Sun Microsystems SPARCcenter 2000 Service Manual
Sun Microsystems SPARCcenter 2000 Service Manual

Sun Microsystems SPARCcenter 2000 Service Manual

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SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual
Warning – Procedures contained in this manual must be performed by
qualified service-trained maintenance providers.
Refer to the section entitled "Notes, Cautions, and Warnings" found in the
Preface of the front matter of this service manual Binder.
A Sun Microsystems, Inc. Business
2550 Garcia Avenue
Mountain View, CA 94043 U.S.A.
415 960-1300 FAX 415 969-9131
Part No.: 801-2007-18
Revision -A, June 1996

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Summary of Contents for Sun Microsystems SPARCcenter 2000

  • Page 1 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual Warning – Procedures contained in this manual must be performed by qualified service-trained maintenance providers. Refer to the section entitled “Notes, Cautions, and Warnings” found in the Preface of the front matter of this service manual Binder.
  • Page 2 Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at DFARS 252.227-7013 and FAR 52.227-19. Sun, Sun Microsystems, the Sun logo, and Solaris are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States and in other countries. All SPARC trademarks are used under license and are trademarks or registered trademarks of SPARC International, Inc. in the United States and in other countries.
  • Page 3 Revision History Revision Dash Date Comments 801-2007-18 June 1996 Seventh Revision to FCS 800-2007-16 November 1994 Sixth Revision to FCS 800-2007-15 October 1994 Fifth Revision to FCS 800-2007-14 May 1994 Fourth Revision to FCS 800-2007-13 November 1993 Third Revision to FCS 800-2007-12 August 1993 Second Revision to FCS...
  • Page 4 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    Contents Preface ..........xxiii Part 1—System Information 1.
  • Page 6 7. Internal Access ........7.1 Outer Cover Reference Guide ..... . . SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 7 7.2 Opening the Hinged Door......7.3 Vented Front Panels ....... 7.4 Rear Screen Panel .
  • Page 8 12.1 Replaceable Parts ....... . . 12-2 12.2 Assembly Illustrations ......12-5 viii SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 9 Part 7—Appendixes, Glossary, Index A. Product Specifications ....... . . A-1 A.1 Physical Specifications .
  • Page 10 Glossary........Glossary-1 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 11 System Reset Switch ........3-10 Figure 3-4 Fuses in the SPARCcenter 2000 System Cabinet... . 3-19 Figure 4-1 Troubleshooting Flow Diagram Overview .
  • Page 12 Power Buss Bar Removal ....... Figure 8-5 Power Supply and Cable Connection Detail ....SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 13 Figure 8-6 Removing the Power Supply ......Figure 8-7 Removing the Power Supply Compartment EMI Panel ..Figure 8-8 Disconnecting Bus Wires from the Terminal Block .
  • Page 14 Location of the Power Receptacle on the Tray ... . . 8-58 Figure 8-54 AC Distribution Unit for a SPARCcenter 2000 System ..8-59 Figure 9-1 Drive Locations in the Internal SCSI Tray .
  • Page 15 Figure 9-2 CD-ROM and 1/4-Inch Tape Drive Assemblies ... . Figure 9-3 Sliding the CD-ROM Drive Assembly Out of the SCSI Tray . Figure 9-4 Disconnecting the SCSI Data Cable ..... . Figure 9-5 SunCD/SunCD Plus and 1/4-Inch Tape Drive Assembly .
  • Page 16 SBus Slot Locations ........11-6 Figure 11-5 Removing or Installing an SBus Card ....11-7 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 17 System Board Components ......Figure B-3 SPARCcenter 2000 System, Logical Block Diagram ..Figure B-4 Processor Module, Block Diagram .
  • Page 18 Drive Locations in the Differential SCSI Disk Tray ..F-11 Figure F-13 Differential SCSI Disk Tray SCSI Address Switches ..F-12 xviii SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 19 Tables Table 1-1 Internal Options for the SPARCcenter 2000E System ..Table 2-1 Hardware and Software Control of the System ... . Table 2-2 Indicator Locations and Meanings .
  • Page 20 SBus Connector 0 (Connector J5700)..... . Table D-2 SBus Connector 1 (Connector J5701)..... . SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 21 Table D-3 SBus Connector 2 (Connector J5702)..... . Table D-4 SBus Connector 3 (Connector J5703)..... . Table D-5 XDBus Connector 0 (Connector P0200) .
  • Page 22 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 23: Preface

    This service manual applies to both SPARCcenter 2000 and SPARCcenter 2000E systems. The term SPARCcenter 2000 is generally used to refer to either system; if information differs for the 2000E system, this will be explicitly noted. Document Organization Information in this manual is organized in seven parts: Part 1, System Information provides a product description.
  • Page 24 Shell Prompts in Command Examples The following table shows the default system prompt and superuser prompt for the C shell, Bourne shell, and Korn shell. Table P-2 Shell Prompts Shell Prompt C shell prompt machine_name% xxiv SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 25 SPARCcenter 2000 Post User’s Guide 800-7481 OpenBoot Command Reference 800-6076 User’s Guides SPARCcenter 2000 Storage Device User’s Guide 800-7009 16-32 Gbyte 4mm Tape Autoloader Desktop Storage Module Installation and User’s Guide 802-5325 20 Gbyte 4 mm Internal Tape Auto-Loader User’s Guide...
  • Page 26 DOC Class A Notice—Canada This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications. xxvi SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 27 TV receivers, etc. Read the instructions for correct handling. Caution – Do not make mechanical or electrical modifications to the equipment. Sun Microsystems, Inc. is not responsible for regulatory compliance of a modified SPARCcenter 2000 system cabinet. Cables All cables provided with the equipment are designed to reduce RFI emissions.
  • Page 28 Pay attention to the following warnings when dealing with the batteries incorporated into Sun boards. Warning – On the SPARCcenter 2000 system boards there is a lithium battery molded into the MK48T08 SGS-Thomson real-time clock. On Sun NVSIMM memory modules there is a lithium battery.
  • Page 29 Ordering Sun Documents SunDocs is a distribution program for Sun Microsystems technical documentation. Easy, convenient ordering and quick delivery is available from SunExpress™. You can find a full listing of available documentation on the World Wide Web: http://www.sun.com/sunexpress/ Country Telephone...
  • Page 30 Procedures contained in this document must be performed by qualified service-trained maintenance providers. Note – Before you begin, carefully read each of the procedures in this manual. If you have not performed similar operations on comparable equipment, do not attempt to perform these procedures. SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 31: Part 1-System Information

    Part 1— System Information Product Description page 1-1 Standard Features page 1 Internal Options page 3 External Options page 3...
  • Page 33: Product Description

    Product Description 1.1 Standard Features The SPARCcenter 2000 (or SPARCcenter 2000E) system is packaged in a 56-inch cabinet as shown in Figure 1-1. Figure 1-1 SPARCcenter 2000E System Cabinet...
  • Page 34 SCSI tray for removable media, including: • SunCD™ 2Plus drive Blower Blower SCSI tray Power supply Card cage Power supply Disk drive trays (Optional) AC distribution unit Front Front Figure 1-2 Major Subassemblies in the Server Cabinet SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 35: Internal Options

    1.2 Internal Options The main cabinet contains the card cage and has space for disk drive trays and various types of individual drives. Table 1-1 Internal Options for the SPARCcenter 2000E System Option Quantity Comments System board 1-10 per system One system board becomes the system master automatically.
  • Page 36 Most external options interface through SBus cards. Each system board has four SBus slots. A monitor is not necessary for normal server operation, but a TTY terminal or SPARCstation™ can be attached to the server to display system messages and self-test diagnostic results SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 37: Part 2-Troubleshooting

    Part 2— Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Overview page 2-1 System Control page 2-1 Status Lights and Indicators page 2-4 Diagnostics and Commands for Troubleshooting page 3-1 Diagnosing Problems page 3-1 Using prtdiag page 3-3 Using probe scsi page 3-4 Precautions when Using POST and OBP page 3-6 Connecting a Terminal to the System Master page 3-8...
  • Page 39: Troubleshooting Overview

    Troubleshooting Overview This chapter explains how to determine which hardware or software has control of the system at different times during system operation. 2.1 System Control To troubleshoot a problem, it is helpful to know what part of the system has control of system operations at any moment.
  • Page 40 Refer to Section E.2, “System Master Board” for specific information. POST displays error messages on a terminal, while displaying codes on the system board LEDs (note: POST may reset the SuperSPARC modules and the LED codes may be lost). SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 41 Table 2-1 Hardware and Software Control of the System (Continued) Controlling Area Actions Observations and Verification OpenBoot The program boots the system by loading the If set to verbose mode, OpenBoot displays on operating system from the root disk drive. the terminal a list of the hardware options found in the system.
  • Page 42: Status Lights And Indicators

    Figure 2-1 shows the locations of indicators on and inside the main cabinet. SCSI tray System status System board(s) Power supply adapter board (redundant- capable chassis only) Control board AC distribution unit Drive tray(s) Figure 2-1 Indicator Lights in the SPARCcenter 2000 System Cabinet SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 43 To find LEDs and lamps in the system cabinet, refer to Table 2-2. Table 2-2 Indicator Locations and Meanings Location Access Description Door See system cabinet door Left (green) LED should be ON to show DC power is correct. Middle (yellow) LED will be on while POST is running, and should turn OFF after POST has ended.
  • Page 44 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 45: Diagnostics And Commands For Troubleshooting

    Diagnostics and Commands for Troubleshooting This chapter describes basic troubleshooting procedures. 2.1 Diagnosing Problems 2.1.1 LEDs To determine if a system failure has occurred, look at the front panel LEDs. If the center (yellow) LED is lit, the system has one or more hardware failures. System board LED patterns provide some information about board status.
  • Page 46 POST presents several menus to help the user debug failures. For a complete explanation of menus, see the SPARCcenter 2000 POST User’s Guide. The menus provide detailed information that may prove more useful in the factory or service depot than in the field.
  • Page 47: Using Prtdiag

    Below is an example of the command and its output. Actual output will differ. Code Example 2-1 The prtdiag Command # ./prtdiag System Configuration: Sun Microsystems sun4d SPARCcenter 2000 System clock frequency: nn MHz Memory size: 448Mb Number of XDBuses: 2 ====== CPU Units [MHz] ======== Memory Groups [MB] ============= grp0...
  • Page 48: Using Probe Scsi

    The “ok” prompt displays; proceed to step 3. b. The screen below displays Type b (boot), c (continue), or n (new command mode) > Type the following: SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 49 > n <return> This yields the “ok” prompt. 3. Enter the appropriate command to probe the system for SCSI-2 devices. a. To probe all SCSI-2 devices installed in the system: probe-scsi-all <return> 4. To limit the probing to SCSI devices that are attached to a specific SBus card on a specific board, substitute for the variables A and B in the command below, where A is the board number (0-9) and B is the SBus slot number (0-3):...
  • Page 50: Precautions When Using Post And Obp

