submit”...
  • Page 76 Figure 3.36 Rule Config Screen The paragraphs below describe the rule configuration parameters and their options. Service Selects the service to which the rule applies. Select from a pull-down menu that lists available services. NOTICE: If you change the Service parameter, you must click on “Submit” to see the appropriate DLCIs.
  • Page 77: Traffic Meter Statistics Screen

    IP Port Establishes the IP port by which the rule will filter IP traffic (if enabled). Filter By IP Port Enables or disables filtering of the IP traffic by the IP port specified in the IP Port field. Tx Alarm Threshold Specifies the threshold in octets for the Transmit Alarm on this rule.
  • Page 78: Snmp Details Screen

    The Period Index field is used to define the period of time for which the Traffic Meter statistics will be reported. It represents the 24-hour, 15-minute buckets index. Selecting a period and then clicking the “Submit” button will display the Traffic Meter Statistics for that period. Clicking on the “All Traffic Meter Intervals”...
  • Page 79: Diagnostics Screen

    Trap IP Address Accepts the IP address of a network device where alarm reporting traps are to be sent. Diagnostics Screen The Diagnostics screen (Figure 3.39) provides a table for viewing the current settings for the test and maintenance functions performed on the available interfaces.
  • Page 80: Test Details Screens

    Displays the number of asynchronous errored seconds detected since the BERT began or since error statistics were last cleared. This parameter includes bit error seconds and sync loss seconds. %EFS Displays what percent of the total BERT time ran error free. This ratio is derived from the number of error-free seconds divided by the number of seconds accumulated in Elapsed Time.
  • Page 81 BERT Pattern Specifies the pattern to be transmitted during a test for the selected port. Values: Marks, QRSS, 511, 2047, 2 , Spaces Default: QRSS NOTICE: The 2 pattern is the ITU (European) version, not the ANSI version. Test Duration Specifies the length of time for which the test should run for the selected port.
  • Page 82 Figure 3.41 Serial Interface Test Details Screen BERT Table on Serial Interface Test Details Screen The BERT table lets you set the test parameters listed below. Setting Displays the bandwidth on which you wish to perform the BERT. The available values for this parameter depend on which interface is selected. Values: Net, DTE Default: Net BERT Pattern...
  • Page 83: Trap Log Screen

    Errored Seconds Displays the number of asynchronous errored seconds that have been detected since the test began or since error statistics were last cleared. %EFS Displays the percentage of time that the test ran error-free. This ratio is derived from the number of error-free seconds divided by the number of seconds accumulated in Elapsed Time.
  • Page 84: Top Talkers (Top N Details Screen)

    Figure 3.42 Trap Log Screen Top Talkers (Top N Details Screen) Clicking on the Top Talkers link in the navigation tree displays the Top N Details screen (Figure 3.43), which is used to set parameters for and initiate the generation of a list of IP addresses ranked in terms of the number of frames and octets they have transmitted during a specified reporting period.
  • Page 85: Ip Gateway Screen

    IP address. IP Gateway Screen The IP Gateway is a feature of the WANsuite 5260/5230 that allows routing of IP packets from one network to another using static routes configuration and/or dynamic routing. The IP Gateway uses Routing Information Protocol (RIP) 1 or RIP 2 or Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) routing.
  • Page 86: Rip Parameters

    Figure 3.44 IP Gateway Screen RIP Parameters RIP Enable Globally enables RIP 1, RIP 2, or No RIP. Values: Disable, Enable RIP1, Enable RIP2 Default: Enable RIP Trust Neighbors Globally enables the trusted neighbors feature. If there is a list of trusted neighbors in an IP Gateway, only RIP packets coming from those trusted neighbors will be used to build the internal routing table.
  • Page 87: Circuits Screen

    The IP Gateway screen provides the following user-activated buttons: Button Function RIP Parameters Static Routes Table Displays static routes and dynamic routes information. Static ARP Table Displays static ARP information. Trusted Neighbors Displays trusted neighbors information. OSPF Parameters Area Table Displays area information.
  • Page 88 Figure 3.46 Circuit Details Screen Endpoint Endpoint name. By default, the first circuit is always the LAN circuit. All other circuits are associated with Endpoint names as defined in the Endpoint Table Screen on page 3-36. IP Address IP Address of the circuit. IP Mask IP mask of the circuit.
  • Page 89 OSPF Area Represents the area that this circuit is part of. OSPF LSA Timer Determines how often the Link State Acknowledgment (LSA) packet is sent. Values: 1−3600 Default: 5 OSPF LSU Delay The estimated number of seconds it takes to transmit a Link State Update (LSU) packet over this circuit interface.
  • Page 90: Static Routes Screen

    Static Routes Screen Under some circumstances, it may not be necessary for a router to learn a route using ordinary means such as RIP or OSPF. It is possible under these circumstances for you to add a route to the route table of a router. The Static Routes menu is always associated with a circuit.
  • Page 91 Figure 3.48 Route Details Screen Endpoint Endpoint name (or interface) through which to send the IP packet to reach the Target IP Address. Target IP Address Represents the target network that you want this router to reach. Values: 0.0.0.0−255.255.255.255 Default: 0.0.0.0 Target IP Mask Mask of the target network.
  • Page 92: Static Arp Table Screen

    Dynamic Route Table Screen Access this menu by selecting “Static Route Table” from the RIP Parameters table on the IP Gateway menu and then selecting Dynamic Route Table. This table shows both dynamic and static routes. Please note that not all parameters are necessarily defined, depending on whether or not the routes were learned dynamically.
  • Page 93 Figure 3.50 ARP Table Screen Endpoint Endpoint name (or Interface) through which to send the IP packet to reach the defined IP Address. The default is the LAN. IP Address The IP address of the unit for which you want to define the MAC address. MAC Address The MAC address of the host to be reached.
  • Page 94: Trusted Neighbors Screen

    IP Address IP address of the circuit. Values: 0.0.0.0−255.255.255.255 Default: 0.0.0.0 MAC Address MAC address of the Host to be reached. Values: A 6-byte value Default: 00-00-00-00-00-00 ARP Status Displays whether this ARP is enabled or disabled. Values: Enable, Disable Default: Enable The ARP Details screen provides the following user-activated buttons: Button...
  • Page 95: Area Table Screen

