Multi-Role Host; Hovpn - 3Com MSR 50 Series Configuration Manual

3com msr 30-16: software guide
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Figure 416 Network diagram for inter-provider VPN option C using RRs
VPN 1
MPLS backbone

Multi-Role Host

The VPN attributes of the packets forwarded from a CE to a PE depend on the VPN
instance bound to the inbound interface. Therefore, all CEs whose packets are
forwarded through the same inbound interface of a PE must belong to the same
VPN.
In a real networking environment, however, a CE may need to access multiple
VPNs through a single physical interface. In this case, you can set multiple logical
interfaces to satisfy the requirement. But this needs extra configurations and
brings limitations to the application.
Using multi-role host, you can configure policy routing on the PE to allow packets
from the CE to access multiple VPNs.
To allow information from other VPNs to reach the CE from the PE, you must
configure static routes on other VPNs that take the interface connected to the CE
as the next hop.
n
All IP addresses associated with the PE must be unique to implement the multi-role
host feature.
In practice, you are recommended to centralize the addresses of each VPN to
improve the forwarding efficiency.

HoVPN

Why HoVPN?
1 Hierarchical model and plane model
In MPLS L3VPN solutions, PEs are the key devices. They provide two functions:
CE 1
PE 1
RR 1
AS 100
MP-IBGP
PE 2
CE 1
VPN 2
User access. This means that the PEs must have a large amount of interfaces.
VPN route managing and advertising, and user packet processing. These
require that a PE must have a large-capacity memory and high forwarding
capability.
Multi-hop MP-EBGP
ASBR 2
ASBR 1
(PE)
(PE)
RR 2
EBGP
MP-IBGP
VPN LSP
LSP
MPLS L3VPN Overview
1473
VPN 1
CE 3
PE 3
MPLS backbone
AS 200
PE 4
CE 4
VPN 2

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