Table Of Contents - HP A8800 Configuration Manual

Table Of Contents

Configuration Guide1
Multicast Overview13
Multicast Features15
Common Notations In Multicast16
Multicast Models17
Multicast Addresses18
Multicast Protocols21
Multicast Packet Forwarding Mechanism23
Multicast Support For Vpns24
Multicast Application In Vpns25
Configuring Igmp Snooping26
How Igmp Snooping Works28
Igmp Snooping Proxying29
Protocols And Standards31
Configuring Basic Igmp Snooping Functions32
Configuring The Maximum Number Of Global Igmp Forwarding Entries33
Setting Aging Timers For Dynamic Ports34
Configuring A Port As A Simulated Member Host35
Enabling Fast-Leave Processing36
Disabling A Port From Becoming A Dynamic Router Port37
Enabling Igmp Snooping Querier38
Configuring Source Ip Address For Igmp Queries39
Configuring Igmp Snooping Proxying40
Configuring A Multicast Group Filter41
Enabling Igmp Report Suppression42
Enabling Multicast Group Replacement43
Enabling The Igmp Snooping Host Tracking Function44
Displaying And Maintaining Igmp Snooping45
Static Port Configuration Example48
Igmp Snooping Querier Configuration Example52
Igmp Snooping Proxying Configuration Example55
Troubleshooting Igmp Snooping58
Appendix59
Configuring Pim Snooping60
Pim Snooping Configuration Example62
Troubleshooting Pim Snooping64
Some Downstream Pim-Capable Routers Cannot Receive Multicast Data65
Configuring Multicast Vlans66
Multicast Vlan Configuration Task List67
Configuration Procedure68
Multicast Vlan Configuration Example69
Configuring Multicast Routing And Forwarding73
Static Multicast Routes75
Multicast Forwarding Across Unicast Subnets77
Configuration Task List78
Configuring A Multicast Routing Policy80
Configuring A Multicast Forwarding Range81
Configuring Rpf Check Failure Processing82
Tracing A Multicast Path84
Configuration Examples85
Creating An Rpf Route87
Multicast Forwarding Over Gre Tunnels89
Troubleshooting Multicast Routing And Forwarding92
Multicast Data Fails To Reach Receivers93
Configuring Igmp94
Igmpv2 Enhancements96
Igmp Ssm Mapping98
Igmp Proxying99
Multi-Instance Igmp100
Configuring Basic Igmp Functions101
Configuring Igmp Versions102
Configuring Static Joining103
Setting The Maximum Number Of Multicast Groups That An Interface Can Join104
Adjusting Igmp Performance105
Configuring Igmp Query And Response Parameters106
Configuring Igmp Fast-Leave Processing108
Enabling The Igmp Host Tracking Function109
Configuring Igmp Ssm Mapping110
Configuring Igmp Proxying111
Displaying And Maintaining Igmp112
Igmp Configuration Examples114
Ssm Mapping Configuration Example116
Igmp Proxying Configuration Example119
Troubleshooting Igmp120
Membership Information Is Inconsistent On The Routers On The Same Subnet121
Configuring Pim122
Pim-Sm Overview125
Bidir-Pim Overview131
Administrative Scoping Overview134
Pim-Ssm Overview136
Relationships Among Pim Protocols137
Pim Support For Vpns138
Configuration Prerequisites139
Enabling State-Refresh Capability140
Configuring Pim-Dm Graft Retry Period141
Enabling Pim-Sm143
Configuring An Rp144
Configuring A Bsr146
Configuring Administrative Scoping149
Configuring Multicast Source Registration151
Configuring Spt Switchover152
Configuring Bidir-Pim153
Enabling Bidir-Pim155
Configuring Pim-Ssm163
Configuring The Ssm Group Range164
Pim Common Feature Configuration Task List165
Configuring A Multicast Data Filter166
Configuring The Prune Delay168
Configuring Join/Prune Message Sizes170
Displaying And Maintaining Pim171
Pim Configuration Examples172
Pim-Sm Non-Scoped Zone Configuration Example176
Pim-Sm Admin-Scoped Zone Configuration Example181
Bidir-Pim Configuration Example187
Pim-Ssm Configuration Example192
Troubleshooting Pim195
Multicast Data Is Abnormally Terminated On An Intermediate Router196
Rps Cannot Join The Spt In Pim-Sm197
An Rpt Cannot Be Established Or A Source Cannot Register In Pim-Sm198
Configuring Msdp199
Multi-Instance Msdp204
Configuring Msdp Basic Functions205
Creating An Msdp Peer Connection206
Configuring An Msdp Peer Connection207
Configuring Msdp Peer Connection Control208
Configuring Sa Messages Related Parameters209
Configuring Sa Request Messages210
Configuring An Sa Message Filtering Rules211
Displaying And Maintaining Msdp212
Msdp Configuration Examples213
Inter-As Multicast Configuration By Leveraging Static Rpf Peers217
Anycast Rp Configuration222
Sa Message Filtering Configuration226
Troubleshooting Msdp229
No Sa Entries Exist In The Router's Sa Cache230
Configuring Mbgp232
Configuring Mbgp Basic Functions233
Configuring Mbgp Route Redistribution234
Configuring Mbgp Route Summarization235
Configuring Outbound Mbgp Route Filtering236
Configuring Inbound Mbgp Route Filtering237
Configuring Mbgp Route Dampening238