    The Trusted Neighbors screen provides the following user-activated buttons: Button Function Neighbor Details Displays the Trusted Neighbors IP address. Adds a Trusted Neighbors IP Address. Add New Refresh Refreshes data on the current page. Area Table Screen An Area allows growth and makes the networks at a site easier to manage. An area is self-contained;...
  • Page 96 Button Function Add New Defines a new Area. Refresh Refreshes data on the current page. Area Details Screen Access this screen by clicking on the Area Details button on the Area Table screen. Figure 3.54 Area Details Screen Area ID This parameter has the same format as the IP Address of the Mask Address.
  • Page 97: Virtual Link Table Screen

    falling within the configured range are described by a single LSA, thus decreasing the size of the LSA database. Values: 0.0.0.0−255.255.255.255 Default: 0.0.0.0 Mask Summary IP Mask of the summary to be added. Values: 0.0.0.0−255.255.255.255 Default: 0.0.0.0 Advertise Describes the local state of a router or network. This includes the state of the route’s interfaces and adjacencies.
  • Page 98 Access this screen by selecting the Virtual Link Table from the OSPF Parameters table on the IP Gateway screen. Figure 3.55 Virtual Link Table Screen Enable Enables this definition of a virtual link. Transmit Area ID The non-backbone area that the virtual link goes through. Area Border Router ID The Router ID of the virtual link’s other endpoint.
  • Page 99: Tcp Server

    The Virtual Link Details screen provides the following user-activated buttons: Button Function Submit Sets any values that have been changed. Virtual Link Table Returns you to the previous screen. Deletes currently defined Virtual Link. Delete Virtual Link Refresh Refreshes data on the current page. TCP Server The TCP Server is a general-purpose application that maps arbitrary TCP port numbers to non-TCP/IP devices that have been assigned an endpoint.
  • Page 100: Network Address Translation (Nat)

    The TCP Details screen (Figure 3.59) lists the index number, the endpoint name, the TCP local port number, and whether or not this entry is enabled. Figure 3.59 TCP Connection Details Screen Network Address Translation (NAT) NAT is a method of connecting multiple computers to the Internet (or any other IP network) using one IP address.
  • Page 101 Figure 3.60 NAT Details Screen Enable Enables or disables NAT. Default is “Disable.” Mode Selects the Network Address Port Translation (NAPT) mode or the Basic NAT mode. In NAPT mode, all hosts on the Global (public) side view all hosts on the Local (private) side as a single internet host (one IP address).
  • Page 102 IP Entry Timer The maximum time (in seconds) NAT will use resources when not using TCP, UDP, or ICMP. Values: 0−65535 Default: 120 TCP Connection Timer The maximum time (in seconds) NAT will use resources when attempting to establish a TCP connection. Values: 0−65535 Default: 300 TCP Closing Timer...
  • Page 103 Static TCP Translation Table Screen The Static TCP Translation Table screen (Figure 3.61) allows static mapping of global TCP Server ports to a local host IP address/port combination. The parameters described below enable access to TCP servers on the private/ corporate network “behind the NAT.”...
  • Page 104 Static UDP Translation Table Screen The Static UDP Translation Table screen (Figure 3.64) allows static mapping of global UDP Server ports to a local host IP address/port combination. The parameters described below enable access to UDP Servers on the private/ corporate network “behind the NAT.”...
  • Page 105 NAT Ports Screen The parameters on the NAT Ports screen (Figure 3.65) define the NAT global/ Internet and local/Corporate ports. These parameters are configured in the NAT Ports Details screen shown in Figure 3.66. Access the NAT Ports Details screen by clicking on the Index number of the desired port on the NAT Ports screen.
  • Page 106 Figure 3.66 NAT Port Details Screen The NAT Port Details screen provides the following user-activated buttons: Button Function Submit Sets any values that have been changed. NAT Details Returns the user to the previous screen. NAT Port Table Lets the user add additional addresses. Delete NAT Port Deletes the specified NAT Port.
  • Page 107: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (Dhcp)

    Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) DHCP provides a mechanism through which computers using TCP/IP can obtain protocol configuration parameters automatically through the network. The most important configuration parameter associated with DHCP is the IP address. A computer must initially be assigned a specific IP address that is appropriate to the network to which the computer is attached, and that is not assigned to any other computer on that network.
  • Page 108 Time to Live for any DHCP packet. Default is 64. Service Type Type of Service used by the DHCP Server packet. Default is 1. Lease Time Tells the DHCP client the number of seconds it can retain this IP address. The client should make a new DHCP request within the specified amount of time to ensure the IP address is not given to another PC.
  • Page 109 Figure 3.69 DHCP Hosts Screen Host Name The name of the DHCP Server. Default is none. The DHCP Hosts screen provides the following user-activated buttons: Button Function DHCP Returns the user to the previous screen. Details Add New Adds a new Server name. Refresh Refreshes data on the current page.
  • Page 110 Host Name Name given to the DHCP client. The Static Entries screen provides the following user-activated buttons: Button Function DHCP Returns the user to the previous screen. Details Add New Lets the user add an additional Static Entry. Refresh Refreshes data on the current page. IP Address List Screen The IP Address List screen (Figure 3.4) displays the “pool”...
  • Page 111: Utilities

    Software Upgrade This screen (Figure 3.73) is used to upgrade the software in your WANsuite 5260/5230 unit. The revision level for the software that your unit is currently using will be displayed in the top frame of the Web Server interface.
  • Page 112 Click the “SW Upgrade” link on the navigation tree. Click the “Browse” button to find and select the upgrade file (xxx.hex) provided by Verilink. After selecting the appropriate file, the filename and its path will appear in the field next to the “Browse” button. (Alternatively, you may type the filename and its location directly into this field.)
  • Page 113: Save/Upload

    Figure 3.74 Countdown Screen Save/Upload The Save/Upload screen (Figure 3.75) lets you save a new configuration or upload a former configuration. Figure 3.75 Save/Upload Screen Password The Password screen (Figure 3.76) is used to modify the password that restricts access to the Web Server interface. Acceptable characters for use in a password are digits 0–9 and letters A–Z and a–z, for a total of 62 distinct characters.
  • Page 114: Log Out

    In-band Management There are two ways to implement remote in-band management of a WANsuite 5260/5230 unit. The first is to use the local router to route management frames (Web browser or SNMP) between the local LAN and the remote unit. The second method is to use the local WANsuite 5260/5230 unit as an independent gateway.
  • Page 115: Use Of Local Wansuite 5260/5230 As A Gateway