    CPU LEDs. Diagnostic LEDs on all other system boards will be OFF. After boot completes, the LED displays change: • all system boards with modules display the same cycling LED pattern • LEDs on system boards without SPARC modules are ON in a solid pattern SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 51 Module A Module B Diagnostic (yellow) LEDs Figure 2-1 LEDs on System Board In multiple-board configurations, when the system is powered on for the first time, OBP may prompt you to select a system board to become the new master. This prompt will appear only if: •...
  • Page 52: Connecting A Terminal To The System Master

    2.5 Connecting a Terminal to the System Master 1. Connect a terminal to serial port A on the system master. Serial Port A Figure 2-2 TTY Serial Port 2. Set up the terminal. These settings are commonly used: SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 53: Running Obp And Post

    • 9600 bps • 8 data bits • 1 stop bit • Even parity • Full duplex Caution – The setup parameters may differ from the example shown. Refer to the OpenBoot Command Reference for s commands. et-defaults printenv 2.6 Running OBP and POST 1.
  • Page 54: Figure 6-1

    *** Toggle Verbose Flag = 1 *** 1A> *** Toggle Stop POST Flag = 1 *** 1A> DEMON 1A>Select one of the following functions 1A> ‘0’ System Parameters 1A> ‘1’ Read/Write device 1A> ‘2’ Software Reset 2-10 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 55 1A> ‘3’ NVRAM Management 1A> ‘4’ Error Reporting 1A> ‘5’ Analyze Error Logs 1A> ‘6’ Power Off at Main Breaker 1A> ‘7’ NVRAM SIMM tests 1A> ‘r’ Return to selftest 1A> Command ==> 4. Type to enter the System Parameters submenu. Command ==>...
  • Page 56: Figure 8-1

    Note – Before replacing a system board, attach the terminal to that board and run POST for more details about the failure. In the example shown above, you should connect the terminal to the board in slot 8 and press the system reset button to run POST. 2-12 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 57 Table 2-1 describes the fields in the system status display in more detail. Table 2-1 Terms Used in the System Status Display Term Meaning Comment Slot card cage slot number cpuA, cpuB SuperSPARC module slot A or B 0 = module failed 1 = module passed blank = not present bw0, bw1...
  • Page 58 0A> Bootbus NVRAM Management 0A>Select one of the following functions 0A> ‘0’ Print Bad Group List 0A> ‘1’ Clear Bad Group List 0A> ‘2’ Print Bad Page List 0A> ‘3’ Clear Bad Page List 2-14 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 59: Verifying Connection To Drives

    0A> ‘r’ Return to Main menu 0A> Command ==> 9. To exit the menu, press r to return to the main menu, then press r again to return to the self test. 2.7 Verifying Connection to Drives Use this procedure to verify that a new or replacement drive is installed correctly.
  • Page 60 5. Enter the following command to reboot your system: reset <return> Your screen will go blank for several seconds after you enter this command. Then the system will reboot. 2-16 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 61: Interpreting System Board Leds

    2.8 Interpreting System Board LEDs If there is no terminal, inspect the front panel LEDs to see if POST found a problem. Note – The middle (yellow) LED on the door should light while POST is running, then turn off when POST ends. In normal operation, both green LEDs should be on, and the middle LED should be off.
  • Page 62: Enabling And Disabling The Link Integrity Test

    “ <Ethernet-node3-pathname>” “ set-tpe-test” execute-device-method drop (Repeat for additional nodes.) If it becomes necessary to re-enable testing at the server, use the following command. ok true set-tpe-test For more information, refer to the OpenBoot Command Reference. 2-18 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 63: Supersparc Modules

    There are fuses in the AC distribution unit and on the card cage backplane. See Figure 2-4. +12 V SCSI +5 V SCSI 250 Vac Figure 2-4 Fuses in the SPARCcenter 2000 System Cabinet Diagnostics and Commands for Troubleshooting 2-19...
  • Page 64 2-20 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 65: Troubleshooting Flow Diagrams

    Troubleshooting Flow Diagrams This chapter presents strategies for locating faulty hardware quickly. Use this table to find a starting point in this chapter. Problem Area Flow Diagram Reference Physical system Figure 3-2 Faulty SuperSPARC module Figure 3-3 Power-On Self-Tests (POST) B, B.1 Figure 3-4 and Figure 3-4 Faulty CPU motherboard...
  • Page 66: Flow Diagrams

    Checking the Net Monitoring network integrity uncovers faults in both the physical and applications layers. Fault isolation in this branch primarily focuses on the physical medium. Figure 3-1 Troubleshooting Flow Diagram Overview SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 67 Check for physical damage to monitor, system cabinet, and cables. Ensure that cables and AC cords are securely connected. Ensure voltage is 200-240 VAC. Ensure SPARCcenter 2000 and SPARCcenter 2000E system boards are not Can POST intermixed in the backplane. Use Sun part numbers to distinguish between the two diagnostics run? boards (see Chapter 12).
  • Page 68 Do board LEDs and power on system. Verify light? that system recognizes two modules. Observe POST messages. Replace system board but install original modules onto new board. Figure 3-3 Branch A.1: Checking the SuperSPARC Modules SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 69 Power-on Self-tests (POST) The DC voltages check out. Attempt to power cycle the system and observe the LED patterns. Contact Customer Support for At this time you can attach an ASCII Is there LED further assistance. terminal to observe POST messages. activity? See Section 3.5, “Connecting a Terminal to the System Master”...
  • Page 70 Power on the unit in DIAG mode and observe POST to ensure the SIMM passes self-tests. Figure 3-6 Branch B.2: SIMM Memory Faults SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 71 SBus cards are not tested in POST. You may not be able to troubleshoot down to a specific SBus card failure, but all Sbus cards contain a PROM and onboard diagnostics. There are two ways to do limited troubleshooting for Sbus cards: SunDiag and OpenBoot PROM. Check the SunDiag manual for a list of SBus Most SBus cards carry a self-test in the fcode tests.
  • Page 72 Refer to the system OS installation manual. service from the installation or backup tape. If this is not the problem, go to branch D. Figure 3-8 Branch C: Monitoring the System Boot-up SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 73 System Bus Configuration The unit still does not boot up. If the system bus configuration checks out, then the boot path, or NVRAM may be suspect. Refer to the OpenBoot Command Reference Guide for instructions on accessing and modifying the OpenBoot PROM. Does OpenBoot Refer to the OpenBoot Command Reference PROM ask for a...
  • Page 74 The file just loaded does not If RARP times out, the Displays kernel messages. appear to be executable. configuration of the boot server may be wrong. Figure 3-10 Branch E: Checking the Net 3-10 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 75 If the system is present on the network, but is At this point, the client unable to serve files, the JumpStart program (in should show a normal Solaris 2.X O.S.) may have configured the system boot path. incorrectly (as a workstation.) Reinstall the operating system manually.
  • Page 76 UNIX background to fix the OS. The reinstallation serves as an alternative resolution only. Boot the client. Figure 3-12 Branch E.4: Additional Ethernet Messages 3-12 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 77: Part 3-Preparing For Service

    Part 3— Preparing for Service Safety and Tools Requirements page 5-1 Safety Precautions page 5-1 Symbols page 5-2 System Precautions page 5-3 Tools Required page 5-4 Powering Off and On page 6-1 Powering Off the System page 6-1 External Cables page 6-3 Restarting the System page 6-5...
  • Page 79: Safety And Tools Requirements

    Safety and Tools Requirements 5.1 Safety Precautions For your protection, observe the following safety precautions when setting up your equipment: • Follow all cautions, warnings, and instructions marked on the equipment. • Ensure that the voltage and frequency rating of the power outlet you use matches the electrical rating label on the equipment and video monitor.
  • Page 80: Symbols

    5.2 Symbols The following symbols mean: WARNING Risk of electrical shock.To reduce the risk, follow the instructions. WARNING Risk of personal injury. To reduce the risk, follow the instructions. SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 81: System Precautions

    CAUTION Risk of equipment damage. To reduce the risk, follow the instructions. A terminal to which alternating current or voltage may be applied. The principal and stand-by switches are in the ON position. The principal switch is in the OFF position.
  • Page 82: Tools Required

    Caution – DO NOT make mechanical or electrical modifications to the cabinet. Sun Microsystems is not responsible for regulatory compliance of modified cabinets. Caution – Power off the cabinet and all equipment connected to it before performing any of the procedures described in this book.
  • Page 83 • Hex driver, M-4 • Hex driver, 3/16 inch • Hex driver, 9 mm • Wrench, 13 mm • DIP/IC extraction tool • ESD mat, Sun P/N 250-1088, or equivalent • Grounding wrist strap • Needlenose pliers Safety and Tools Requirements...
  • Page 84 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 85: Powering Off And On

    Powering Off and On This chapter contains information necessary to prepare the system for servicing. Included are system power off and on, and external cable removal procedures. 6.1 Powering Off the System Before turning off the system power, you must halt the operating system or loss of data may occur.
  • Page 86: Figure 6-2 Ac Distribution Unit Power Switch

    Standby Figure 6-1 Key Switch Positions Main Power Figure 6-2 AC Distribution Unit Power Switch SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 87: External Cables

    6.2 External Cables See the SPARCcenter 2000 Installation manual for system wiring configurations. To remove the cables: 1. Remove the rear screen panel. The screen is attached with two #10 Phillips screws. See Figure 6-3. 2. Remove the kick panel by loosening the captive screws. See Figure 6-3.
  • Page 88: Figure 6-4 Backplane Cable Worksheet

    4. Pull the connectors out carefully. 5. Remove any cable restraints. 6. Clear the cables away from the cabinet. Figure 6-4 Backplane Cable Worksheet SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 89: Restarting The System

    Note – As the system starts up, watch for error messages from the POST diagnostic program. If a terminal is not already part of the system, install a TTY terminal before continuing the start up. See the SPARCcenter 2000 Installation manual for terminal settings.
  • Page 90: Figure 6-5 Local/Remote Switch Location

    Local/Remote Switch Location Caution – Never move the system cabinet or the expansion cabinets when system power is on. Excessive movement can cause catastrophic disk drive failure. Always power the system OFF before moving cabinets. SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 91 6. Watch the terminal screen for any POST error messages. At the conclusion of testing, POST automatically configures the system, omitting any devices that have failed diagnostics. After POST ends, the system will boot using the new configuration. If the middle front panel LED remains lit after the system has booted, the system has failed POST.
  • Page 92: Reading Boot Messages

    Use the boot software messages to verify the presence of options in the system. After POST completes the system self-test, a message similar to the following will appear on your screen. The message lists hardware detected in the system. SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 93: Figure 6-7 Front Panel Status Leds

    Note – The following screen display is an example only. The actual message displayed on the screen will vary with the software running on the system. <<<< SPARCsystem 2000XX POST VX.X >>>> ...(various test messages)... SPARCsystem 2000 Series (2 X XXXXXX), No Keyboard ROM Rev.
  • Page 94: Figure 6-8 Power Supply Adapter Board Leds

    Left LED On — bottom power supply failed, or the circuit breaker (breaker box) board (redundant- tripped. capable chassis only) Right LED Off — top power supply fail, or the circuit breaker (breaker box) tripped. 6-10 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 95: Part 4-Subassembly Removal And Replacement

