Typical Battery Functions; Battery Switch Requirements; Battery Switch Location; Battery Switch Operation - Evinrude E-TEC E40DRLSCB Service Manual

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Typical battery functions

IMPORTANT:
Never connect an external battery
isolator to the stator of an Evinrude E-TEC.
Primary
Used as starting battery under normal operating
conditions.
Red (+) cable connected to battery selector
switch.
Primary battery is charged by connection to
main red (+) outboard battery cable.
Dual outboard installations can utilize the oppos-
ing outboard's primary battery as a secondary bat-
tery for emergency starting only.
Secondary
Used as back-up starting battery under abnor-
mal operating conditions.
Red (+) cable connected to battery selector
switch.
Secondary battery is charged independently
from primary battery.
Accessory
Not used as starting battery.
Isolated from outboard start function.
No red (+) cable connected to battery selector
switch.

Battery Switch Requirements

Battery switches must meet the following require-
ments.
The switch must be approved for marine use.
The switch should be a "make before break"
design to protect the charging system from a
no-load condition.
Switch amperage rating should be adequate for
the outboard it will be used on.
Use one battery switch for each outboard
installed.
Use the appropriate sized wire and terminals for
all connections.
Use AWG stranded copper wire.
INSTALLATION AND PREDELIVERY

Battery Switch Location

Always locate battery switch as close to the bat-
teries as possible.
Locate switch so that it cannot be accidently
bumped or switched.
Refer to the battery switch manufacturer's
installation instructions for specific information
related to the installation of switch.
Fasten all battery switches to solid surfaces.
Route wiring as directly as possible.
Support the battery switch as needed to prevent
abrasion.
Use appropriate wiring and connectors.
Seal all connections and terminals with liquid
neoprene or electrical sealer to prevent corro-
sion.
IMPORTANT:
Insulate all battery positive (+)
terminals to prevent shorting.

Battery Switch Operation

Select the primary battery for normal operation.
Secondary batteries should only be selected for
emergency starting.
ALL or BOTH switch position is for emergency
starting only.
Provide operator with the documentation sup-
plied by the battery switch manufacturer. Make
sure that the operator is informed of proper
battery switch operation.
IMPORTANT:
The negative (–) terminals of a
multiple 12-volt battery installation must be con-
nected together.
1
1. Starting battery (primary)
2. Accessory battery (secondary)
3. Cable connecting negative (–) battery terminals
BOAT RIGGING
2
3
2
DRC7284
29

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