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S E R V I C E M A N U A L ZR/XF/M/Pantera 5000/7000/9000 www.arcticcat.com...
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Such efficiency not only helps build consumer confidence but also saves time and labor. All Arctic Cat publications and snowmobile decals display the words Warning, Caution, and Note to emphasize impor- tant information. The symbol ! WARNING identifies personal safety-related information. Be sure to follow the directive because it deals with the possibility of severe personal injury or even death.
These numbers are required to complete warranty claims n 6639-529 - gal.). properly. No warranty will be allowed by Arctic Cat if the engine serial number or VIN is removed or mutilated After the engine break-in period, the engine oil should be in any way.
When replacement of parts is necessary, use only genuine properly. This is why the fuel ratio has to be recalibrated. Arctic Cat parts. They are precision-made to ensure high High altitude engines operate as though they have a lower quality and correct fit.
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Exhaust gasses are directed through the turbocharger tur- As snow cover and riding conditions change, several dif- bine wheel which is attached to the compressor through a ferent adjustments can be made to change the ride and han- common shaft. As the exhaust gasses spin the turbine, the dling characteristics for operator preference.
Sealed batteries require charging if left for extended On the durometer scale, the higher the number, the harder non-start periods. Arctic Cat recommends trickle charg- the lugs. For riding in deep powder snow, a softer durome- ing once a month. Follow the manufacturer’s instruc- ter track works best.
NOTE: If the old belt is worn but in reasonable con- Below is a list of items to check after the break-in period. The recommended mileage for this inspection is between dition, retain it with the snowmobile as a spare in 100 and 300 miles.
None Drive System Components A list of Drive System components that are available through the Arctic Cat Service Parts Department can be found in the Quick Reference Guide. This information will be useful when doing any fine-tuning on the drive...
IFP SHOCK ABSORBERS Track Specifications Below is a list of IFP shock absorbers used on the front and rear suspensions of Arctic Cat snowmobiles. If replacing a shock absorber, always select a shock absorber with the same length, both collapsed and Track Tension extended.
7000 Steering and Body This section has been organized into sub-sections for ser- vicing steering and body components; however, some components may vary from model to model. The techni- cian should use discretion and sound judgment when removing and installing components. ...
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9000 SNO-2221A 0746-792 6. Remove the cap screws and handlebar caps securing 3. Locate the hood harness connector (located under the center vent between the intake vents) and unplug the the handlebar to the top of the handlebar riser; then connector;...
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SNO-1025 SNO-1026A 7. Remove the two machine screws and nuts securing 10. Remove the steering post. the front and rear steering supports around the steer- INSPECTING ing post. 1. Inspect all welded areas for cracks or deterioration. 2. Inspect the steering post and steering-post retaining plate for cracks, bends, or wear.
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XM134A SNO-2219 4. Secure the top of the steering post to the steering 3. Secure the right-side steering boot to the chassis support using the existing retaining plate and nuts. using the existing push rivets. Tighten to 96 in.-lb. 5. Install the expansion chamber using the existing springs;...
INSPECTING 1. Inspect the ski for cracks or deterioration. 2. Inspect the ski for abnormal bends or cracks. 3. Inspect the wear bar for wear. 4. Inspect all hardware and the spindle bushings for wear and damage. 5. Inspect the rubber damper for damage or wear. INSTALLING 1.
INSTALLING faster. Arctic Cat recommends that the ski wear bars be replaced if worn to 1/2 of original diameter. REMOVING 1. Raise the front of the snowmobile and secure with a suitable stand.
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SNO-349 SNO-351 2. Remove the nyloc nuts securing the steering tie rod NOTE: At this point if the technician’s objective is to ends to the spindle arms. Account for the washers remove the steering arm, the reinforcement bracket and discard both nuts. will need to be removed by drilling out the appropri- ate rivets.
2. Place the steering tie rod into position on the steering post. Secure with a new nyloc nut. Tighten to 35 ft- SNO-349 Ski Alignment SNO-351 NOTE: Make sure the tie rod tab is fully seated into CHECKING the steering post and threads of the ball joint are ...
VERIFYING 1. With the handlebar in the straight-ahead position, verify ski alignment by measuring across from the outside edge of the left-side wear bar bolts to the out- side edge of the right-side wear bar bolts (without using the straightedge) in two places: approximately 7-8 in.