    Part 4— Subassembly Removal and Replacement Internal Access page 7-1 Outer Cover Reference Guide page 7-1 Opening the Hinged Door page 7-2 Vented Front Panels page 7-3 Rear Screen Panel page 7-4 Side Panels page 7-5 Power Supply Cover page 7-7 Power Supply Compartment Cover page 7-8 Kick Panel...
  • Page 96 LED/Key Switch Board and Keyswitch page 8-41 Blower Assembly page 8-44 AC Distribution Unit page 8-46 Differential SCSI Disk Tray page 8-47 Storage Devices page 9-1 Internal SCSI Tray page 9-1 SunCD Plus or SunCD 2Plus and 1/4-Inch Tape Drive Assembly page 9-2 SunCD Drives page 9-4...
  • Page 97: Internal Access

    Internal Access This chapter provides information necessary to prepare the system for service after the system has been powered off. The SPARCcenter 2000 system cabinet outer panels, shown in Figure 7-1 through Figure 7-7, consist of the following parts: •...
  • Page 98: Opening The Hinged Door

    1. Grasp the door at the upper-right corner and pull towards you firmly. See Figure 7-1. The door is secured closed by clips and ball-studs at the side opposite of the hinge. The door is released and swings open if pulled firmly. SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 99: Vented Front Panels

    Figure 7-1 Opening the Hinged Door 7.3 Vented Front Panels The three vented front panels all remove in the same manner. They are retained by chassis-mounted ball studs that mate with catches on the panel backside. To remove the panels: 1.
  • Page 100: Rear Screen Panel

    Tap or press both sides of the panel into place. 7.4 Rear Screen Panel To remove the rear screen panel: 1. Remove the two #10 Phillips screws securing the panel to the frame. See Figure 7-3. SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 101: Side Panels

    2. Tilt the panel top out and lift it free of the chassis. Set the panel aside. There is a flange on the bottom of the rear screen. Rear screen panel #10 Phillips screws Kick panel Figure 7-3 Rear Screen Panel Removal To replace the rear screen panel: 1.
  • Page 102: Figure 7-4 Removing The Side Panels

    1. Place the panel against the cabinet so the notches on the panel inside align with tabs at the chassis top. 2. Lower the panel into place and allow it to hang flush against the chassis. 3. Tighten the two captive screws at the panel base. SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 103: Power Supply Cover

    7.6 Power Supply Cover To remove the power supply cover: 1. Loosen the six #6 Phillips screws that secure the cover to the frame. Removing the screws is not necessary since the cover has slotted screw holes. Figure 7-5 shows the screws removed for ease of identification. 2.
  • Page 104: Power Supply Compartment Cover

    Remove the power supply compartment EMI panel covering both power supplies. See Figure 7-6. Remove all screws securing the panel in place and set the panel aside. Screws Figure 7-6 Removing the Power Supply Compartment EMI Panel SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 105: Kick Panel

    7.8 Kick Panel 1. Loosen the two captive screws. See Figure 7-7. To replace the kick panel: 1. Arrange cables (if applicable) neatly behind the kick panel, then fasten the two captive screws to secure the panel in place. Kick panel Captive screws Figure 7-7 Removing the Kick Panel...
  • Page 106 Stabilizer bar Leveller feet Figure 7-8 Stabilizer Bar 7-10 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 107: Major Subassemblies

    SPARCcenter 2000 system cabinet. 7.1 External Cables The SPARCcenter 2000 system cabinet is connected to other devices by data cables and a ground cable. To remove or replace external system cables see Section 6.2, “External Cables.”...
  • Page 108 1. Insert the shield so the bottom flange engages the frame. 2. Tilt the shield flush against the frame so the springfingers snugly contact the frame. 3. Install six Phillips screws to secure the shield in place. SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 109 7.3 Power Supply Perform these tasks in order to replace the system power supply. Safety and Tools Requirements page 5-1 Powering Off the System page 6-1 Opening the Hinged Door page 7-2 Vented Front Panels page 7-3 Side Panels page 7-5 Power Supply Cover page 7-7 7.3.1 Single Power Supply Cabinet in a Non Redundant-Capable Chassis...
  • Page 110 1. Remove the eight round-head screws that secure the EMI power supply door to the power supply enclosure assembly. Put these aside. The inner edge of the door has springfingers. Use care when handling to prevent damage to the springfingers. SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 111 2. Remove the eight screws that connect the end of the power buss bars to the backplane buss bars. The power supply can not be removed without disconnecting and removing the power buss bars at both ends. Buss bar to backplane mounting screws Location J1 Power supply enclosure...
  • Page 112: Power Supply

    9. At the chassis rear, disconnect the power plug from the power supply (this cable goes to the AC distribution unit). 10. Remove the six hex-head screws that secure the power supply to the power supply enclosure. See Figure 7-6. SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 113 11. Remove the springfingers. Remove three screws securing each of the two sets of springfingers to the face of the supply. See Figure 7-6. Set these aside for installation on the new power supply. J2 and J3 Power supply Screws (6 places) Springfingers (2 each AC Input socket AC distribution unit...
  • Page 114 Remove the power supply compartment EMI panel covering both power supplies. See Figure 7-7. Remove all screws securing the panel in place and set the panel aside. Screws Figure 7-7 Removing the Power Supply Compartment EMI Panel SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 115 7.3.2.1 Top Power Supply Disconnect Bus Wires 1. Disconnect four bus wires leading to the lower power supply (if this power supply is present). These wires are on the left side of the terminal block. Pull them off the spade lugs and mark them for ease of reconnection later.
  • Page 116 See Figure 7-10. 2. Remove four screws securing the bus bar to the cover panels (if the bottom power supply is present) (Figure 7-10). 3. Remove the bus bar (if present) and set aside. 7-10 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 117 Screws (4 places) Nuts backed by lock and flat washers (16 places) Outer bus bar Figure 7-10 Removing the Outer Bus Bar 4. Remove the inner bus bars. These bus bars connect the top power supply to the backplane. a. Remove eight screws securing the bus bars to the backplane. Four screws secure the top bus bar, and four secure the bottom.
  • Page 118 Remove eight nuts (each backed by a lock and flat washer) from the bus bars. See Figure 7-11. c. Remove the bus bars and set aside. Figure 7-12 identifies the top and bottom bus bar for later replacement. 7-12 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 119 Top bus bar Bottom bus bar Figure 7-12 Inner Bus Bars Disconnect Cables 1. Remove the top cover panel. Remove 13 screws securing the panel to the chassis and remove the panel. See Figure 7-20. 2. Remove the sense cable from the three cable holders. 3.
  • Page 120 Allow the box to drop far enough to expose the cables. 6. Unplug the filter cable from the top connector on the power supply. See Figure 7-15. 7. Remove the power sense cable from J1. 7-14 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 121 Thumbscrews (2 places) Filter cable Screws (2 places) Figure 7-15 Removing the EMI Box Remove the Power Supply 1. Remove the breaker box from the power supply. a. Remove two screws from the bottom lip of the box. b. Loosen two captive thumbscrews at the top of the box. c.
  • Page 122 Screws (4 places) Figure 7-16 Removing the Power Supply Mounting Screws 3. Remove the power supply. Shift the power supply to the right (clear of obstructing sheet metal) and lift it out. See Figure 7-17. 7-16 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 123 Power supply Springfingers (2 each) Figure 7-17 Removing the Top Power Supply 4. Remove the springfingers. Remove three screws securing each of the two sets of springfingers to the face of the supply. See Figure 7-17. Set these aside for installation on the new power supply.
  • Page 124 Remove sixteen nuts (each backed by a flat and lock washer) securing the bus bar to the two power supplies. See Figure 7-10. 2. Remove four screws securing the bus bar to the cover panels (Figure 7-10). 3. Remove the bus bar and set aside. 7-18 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 125 Screws (4 places) Nuts backed by lock and flat washers (16 places) Figure 7-19 Removing the Outer Bus Bar Disconnect Cables 1. Remove the bottom cover panel. Remove 12 screws securing the panel to the chassis and remove the panel. See Figure 7-20.
  • Page 126 Screws (12 places) Bottom cover panel Figure 7-20 Removing the Bottom Cover Panel 2. Disconnect the power cord from the rear of the supply. See Figure 7-14. 7-20 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 127 Power connector Figure 7-21 Disconnecting the Power Cord 3. Remove the power breaker box from the power supply. See Figure 7-15. a. Remove two screws from the bottom lip of the box. b. Remove the AC distribution unit (six screws) to expose two screws at the bottom of the power breaker box.
  • Page 128 Thumbscrews (2 places) Screws (2 places, hidden) Figure 7-22 Removing the Power Breaker Box 7-22 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 129 4. Unplug the filter cable from the top connector on the power supply. See Figure 7-23. Filter cable connector Sense connector Figure 7-23 Disconnecting the Filter Cable 5. Remove the power sense cable from J1. Remove the Power Supply 1. Remove six screws securing the rear of the power supply. See Figure 7-16.
  • Page 130 Figure 7-24 Removing Power Supply Mounting Screws 2. Slide the supply to the right, slightly toward the front of the cabinet and pull the right edge away from the frame. This exposes the unit for grabbing. See Figure 7-25. 7-24 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 131 Power supply Springfingers (2 each) Figure 7-25 Removing the Bottom Power Supply 3. Remove the power supply. 4. Remove the springfingers. Remove three screws securing each of the two sets of springfingers to the face of the supply. See Figure 7-25. Set these aside for installation on the new power supply.
  • Page 132: Power Supply Adapter Board

    Normal condition is with both LEDs off Note – To view the LEDs, remove the top vented front panel and peer through the EMI screening on the left side of the chassis. Normal condition is both LEDs off. 7-26 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 133 Sense cable to backplane Sense cable to top power supply One of: • Sense cable to bottom power supply • Jumper-connector (if bottom power supply not installed Power supply adapter board Mounting screw hole Top power Bottom power supply LED supply LED Figure 7-26 Power Supply Adapter Board LEDs 1.
  • Page 134 4. Connect all sense cables/connectors. • Backplane cable (toward the rear) • Top power supply cable (middle) • Front connector: • Bottom power supply cable (if bottom power supply present) or • jumper-connector (bottom power supply absent) 7-28 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 135: Power Supply Breaker Box

    7.5 Power Supply Breaker Box 5. Remove the power breaker box from the power supply. See Figure 7-28. a. Remove two screws from the bottom lip of the box. b. Loosen two screws at the top of the box. Screws (2 places) Screws (2 places, hidden) Figure 7-28 Removing the Power Breaker Box 6.
  • Page 136: System Board

    To remove the system board, see Figure 7-29, and proceed as follows: injector/ejec- tor lever Figure 7-29 System Board with Injector/ejector Levers Extended Caution – Use the Sun ESD kit P/N 250-1088 for this procedure. 7-30 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 137 1. Remove the two screws that secure the board to the card cage. Set the screws aside for later use. 2. Pull the curved ends of injector/ejector levers outward to release the board from the backplane connectors. See Figure 7-29. 3.
  • Page 138: Control Board

    To replace the control board assembly proceed as follows: 1. Insert the control board assembly in the enclosure, component side down. Carefully insert the board in the guide rails and firmly push the board in. 7-32 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 139 2. Seat the board in the backplane connector. Bring the board ejectors toward the center of the board. 3. Turn on system power. The yellow (middle) LED on the front panel should turn on and stay on. 4. At the ok prompt, enter the following command: ok: update-system-idprom Note –...
  • Page 140: Backplane

