Switching Frequency; High Speed Operation; Field Weakening (Constant Power) Operation; Sample Rates For Various Control Tasks At Each Switching Frequency - Emerson Powerdrive F300 User Manual

Universal variable speed ac drive for induction and permanent magnet motors
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Safety
Product
Mechanical
information
information
installation
Fire Mode - Important Warning.
When Fire Mode is active the motor overload and thermal protection are disabled, as well as a number of drive protection functions. Fire
Mode is provided for use only in emergency situations where the safety risk from disabling protection is less than the risk from the drive
tripping - typically in smoke extraction operation to permit evacuation of a building. The use of Fire Mode itself causes a risk of fire from
WARNING
overloading of the motor or drive, so it must only be used after careful consideration of the balance of risks.
Care must be taken to prevent inadvertent activation or de-activation of Fire Mode. Fire Mode is indicated by a flashing display text
warning "Fire mode active".
Care must be taken to ensure that parameters Pr 01.053 or Pr 01.054 are not inadvertently re-allocated to different inputs or variables. It
should be noted that, by default, Pr 01.054 is controlled from digital input 4 and changing Pr 08.024 can re-allocate this digital input to
another parameter. These parameters are at access level 2 in order to minimize the risk of inadvertent or unauthorized changes. It is
recommended that User Security be applied to further reduce the risk (see section 5.9 Parameter access level and security on page 109).
These parameters may also be changed via serial communications so adequate precautions should be taken if this functionality is utilized.
8.3

Switching frequency

The default switching frequency is 3 kHz, however this can be increased up to a maximum of 16 kHz by Pr 05.018 (dependent on drive size). The
available switching frequencies are shown below.
Table 8-1 Available switching frequencies
Drive size
3
4
5
6
7
8
9A
9E
10E
11E
If the switching frequency is increased from 3 kHz the following apply:
1. Increased heat loss in the drive, which means that derating to the output current must be applied.
See the derating tables for switching frequency and ambient temperature in section 12.1.1 Power and current ratings (Derating for switching
frequency and temperature) on page 232.
2. Reduced heating of the motor - due to improved output waveform quality.
3. Reduced acoustic noise generated by the motor.
4. Increased sample rate on the speed and current controllers. A trade off must be made between motor heating, drive heating and the demands of
the application with respect to the sample time required.
Table 8-2 Sample rates for various control tasks at each switching frequency
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Level 4
Background
8.4

High speed operation

8.4.1

Field weakening (constant power) operation

(Open loop and RFC-A mode only)
The drive can be used to run an induction machine above synchronous speed into the constant power region. The speed continues to increase and
the available shaft torque reduces. The characteristics below show the torque and output voltage characteristics as the speed is increased above the
rated value.
160
Electrical
Getting
Basic
installation
started
parameters
Model
2 kHz
All
3, 6, 12 kHz
3 kHz = 167μs 6 kHz = 83 μs
12 kHz = 83 μs
250 μs
Running
NV Media Card
Optimization
the motor
Operation
3 kHz
4 kHz
2, 4, 8, 16 kHz
2 kHz = 250 μs
4 kHz = 125 μs
8 kHz = 62.5 μs
16 kHz = 62.5 μs
2 kHz -500 μs
4 kHz - 250 μs
8 kHz - 125 μs
16 kHz - 125 μs
1 ms
4 ms
Onboard
Advanced
Technical
PLC
parameters
data
6 kHz
8 kHz
12 kHz
Open loop
Peak limit
Current controllers
Current limit and
Speed controller and
ramps
ramps
Voltage controller
Time critical user interface
Non-time critical user interface
Powerdrive F300 User Guide
UL listing
Diagnostics
information
16 kHz
RFC-A / RFC-S
Issue Number: 2

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