INSTALLING 1. Place the upper arm into position on the chassis and secure with the cap screws and new nyloc nuts. Tighten to 23 ft-lb. 2. Slide the lower arm into the boot; then place the arm into position on the chassis. Secure with the cap screws and new nyloc nuts and tighten to 55 ft-lb (front) and 45 ft-lb (rear).
INSTALLING 3. Using the Shock Spring Removal Tool, remove the spring from the shock body by compressing the 1. Place the sway bar into the sway bar mounting spring; then remove the spring retainer from the top brackets; then install the sway bar into the snowmo- of the spring.
SNO-227A SNO-454A NOTE: Be sure to connect the accessory harness. NOTE: On models with heated seats prior to lower- ing and securing the seat, connect the seat heater harness connector. Seat Cushion PANTERA 1. Lift up both seat latches and hold them in that posi- RE MOVING tion;...
INSTALLING BUMPER 1. Align the holes in the bumper with the existing holes in the tunnel; then using new rivets, secure rear bum- per to the tunnel; then secure the snowflap to the rear bumper using new rivets. 2. Secure the front of the bumper to the chassis using the existing machine screws and nuts.
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PC108 YM-028A 4. Disconnect the gauge, electrical accessory wires, and the ignition switch. 5. Remove the two screws securing the rear of the con- sole to the hood (on the underside of the hood). 6. Loosen the two side headlight assembly screws; then remove the two front headlight assembly screws.
Headlight Bulb Adjusting Headlight Aim The headlight can be adjusted for vertical aim of the NOTE: The bulb portion of the headlight is fragile. HIGH/LOW beam. The geometric center of HIGH beam HANDLE WITH CARE. When replacing the headlight zone is to be used for vertical aiming.
Proceed to Ser- This engine sub-section has been organized to show a pro- vicing Top-Side Components. gression for the removing/installing of the Arctic Cat 1100 cc engine. For consistency purposes, this sub-section shows 1. Remove the seat; then disconnect the battery cables a complete and thorough progression;...
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9. On the 5000, remove the flange nuts securing the MAG- and PTO-side exhaust pipes to the engine and remove the exhaust and resonator pipes from the chassis. NOTE: On the 9000, remove the three cap screws and lock nuts securing the exhaust resonator to the exhaust pipe;...
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12. Disconnect the harness connectors and hoses from the air bypass control valve (A) and waste gate con- trol valve (B). PC054A PC051A NOTE: For installing purposes, note the location and routing of the harness connectors and hoses. 13. Remove the screws and turbocharger cover; then remove the waste gate control valve hose from the turbocharger noting the location of the clamp for installing purposes.
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17. Remove the cap screws (E) and (H) securing the side supports; then remove the supports noting the posi- tion of the cable ties and harnesses. PC056A NOTE: At this point, removing the front fascia will aid in engine removal. 746-292C ...
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20. Remove the MAG-side chassis support. Account for 9000 and note the location and orientation of the resonator spring tab and resonator support bracket. PC211A 23. Disconnect the harness connectors from the coolant temperature sensor (A), oil pressure switch (B), and air pressure sensor (C).
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PC033A 0743-992 26. Disconnect the harness plug-ins from the ignition 30. Loosen the flange clamps securing the intake mani- coils (A) and camshaft timing sensor (B). fold to the cylinder head; then remove the manifold and throttle body assembly along with the two flanges.
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9000 PC243 0746-314 32. Remove the two cap screws securing the elbow fit- NOTE: Before removing the mounting hardware ting of the oil supply hose to the engine; then secure securing the engine to the chassis, remove the the hose and fitting up and out of the way. weight of the engine from the chassis using a suit- able lift or hoist.
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41. Raise the engine until the studs of the lower front 5000 engine to chassis mount clear the chassis; then rotate the engine clockwise enough to clear the PTO-side engine to chassis mount and carefully lift the engine up and out of the chassis. PC037A 9000 PC040A...
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PC038A PC045A 3. Install the coolant hose and clamp to the tunnel heat NOTE: To secure the engine to the chassis, use exchanger and secure the clamp. steps 5-9 and the following illustration. PC039A 4. With the front engine/chassis mount into position, lower the engine back until the engine is in line with 746-293B PTO-side...