    3. Remove and set aside the control board enclosure. Note – All cables that are plugged into or are located in front of the backplane must be removed and pulled out of the way. 7-34 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 141 Backplane Hex-head screws Control board enclosure Figure 7-32 Control Board Enclosure Removal. Backplane filter cable SCSI tray DC cable 12 VDC cable assembly LED/blower/filter harness Figure 7-33 Cable Assemblies Removal Major Subassemblies 7-35...
  • Page 142: Assembly

    Then support the board with one hand and remove the two remaining screws. 9. Lift out the backplane and set it on an antistatic mat. Take care not to bend any pins on the board. 7-36 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 143 Card cage Backplane Hex-head screws Figure 7-34 Backplane Removal To replace the backplane: 1. Hold the backplane in position against the cardcage There are two locating tabs at the base of the card cage. Allow the backplane to rest on these tabs. Then install the four corner 4M hex-head screws loosely to the cardcage.
  • Page 144: Cable Removal From The Internal Scsi Tray

    SCSI tray, all the drive assemblies have to be removed. To remove a SCSI address cable assembly, it is only necessary to remove the one affected drive. Figure 7-35 shows the three types of cable used for the SCSI tray. 7-38 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 145 SCSI tray data cable assembly SCSI address cable assemblies SCSI tray DC cable assembly Figure 7-35 SCSI Tray Cable Assemblies (Front View) 7.9.1 SCSI Tray DC Cable 1. Disconnect the DC cable assembly from the header at the top center of the backplane and push the cable and connector up into the SCSI tray through the cut-out provided.
  • Page 146 3. Push each cable up into the SCSI tray through its own cut-out, making sure the connectors clear the sheet metal. 4. Carefully pull the complete cable assembly out through the front of the internal SCSI tray. 7-40 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 147: Led/Key Switch Board And Keyswitch

    Cable restraint panel #2-56 Connector mounting screws Access panel Hex-head screws Figure 7-37 SCSI Tray Data Cable Assembly Removal (Rear View) To replace the cable, reverse the preceding instructions. 7.9.3 SCSI Address Cable To remove the SCSI address cable, only the affected drive must be removed. See Chapter 9, “Storage Devices”...
  • Page 148 2. Remove the C-shaped retainer clip from the groove in the keyswitch body at the backside of the panel. See Figure 7-39. 3. Pull the keyswitch assembly through the panel hole from the front. 7-42 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 149 Retainer clip Switch cable Figure 7-39 One Piece Keyswitch — Disconnecting the cable To replace the switch, reverse the preceding instructions. 7.10.2 Multiple-Piece Keyswitch Assembly To replace the LED/key switch board, first disconnect the LED/blower/filter harness cable or key switch cable from the LED/key switch board. See Figure 7-40 and proceed as follows: 1.
  • Page 150: Blower Assembly

    Safety and Tools Requirements page 5-1 Powering Off the System page 6-1 Rear Screen Panel page 7-4 This procedure applies to both the single blower assembly and the quad blower assembly (used with dual power supply systems). 7-44 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 151 1. Remove the power sense cable and +24 VDC cable from underneath the blower assembly. See Figure 7-41. Squeeze the locking tabs on the sides of the connector body and pull the cable assembly away from the cable housing on the blower assembly. Power sense cable Blower assembly Hex-head screws...
  • Page 152: Ac Distribution Unit

    Note – J2 and J3 may be found in different locations in the AC distribution unit, depending on the specific unit installed in your chassis. 2. Disconnect the AC distribution unit from the main power source and disconnect the power supply feed cable. 7-46 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 153: Differential Scsi Disk Tray

    Warning – Before removing the power distribution unit, disconnect the unit from any AC source, and remove all cables that are plugged into it. 3. Remove the three Phillips screws and two #6-32 Phillips screws. 4. Carefully remove the power distribution unit from the system chassis. To reinstall the AC distribution unit, reverse the preceding instructions.
  • Page 154 See Section 7.9, “Stabilizer Bar.” 6. Fully extend the tray until the slide rail button clicks. 7. Loosen the remaining eight hex-head top cover screws (three at each side and two at the front). 7-48 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 155 8. Remove the cover from the tray and set aside. To add or replace disk drives in the tray, see Section 9.7, “5 1/4-Inch Disk Drive,” on page 9-26. 7.13.1 Fan Tray Assembly Perform these tasks in order to replace the fan tray assembly. Safety and Tools Requirements page 5-1 Powering Off the System...
  • Page 156 SCSI disk tray, see Figure 7-47 and proceed as follows: Note – There are two identical data cable harnesses in the differential SCSI disk tray. Each harness services one half of the tray. 7-50 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 157 1. Disconnect the data cable from each of the drives. See Section 9.7, “5 1/4-Inch Disk Drive,” on page 9-26. 2. Remove any cable restraints that hold the harness to the chassis or other cable assemblies. 3. At the back panel of the tray, remove the jackscrews that secure the I/O connectors to the tray.
  • Page 158 To remove the SCSI address cable harness from the differential SCSI disk tray: 1. Disconnect the SCSI address cable from each of the drives. See Figure 7-48. SCSI address cable LED status board Figure 7-48 SCSI Address Cable Removal and Replacement 7-52 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 159 2. Remove any cable restraints that hold the harness to the chassis or other cable assemblies. 3. Disconnect each connector from the LED status board at the tray front. The connectors are a staggered assembly of the SCSI address harness. Set the harness aside.
  • Page 160 Follow these instructions to remove the SCSI DC cable harness from the differential SCSI disk tray: 1. Disconnect the SCSI DC cable from each of the drives, fan tray, and LED status board. See Figure 7-50 and Section 9.7, “5 1/4-Inch Disk Drive.” 7-54 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 161 Power supply Power supply connection LED status board connector SCSI DC cable harness Fan tray connector Figure 7-50 SCSI DC Cable Harness Removal and Replacement 2. Remove any cable restraints that hold the harness to the chassis or other cable assemblies. 3.
  • Page 162 3. Remove the power supply from the tray and set it aside. To replace the power supply, reverse the preceding instructions. DC cable harness connectors Figure 7-51 Power Supply Cable Harness in the Disk Tray 7-56 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 163 Phillips screws Power supply Figure 7-52 Disk Tray Power Supply Removal and Replacement Major Subassemblies 7-57...
  • Page 164 AC distribution unit. Personal injury may result if you work on a tray that is plugged into another power source since that power source may still be active when you work on the tray. 7-58 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 165 Figure 7-54 AC Distribution Unit for a SPARCcenter 2000 System 6. Tuck the extra length of the power cord into the pocket beneath the AC distribution unit. Major Subassemblies 7-59...
  • Page 166 7-60 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 167: Storage Devices

    Storage Devices This chapter contains information needed to remove and replace storage device units in the SPARCcenter 2000 system cabinet. 9.1 Internal SCSI Tray Figure 9-1 shows the locations of drives in the internal SCSI tray. 8 mm tape drive or...
  • Page 168: Figure 9-2 Cd-Rom And 1/4-Inch Tape Drive Assemblies

    M4 hex-head screws Figure 9-3 Sliding the CD-ROM Drive Assembly Out of the SCSI Tray 2. Slide the assembly out of the cabinet until the cables attached to the drives are exposed. See Figure 9-3. SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 169: Figure 9-4 Disconnecting The Scsi Data Cable

    3. Unplug the four cables from the rear of the CD-ROM drive. The SCSI data cable is easily damaged by excessive force. To remove this cable safely, grasp the strain relief tab and pull gently. See Figure 9-4. Figure 9-4 Disconnecting the SCSI Data Cable 4.
  • Page 170: Suncd Drives

    Ensure a jumper is installed on TERM POWER only. Refer to Figure 9-6. 3. If there is a 1/4-inch tape drive installed in the upper position of the mounting brackets, place the insulator sheet on the CD-ROM drive. See Figure 9-5. SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 171 ID select 0 1 2 Parity Prevent / Allow Test DC input SunCD or SunCD Plus Ground (blade connector) L GND R 0 1 2 12V±10% 5V±5% INTERFACE CONNECTOR AUDIO OUT DC INPUT TEST MODE PREVENT/ALLOW ID SELECT PARITY F. GND ID select Parity Prevent / Allow...
  • Page 172: Figure 9-7 Attaching The Mounting Brackets To The Cd-Rom Drive

    SunCD Plus Use only the middle holes SunCD 2Plus Use only the middle holes Figure 9-7 Attaching the Mounting Brackets to the CD-ROM Drive SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 173: Figure 9-8 Attaching The Mounting Brackets To The Cd-Rom Drive

    6. Secure the mounting brackets to the sides of the CD-ROM drive. Use two Phillips screws for each mounting bracket. 7. Position the drive assembly so that it will be installed in the lower right drive bay in the SPARCcenter 2000 system cabinet. See Figure 9-9. Storage Devices...
  • Page 174: Figure 9-9 Location For The Cd-Rom Drive

    9. Plug the address cable for the drive into the SCSI ID connector at the rear of the drive. See Figure 9-11. The black wire in the address cable goes to the upper pin of location 0 of the SCSI ID connector. SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 175: Figure 9-11 Connector Locations On The Cd-Rom Drive

    SunCD Plus SCSI ID connector L GND R 0 1 2 12V±10% 5V±5% INTERFACE CONNECTOR AUDIO OUT DC INPUT TEST MODE PREVENT/ALLOW ID SELECT PARITY F. GND Ground (blade INTERFACE Power connector connector) CONNECTOR SunCD 2Plus SCSI ID connector SunCD 4Plus Figure 9-11 Connector Locations on the CD-ROM Drive 10.
  • Page 176: Full Height 8 Mm Tape Drive

    Press the buttons marked “+” or “–” on the lower device select switch (at the left side of the bottom right drive bay) until you reach “6”. 16. Close the hinged front panel of the SPARCcenter 2000 system. Swing the panel toward the cabinet and press firmly against the upper right side until the panel clicks into place.
  • Page 177: Figure 9-12 Removing A Full Height 8 Mm Tape Drive

    Mounting screws (4 places) Device select switch Figure 9-12 Removing a Full Height 8 mm Tape Drive 3. Unplug the three cables from the rear of the full height 8 mm tape drive. • For the cables connected to the SCSI ID and power connectors, grasp each cable connector on both sides and firmly, but gently, pull the cable away from the connector at the rear of the tape drive.
  • Page 178: Half Height 8 Mm Tape Drive

    Figure 9-15 Half height 8 mm Tape Drive There are five possible locations for the half height 8 mm tape drive in the SPARCcenter 2000 system cabinet. See Figure 9-16. Refer to Appendix F for location and SCSI addressing information.
  • Page 179: Figure 9-16 Half Height 8 Mm Tape Drive Locations In The System

    1/4 inch or half height 8 mm tape drives Half height 8 mm tape drives Figure 9-16 Half height 8 mm Tape Drive Locations in the System Each tape drive has its own ID select switch. Note – The top left and top right drive bays can hold only one half-height drive each.
  • Page 180: Figure 9-18 Drive Bay Mounting Screws