    Router SUITE 5260/5230 In the local WANsuite 5260/5230, the IP address and mask of each remote WANsuite 5260/5230 will have to be configured in the Endpoint table. The “In-Band Management” parameter will also have to be set in the corresponding DLCI. Each remote WANsuite 5260/5230 must be part of a different IP network address.
  • Page 116 3-86 W A N s u i t e 5 2 6 0 / 5 2 3 0...
  • Page 117: Chapter 4 Vt100 Interface

    The VT100 terminal screens have several components common to all screens (see Figure 4.1 below). These components include the device type (in the example below, Verilink WANsuite 5260), which is centered on the screen, the software and hardware revision numbers (upper left), the date and time (upper right), the menu title (“Main”...
  • Page 118: Cursor Controls

    Figure 4.1 VT100 Terminal Screen Components Cursor Controls The VT100 interface uses a blinking cursor to select various menus and then to select sub-menus and/or fields within those menus. You can navigate using this cursor in different ways, depending on the program you use. Most programs allow use of the “Tab”...
  • Page 119: Menu Structure

    choices. Each time the Spacebar is pressed, a new item appears. When the item you wish to choose is displayed, press the “Esc” key to save it. Fields enclosed in parentheses ( ) are manipulated by one of the following two methods.
  • Page 120: System Screen

    System Screen The first option on the Main menu screen is the System screen (Figure 4.3). This screen lets you view and set specific information about the unit in service. Figure 4.3 System Screen The System screen displays the fields shown below. Field Description Contact...
  • Page 121: Maintenance Reset

    The System screen displays the user-selectable prompts listed below. Prompt Function Maintenance Reset Displays a screen that lets you reset the unit to its default tdm, Packet, Packet 3, or Packet 4 configuration. Save and Restart Saves the current configuration and restarts. Maintenance Reset Select this prompt to access a screen (Figure 4.4) where you can reset your unit to factory defaults (Packet or TDM).
  • Page 122: Save And Restart

    Interfaces Screen The WANsuite 5260 Interfaces screen in Figure 4.6 and the WANsuite 5230 Interfaces screen shown in Figure 4.7 list all the units’ available interfaces. W A N s u i t e 5 2 6 0 / 5 2 3 0...
  • Page 123: Network Config Screens

    Network interfaces. On the WANsuite 5260, the Network 1 and 2 Config screens are the same except that at the top of the Network 2 Config screen, there is an additional parameter, “Function,”...
  • Page 124 Figure 4.8 Network 2 Screen Function (Network 2 In the Slaved function, Network 2 is slaved and can only be mapped to Only) Network 1. In the Network function, Network 2 functions as an independent network, but can only be mapped to Serial 2. Values: Slaved, Network Default: Slaved NOTICE:...
  • Page 125: Error Status And Alarm Thresholds Table

    “Function” parameter (on the Network 2 Config screen) in Network mode − Internal, Network 1, Serial 1 Network 2 (5260) “Function” parameter in Slave mode − timing parameter is ignored in Slave mode “Function” parameter in Network mode− Internal, Network 2, Serial 2 Network (5230) −...
  • Page 126 Sets the Severely Errored Seconds (SES) threshold. An SES is a 1-second period in which at least 320 CRC errors or one Out-of-Frame (OOF) error occurred. The default value is 5 seconds. LOSS Sets the Loss of Signal Seconds (LOSS) threshold. A LOSS is 1-second period in which the E1 received signal is interrupted.
  • Page 127: Performance Screens

    Performance Screens The “Performance” prompt near the bottom of the Network screens displays a Performance 24 Hour screen (Figure 4.9), which provides a summary of the error events that have occurred during each interval of the past 24 hours. In addition to the parameters already defined on the Error Status and Alarm Thresholds Table on page 4-9, the following parameters are included on the Performance screens.
  • Page 128: Serial Screens

    Performance 30 Day Screen Serial Screens The WANsuite 5260 Serial 1 and Serial 2 screens or Serial screen on the WANsuite 5230 let you view and make changes to the unit’s Serial interface configuration as described in the paragraphs below. The parameters are the same on all Serial screens, except for the Invert Clock parameter, which is shown only on the Serial 2 screen (Figure 4.11).
  • Page 129 NOTICE: V.35 requires the use of an optional cable. Refer to Optional Equipment on page A-6 for ordering information. Mode By default, the Serial port serves as a DCE port in both Packet and TDM modes. However, the Serial port can serve as a DTE port when the unit is in Packet mode.
  • Page 130 # of Channels Specifies the number of channels to be assigned to the DTE. Unframed Values 0 or 32 0−31 0-30 Default Channel Rate The unit can operate at any data rate that is a multiple of 56 or 64 kbps. If “Νx64K”...
  • Page 131 Selecting “Enable” allows the unit to respond to in-band V.54 loop codes. If you select “Disable,” the unit ignores these codes. Values: Disable, Enable Default: Disable The Clear to Send (CTS) parameter can be set to “Forced True,” “Forced False,” or “Internal.” If this parameter is set to “Internal,” the CTS control lead follows the RTS control lead from the DTE after a delay of a duration established by the RTS/CTS Delay parameter (see RTS/CTS Delay on page 4-15).
  • Page 132: Ethernet (Ip Details) Screen

    Format Selects the port’s operating mode. Values: Sync, Async Default: Sync Flow Control Selects the type of flow control to be used if the port is asynchronous. Values: None, Xon/Xoff, RTS/CTS Default: None Character Size Selects the number of bits required to make up one asynchronous character. Values: Five, Six, Seven, Eight Default:Eight Parity...
  • Page 133: Supervisory Configuration Screen

    Gateway IP Address IP address of the default gateway (router) on the LAN side of the unit. DHCP Client If DHCP Client is enabled at power-up, the unit will request its IP, Mask, and Gateway addresses from a DHCP server located on the LAN side of the unit, and the unit will use these addresses.
  • Page 134: Service Table Screen