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PC210A PC032B 9. Secure the PTO-side chassis support to the chassis using the cap screws (I), carriage bolt (K), and lock nuts (J). Tighten the cap screws to 25 ft-lb and the carriage bolt and lock nuts to 12 ft-lb. ...
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15. Install the throttle bodies and secure with the clamps; then install and secure the throttle body/coolant tank and the throttle body/cylinder head hoses. PC046A NOTE: Steps 18-22 are for the 9000 only. 18. Install the flanges to the manifold adapter assembly ZJ018A and secure with the clamps;...
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SNO-741A PC028A NOTE: On the 9000, install the harness connectors and vacuum hoses to the air bypass control valve (A) and the waste gate control valve (B) to the bracket of the PTO-side chassis support. 0743-992 22. With the wire harness properly routed, install the harness connectors to the throttle position sensor, air temperature sensor, boost sensor, and cam position sensor.
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PC029A 26. With the throttle cable in place, install and secure the 746-292C steering post to the steering bracket with the mount- NOTE: For assembling purposes apply a small ing blocks, cap screws, and lock nuts. Tighten to 96 amount of silicone or tape to keep the inserts in.-lb.
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0741-518A PC054A NOTE: Steps 29-32 are for the 9000 only. NOTE: Remove any tape sealing the turbocharger. 29. Install the fascia and install the front pins (B) of the CAUTION intercooler into the brackets; then install the rear brackets (A) to the pins of the intercooler and secure Make sure there are no obstructions in the intake and the brackets to the chassis with cap screws and lock...
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34. With the resonator properly installed to the chassis support, install the spring securing the resonator to the mounting tab. NOTE: With the exhaust system installed, connect the oxygen sensor to the harness connector. 5000 PC027A 39. Install and secure the lower console to the skid plate with the ¼...
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44. Open the coolant bleed screw on the cylinder head; NOTE: If the warning icon does not go out, shut the then add coolant to the reservoir until coolant is visi- engine off immediately and repeat step 47; then ble at the bleed screw.
Remove the resonator. Installing - 7000 This engine sub-section has been organized to show a pro- gression for the removing/installing of the Arctic Cat 1049 cc (ZR/XF) engine. For consistency purposes, this sub-sec- tion shows a complete and thorough progression; however, for efficiency it may be preferable to remove only those components needing to be addressed.
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11. After the oil has drained completely, install a new 16. Remove the fuse block from the coolant tank and drain plug with a new O-ring and tighten to 16 ft-lb. move it out of the way; then remove the screws securing the right- and left-side facia to the chassis.
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22. Remove the four nuts securing the right-side chassis support; then remove the oil hose from the right side of the engine. YM-066A 26. With all hoses and wires disconnected from the engine, move the engine forward and out the right- side of the chassis.
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SNO-365 SNO-364A 2. Carefully lower the engine into the chassis aligning 6. Connect the PTO-side coolant hose to the heat the rear engine mounts with the chassis mounts; then exchanger using the existing clamps; then connect loosely secure using the existing cap screws and the oil pressure switch, oil pressure sensor, and the nuts.
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8. Install the throttle body assembly into the intake boots on the engine. Secure using the existing clamps. Tighten to 26.4 in.-lb. 0747-939 12. Install steering post into position and secure to the YM-037A steering stop bracket with a new M10 nut. Be sure to 9.
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21. Position the exhaust gasket between the engine and the exhaust manifold; then secure the manifold to the engine using the existing screws. Tighten to 16 ft-lb. XM134A 15. Secure the top of the steering post to the steering support using the existing retaining plate and nuts making sure the throttle cable is routed between the YM-034 steering bushings.
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27. Install the seat and secure using the screw. NOTE: On the LXR models, connect the seat heater harness connector. 28. Install the hood and both access panels. YM-033A 25. Install the gas tank assembly and connect the battery; then install the upper and lower console making sure to connect the reverse alarm.
Engine Servicing - 5000/ 9000 This engine sub-section has been organized to show a progression for servicing of the Arctic Cat 1100 cc engines. For consistency purposes, this sub-section shows a complete and thorough progression; however, for efficiency it may be preferable to disassemble only those components needing to be addressed.
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ZJ029A 9. On the 9000, remove the four cap screws securing the manifold adapter assembly; then remove the manifold. 743-780C 6. Remove the lock nuts and washers securing the exhaust pipes to the cylinder head; then carefully remove the turbocharger and exhaust pipes assembly. If needed remove the cap screws securing the lower heat shield to the exhaust pipes and turbocharger.