    • The SCSI data cable is easily damaged by excessive force. To remove this cable safely, grasp the strain relief tab and pull gently. See Figure 9-19. 9-14 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 181: Figure 9-19 Disconnecting The Scsi Data Cable

    Figure 9-19 Disconnecting the SCSI Data Cable 5. Remove the tape drive from the cabinet. 6. Remove four screws that secure the mounting brackets to the tape drive. See Figure 9-20. Save the screws. Front Figure 9-20 Mounting Brackets for the Drive Note –...
  • Page 182 9. Determine which SCSI address to assign the tape drive you are installing. The SCSI address for the tape drive depends on the SPARCcenter 2000 system configuration and/or the location of the drive. Figure 9-17 shows possible locations for the half height 8 mm tape drive.
  • Page 183: Mm Internal Tape Auto-Loader

    • Assign the next available SCSI address, ID 4 in this example, to the newly installed tape drive (regardless of which bay is used). Note – If the SPARCcenter 2000 system has more than one -inch tape drive, however, the ID numbers for all -inch tape drives must be higher than the ID numbers for any 8 mm tape drives or 4 mm tape auto-loaders.
  • Page 184: Figure 9-21 Drive Bays For 4 Mm Tape Auto-Loaders

    2. Slide the drive out until the cables attached to the drive are exposed. 3. Unplug the power cable, SCSI ID cable, and SCSI data cable from the connectors at the rear of the auto-loader. See Figure 9-23. 9-18 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 185: Figure 9-23 Connector Locations On The 4 Mm Tape Auto-Loader

    Power connector SCSI connector SCSI ID connector Figure 9-23 Connector Locations on the 4 mm Tape Auto-Loader Note – The auto-loader power connector has a fan power cable plugged in. This hardwired fan power cable, which extends from the fan, connects the auto-loader and the SCSI tray.
  • Page 186: Figure 9-24 4 Mm Tape Auto-Loader: Removing The Mounting Brackets

    Note – If you are not replacing the auto-loader with another drive, install a full-high or two half-high cover plates over the empty drive bay. Then, replace the panels and power on the system using the instructions given in Part 3— “Preparing for Service.” 9-20 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 187 9.6.2 Removing and Replacing the Fan The fan attached to the fan subassembly bracket is a field replaceable unit (FRU) part. To order a replacement, contact your Sun representative and request FRU part number F540-2606-xx. To remove and replace the fan, first detach the fan subassembly bracket from the auto-loader.
  • Page 188: Figure 9-26 Fan Finger Guard, Power Connector And Mounting Brackets

    There should be six screws at the bottom of the auto-loader; remove only the two screws that protrude slightly from the bottom of the auto-loader. Mylar sheet Figure 9-27 Removing the Mylar Sheet from the Auto-Loader 9-22 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 189: Figure 9-28 Auto-Loader: Scsi Id, Jp4 Connector And Dip Switch Locations

    2. Grasp the clear plastic tab at the rear of the auto-loader and pull the mylar sheet out of the unit. See Figure 9-27. Keep the mylar sheet and the two screws in a safe place. If you ship the unit at a later date, reverse these steps to place the mylar sheet back in the unit.
  • Page 190: Figure 9-29 Right Drive Bay Device Select Switch

    8. Plug the SCSI data cable from the drive bay into the SCSI connector on the auto-loader. 9. Tuck the cables in behind the autoloader and slide the drive into the drive bay. See Figure 9-31. 9-24 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 191: Figure 9-30

    Figure 9-31 Inserting the Auto-Loader into the Drive Bay 11. Determine the SCSI address for the installed auto-loader. The SCSI address depends on the location of the auto-loader in the SPARCcenter 2000 system. Refer to Appendix F for location and SCSI addressing information. •...
  • Page 192: 1/4-Inch Disk Drive

    Drive II location, and so on. Front of tray Fans Drive V Drive V Power supply Drive III Drive IV Drive I Drive II Figure 9-32 Drive Locations in Drive Tray 9-26 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 193 Caution – Observe the following rules when replacing or installing disk drives. • Drives of different bus sizes, 8-bit vs. 16-bit “wide”, cannot be combined inside a single tray. • If you are connecting two different types of tray in a daisy chain, make sure you have the SBus Fast/Wide Intelligent Differential SCSI Host Adapter (DWIS/S) Expansion Card.
  • Page 194: Figure 9-33 Connector Locations On The Disk Drive

    SCSI ID connector SCSI data connector Power connector Figure 9-33 Connector Locations on the Disk Drive Figure 9-34 Removing the Mounting Bracket from the Drive 9-28 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 195: Figure 9-35 Connector Locations On Some 5 1/4-Inch Disk Drives

    9.7.2 Jumpers 1. Verify that the jumpers have been removed from the SCSI ID connector at the rear of the new disk drive. See Figure 9-36 and Figure 9-37. If the jumpers have not been removed, remove them. 2. Verify that the jumpers are installed on the Wait Spin Enabled and Sweep Cycle Enabled connectors and are removed from the SCSI Bus Parity Disable connector at the drive.
  • Page 196: Figure 9-37 Jumper Settings Detail

    8. Use the plastic strap to slide the disk drive into the appropriate location in the differential SCSI disk tray until the front of the mounting bracket rests flush against the two alignment tabs. See Figure 9-39. 9-30 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 197: Figure 9-38 Securing The Drive To The Bracket

    Figure 9-38 Securing the Drive to the Bracket 9. Tighten the three captive screws on the mounting bracket to secure the drive to the tray. Figure 9-39 Placing the Drive in the Tray Storage Devices 9-31...
  • Page 198: Figure 9-40 Connector Locations: 5 1/4-Inch Disk Drives

    Table 9-2 shows correct SCSI ID connections for each disk drive in the differential SCSI disk tray. Figure 9-41 shows SCSI ID cable routing should in the tray. Table 9-2 Differential SCSI Disk Tray: Connections for the SCSI ID Cable Disk Drive Location SCSI ID Connector 9-32 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 199: Figure 9-41 Id Address Cabling In The Tray

    Drive II Drive IV Drive VI Drive I Drive III SCSI ID cable Drive V Figure 9-41 ID Address Cabling in the Tray 2. Plug the data cable into the SCSI data connector on the drive. Table 9-3 shows the correct SCSI connections for each disk drive in the differential SCSI disk tray, and Figure 9-42 shows how the SCSI data cable should be routed in the tray.
  • Page 200: Figure 9-42 Connecting The Scsi Data Cable

    SCSI disk tray, and Figure 9-43 shows how the DC harness cable should be routed in the tray. Table 9-4 Differential SCSI Disk Tray: DC Harness Cable Connections Disk Drive Location DC Harness Connector 9-34 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 201: Figure 9-43 Connecting The Dc Harness Cable

    Drive IV Drive II DC harness cable Drive I Drive VI Drive III Drive V Figure 9-43 Connecting the DC Harness Cable 4. Determine what the SCSI addresses will be for the disk drives in the tray. The SCSI addresses depend on the location of the disk drives in the tray and on the type(s) of drives used.
  • Page 202: Figure 9-44 Differential Scsi Disk Tray Scsi Address Switches

    • In a 8-bit (narrow) disk tray, set the SCSI address switches to the blank position for all empty drive locations. • In a 16-bit Fast/Wide disk tray, use SCSI address 15 for all empty drive locations. 9-36 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 203 Part 5— System Board System Board Overview page 10-1 Damage Prevention page 10-1 Handling System Boards and Assemblies page 10-1 System Board Description page 10-2 Replacement Parts page 10-3 System Boards and Component Replacement page 11-1 System Board page 11-1 Using Standoffs page 11-3 SuperSPARC Modules...
  • Page 205: System Board Overview

    System Board Overview 10.1 Damage Prevention Caution – When working on the SPARCcenter 2000 (or SPARCcenter 2000E) system board, use an antistatic mat that has at least 0.25 inch (6 mm) of cushioning. This cushioning protects underside components and prevent harmful board flexing.
  • Page 206: System Board Description

    It is possible POST may assign a new system master in a different slot if the original system master fails. If this occurs, correct it and install a fully functional system board in slot 0. 10-2 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 207: Replacement Parts

    If a serial-interface console is used, it must be plugged into RS232 connector A on the system master. If a color monitor is used, a color-graphics interface card must be installed in SBus slot 1 on the system master. Also, by convention, install system boards in the lowest card cage slot numbers first.
  • Page 208: Figure 10-2 Replacement Part Locations

    The remaining components may be referred to in system error messages (by part number) but they cannot be replaced in the field. Failure of any of these components requires replacement of the system board. 10-4 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 209: System Boards And Component Replacement

    System Boards and Component Replacement This chapter provides information about removing or replacing: • System boards • SuperSPARC modules • SBus cards • SIMMs and NVSIMMs • OpenBoot PROMs 10.1 System Board To remove and replace a system board, see Section 7.4, “Rear Screen Panel,” for access to the card cage.
  • Page 210 Note – The board with the highest revision-level Boot PROMs must be installed in the system master position, slot 0. To determine which board to install in slot 0, see Appendix E, “General Rules for System Configuration.” 10-2 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 211: Using Standoffs

    Note – Your board may already have the current dash-revision Boot PROMs installed. If so, do not replace them. Compare the dash-revision of Boot PROMs installed on your board against those provided in this kit. Replace the Boot PROMs ONLY if they are of a lower dash-revision level than those in this kit. 2.
  • Page 212: Supersparc Modules

    The system board can have zero, one, or two SuperSPARC modules. See Figure 10-3. If you are adding a new SuperSPARC module, see Section E.3.1, “SuperSPARC Modules.” Caution – Use the Sun ESD kit P/N 250-1088 for these procedures. 10-4 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 213 Super Super SPARC SPARC SPAR SPAR module module Mod- Mod- Figure 10-3 SuperSPARC Modules A and B 10.3.1 Removal 1. Unlock the four standoffs that secure the module to the system board. Pull up the tip of a standoff to unlock it. See Figure 10-2. 2.
  • Page 214: Sbus Cards

    Save the screws for installation of a replacement SBus card or a filler panel. 2. Unlock the SBus card by pulling up the tips of the two standoffs. Pull up the tip of a standoff to unlock it. See Figure 10-2. 10-6 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 215 3. Hold the card by the edges near the connector and gently rock the card back and forth to loosen it from the socket. Caution – The connector housing will break if the SBus card is tilted too far. 4. Lift the SBus card from the socket at an angle while guiding the face plate out from the backpanel opening and under the springfingers.
  • Page 216 4. For DSBE/S card only: remove the two outer retaining screws, but do NOT remove the middle screw or the springfinger. You will need a #1 Phillips screwdriver and a 3/16 nut driver or socket wrench. See Figure 10-8. 10-8 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 217 SCSI connector Springfinger DSBE/S SBus card J0302 Jumper Ethernet connector Backpanel Jackscrews Phillips-head screw Figure 10-8 DSBE/S SBus Card with Springfinger, Backpanel, and Screws 5. For DSBE/S cards only: configure the J0302 jumper shown in Figure 10-8: • To enable the Link Integrity Test, put the shunt in one pin as shown in part A of Figure 10-9.
  • Page 218 7. Press each corner of the card to ensure it rests on the standoff flange. See Figure 10-2. 8. Press down on the tip of each standoff to lock the card in place. 10-10 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 219: Simm And Nvsimm