    Parity Sets the parity bit. Values: None, Odd, Even Default: None Stop Bit Selects the number of bits required to end the character. Values: 1, 2 Default: 1 DTR Alarm Control Lets you set DTR Alarm Control parameters. Selecting “Enable” allows the unit to go into alarm on loss of DTR, which occurs when the Supervisory port detects that the DTR signal is low.
  • Page 135 Figure 4.14 Service Table Screen The Service Table screen displays the available services listed by Index number. From this screen, you can navigate to a Service Details screen (Figure 4.15) from the <Index> column, to an Interface Details screen from the <Interface>...
  • Page 136: Ds0 Monitor Details Screen

    Virtual interface, you must supply an endpoint over which to send PPP encapsulated data, and that endpoint must be for a Frame Relay DLCI. Type Selecting one of the services listed under the “Type” column will bring up a screen where you can view (and, in some cases, change) parameters for each type of service.
  • Page 137: Ds0 Status And Alarm Table

    Alarm Reset Timer Number of seconds that an alarm condition must not be present before an (sec) alarm is reset. Zero (0) indicates the Alarm Reset Timer is disabled. Values: 0−900 Default: 30 High Utilization % Lets you configure as a percent what is considered high utilization. Values: 1−100 Default: 100 High Threshold (sec)
  • Page 138 Figure 4.17 Channel Table Details Screen The Channel Table Details screen lets you establish the Rate, Service, and Idle Pattern parameters for any available channel. The screen parameters are described below. Rate The unit can operate at any data rate that is a multiple of 56 or 64 kbps. Values: 56K, 64K Default: 64K Service...
  • Page 139: Frame Relay Service Details Screen

    Figure 4.19 DS0 Monitor 30 Day History Screen The DS0 Monitor 24 Hour History and 30 Day History screens show the following statistics for the specified period. Period Period for which the DS0 monitor history is displayed. Timestamp System-up-time value during which the utilization historical period was completed.
  • Page 140 Figure 4.20 Frame Relay Service Details Screen The Frame Relay Service Details screen displays Service, Pair, and Interface details across the top of the screen. Fields shown at the top of the Frame Relay Service Details screen are listed below. Field Description Active...
  • Page 141 Once it discovers the link management type, the unit should be set to the discovered value so that subsequent unit or network re-initialization will be faster. Values: Auto, CCITT, ANSI, LMI, None Default: ANSI Max Frame Size If Auto Diagnostic is set to “Yes,” the unit will discard received frames that are larger than the maximum frame size.
  • Page 142 This is required to calculate round-trip delay as well as to discover remote WANsuite 5260/5230/FSE units. This parameter should be set to “Yes” only on network services that have a WANsuite 5260/5230/FSE at the far end of the frame relay connection.
  • Page 143 changes state, provided at least one destination IP address for trap is configured in the SNMP configuration. Values: Disable, Enable Default: Disable Tx Threshold Number of bits per second sent during a 15-minute interval after which a Tx alarm will be triggered. Default of 0 disables this alarm. Values: 0–4294967295 Default: 0 Tx Alarm...
  • Page 144 Figure 4.21 Frame Relay Statistics Screen To view the Port Statistics (Figure 4.22) for a specific interval, select that interval from the Frame Relay Statistics <Period> column. Figure 4.22 Frame Relay Port Statistics Screen Transmit Frames Number of frames transmitted by the port. Octets Number of octets transmitted by the port.
  • Page 145: Ppp Service Details Screen

    Receive Frames Number of frames received by the port. Octets Number of octets received by the port. Mgmt Frames Number of management frames received by the port. Mgmt Octets Number of management octets received by the port. FECN Number of Forward Explicit Congestion Notification frames received. BECN Number of Backward Explicit Congestion Notification frames received.
  • Page 146 ACCM The Asynchronous Control Character Map (ACCM) configuration option provides a method to negotiate the use of control character transparency on asynchronous links. Values: 0–4294967295 Default: 4294967295 The Maximum Receive Units (MRU) configuration option may be set to inform the peer that the implementation can receive larger packets, or to request that the peer send smaller packets.
  • Page 147: Parameters To Negotiate

    CHAP Secret Enter the Secret (i.e., password) necessary to challenge the peer. Values: (User Established) Default: Secret Initiate Negotiation Determines whether the port actively negotiates with the peer site or passively waits for negotiation requests. Values: Yes, No Default: Yes Parameters to Negotiate The table displayed near the bottom of the PPP Service Details screen shows which parameters are set to be negotiated.
  • Page 148: Pap Table

    Figure 4.24 PPP Statistics Screen Period Selects the interval (Current, Summary, or numbered Interval) to be viewed on the PPP Statistics screen. Tx Frames Number of frames transmitted by the port. Tx Octets Number of octets transmitted by the port. Rx Frames Number of frames received by the port.
  • Page 149: Chap Table And Details Screens

    Figure 4.25 PAP Table Screen To change the username and password for a selected PAP Index, access the PAP Details screen by selecting the applicable index number in the PAP Table. Enter the new information in the appropriate field(s) and press the “Esc”...
  • Page 150: Scada Service Details Screen

    To change the Username and Secret for a selected CHAP Index, enter the new information in the appropriate field(s) and press the “Esc” key. SCADA Service Details Screen The SCADA Service Details (Figure 4.27) screen lets you access and read or change the parameters listed below.
  • Page 151: Ip Service Details Screen

    Figure 4.28 SCADA Device List Press “Enter” after selecting the device number to display the SCADA Device Details (Figure 4.29) menu that lets you map SCADA devices to endpoints. Figure 4.29 SCADA Device Details IP Service Details Screen The IP Service Details screen (Figure 4.12), accessed by selecting “IP” from the <Type>...
  • Page 152: Applications

    Applications Select “Applications” in the Main Menu screen to display the various WANsuite 5260/5230 applications (Figure 4.30) associated with configuration tables and statistics for Layer 3 and above that do not map to a specific service or interface. Figure 4.30...
  • Page 153: Endpoint Details Screen

    Figure 4.31 Endpoint Table Screen You can add an endpoint in the Add Endpoint field and, when the screen refreshes, you will be able to view that endpoint’s associated parameters. For most applications, you will not have to modify the Endpoint Table and DLCI Table.
  • Page 154 Values: 0–256 Default: 0 Remote IP Address If this WANsuite 5260/5230 unit is to be used to manage a remote WANsuite 5260/5230 unit, you must configure the IP address of the remote 4-38 W A N s u i t e 5 2 6 0 / 5 2 3 0...
  • Page 155: Endpoint Service Details Screen