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ZJ031A ZJ034 11. Remove the eighteen cap screws securing the mag- 14. Remove the flywheel key from the crankshaft; then neto cover to the engine; then remove the cover and remove the starter gear. account for the starter torque limiter (A), spacer (B), idler gear (D), inner spacer (C), and outer spacer (E).
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ZJ049B ZJ038A 19. Remove the cap screws securing the camshaft covers NOTE: If cleaning or replacing the cylinder head to the cylinder head; then remove the covers. cover is necessary, the cam position sensor must be Remove both camshafts. Account for the dowel pins. removed.
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ZJ051B ZJ041A 21. Remove the six nuts and two cap screws (A) from 23. Remove the fourteen cap screws securing the oil pan outside the cylinder head; then remove the six cap to the engine; then remove the oil pan and note the screws (B) from inside the cylinder head.
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31. Remove the oil separator plates for the lower crank- case half and account for the eight Allen-head cap screws. ZJ052B NOTE: Because the connecting rods and connect- ing rod caps are unique, note the I.D. marks and keep all associated parts together for assembling pur- ZJ047A poses.
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If valves, valve guides, or valve seats require servicing or replacement, Arctic Cat recommends the components be taken to a qualified machine shop for servicing. IO051A 1. Install the drive clutch; then using Drive Clutch Spanner Wrench, rotate the engine two full revolu- tions.
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B. Find the Present Shim Size (three-digit-number) at the top-side horizontal column of the table. C. Match the clearance in the vertical column with the present shim size to obtain the recommended replacement shim. NOTE: At this point, complete steps 33-40 of Assembling in this sub-section before proceeding to step 5.
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Measuring Piston-Ring End Gap (Installed) 1. Place each piston ring in the wear portion of the cyl- inder. Use the piston to position each ring squarely in the cylinder. NOTE: Remove any carbon; then clean the top of the cylinder bore before inserting the piston rings. 2.
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Installing Piston Rings Cleaning/Inspecting/Measuring Cylinder Block 1. Install a thin oil ring, oil ring expander, and thin oil ring in the bottom groove of the piston. Stagger the 1. Wash the cylinder block in parts-cleaning solvent. end gaps of the upper and lower thin oil rings until they are on directly opposite sides of the piston.
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Bearing Selection Charts To select the correct main or balancer shaft bearing insert, read the letter stamped for the bearing location on the crankcase; then read the letter stamped on the crankshaft or balancer shaft corresponding to the same bearing location. ...
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(A) is directed toward the crankshaft. Assembling NOTE: Arctic Cat recommends that new gaskets, seals, and O-rings be installed whenever assembling the engine. NOTE: For assembling purposes, use oil-dissolv- able molybdenum disulfide grease as engine-assem- bly grease.
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ZJ071A ZJ054A NOTE: Prior to installing the pistons, make sure the NOTE: Prior to installing the jets, make sure the ori- oil ring end gaps are on directly opposite sides of the fices are clear of any debris or contaminants. piston, and the compression ring end gaps are 90°...
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8. Lubricate the lips of the crankshaft seal with grease and install the crankshaft seal over the PTO end of the crankshaft with the spring side of the seal directed toward the crankshaft; then install the crank- shaft. NOTE: Position the crankshaft at bottom-dead-cen- ter for assembling purposes.
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16. With the crankshaft at bottom-dead-center, install the 21. Install the lower crankcase half to the upper engine front counterbalancer with the single dot (B) on the case; then verify the cases are properly seated face of the crankshaft and balancer gears directly in together.
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28. Install the cam chain tensioner; then install the wash- ers between the engine case and guide/tensioner and secure with two Allen-head cap screws (coated with blue Loctite #243). Tighten to 84 in.-lb. 741-584A NOTE: Prior to installing the oil pan, ensure the oil strainer is cleaned thoroughly.
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32. Install the flange nuts and cap screws (cap screws 1- 6 threads coated with oil); then using the pattern shown, tighten in the following sequence: A. Cap screws 1-6 initially to 18 ft-lb. B. Flange nuts 7-8 to 18 ft-lb. C.