    10.5 SIMM and NVSIMM All SIMMs and NVSIMMs are removed and installed in the same manner. If you are adding SIMMs or NVSIMMs to the system, always add these devices in multiples of eight. Also, be aware that your choice of location can affect the efficient operation of these devices.
  • Page 220 All data in the NVSIMM will be lost if the jumper is moved. See Figure 10-13 for the location of the jumper. 7. Store the SIMM or NVSIMM in an antistatic bag. 10-12 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 221 Locking pin Locking tab Figure 10-11 Unlocking a SIMM Unlock additional SIMMs: to remove the first SIMM Figure 10-12 Creating Space to Remove a SIMM Battery ON Battery Battery OFF Jumper Figure 10-13 NVSIMM Jumper Positions System Boards and Component Replacement 10-13...
  • Page 222 The locking pins must align with the holes in the sides of the SIMM. See Figure 10-11. 6. Tilt the SIMM upright to lock it in place. The locking tabs should automatically lock around the SIMM. 10-14 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 223: Openboot Prom

    Note – The SIMM should require very little insertion force. If there are difficulties, or if the SIMM does not resemble the original SIMM, the replacement SIMM may be backward; check again that the alignment holes and the alignment notch align exactly with corresponding parts of the SIMM socket. 7.
  • Page 224 Use a cushioned ESD mat to protect the board. 4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for the remaining OpenBoot PROMs. 5. Replace any SBus card that was removed for this procedure. 10-16 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 225: Part 6-Illustrated Parts Breakdown

    Part 6— Illustrated Parts Breakdown Illustrated Parts Breakdown page 12-1 Replaceable Parts page 12-2 Assembly Illustrations page 12-5...
  • Page 227: Table 12-3 Blower Assembly

    The parts list and the illustrations on the following pages are intended to supplement the removal and replacement procedures. The list of replacement parts begins on page 12-2, followed by illustrations of major assemblies in the SPARCcenter 2000 main cabinet. The following assemblies are illustrated in this chapter. Cable assemblies...
  • Page 228: Replaceable Parts

    12.1 Replaceable Parts The following items for the SPARCcenter 2000 system can be replaced at the customer site by a qualified service engineer. Table 12-1 Replaceable Parts General Category Replacement Part Part No. Illustration Blower fan Blower assembly, single 370-1379 page 6...
  • Page 229: Figure 7-8

    14 Gbyte 8mm tape drive 370-1856 page 19 20 Gbyte 4 mm internal tape auto-loader 370-1617 page 19 System board System board, SPARCcenter 2000, 0 processors, 0 SIMMs 501-2334 Chapter 10 page 2 System board, SPARCcenter 2000E, 0 processors, 0 SIMMs 501-2718 Chapter 10...
  • Page 230 General Category Replacement Part Part No. Illustration Filler panel, card cage board slot 540-2114 SBus differential fast/wide intelligent SCSI host adapter (DWIS/S) 370-1704 expansion card * See your Sun representative for the current part number. 12-4 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 231: Assembly Illustrations

    12.2 Assembly Illustrations Table 12-2 Cable Assemblies Description Part Number Backplane filter cable 530-1725 LED/blower/filter cable harness 530-1724 SCSI power cable 530-1752 SCSI data cable 530-1835 SCSI address cable 530-1849 Illustrated Parts Breakdown 12-5...
  • Page 232 Table 12-3 Blower Assembly Description Part Number BlowerAssembly, single 370-1379 BlowerAssembly, quad 370-1853 Blower Assembly cable, blower power 530-1741 12-6 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 233: Table 12-4 Led/Keyswitch Board And Multi-Piece Keyswitch

    Table 12-4 LED/Keyswitch Board and Multi-Piece Keyswitch Description Part Number LED/Keyswitch board 501-1877 Keyswitch assembly, multi-piece 530-1723-01 Keyswitch assembly, one piece 530-1723-05 Illustrated Parts Breakdown 12-7...
  • Page 234: Table 12-5 Keyswitch - One Piece

    Table 12-5 Keyswitch — One Piece Description Part Number LED/Keyswitch board 501-1877 Keyswitch assembly, one piece 530-1723-05 12-8 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 235 Table 12-6 Power Supply Description Part Number Power supply, single power supply application 300-1073 Power supply, dual power supply application 300-1281 Harness, 12 VDC 530-1743 Voltage sense cable 530-1728 Power supply to AC distribution unit 530-1738 Illustrated Parts Breakdown 12-9...
  • Page 236: Table 12-7 Power Supply Adapter Board

    Table 12-7 Power Supply Adapter Board Description Part Number Power supply adapter board 540-2724 12-10 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 237: Table 12-8 Power Supply Breaker Box

    Table 12-8 Power Supply Breaker Box Description Part Number Power supply breaker box 540-2689 Illustrated Parts Breakdown 12-11...
  • Page 238 Table 12-9 Backplane Assembly Description Part Number Backplane assembly 501-1670 Control board, SPARCcenter 2000 501-2406 Control board, SPARCcenter 2000E 501-2666 12-12 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 239: Table 12-10Ac Distribution Unit

    Table 12-10AC Distribution Unit 1, 2 Description Part Number AC distribution unit (US) 300-1099 AC distribution unit (International) 300-1100 Fuse, 250 Vac 140-1152 Illustrated Parts Breakdown 12-13...
  • Page 240: Table 12-11Differential Scsi Disk Tray Major Assemblies

    Table 12-11Differential SCSI Disk Tray Major Assemblies Description Part Number 3 fan tray assembly 540-2213 Power supply, 269W 300-1096 12-14 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 241: Table 12-12Differential Scsi Disk Tray Led/Address Cable Assembly

    Table 12-12Differential SCSI Disk Tray LED/Address Cable Assembly 1, 2 3, 4 Description Part Number LED/Address harness for 8-bit (narrow) differential SCSI disk drive 530-1882 LED/Address harness for 16-bit Fast/Wide differential SCSI disk drive, includes 16-bit Fast/Wide 530-2097 drive DC cable harness assembly LED status board, 8-bit (narrow) differential SCSI disk drive 501-1957 LED status board,16-bit Fast/Wide differential SCSI disk drive...
  • Page 242: Table 12-13Differential Scsi Disk Tray Dc Cable Assembly

    Table 12-13Differential SCSI Disk Tray DC Cable Assembly 1, 2 Description Part Number DC cable harness for 2.1 Gbyte disk drive 530-1881 DC cable harness assembly for 16-bit (wide) differential SCSI disk drive, includes 16-bit (wide) 530-2097 drive LED/address harness 12-16 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 243: Table 12-14Differential Scsi Disk Tray Data Cable Assembly

    Table 12-14Differential SCSI Disk Tray Data Cable Assembly 1, 2 Description Part Number SCSI data cable assembly, 8-bit (narrow) differential SCSI disk drive 530-1904 SCSI data cable assembly, 16-bit (wide) differential SCSI disk drive 530-2096 Jackscrew 240-1926 Illustrated Parts Breakdown 12-17...
  • Page 244: Table 12-15Differential Scsi Disk Drive And Mounting Bracket

    Part Number SCSI differential disk drive, 8-bit (narrow), 2.1 Gbyte 370-1412 SCSI differential disk drive, 16-bit (wide), 2.9 Gbyte 370-1695 SCSI differential disk drive, 16-bit (wide), 9.0 Gbyte 370-1868 Disk drive mounting bracket 340-2612 12-18 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 245: Table 12-16Storage Devices In The Internal Scsi Tray

    Table 12-16Storage Devices in the Internal SCSI Tray 5, 6 1, 2, 3 Description Part Number CD-ROM SunCD drive 370-1312 CD-ROM SunCD Plus drive 370-1615 CD-ROM SunCD 2Plus drive 370-1681 CD-ROM SunCD Plus4 2.5 GByte 1/4“ tape drive 7 - 14 Gbyte 8mm tape drive (half-height drive) 370-1856 16-32 Gbyte 4 mm internal tape autoloader Illustrated Parts Breakdown...
  • Page 246: Table 12-17Rear Screen Assembly

    Table 12-17Rear Screen Assembly Description Part Number Rear screen assembly 540-2104 Screws, #10-32 x 3/4-inch 240-1655 12-20 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 247: Part 7-Appendixes, Glossary, Index

    Part 7— Appendixes, Glossary, Index Product Specifications page A-1 Physical Specifications page A-1 Electrical Specifications page A-2 Environmental Requirements page A-4 Functional Description page B-1 System Overview page B-1 System Architecture page B-2 Arbitration System page B-4 Processor Module page B-4 I/O Unit page B-5 Main Memory Unit...
  • Page 248 System Board Connector Pinouts page D-1 Connector Locations page D-1 Keyboard and Mouse Connector page D-2 Serial Port Connectors page D-3 SBus Connectors page D-4 XDBus Backplane Connectors page D-8 SuperSPARC Module Connectors page D-13 General Rules for System Configuration page E-1 Selecting Installation Locations page E-1...
  • Page 249: Table A-1 Cabinet Physical Specifications

    Product Specifications A.1 Physical Specifications Table A-1 Cabinet Physical Specifications U.S. Metric Height 56 in 143 cm Width 30 in 77 cm Depth 39 in 99 cm Weight, system 800 lb, approx 360 kg, approx Weight, expansion 1000 lb, approx 455 kg, approx Power cord 15 ft...
  • Page 250: Table A-3 Main Cabinet Shipping Specifications

    3500W (with 3 drive trays) Volt-Ampere rating 3600 VA BTU rating 12,000 BTU Power factor 0.98 at full load Plug type U.S. NEMA L6-30P for 200-240 Vac International 32A, single phase IEC 309, connected for 220-240 Vac SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 251: Table A-5 Tape Expansion Cabinet Electrical Specifications

    Table A-5 Tape Expansion Cabinet Electrical Specifications Parameter Value Input current Voltage range 200-240 VAC Current frequency range 47-63 Hz Power rating Total continuous power 2690W, maximum Volt-Ampere rating 2890 VA BTU rating 9178 BTU Power factor 0.85-0.88 Plug type U.S.
  • Page 252: Table A-7 Temperature Limits

    95% RH at 104°F 95% RH at 40°C Minimum humidity Maximum humidity Maximum gradient <30% RH/hr <30% RH/hr <30% RH/hr <18°F/hr <30% RH/hr <10°C/hr <27°F/hr <15°C/hr Dwell at extremes 8 hours 8 hours 120 hours 120 hours SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 253 Table A-9 Altitude Limits Operating Non-operating U.S. Metric U.S. Metric Maximum altitude 10,000 ft 3 km 40,000 ft 12 km Temperature range 50°–104°F 10°–40°C 32°F 0°C Maximum gradient <1.5kPa/min <18°F/hr <1.5kPa/min <10°C/hr <8kPa/min <18°F/hr <8kPa/min <10°C/hr Dwell at extremes 4 hours 4 hours 4 hours 4 hours...
  • Page 254 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 255: Functional Description

    Functional Description B.1 System Overview System bus AC power Power AC IN distribution supply System Control Peripheral boards board trays SBus SunCD SBus Cards Power Data/Control Figure B-1 SPARCcenter 2000 System Simplified Block Diagram...
  • Page 256: System Architecture