    WANsuite 5260/5230 unit here. This DLCI can be used for management only, or for management and actual data. If this parameter is set, a PC connected to the LAN interface of this WANsuite 5260/5230 can reach a remote WANsuite 5260/5230 through this DLCI.
  • Page 156 Figure 4.33 DLCI Details Screen The unit uses the first three configuration parameters (Protocol Encapsulation, Proprietary Traffic Type, and Proprietary Offset) to gather statistics. For in- band management, “RFC 1490” must be the encapsulation method. Protocol Encapsulation The type of encapsulation used by the FRAD/router connected to the unit. Values: RFC 1490, Proprietary Default: RFC 1490 Proprietary Traffic...
  • Page 157 Default: No In Band Management If the unit is to be used as a gateway to reach a remote WANsuite 5260/5230 through this DLCI, set this parameter to “Yes,” and configure the remote IP address and Mask in the corresponding endpoint.
  • Page 158 Round Trip Delay Specifies the frame size (in bytes) of packets making round-trip. Round Trip Rate Specifies the rate (in seconds) at which Round Trip Delay packets are sent. DLCI Status Table The bottom portion of the screen shows a table detailing the actual status of this DLCI and alarm threshold information as follows: Status If this DLCI is up, the status will be “Active”;...
  • Page 159 DLCI Statistics Screen Selecting “DLCI Statistics” on the Endpoint DLCI Details screen will display the screen shown below in Figure 4.34. Figure 4.34 DLCI Statistics Screen This screen displays all ninety-six 15-minute buckets (sampled every second) available for DLCI statistics. If the unit is powered on at 01:00 PM, the first interval will be completed at 01:15 PM;...
  • Page 160: Dlci Table Screen

    Figure 4.35 DLCI Statistics Details Screen The DLCI Statistics screen in the preceding figure shows a summary that includes all 96 buckets. You can choose to see the statistics for any given bucket by selecting a specific interval under the <Period> column on the DLCI Statistics screen.
  • Page 161: Service Aware Screen

    Service Aware Screen The Service Aware function recognizes IP traffic on the WAN and counts the number of frames and bytes passed for a specific service based on filters by DLCI, by IP Address, and by IP Port. Each row of the Service Aware table represents a specific set of filter parameters known as a “rule.”...
  • Page 162 Figure 4.38 Rule Config Screen The paragraphs below describe the rule configuration parameters and their options. Service Selects the service to which the rule applies. NOTICE: If you change the Service parameter, you must press the “Enter” key to see the appropriate DLCIs. DLCI Selects the DLCI to which the rule applies.
  • Page 163: Traffic Meter Statistics Screen

    Filter By IP Port Enables or disables filtering of the IP traffic by the IP port specified in the IP Port field. Tx Alarm Threshold Specifies the threshold in bits per second for the Transmit Alarm on this rule. Tx Alarm Shows the current Transmit Alarm status.
  • Page 164: Snmp Details Screen

    Current Reports on the current 15-minute interval. Interval 1, Reports on Intervals 1-96, which correspond to the periods completed 15 Interval 2,..., minutes ago, 30 minutes ago,..., 24 hours ago. Interval 96 SNMP Details Screen The unit detects and reports E1 network alarms and provides several options for reporting them, one of which is SNMP traps.
  • Page 165: Test Details Screens

    can see if any port is under test, and if so, view the results. You may change Diagnostic parameters on the Test Details screen (Figure 4.42), which is accessed by selecting the appropriate interface under the <Description> column. The properties of the Diagnostics table are described in the paragraphs below.
  • Page 166 Figure 4.42 Network Interface Test Details Screen BERT Table on the Network Interface Test Details Screen The BERT table lets you set the test parameters listed below. Setting Displays the bandwidth on which you wish to perform the BERT. The available values for this parameter depend on which interface is selected.
  • Page 167 “No Sync” is displayed. If the receiver is in pattern sync, “In Sync” is displayed. Elapsed Time Displays the time elapsed since a timed test began or, if completed, the total test time. Bit Errors Displays the total number of bit errors detected since the test began or since error statistics were cleared.
  • Page 168 Setting Displays the bandwidth on which you wish to perform the BERT. The available values for this parameter depend on which interface is selected. Values: Net, DTE Default: Net BERT Pattern Specifies the pattern to be transmitted during a test for the selected port. Values: Marks, QRSS, 511, 2047, 2 , Space Default: QRSS...
  • Page 169: Trap Log Screen

    Test Details screens provide the following user-selectable prompts: Prompt Function Start BERT Starts the specified BERT. Stop BERT Stops the currently running BERT. Error Inject Injects a bit error. Reset Errors Resets the current error count. Trap Log Screen The Trap Log screen (Figure 4.44) shows a collection of all the traps that have been generated.
  • Page 170 Figure 4.45 Top Talkers Screen To generate a Top Talkers report, enter the duration parameters and desired report size in the available fields as described below, and then press the “Enter” key or select the “Start” prompt on the screen. Duration Establishes the amount of time (in seconds) for which the Top Talkers report will capture IP traffic;...
  • Page 171: Ip Gateway Screen

    IP address. IP Gateway Screen The IP Gateway is a feature of the WANsuite 5260/5230 that allows routing of IP packets from one network to another using static routes configuration and/or dynamic routing. The IP Gateway uses Routing Information Protocol (RIP) 1 or RIP 2 or Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) routing.
  • Page 172: Ospf Parameters

    RIP Trust Neighbors Globally enables the trusted neighbors feature. If there is a list of trusted neighbors in an IP Gateway, only RIP packets coming from those trusted neighbors will be used to build the internal routing table. Values: Enable, Disable Default: Enable RIP Interval Interval for RIP packet to be sent.
  • Page 173 Figure 4.47 Circuit Table Screen Circuit Details Screen Access this menu by selecting the appropriate <Index> number from the Circuit Table menu.The screen’s parameters are described in the paragraphs that follow. Figure 4.48 Circuit Details Screen Endpoint Endpoint name. By default, the first circuit is always the LAN circuit. All other circuits are associated with Endpoint names as defined in the Endpoint Table.
  • Page 174 Cost Represents the relative time of treatment of an IP packet. This value is used when there are multiple routes to the same destination. When two or more routes are available, the one with the lowest circuit cost is selected. A frame relay circuit should have a higher value than a LAN circuit.
  • Page 175: Static Route Table Screen