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741-624A 741-580A 38. Remove the tensioner ball, spring, and bolt. NOTE: At this point, install the spark plugs. 42. Place the starter gear on the crankshaft; then install the flywheel key. ZJ086 39. Install the cam chain tensioner adjuster by first com- pressing the locking clip;...
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0742-125 ZJ090A 45. With the two pins installed in the engine case, first 47. Install the coolant hose inlet fitting and secure with install the starter torque limiter (A) and spacer (B); the two cap screws. Tighten to 84 in.-lb. then install the inner spacer (C), idler gear (D), and outer spacer (E).
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ZJ093 746-517A NOTE: On the 9000, install the intake flange assem- NOTE: At this point, assembly of the 5000 engine is bly; then tighten the cap screws evenly to 96 in.-lb. complete. Steps 53-59 are for the 9000 only. 53.
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743-991A 59. With the turbocharger secured, install the oil feed pipe with the banjo bolts and two new crush washers on each side of the union. Tighten to 11 ft-lb. 743-780A 57. Tighten the two lock nuts (from step 53) to 30 ft-lb. 58.
Engine Servicing - 7000 This engine sub-section has been organized to show a progression for servicing of the Arctic Cat 7000 engines. For consistency purposes, this sub-section shows a com- plete and thorough progression; however, for efficiency it may be preferable to disassemble only those components needing to be addressed.
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NOTE: TDC on the compression stroke can be found when the camshaft lobes for cylinder #3 (MAG side) are turned away from each other. NOTE: At this point if the technician’s objective is to service the valves, proceed to Servicing Components - Valves in this sub-section.
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11. Remove the four cap screws securing the output shaft assembly to the crankcase; then thread the drive clutch bolt into the end of the crankshaft and pull the output shaft assembly from the engine. YM-012 YM-009 12. Remove the Allen-head screws securing the water pump assembly to the crankcase;...
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SNO-283A YM-017A 16. Remove the eight cap screws (#3-10) and two Allen- 19. Tip the engine upside down; then remove the cap head screws (#1 and #2). Remove the head and screws securing the oil pan to the crankcase. Using a account the gasket and dowel pins.
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25. Straighten the locking tabs securing the cap screws securing the balancer shaft; then remove both cap screws and both balancer weights. NOTE: To remove the cap screws (C), place a small piece of wood (B) between the balancer weight (C) and the crankcase.
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If valves, valve guides, or valve seats require servicing or on the surface of the existing shim; then refer to the replacement, Arctic Cat recommends the components be appropriate Tappet Shim Selection Table (Exhaust or taken to a qualified machine shop for servicing.
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CRANKSHAFT JOURNAL BEARING NOTE: Do not interchange the crankshaft journal bearings. To obtain the correct crankshaft-journal-to- crankshaft-journal-bearing clearance prevent engine damage, the crankshaft journal bearings must be installed in their original positions. 1. Clean the crankshaft journal bearings, crankshaft jour- nals, and bearing portions of the crankcase.
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PISTON ASSEMBLY Measuring Piston-Ring End Gap (Installed) 1. Place each piston ring in the wear portion of the cyl- inder. Use the piston to position each ring squarely in the cylinder. NOTE: Remove any carbon; then clean the top of the cylinder bore before inserting the piston rings.
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Taper Limit (T) 0.050 mm (0.0020 in.) Out of Round (R) 0.050 mm (0.0020 in.) SNO-292 Installing Piston Rings 1. Install the piston rings according to the illustration SNO-290 below. Stagger the end gaps of the upper and lower thin oil rings until they are on directly opposite sides “C”...
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(C) on the shaft end. not within specifications, the crankshaft must be replaced. Assembling NOTE: Arctic Cat recommends new gaskets, seals, and O-rings be installed whenever assembling the engine. NOTE: For assembling purposes, use oil-dissolv- able molybdenum disulfide grease as engine-assem- bly grease.
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SNO-384A SNO-296 8. With the piston rings installed, lubricate each piston and cylinder with engine oil; then with the punch marks on the top of the pistons directed towards the exhaust side of the engine, install the piston assem- blies into the cylinder using Ring Compressor and a soft hammer.
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NOTE: Make sure the “Y” marks (A) on the connect- ing rods face towards the right side (MAG side) of the crankshaft. Make sure the characters (B) on both the connecting rod and connecting rod cap are aligned. SNO-301 ...