    System Board Components B.2 System Architecture Figure B-3 is a detailed block diagram of the SPARCcenter 2000 system architecture. Each SPARCcenter 2000 system supports 1 to 20 processor modules, and 1 to 40 SBus cards. One to four SBus cards can be plugged into the SBus on each system board.
  • Page 257 Figure B-3 SPARCcenter 2000 System, Logical Block Diagram The XDBus is the main system bus. The XDBus is the backplane bus in the main card cage and the system bus on the system board. BICs interconnect the on-board and backplane XDBus. BICs are 18-bit bit-sliced pipeline registers.
  • Page 258 B.3 Arbitration System The SPARCcenter 2000 system supports a large number of devices that demand ownership of system resources, including exclusive access to the system backplane address and data bus. To prevent conflicts over access to resources, the SPARCcenter 2000 system has a two-tier arbitration system; one tier monitors the boards;...
  • Page 259: Figure B-4 Processor Module, Block Diagram

    XDBus (on system board) XDBus (on system board) Bus interface XBus Cache memory MXCC controller Cache memory Processor SMXX Figure B-4 Processor Module, Block Diagram B.5 I/O Unit Figure B-5 shows the I/O section of the system board, which is called the I/O unit.
  • Page 260: Figure B-5 I/O Unit, Block Diagram

    XDBus (on system board) XDBus (on system board) cache cache XBus External SBus page table interface SBus Figure B-5 I/O Unit, Block Diagram SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 261: Main Memory Unit

    B.6 Main Memory Unit Figure B-6 shows the main system board memory section — called the main memory unit. Each board contains two memory queue handlers (MQHs). Each MQH controls two memory banks, bank 0 and bank 1, which are interleaved across the XDBus.
  • Page 262: Control Board

    LEDs on the board edge display the power and signal status. Control board connector Clock Reset generator logic CARB CARB Ring 2 JTAG buffer Ring 1 JTAG slave JTAG PROM Ring 0 Driver/receiver LEDs LEDs SVP connector Figure B-7 Control Board, Block Diagram SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 263: Sbus Cards

    SBus cards. B.9 Power Distribution Figure B-8 shows the SPARCcenter 2000 system power distribution. AC input power is routed to the main system power supply and the power supplies in the SCSI differential drive trays via a 30-ampere circuit breaker in the AC power distribution unit.
  • Page 264 B-10 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 265: Jumpers

    Jumpers Use this appendix to set or identify jumpers on: • The DSBE/S SBus card • The NVSIMM • The system board B.1 DSBE/S SBus Card Jumper The Link Integrity Test tests communications between the DSBE/S SBus card in the server and the nearest network hub. If the test is set differently at the card and the hub, communication is not possible.
  • Page 266 DSBE/S SBus card J0302 jumper Figure B-1 Link Integrity Test Jumper (J0302) on the DSBE/S SBus Card B. Link Integrity Disabled A. Link Integrity Enabled Figure B-2 Disabling and Enabling the J0302 Jumper SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 267: Nvsimm Jumper

    B.2 NVSIMM Jumper Before installing NVSIMMs, move the jumper to the battery ON position. See Figure B-3. Battery ON Jumper Battery OFF Battery Figure B-3 NVSIMM Jumper Locations Caution – Do not move or remove the jumper once you turn the battery ON. Any data contained in the NVSIMM memory will be lost if the jumper is moved.
  • Page 268: System Board Jumpers

    Pins 1 and 2 are for factory or service depot use only. Pins 2 and 3 are connected if a service processor does not have a mouse. J1400 J1401 J1501 Jumper Locations on the System Boar SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 269: Connector Pinouts

    Connector Pinouts This appendix lists pinouts of connectors on the system board: • Keyboard and mouse connector • Serial port connectors A and B • SBus slots 0, 1, 2, and 3 • XDBus connectors 0 and 1 • SuperSPARC module slots A and B C.1 Connector Locations Figure C-1 shows the end view and the side view of the system board.
  • Page 270: Figure D-1 End And Side Views Of The System Board

    XDBus SIMM banks connector 0 SBus 0 and 1 slot 3 Figure C-1 End and Side Views of the System Board C.2 Keyboard and Mouse Connector GND RDKBRD TDKBD Figure C-2 Keyboard/Mouse Connector (DIN-8) Pinout SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 271: Serial Port Connectors

    C.3 Serial Port Connectors Serial Port Connector A TXDA End view RXDA RTSA CTSA DSRA Ground DTRA 20 DCDA Serial Port Connector B TXDB RXDB RTSB CTSB DSRB Ground DTRB 20 DCDB Figure C-3 Serial Port A and B Connector Pinouts Connector Pinouts...
  • Page 272: Sbus Connectors

    27 SB_Siz<2> 59 SB_D<11> 91 SB_PA<23> 28 SBIntR_L<6> 60 GND 92 GND 29 SB_PA<0> 61 SB_D<13> 93 SB_PA<25> 30 SB_PA<2> 62 SB_D<15> 94 SB_PA<27> 31 SB_PA<4> 63 SB_D<17> 95 SB_Rst_L<0> 32 SBLErr_L 64 VCC 96 FS_VDD SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 273 Table C-2 SBus Connector 1 (Connector J5701) Section 1 Section 2 Section 3 33 SB_PA<6> 65 SB_D<18> SB_BR_L<1> 34 SB_PA<8> 66 SB_D<20> SB_Sel_L<1> 35 SB_PA<10> 67 SB_D<22> SBIntR_L<7> 36 SB_Ack<0> 68 GND SB_D<0> 37 SB_PA<12> 69 SB_D<24> SB_D<2> 38 SB_PA<14> 70 SB_D<26>...
  • Page 274 27 SB_Siz<2> 59 SB_D<11> 91 SB_PA<23> 28 SBIntR_L<20> 60 GND 92 GND 29 SB_PA<0> 61 SB_D<13> 93 SB_PA<25> 30 SB_PA<2> 62 SB_D<15> 94 SB_PA<27> 31 SB_PA<4> 63 SB_D<17> 95 SB_Rst_L<2> 32 SBLErr_L 64 VCC 96 FS_VDD SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 275 Table C-4 SBus Connector 3 (Connector J5703) Section 1 Section 2 Section 3 33 SB_PA<6> 65 SB_D<18> SB_BR_L<3> 34 SB_PA<8> 66 SB_D<20> SB_Sel_L<3> 35 SB_PA<10> 67 SB_D<22> SBIntR_L<21> 36 SB_Ack<0> 68 GND SB_D<0> 37 SB_PA<12> 69 SB_D<24> SB_D<2> 38 SB_PA<14> 70 SB_D<26>...
  • Page 276: Figure D-4 Location Of Xdbus Connector

    Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 SyPwrRst_L N.C. SYSECR N.C. SYRST_L AC_Fail SYSRST_L LEDGN_L LEDYEL_L LEDRED_L DIAGMODE Fan_Fail DC_OK SY0RQ_L<1> SY0RQ_L<0> SY0RQS_L SY0RQ_L<2> SyEClk SY0RQP_L SY0RQO_L SyEClk_L SY0GT_L SY0GTT_L<3> SY0GTT_L<0> SY0GTS_L<2> GNDS SY0GTT_L<2> SY0GTP_L SY0GTO_L SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 277 Table C-5 XDBus Connector 0 (Connector P0200) (2 of 3) Section 1 Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 SY0D_L<1> SY0D_L<0> SY0D_L<3> SY0D_L<2> SY0D_L<5> SY0D_L<4> SY0D_L<7> SY0D_L<6> SY0DP_L<8> SY0DP_L<0> SY0D_L<10> SY0D_L<9> SY0D_L<12> SY0D_L<11> SY0D_L<14> SY0D_L<13> SY0DP_L<1> SY0D_L<15> N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. SY0D_L<17>...
  • Page 278 Section 3 Section 4 SY0D_L<42> SY0D_L<41> SY0D_L<44> SY0D_L<43> SY0D_L<46> SY0D_L<45> SY0DP_L<5> SY0D_L<47> N.C. N.C. N.C. N.C. SY0D_L<49> SY0D_L<48> SY0D_L<51> SY0D_L<50> SY0D_L<53> SY0DP_L<52> SY0D_L<55> SY0D_L<54> SY0D_L<56> SY0DP_L<6> SY0D_L<58> SY0D_L<57> SY0D_L<60> SY0D_L<59> SY0D_L<62> SY0D_L<61> SY0DP_L<7> SY0D_L<63> C-10 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 279 C.5.2 XDBus Connector 1 Table C-6 shows the location of XDBus connector 1 and lists connector pins. Table C-6 XDBus Connector 1 (Connector P0300) (1 of 2) Section 1 Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Sy1D_L<0> SY1D_L<1> SY1D_L<2> SY1D_L<3> Sy1D_L<4> SY1D_L<5>...
  • Page 280 Sy1D_L<61> SY1D_L<62> SY1D_L<63> SY1DP_L<7> SY1RQ_L<1> SY1RQ_L<0> SysClk_L SY1RQ_L<2> SyClk SY1RQO_L SY1RQS_L ST1GT_L SY1RP_L N.C. ST1GTT_L SY1GTT_L<0> SY1GTS_L SY1GTT_L<2> SY1GTP_L SY1GTO_L N.C. N.C. SYTDO MSTRPR_L N.C. N.C. SYTD1 SYTCK SYTMS SYTAS BDID<1> BDID<0> BDID<2> BDID<3> C-12 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 281: Supersparc Module Connectors

    C.6 SuperSPARC Module Connectors SuperSPARC module connectors A and B have identical pinouts. Each connector has two rows of 50 pins, separated by blade-shaped power supply pins. Table C-7 SuperSPARC Module Connectors (Connectors J2800 and J3100) (1 of 2) Name Blade Name BW0Tdo...
  • Page 282 43 XData<58> 93 XData<59> 44 XData<60> Ground 94 XData<61> 45 XData<62> 95 XData<63> 46 BootCmd<2> Ground 96 BootData<3> 47 BootData<2> 97 BootData<1> 48 BootData<0> Ground 98 CCErr_L 49 BdRst_L 99 BootCmd<1> 50 BootCmd<0> 100 XGnt_L C-14 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 283: General Rules For System Configuration

    General Rules for System Configuration This appendix lists recommended priorities and locations for: • Selecting the proper system board slot • Selecting a SuperSPARC® module location • Selecting an SBus module location • Selecting SIMM locations • Selecting a disk drive tray location •...
  • Page 284: System Master Board

    DSBE/S or DWIS/S interface card in SBus slot 0 The DSBE/S or DWIS/S card connects to the root disk drive. DSBE/S can also connect to the main network. • FSBE/S interface card in SBus slot 3 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 285 The FSBE/S card connects to the SCSI tray in the top of the cabinet, and possibly to the main network. E.2.2.1 Selecting a New System Master If the system master is replaced in the field by a new system board, the OpenBoot PROM on the replacement board will not have the specific system information that is necessary for an OBP master.
  • Page 286: System Slave Boards

    Install SIMM devices strictly according to the guidelines presented in Section E.3.3. E.3.1 SuperSPARC Modules When installing or replacing a SuperSPARC module, use the following guidelines to verify that you have selected a valid location. SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 287: Table E-1 Example Of Connector And Slot Priorities