    OSPF Auth Key When configured, this parameter allows an authentication procedure to be executed on the OSPF header. If the 64-bit (8 character) password does not correspond, the packet is thrown away. Values: 64 bits (8 characters) Default: 8 spaces (no authentication) Static Route Table Screen Under some circumstances, it may not be necessary for a router to learn a route using ordinary means such as RIP or OSPF.
  • Page 176 Figure 4.50 Routes Details Screen Endpoint Endpoint name (or interface) through which to send the IP packet to reach the Target IP Address. Target IP Address Represents the target network that you want this router to reach. Target IP Mask Mask of the Target IP or network.
  • Page 177: Static Arp Table Screen

    Figure 4.51 Dynamic Route Table Screen The Dynamic Route Table displays the fields listed below. Field Description Destination Network to be reached. If Ndx Interface internal number. Next Hop IP address used to reach the destination network. Mask Mask of the destination network. Static ARP Table Screen ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) is used by the router to dynamically associate a high-level IP address to a low-level physical hardware address.
  • Page 178 Figure 4.52 Static ARP Table Screen The fields listed below are displayed on the Static ARP Table screen. Field Description Endpoint Endpoint name (or Interface) through which to send the IP packet to reach the defined IP address. Currently, this is always the LAN. IP Address The IP address of the unit for which you want to define the MAC address.
  • Page 179: Trusted Neighbors Screen

    Endpoint Endpoint name (or Interface) through which to send the IP packet to reach the defined IP Address. The default is the LAN. IP Address IP address of the circuit. Values: 0.0.0.0−255.255.255.255 Default: 0.0.0.0 MAC Address The MAC address of the Host to be reached. Values: A 6-byte value Default: 00-00-00-00-00-00 ARP Status...
  • Page 180 Figure 4.55 Area Table Screen The fields displayed on the Area Table screen are described below. Field Description Area ID Displays the ID of the Area (represented by an IP address). Displays whether the defined area is enabled or disabled. Auth Type Indicates Area validation.
  • Page 181: Virtual Link Table Screen

    Area ID This parameter has the same format as the IP Address of the Mask Address. Values: 0.0.0.0−255.255.255.255 Default: 0.0.0.0 Enable Displays whether or not this Area is enabled. Values: Enable, Disable Default: Enable Auth Type Indicates type of Authentication. Values: Simple, None Default: None Stub...
  • Page 182 It is possible that an area cannot be connected directly to the backbone. In this case a virtual link is used. To establish or maintain the connectivity of the backbone, virtual links can be configured through non-backbone areas. Basically, virtual links are used to connect components that are otherwise not connected to the backbone.
  • Page 183: Tcp Server

    Figure 4.58 Virtual Link Details Screen TCP Server The TCP Server is a general-purpose application that maps arbitrary TCP port numbers to non-TCP/IP devices. TCP Server Screen The TCP Server Screen (Figure 4.59) lets you establish TCP connections and map them to physical devices that communicate via a supported interface. Figure 4.59 TCP Server Screen Select the TCP Connection Table to access the screen shown in Figure 4.60.
  • Page 184: Network Address Translation (Nat)

    Figure 4.60 TCP Connection Table Screen The TCP Connection Details screen (Figure 4.61) lists the index number, the endpoint name, the TCP local port number, and whether or not this entry is enabled. Figure 4.61 TCP Connection Details Screen Network Address Translation (NAT) NAT is a method of connecting multiple computers to the Internet (or any other IP network) using one IP address.
  • Page 185: Nat Details Screen

    NOTICE: You must Save and Restart for any changes in NAT configuration parameters to take effect. NAT Details Screen The NAT Details screen (Figure 4.62) lets the user configure the NAT global parameters described below. Figure 4.62 NAT Details Screen Enable Enables or disables NAT.
  • Page 186 applications. The timers’ values minimize NAT resources. Generally, when a timer has expired, the resources used are no longer needed. Those resources will then be available for other connection resources. IP Entry Timer The maximum time (in seconds) NAT will use resources when not using TCP, UDP, or ICMP.
  • Page 187 Prompt Function NAT Ports Defines NAT global/Internet and local/corporate ports. Static UDP Translation Table Allows static mapping of global UDP Server ports to a local host IP address/port combination. Static TCP Trans Table Screen The Static TCP Trans Table screen (Figure 4.63) allows static mapping of global TCP Server ports to a local host IP address/port combination.
  • Page 188 Figure 4.64 Static TCP Translation Details Screen NAT Ports Screen The parameters on the NAT Ports screen (Figure 4.65) define the NAT global/ Internet and local/Corporate ports. These parameters are configured in the NAT Ports Details screen shown in Figure 4.66. Access the NAT Ports Details screen by selecting the <Ndx>...
  • Page 189 “Disable” will override an “Enable” parameter set under “Filter Non Local Address” on the NAT Details menu. Type Defines whether this port is local or global. Default is LAN global. All others are local. IP Address IP Address of this port. Default is the value defined in the IP Gateway Circuit Table.
  • Page 190 Figure 4.67 NAT Port Status Screen IP Address Original IP Address of the host. NAT IP Address Translated IP Address of the host. Processed Packets Number of packets processed by NAT for this address. Static UDP Trans Table Screen The Static UDP Trans Table screen (Figure 4.68) allows static mapping of global UDP Server ports to a local host IP address/port combination.
  • Page 191: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (Dhcp)

    Server Address IP Address of the local UDP Server. Default is 0.0.0.0. The “Add New” prompt lets the user add additional addresses. You can configure or change the above-listed parameters on the Static UDP Trans Details screen (Figure 4.69), which is accessed by selecting the appropriate <Ndx>...
  • Page 192: Dhcp Server Details Screen