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NOTE: If a cap screw is tightened more than the specified angle, do not loosen the bolt and then retighten it. Instead, replace the bolt with a new one and perform the procedure again. NOTE: Do not use a torque wrench to tighten the bolt to the specified angle.
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28. Tighten the cylinder head bolts further to reach the specified angle 175°-185° in the proper tightening sequence as shown. Do not use a torque wrench for this step. SNO-307 NOTE: Prior to installing the cam chain tensioner, assure the chain is properly seated to the gear on the crankshaft.
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SNO-311A SNO-312A 33. Install the existing dowel pins into the cylinder head; 35. With the tensioner rod compressed, flip the hook (A) then install the intake and exhaust camshaft caps. over the rod (B) to secure it down. Tighten the camshaft cap screws to 86 in.-lb in two stages and in a crisscross pattern working from the inner caps out.
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SNO-316 SNO-317 38. Apply Three Bond Sealant onto the mating surfaces 39. Install the spark plugs. Tighten to 8.7 ft-lb. of the cylinder head cover gasket. Tighten the cylin- 40. Install the ignition coils over the spark plugs making der head cover screws in a crisscross pattern to 7.2 sure they are fully seated.
Engine-Related Items NOTE: Whenever a part is worn excessively, cracked, or damaged in any way, replacement is nec- essary. SPECIAL TOOLS A number of special tools must be available to the techni- cian when servicing the engine-related items. Description Blind-Hole Bearing Puller 0644-500 ZJ113A...
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NOTE: Apply heat to the housing to aid in removing the seals. CAUTION Do not apply excessive heat to the housing or the bushing next to the bearing may be damaged. 4. Using the bearing puller, remove the bearing (F) from the inner housing.
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DISASSEMBLING/ASSEMBLING (7000) SNO-374A 5. Remove the rubber damper holder (A) and the rubber damper (B) from the impeller using a small flat-head screwdriver making sure not to damage the impeller SNO-372 shaft. 1. Obtain top-dead-center (TDC) by rotating the crank- shaft (clockwise) until the mark on the magneto rotor is aligned with the pointer on the magneto cover and the #3 piston is at TDC.
7000 With the spark plugs removed, install the compression tester gauge with adapter into the spark plug hole; then with the throttle valve in the full-open position, crank the engine over to get the psi reading. Compression should be 213.3 psi CAUTION Do not ground the spark plug on the cylinder head cover.
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12. Without starting the engine, place the handlebar emergency stop switch to the RUN position and the ignition switch to the ON position. The Oil Pressure Warning Icon should illuminate immediately on the standard gauge or after the three seconds on the pre- mium gauge.
Warning Icon should illuminate. NOTE: If the warning icon does not illuminate, take the snowmobile to an authorized Arctic Cat Snowmo- bile dealer for service. If not under warranty, this ser- vice is at the discretion and expense of the 9000 snowmobile owner.
FILLING/BLEEDING COOLING SYSTEM 1. Remove the left- and right-side access panels and hood. NOTE: Place the hood along side the snowmobile; then using Hood Harness Extension, connect the hood to the main harness. 2. Loosen the bleed screw and add coolant into the filler neck until coolant is visible at the bleed screw;...
All coolant hoses and clamps should be replaced every four years. INSPECTING THERMOSTAT 1. Inspect the thermostat for corrosion, wear, or spring damage. 2. Using the following procedure, inspect the thermo- stat for proper operation. A. Suspend the thermostat in a container filled with water;...
Schematics closed position. CAUTION The following schematics are representative of the differ- ent styles of cooling systems in the Arctic Cat snowmo- Never heat the thermostat to the fully open position or biles. damage to the thermostat may occur. 5000...
Air Silencer (5000) Air Silencer (9000) REMOVING/INSTALLING REMOVING/INSPECTING 1. Remove the right- and left-side access panels; then 1. Remove the air cleaner cover; then remove the air disconnect the hood harness and remove the hood. filter. 2. Remove the seat and gas tank (see the Fuel Systems 2.
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4. Remove the intercooler, air bypass valve, and air CAUTION duct as an assembly by removing the intercooler from the four mounting brackets. Do not carry the turbocharger by the hoses or by the 5. Remove the clamp securing the coolant return hose waste gate control rod.