Configuring Mbgp Route Attributes239
Configuring The Med Attribute240
Configuring The As_Path Attribute241
Configuring Mbgp Soft Reset242
Enabling The Mbgp Orf Capability243
Configuring The Maximum Number Of Mbgp Routes For Load Balancing244
Configuring Mbgp Community245
Configuring An Mbgp Route Reflector246
Resetting Mbgp Connections248
Configuring Multicast Vpn252
Md-Vpn Overview254
Share-Mdt-Based Delivery260
Mdt Switchover264
Multi-As Md-Vpn265
Multicast Vpn Configuration Task List266
Enabling Ip Multicast Routing In A Vpn Instance267
Configuring Mdt Switching Parameters268
Configuring Bgp Mdt269
Configuring A Bgp Mdt Route Reflector270
Multicast Vpn Configuration Example271
Multi-As Md-Vpn Configuration284
Troubleshooting Md-Vpn297
An Mvrf Cannot Be Created298
Configuring Mld Snooping299
How Mld Snooping Works301
Mld Snooping Proxying302
Mld Snooping Configuration Task List304
Configuring Mld Snooping Basic Functions305
Setting The Maximum Number Of Mld Snooping Forwarding Entries306
Configuring Static Ports307
Configuring Mld Snooping Querier310
Configuring Mld Queries And Responses311
Configuring The Source Ipv6 Addresses For Mld Queries312
Enabling Mld Snooping Proxying313
Enabling Dropping Unknown Ipv6 Multicast Data314
Enabling Mld Report Suppression315
Enabling Ipv6 Multicast Group Replacement316
Enabling The Mld Snooping Host Tracking Function317
Mld Snooping Configuration Examples318
Mld Snooping Querier Configuration Example324
Mld Snooping Proxying Configuration Example326
Troubleshooting Mld Snooping328
Configured Ipv6 Multicast Group Policy Fails To Take Effect329
Configuring Ipv6 Pim Snooping331
Ipv6 Pim Snooping Configuration Example333
Troubleshooting Ipv6 Pim Snooping335
Some Downstream Ipv6 Pim-Capable Routers Cannot Receive Multicast Data336
Configuring Ipv6 Multicast Vlans337
Ipv6 Multicast Vlan Configuration Task List338
Setting The Maximum Number Of Forwarding Entries For Ipv6 Multicast Vlans339
Ipv6 Multicast Vlan Configuration Examples340
Configuring Ipv6 Multicast Routing And Forwarding344
Ipv6 Multicast Forwarding Across Ipv6 Unicast Subnets346
Configuring An Ipv6 Multicast Routing Policy348
Configuring The Ipv6 Multicast Forwarding Table Size349
Displaying And Maintaining Ipv6 Multicast Routing And Forwarding351
Multicast Forwarding Over A Gre Tunnel Configuration Example353
Verifying The Configuration355
Troubleshooting Ipv6 Multicast Policy Configuration356
Configuring Mld357
How Mldv2 Works359
Mld Message Types360
Mld Ssm Mapping363
Mld Proxying364
Mld Configuration Task List365
Enabling Mld366
Setting The Maximum Number Of Ipv6 Multicast Groups That An Interface Can Join368
Configuring Router-Alert Option Handling Methods369
Configuring Mld Query And Response Parameters370
Configuring Mld Fast-Leave Processing372
Enabling The Mld Host Tracking Function373
Configuring Mld Ssm Mappings374
Configuring Ipv6 Multicast Forwarding On A Downstream Interface375
Mld Configuration Examples377
Mld Ssm Mapping Configuration Example379
Mld Proxying Configuration Example382
Troubleshooting Mld383
Membership Information Is Inconsistent On Routers On The Same Subnet384
Configuring Ipv6 Pim385
Ipv6 Pim-Sm Overview388
Ipv6 Bidir-Pim Overview394
Ipv6 Administrative Scoping Overview397
Ipv6 Pim-Ssm Overview399
Relationships Among Ipv6 Pim Protocols400
Configuring State Refresh Parameters403
Configuring Ipv6 Pim-Sm404
Enabling Ipv6 Pim-Sm405
Configuring Ipv6 Administrative Scoping411
Configuring Ipv6 Multicast Source Registration412
Configuring Ipv6 Bidir-Pim414
Configuring Ipv6 Pim-Ssm423
Configuring Ipv6 Pim Common Features424
Configuring An Ipv6 Multicast Data Filter425
Configuring Ipv6 Pim Hello Options426
Configuring Ipv6 Pim Common Timers428
Displaying And Maintaining Ipv6 Pim430
Ipv6 Pim Configuration Examples431
Ipv6 Pim-Sm Non-Scoped Zone Configuration Example435
Ipv6 Pim-Sm Admin-Scoped Zone Configuration Example440
Ipv6 Bidir-Pim Configuration Example452
Ipv6 Pim-Ssm Configuration Example457
Troubleshooting Ipv6 Pim460
Rps Cannot Join The Spt In Ipv6 Pim-Sm461
Rpt Cannot Be Established Or A Source Cannot Register In Ipv6 Pim-Sm462
Configuring Ipv6 Mbgp463
Configuring Basic Ipv6 Mbgp Functions464
Controlling Route Distribution And Reception465
Configuring Ipv6 Mbgp Route Summarization466
Configuring Outbound Ipv6 Mbgp Route Filtering467
Configuring Inbound Ipv6 Mbgp Route Filtering468
Configuring Ipv6 Mbgp Route Dampening469
Configuring The Default Local Preference470
Configuring Ipv6 Mbgp Soft Reset472
Enabling The Ipv6 Mbgp Orf Capability473
Configuring The Maximum Number Of Ecmp Routes474
Configuring Ipv6 Mbgp Community475
Configuring An Ipv6 Mbgp Route Reflector476
Resetting Ipv6 Mbgp Connections478
Support And Other Resources482
Conventions483
Index485