    DHCP Server Details Screen The DHCP Server Details screen (Figure 4.70) lets you configure the parameters described below. Figure 4.70 DHCP Server Details Screen Enable Enables or disables the DHCP Server. Default is “Disable.” Number of Ports Defines the number of DHCP ports to be used. In this version, only “1” is a valid value.
  • Page 193 The DHCP Server Details screen provides the following user-activated prompts: Prompt Function Host Table Lists Host names (DHCP server identification). Static Entry Table Creates a list of static IP addresses associated with MAC addresses. Address List Table Defines the addresses available for DHCP clients. Address Status Table Displays DHCP Server statistics.
  • Page 194 Figure 4.72 Static Entries Screen MAC Address MAC Address you want to associate with an IP address. IP Address IP Address given to the DHCP client if that client has the MAC Address defined on this screen. Mask Mask associated with the IP Address shown on the screen. Host Name Name given to the DHCP client.
  • Page 195 IP Start Starting IP Address of the DHCP client pool. IP End Ending IP Address of the DHCP client pool. IP Exclude Start Beginning of “excluded” range. IP Exclude End End of “excluded” range. Select “Add New” to add an IP address. IP Address Status Screen The IP Address Status screen (Figure 4.74) displays a list of all current DHCP clients.
  • Page 196 4-80 W A N s u i t e 5 2 6 0 / 5 2 3 0...
  • Page 197: Chapter 5 Front Panel Lcd Interface

    5260/5230’s front panel LCD interface. Description of Front Panel The front panels of the WANsuite 5260 (Figure 5.1) and 5230 are the same except that the “#2 Serial” LED on the 5260 is an “Alarm” LED on the 5230. Each has four LED status indicators, three user-activated input control buttons, and a 2-line, 16-character LCD screen that provides access to unit configuration, diagnostics, and utilities.
  • Page 198: Led Indicators

    The table below provides a brief description of the WANsuite 5260/5230’s LED indicators. Indicator Description This indicator is off (not illuminated) when the port has not been configured. The indicator lights red when the E1 link is down. The indicator lights amber when the E1 link is up and at least one configured protocol is not established.
  • Page 199: Lcd Front Panel Operation

    Press any one of the front panel buttons to leave the “Idle” screen and access the interface. Figure 5.2 WANsuite 5260/5230 Idle Screens W A N s u i t e 5 2 3 0 W A N s u i t e 5 2 6 0 R e v .
  • Page 200: Interface Conventions

    A small, solid box indicates either a non -selectable status or a field in which a particular value can be entered. For example, refer to WANsuite 5260 Alarms Menu Tree on page 5-6. The upper-level menus are shown within a large, solid box, which indicates they are user-selectable menus.
  • Page 201: Information Element

    Main Menu The front panel interface is based on a hierarchical menu system as shown in Figure 5.6. The WANsuite 5260/5230 lets you choose from the submenu options beginning at the MAIN menu. Figure 5.6 Main Menu Tree Structure...
  • Page 202: Network 1 And Network 2 (5260) Or Network (5230) Alarm Status Menu

    Figure 5.7 WANsuite 5260 Alarms Menu Tree Alarms Net 1 Net 2 Serial 1 Serial 2 Reset Timer Reset Alarms Alarm Stats Alarm Stats DTR Alarm OK 000-899 Net 1 Net 2 Yes, No 15 Min Perf 15 Min Perf...
  • Page 203: Dtr Alarm

    Errored Seconds − the number of seconds for which at least one bit error has occurred. A default threshold for alarm of 45 counts has been set for this parameter. Severely Errored Seconds − the number of seconds for which bursts of errors have occurred during the last 15 minutes.
  • Page 204: Reset Timer

    24-hour performance totals from the unit. Although only the 5260’s Performance menu is shown below in Figure 5.9, the parameters are the same for the WANsuite 5260 Network 1 and Network 2 menus and also for the Network menu in the WANsuite 5230.
  • Page 205: Maintenance Menu

    Loop tests can be activated and cleared. The WANsuite 5230 Maintenance Menu Tree has the same submenus as the 5260, but does not have the Network 2 or Serial 2 options. Figure 5.10 WANsuite 5260 Maintenance Menu Tree Maintenance Network 1 Loop...
  • Page 206: Serial Maintenance Menu

    Setting Lets you specify on which channels to perform the BERT. Values: Net, Idle, Channel 1..., Channel 31 Default: Net Pattern Lets you specify the pattern to be transmitted during a BERT for the selected port. Values: QRSS, 511, 2047 2^15, Spaces, Marks Default: QRSS NOTICE: The 2...
  • Page 207 Loop Lets you specify the type of loop test (if any) to be performed on the selected serial interface. Values: No Test, Port, V.54, Far.V.54 Default: No Test Setting Lets you specify the direction towards which the BERT pattern is to be sent. Values: Net, DTE Default: Net Pattern...
  • Page 208: Configuration Menu

    Configuration Menu The Configuration menu lets you configure the parameters of the various interfaces. Figure 5.11 WANsuite 5260 Configuration Menu Tree Configuration TCP/IP Config Net 1 Config Net 2 Config Serial 1 Config Serial 2 Config Supv Config Figure 5.12...
  • Page 209: Network 1 (5260) Or Network (5230) Configuration Menu

    Network 1 (5260) or Network (5230) Configuration Menu Use the NET 1 or NET CONFIG menu to set up parameter values for the E1 port labeled as “ ” on the WANsuite 5260 or “ ” on the WANsuite NET #1 5230 as shown in Figure 5.14.
  • Page 210: Network 2 Configuration Menu (5260 Only)

    Network 2 Configuration Menu (5260 Only) Use the NET 2 CONFIG to set up parameter values for the DSX port labeled as “ ” on the WANsuite 5260. NET #2 5-14 W A N s u i t e 5 2 6 0 / 5 2 3 0...
  • Page 211: Serial 1 And Serial 2 (5260) Or Serial (5230) Configuration Menus

    Serial 1 and Serial 2 (5260) or Serial (5230) Configuration Menus Use the SERIAL 1 CONFIG and SERIAL 2 CONFIG on the WANsuite 5260 and SERIAL CONFIG on the WANsuite 5230 to set the configuration parameters defined in the following paragraphs. The submenus and options are the same for both SERIAL 1 CONFIG and SERIAL 2 CONFIG menus on the 5260 and the SERIAL CONFIG menu on the 5230.
  • Page 212 Figure 5.16 Serial 1 and Serial Interface 2 (5260) or Serial (5230) Configuration Menu Tree Serial 1 Serial 2 Config Config Type Mode RTS Dly Tx Clock X.21 True True True Normal Normal V.35 False False False True Long RS-232 EIA-530 Ch Rate Start Ch...
  • Page 213 Data Set Ready (DSR) can be set to “True,” “False,” or “Internal.” The “Internal” option sets DSR “On” if the port is enabled and “Off” if the port is disabled. Values: True, False, Internal Default:True The Data Carrier Detect (DCD) parameter can be set to “True,” “False,” or “Internal.”...
  • Page 214 configuring the next four parameters (Start Channel, Number of Channels, and Bundling). The menu displays the calculated rate in kilobits per second. Values: Nx56K or Nx64K where N = 1-32 or 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200 bps Default: 2048 kbps Channel Rate The unit can operate at any data rate that is a multiple of 56 or 64 kbps.
  • Page 215: Supervisory Configuration Menu