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PC230A PC234A NOTE: If the oil hose has to be removed from the engine, note the banjo bolt securing the hose to the turbocharger has the smaller feed holes. 11. Remove the lock nuts and washers securing the exhaust manifold to the cylinder head; then carefully remove the turbocharger and exhaust manifold assembly.
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2. Install the mounting bracket to the 9000; then with 9. Connect the coolant feed hose and oil return hose to the backing plate properly positioned as shown, the 9000, release the clamp, and secure the hoses secure the bracket to the turbocharger with the lock with the hose clamps.
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15. Install the intercooler, air bypass valve, and the air duct as an assembly into the four mounting brackets. 16. Secure the outlet hose, air duct, and intercooler using the existing clamps (A); then install the air filter (B) and all hoses connected to the intercooler. SNO-232A 12.
NOTE: The ECM cannot be repaired. INTRODUCTION Removing (5000/9000) The Arctic Cat EFI System operates off a series of coils 1. Remove the left-side access panel; then remove the located on the stator and is made up of the following snap ring securing the lower console.
2. Install the ECM with mounting bracket onto the rear NOTE: On 7000 models, the sensor is secured to belt guard until it snaps into place. the air intake assembly using two screws. 3. Connect the two wiring connectors to the ECM. Installing 4.
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Removing (5000/9000) WARNING Since the fuel supply hose may be under pressure, remove it slowly to release the pressure. Place an absorbent towel around the connection to absorb gasoline; then remove the hose slowly to release the pressure. Always wear safety glasses when removing the fuel hoses. 1.
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR INTRODUCTION This sensor measures the location in degrees of rotation of The Service Icon is controlled by the ECM. The icon the crankshaft. A 15° resolution exists between signals. The should illuminate each time the engine is started, and it signal is triggered by teeth on the outer surface of the fly- should go out after a few seconds.
The fuel system and the ignition system remain two sepa- Code Trouble rate systems. In a no-start situation, first determine if the P1686 Main relay circuit low problem is caused by lack of spark or by a fuel delivery P1688 Reverse relay open circuit problem or by an internal engine condition (low cylinder P1689...
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ASSEMBLING/INSTALLING (5000) 1. Install the fuel injectors onto the throttle body assem- bly; then secure the fuel rail and injectors to the throttle body assembly with the two screws and the retaining clips. ZJ289A 2. Loosen the throttle cable jam nut; then remove the throttle cable from the bracket and the throttle valve cam.
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REMOVING/DISASSEMBLING (9000) 1. Remove the hood, seat, and gas tank. 2. Disconnect the throttle cable (A); then disconnect the idle speed control (B). TZ110A NOTE: Remove the throttle body ISC valve before using any type of cleaner to clean the throttle body. 6.
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9. Remove the four harness connectors from the injec- tors; then carefully remove the injectors from the fuel rail. TZ117 TZ113 NOTE: With the injectors removed, inspect the O- rings and gaskets for damage. TZ111A 4. With a new gasket for the ISC valve in place, secure the ISC valve to the throttle body and tighten securely.
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6. Install the hose connecting the intake pipe to the throttle body and secure with the hose clamps. 7. Install the coolant hoses to the throttle body and secure with the clamps; then install the harness con- nector to the throttle position sensor. 8.
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YM-047A YM-048A 2. Connect all connections of the throttle body harness to the throttle body sensors. Secure the harness to the fuel rail using cable ties. YM-048A NOTE: For assembling purposes, note from which side the fuel injectors were removed. YM-045A ASSEMBLING/INSTALLING (7000) 3.
6. Adjust the throttle cable tension by turning the jam nuts in the appropriate direction until 0.030-0.060 in. free-play exists in the throttle lever and the butterfly completely opens and closes. Tighten the jam nuts securely. YM-043A 5. Connect the large gray connector to the main har- ness.
SNO-700A XM282 NOTE: On the 9000, insert the filter making sure the lip sits between the tab and clamp. XM184B 2. Disconnect the gasline hose from the fuel pump. 3. Remove the hose clamps and discard; then slowly SNO-1021 remove the fuel hoses from the fuel filter.
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3. Disconnect the gasline hose connector hose from the NOTE: If the fuel pump still fails to operate, the outlet of the fuel pump by pressing inward on the pump is defective and must be replaced. white connector, pressing in the black release, and REMOVING (5000/9000) finally pulling back on the hose.
