Section 9
Frequency protection
9.1.5
Table 158:
SAPTUF Group settings (basic)
Name
Operation
StartFrequency
tDelay
tRestore
RestoreFreq
9.1.6
9.1.7
9.1.7.1
256
Table 157:
SAPTUF Output signals
Name
TRIP
START
RESTORE
BLKDMAGN
Settings
Values (Range)
Unit
Off
-
On
35.00 - 75.00
Hz
0.000 - 60.000
s
0.000 - 60.000
s
45.00 - 65.00
Hz
Monitored data
Table 159:
SAPTUF Monitored data
Name
FREQ
Operation principle
Underfrequency protection (SAPTUF) function is used to detect low power system
frequency. If the frequency remains below the set value for a time period
corresponding to the chosen time delay, the corresponding trip signal is issued. To
avoid an unwanted trip due to uncertain frequency measurement at low voltage
magnitude, a voltage controlled blocking of the function is available from the
preprocessing function, that is, if the voltage is lower than the set blocking voltage
in the preprocessing function, the function is blocked and no START or TRIP
signal is issued.
Measurement principle
The fundamental frequency of the measured input voltage is measured
continuously, and compared with the set value, StartFrequency. The frequency
function is dependent on the voltage magnitude. If the voltage magnitude decreases
the setting MinValFreqMeas in the SMAI preprocessing function, which is set as a
Type
Description
BOOLEAN
General trip signal
BOOLEAN
General start signal
BOOLEAN
Restore signal for load restoring purposes
BOOLEAN
Measurement blocked due to low voltage
amplitude
Step
Default
-
Off
0.01
48.80
0.001
0.200
0.001
0.000
0.01
49.90
Type
Values (Range)
REAL
-
1MRK 502 034-UEN -
Description
Operation Off / On
Frequency set value
Operate time delay
Restore time delay
Restore frequency if frequency is above
frequency value
Unit
Description
Hz
Measured frequency
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