    The Local Loopback (LL) parameter can be set to “Enable” or “Disable.” Selecting “Enable” allows the unit to go into LL when the LL pin on the Serial port goes high. The unit exits the loop when the LL pin goes low. If you select “Disable,”...
  • Page 216: Utilities Menu

    Diag Msgs Enables the Supervisory port to send out diagnostic messages upon power-up. Values: Enable, Disable Default:Enable NOTICE: When in SCADA mode, these diagnostic messages disrupt the connected device. Therefore, if using the SCADA mode, set this value to “Disable.” Utilities Menu Use the UTILITIES menu to display and change some system operational configurations.
  • Page 217: Log Out Menu

    characters that define your password, press the button; the menu will SELECT then prompt you to “Verify” the password. Reenter the password exactly as before and again press . A correctly entered password advances the SELECT unit to the Main Menu screen. An incorrectly entered password returns you to an “Idle”...
  • Page 218 5-22 W A N s u i t e 5 2 6 0 / 5 2 3 0...
  • Page 219: Network 2 Interface (5260 Only

    P P E N D I X PECIFICATIONS PPENDIX Network 1 (5260) or Network (5230) Interface Line Rate: 2.048 Mbps (±50 bps) unframed Line Framing: CAS, CCS, or 2 Mbits unframed Line Code: AMI or HDB3 E1, +1 to − 27 dB Input Signal: BNC jack at 75 Ω...
  • Page 220: Serial Interface(S

    Serial Interface(s) Connection: DB-25 female DTE Ports: Selectable RS-530, RS-232, V.35, or X.21 Data Rate: Synchronous, n x 64 kbps (where n = 1–32) or nx56 kbps (where n = 1−31); or Asynchronous, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600, 115200 bps Clocking: Internal, External IP Gateway...
  • Page 221 Figure A.1 Line Loopback (LLB) and Maintenance Loopback (MLB) Line Loopback (LLB) WANsuite 5260/5230 Network Internal Logic Serial #1 Framer Network Looped Equipment Framer Looped Network Serial #2 Equipment Maintenance Loopback (MLB) WANsuite 5260/5230 Network Internal Logic Serial #1 Framer...
  • Page 222: Alarms

    Alarms Activation: Programmable thresholds on all interfaces Reporting: SNMP traps Power 100−240 VAC or 7 W maximum, 24 BTU maximum 18−150 VDC: Mechanical Mounting: Standalone Dimensions: Width 11.75 inches (29.845 cm) Height 1.86 inches (4.724 cm) Depth 8.75 inches (22.225 cm) Weight: 2.13 pounds (0.97 kg) Environmental...
  • Page 223: Ppp Statistics Collected In 96 15-Minute Intervals

    Tx/Rx Mgmt Octets Peak/Average Throughput Peak/Average Round-trip delay Round-trip delay time-outs UAS (unavailable seconds) PPP Statistics Collected in 96 15-minute Intervals Per Port Tx/Rx frames Tx/Rx octets Tx/Rx mgmt frames Tx/Rx mgmt octets Rx invalid frames Peak/average throughput Industry Listings Emissions: GR1089, Section 3 Safety:...
  • Page 224: Ordering Information

    Ordering Information Each WANsuite 5260/5230 unit ships with the following standard equipment: Description E1 Network Cable (RJ-48 to RJ-48) AC or DC Power Supply Cord for Power Supply Serial (SUPV) Cable (DB9 male−DB9 female) Verilink Documentation CD Optional Equipment The following optional equipment is available for use with the WANsuite...
  • Page 225: Connector Pin Assignments

    Connector Pin Assignments The Serial Interface is a standard DB-25 jack. Serial Interface Pin Assignments for DTE Mode (Packet Use Only) Pin # Function Abbrev. Direction DB-25* RS-232 V.35 EIA-530 X.21 Frame Ground Transmit Data Output Receive Data Input Request to Send Output Clear to Send Input...
  • Page 226: Serial Interface Pin Assignments For Dce Mode

    Serial Interface Pin Assignments for DCE Mode Pin # Function Abbrev. Direction DB-25* RS-232 V.35 EIA-530 X.21 Frame Ground Transmit Data Input Receive Data Output Request to Send Input Clear to Send Output Data Set Ready Output Signal Ground Data Carrier Detect Output Balanced Receiver Clock (B)RC...
  • Page 227: Network 1 (5260) And Network (5230) Interface Pin Assignments

    Network 1 (5260) and Network (5230) Interface Pin Assignments physical interfaces are both standard RJ-48C, eight-pin NET 1 modular jacks. The table below displays the pinout assignments for both. E1 NET Interface Data In Data In 3, 6 Not used Data Out Data Out 7, 8...
  • Page 228 A-10 W A N s u i t e 5 2 6 0 / 5 2 3 0...
  • Page 229 (the community string sent with an SNMP trap). Configuration of these community strings within the WANsuite 5260/5230 is accomplished via the HTTP (web browser) interface (Chapter 3, Web Server Interface) or the VT100 interface (Chapter 4, VT100 Interface).
  • Page 230 • − MIB module for NAT • ipadnat.mib These MIB files may be found on the Verilink Documentation CD included with the unit. SNMP Trap Configuration The WANsuite 5260/5230 supports up to eight IP destinations for SNMP traps. These may be configured either through the Web interface or through an SNMP management application.
  • Page 231 MIBs to load. Once the manager has successfully loaded the MIBs, you are ready to manage the Verilink product. If you have any questions please call Verilink Product Support. S N M P A g e n t...
  • Page 232 W A N s u i t e 5 2 6 0 / 5 2 3 0...
  • Page 233 Verilink’s factory, unless Verilink specifically authorized such repairs or alterations; (ii) in the event parts not made or recommended by Verilink are used by Buyer in the Goods; or (iii) if the Goods are used by Buyer other than in the manner intended by Verilink or other than in conformance with operating instructions and specifications provided by Verilink.

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