    Warning – The heatsinks on the SuperSPARC module may be hot. Use caution when removing or installing SuperSPARC modules and avoid contact with the heatsinks. Hold SuperSPARC modules only by the edges. Each system board has two SuperSPARC module connectors, designated A and B.
  • Page 288: Table E-2 Sbus Slot Requirements For The System Master

    FSBE/S To SCSI box The example in Table E-1 shows how five DSBE/S cards and two FSBE/S cards might be distributed on three system boards. (Board slots 3–9 are empty in this example. D=DSBE/S, F=FSBE/S.) SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 289: Table E-3 Example Of Sbus Card Distribution

    — — E.3.3 SIMMs The SPARCcenter 2000 system board has three SIMM options. Two types of DRAM, high-density and low-density, are available as well as nonvolatile NVSIMM. The 8 Mbyte (low-density) SIMMs use 1Mbit by 4bit DRAMs. Two vendors are used, so a slight variation exists in physical appearance between the two products.
  • Page 290 Figure E-4, shows SIMM locations and identifies groups and buses. A system board can be installed with zero memory or from one to four groups filled. For example, 0 SIMMs, 4 SIMMs, 8 SIMMs, 12 SIMMs or 16 SIMMs. SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 291 XDBus connector 1 SPARC SPARC module module XDBus connector 0 SIMM sockets Group 0 of XDBus 0 Group 0 of XDBus 1 Group 1 of XDBus 1 Group 1 of XDBus 0 Figure E-4 SIMM Groups on the System Board The rules for adding memory devices are: •...
  • Page 292: Table E-4 Memory Module Variations

    Before installing NVSIMMs, first activate the battery to insure data retention. To activate the battery: 1. Locate the jumper on the right side of the NVSIMM. See Figure E-5. 2. Move the jumper to the battery on position. E-10 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 293: Locating A Disk Drive Tray

    Caution – Once you turn the battery on do not remove or reposition the jumper. To do so will cause data stored in the NVSIMM memory to be lost. Battery ON Battery Battery OFF Jumper Figure E-5 NVSIMM Jumper Locations E.4 Locating a Disk Drive Tray The system cabinet accommodates up to three disk drive trays.
  • Page 294: Connecting Scsi Cables

    E.8 Connecting Ethernet The main network cable must be connected to the Ethernet connector of the DSBE/S FSBE/S or QED/S card on the system master board. The SPARCcenter 2000 system supports only 10Base-T twisted-pair Ethernet. E-12 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 295: Connecting Video Cables

    E.9 Connecting Video Cables A maximum of one CG6 color frame buffer is allowed per system. It must be installed in SBus slot 1 of the system master board. The color monitor keyboard must be plugged into the keyboard connector of the system master. General Rules for System Configuration E-13...
  • Page 296 E-14 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 297: Scsi Targeting

    SCSI Targeting E.1 Setting SCSI Target ID for the CD-ROM Drive 1. Plug the address cable for the SunCD into the SCSI ID connector at the rear of the drive. See Figure E-1. Orient the address cable so that the pin 1 portion of the address cable connector plugs into the pin 1 connector on the SCSI ID connector at the rear of the SunCD.
  • Page 298 The address cable for the SunCD will be plugged into the lower device select switch on the left side of the bottom right drive bay. See Figure E-2. CD-ROM drive Device select switch Figure E-2 Device Select Switch for the SunCD SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 299: Setting Scsi Target Id For The 150Mbyte Tape Drive

    3. Set the SCSI address for the SunCD to “6.” There are two device select switches at the left side of the bottom right drive bay. See Figure E-2. Locate the lower device select switch and press the button marked “+” to increment the address shown or press the button marked “-”...
  • Page 300: Setting Scsi Target Id For The Full Height Tape Drive

    The SCSI address for the tape drive can vary depending on the SPARCcenter 2000 system configuration and/or the location of the drive. Figure E-6 shows possible locations for the full height 8 mm tape drive. SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 301 Assign the next available SCSI address, ID 4 in this example, to the newly installed tape drive (regardless of which bay is used). Note – If the SPARCcenter 2000 system has more than one -inch tape drive, however, the ID numbers for all -inch tape drives must be higher than the ID numbers for any 8 mm tape drives or 4 mm tape auto-loaders.
  • Page 302: Setting Scsi Target Id For The Half Height Tape Drive

    8 mm tape drive. • If the tape drive replaces one previously installed in the drive bay, keep the same SCSI address assigned to the drive that was replaced. SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 303 Assign the next available SCSI address, ID 4 in this example, to the newly installed tape drive (regardless of which bay is used). Note – If the SPARCcenter 2000 system has more than one -inch tape drive, however, the ID numbers for all -inch tape drives must be higher than the ID numbers for any 8 mm tape drives or 4 mm tape auto-loaders.
  • Page 304: Setting Scsi Target Id For The 4 Mm Tape Auto-Loader

    2. Determine what the SCSI address will be for the device you are installing. The SCSI address for the tape auto-loader can vary depending on the SPARCcenter 2000 system configuration and/or the location of the auto- loader. Figure E-6 shows possible locations for the auto-loader. •...
  • Page 305: Selecting Drive Id Numbers In The Scsi Internal Tray

    • Assign the next available SCSI address, ID 4 in this example, to the newly installed tape auto-loader (regardless of which bay is used). Note – If the SPARCcenter 2000 system has more than one -inch tape drive, however, the ID numbers for all -inch tape drives must be higher than the ID numbers for any 8 mm tape drives or 4 mm tape auto-loaders.
  • Page 306: Setting Scsi Target For The 5 1/4-Inch Disk Drives

    See Figure E-11. Note – Orient the address cable so that the pin 1 of the address cable connector plugs into pin 1 on the SCSI ID connector at the rear of the drive. E-10 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 307: Selecting Drive Id Numbers In The Differential Scsi Disk Tray

    SCSI address connector SCSI connector Power connector Figure E-11 Connector Locations: Differential SCSI Drive E.8 Selecting Drive ID Numbers in the Differential SCSI Disk Tray There are six possible locations for disk drives in each Differential SCSI disk tray. The first drive in the tray should be installed in the drive I location, the second in the drive II location, and so on.
  • Page 308: Table 12-18Scsi Addresses For Differential Disk Trays

    SCSI address switches at the front of the tray (one for each drive within the tray). Figure E-13 shows the SCSI address switches on the tray. SCSI address switches Figure E-13 Differential SCSI Disk Tray SCSI Address Switches E-12 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 309 3. Set the SCSI addresses for all unused drive locations. • In a 8-bit narrow disk tray, set the SCSI address switches to the blank position for all empty drive locations. In a 16-bit fast/wide disk tray, use SCSI address 15 for all empty drive locations.
  • Page 310 E-14 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 311: Glossary

    A bank of memory consists of eight SIMMs. Each system board has space for two independent memory banks. Card Cage The SPARCcenter 2000 card cage has 10 system board slots (numbered 0 to 9). Slot numbers are marked on the outside of the card cage. Card Slot A SPARCcenter 2000 system board has four SBus card slots.
  • Page 312 Disk Drive Tray A disk drive tray can hold up to six SCSI disk drives. This option is used in the SPARCcenter 2000 system cabinet, the disk expansion cabinet, and the tape expansion cabinet. DSBE/S The Differential SCSI/Buffered Ethernet (DSBE/S) card is a dual-function SBus card.
  • Page 313 SIMM There are several types of single in-line memory modules (SIMMs). SIMMs are socketed on the system board for easy replacement. Springfingers Springfingers are metal plates or strips mounted on panel and boards to reduce the leakage of radio frequency interference (RFI) from the system cabinet. Tape Drive Tray The tape drive tray is a tape option which is only available in the optional tape expansion cabinet.
  • Page 314 Glossary-4 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 315 Index Numerics automatic installation, JumpStart, 2-3 1/4-Inch tape drive, 9-2, F-3 4 mm internal tape auto-loader, 9-17, F-8 5 1/4-inch disk drive, 9-26, F-10 backplane cable worksheet, 6-4 8 mm tape drive parts assembly, 12-12 full-height, 9-10, F-4 pinout, D-8 half-height, 9-12, F-6 remove, 8-33 bad boot file, 4-10...
  • Page 316 8-56 physical inspection, 4-3 to 4-4 disable Link Integrity Test, 11-9, C-1 power-on self-test (POST), 4-5 to 4-7 disk drive SBus card, 4-7 5 1/4-inch, 9-26, F-10 SIMM, 4-6 caution, 6-6 SuperSPARC modules, 4-4 Index-2 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 317 system bus configuration, 4-9 and mouse connector system start-up, 4-8 pinout, D-2 connector pinout, D-2 frame buffer, E-13 kick panel See panel, remove, kick functional description, B-1 fuses, location, 3-19 See also troubleshoot, 4-3 height adjust, levelling pads, 7-9 address cable assemby, 12-15 hinged door, 7-2 blower/filter harness, 8-35 humidity limits, A-4...
  • Page 318 SCSI devices, expansion cabinet, 3-15 rear screen, 7-4 procedures, JumpStart, 2-3 side, 7-5 replace processor module, B-4 EMI, 8-2 product specification, A-1 kick, 7-9 program path, boot, 4-11 power supply cover, 7-7 rear screen, 7-5 side, 7-6 Index-4 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 319 rear screen, 7-5 side, 7-6 rear screen panel See panel, remove vented front, 7-4 related documentation, xxv parts remove list, 12-2 AC distribution unit, 8-46 location, 10-4 backplane, 8-33 power supply, 8-7, 8-17, 8-25 blower assembly, 8-44 SCSI control board, 8-32 disk tray drive, differential SCSI disk tray, 9-26 disk drive, 9-30...
  • Page 320 LEDs, interpret, 3-17 U-number, 11-11 master, 10-3, E-2 slave system boards, E-4 overview, 10-1 remove, 11-1 software, operating system, 4-11 replacement part numbers, 10-3 specification, A-1 safe handling, 10-1 altitude, A-5 slave, E-4 electrical, A-2 Index-6 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 321 turning off, system, 6-1 tape drive 1/4-inch, 9-2, F-3 4 mm auto loader, 9-17, F-8 unlock standoff, 11-3 8 mm U-number, SIMM, 4-6, 11-11 full-height, 9-10, F-4 half-height, 9-12, F-6 targeting, SCSI ID, F-1 vented front panel, 7-3 terminal settings, 3-8 verify terms, in OBP system status display, 3-13 drive installation, 3-15...
  • Page 322 Index-8 SPARCcenter 2000/2000E Service Manual—June 1996...
  • Page 323 Reader Comments We welcome your comments and suggestions to help improve the SPARCcenter 2000/ 2000E Service Manual, part number 801-2007-18. Please take time to let us know what you think about this manual. The tasks were well documented and easy to follow.
  • Page 324 IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES BUSINESS REPLY MAIL FIRST CLASS MAIL PERMIT NO. 1 MOUNTAIN VIEW, CA POSTAGE WILL BE PAID BY ADDRESSEE SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. Attn: Manager, Hardware Publications MS MTV15-42 2550 Garcia Avenue Mt. View, CA 94043...

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