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SNO-791 SNO-704 4. Make sure the front pickup will sit flat on the bottom 2. Carefully push the fuel pump assembly down and of the tank with no kinks in the fuel hose. back into the fuel tank until the white fuel sensor (below the fuel pump) is flush with the fuel pump mounting surface.
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NOTE: If the fuel pickup assembly is not being replaced, inspect the screens for any tears or obstructions. Also check the hoses and replace if necessary. INSTALLING (7000) 1. The two fuel pickups should be pressed together then carefully slide into the fuel pump opening in the gas tank;...
5. Install the seat(s). YM-086A Troubleshooting Problem: Too Rich Condition Remedy 1. Diagnostic trouble code activated 1. Replace problem sensor 2. Fuel pressure too high 2. Replace regulator 3. Fuel return hose obstructed 3. Service - replace hose - remove obstruction 4.
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5. Install new hose clamp over the gasline hose; then press the gasline hose fully onto the fitting. Use Fuel Hose Clamp Tool to secure the hose clamp over the gasline hose by crimping the clamps until the two clamp areas touch. SNO-506A 6.
2. Crank the engine over and check for spark. If no CATT II 0544-023 spark is present, check to make sure the throttle cable Arctic Cat Diagnostic System Manual 2256-974 is properly tensioned. Compress the throttle control Laptop Diagnostic Tool...
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CHECKING TPS 3. Using Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) Adjustment Tool Kit, connect its wiring harness to the TPS. Con- NOTE: If the snowmobile is in warranty, breaking nect the red and black digital voltmeter leads to the the seal on the idle screw jam nut or the Phillips-head white and black jacks of the TPS adjustment tool.
5000 ZJ254 YM-067 2. Install the screws w/ washers securing the sensor to 9000 the throttle body. Do not tighten at this time. 3. Adjust the TPS using the CATT II Tool. Instructions will be included with the tool. NOTE: Before installing the TPS harness connector, apply dielectric grease to the connector pins.
Injection Coil 2. Connect the red meter lead to the gray wire; then connect the black meter lead to the black wire. 1. Test between the black/yellow and black wires from the injection coil. 3. Resistance must be 336-504 ohms. 2.
This test should be made at the three-pin connector of the regulator/rectifier. ! WARNING Most voltages generated by the ignition system are sufficient to interrupt pacemakers! All technicians, especially those using pacemakers, must avoid con- tact with all electrical connections after the engine has been started.
4. Disconnect the two-wire plug from the starter relay; 3. Rotate the key to the START position and verify bat- then connect the red tester lead to the green wire and tery voltage. the black tester lead to the black wire. ...
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YM-060 ZJ141A 4. With the armature removed from the magnet hous- DISASSEMBLING (5000/9000) ing, remove snap ring (D) from the armature. Account for shim (E) and locking plate (F). 1. Secure the starter motor in a suitable clamping device; then remove the two long cap screws from 5.
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7. Inspect the brass commutator end of the armature for 11. Inspect the armature for shorting using a “growler” any discolored spots or damage. If the commutator is and the following procedure. slightly discolored or damaged, the armature must be A.
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ZJ145 ZJ140A NOTE: After completing step 2, ensure that the INSTALLING (7000) brushes are properly seated to the commutator. 1. Install the starter motor into the engine; then with the negative battery cable positioned to the top mounting 3. Noting the alignment marks made in disassembling, hole, install the two cap screws (threads coated with install the magnet housing;...
2. Install the positive cable (A) to the starter motor and 4. Remove the eighteen cap screws securing the mag- tighten securely. Secure the positive and negative neto cover to the engine; then remove the cover and cables with cable ties as noted during disassembling. account for the dowel pins, the oil pump seal, and the gasket.
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3. Install the coolant hoses to the water pump, oil cooler, and separator tank; then secure the hoses with the clamps. 4. Secure all coolant hoses and oil hoses using the existing clamps; then secure the left-side support using the existing cap screws and nuts. Tighten securely.
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YM-056A SNO-380 4. Remove the cap screws securing the harness clamp 2. Install the two alignment pins in the engine for the to the magneto cover. Remove the three cap screws magneto cover; then with a new gasket, install the securing the magneto to the cover;...
YM-055A XM206 4. Install the resonator and secure using existing hard- INSTALLING ware. 1. Press the switch into the brake lever assembly mak- NOTE: At this point, fill and bleed the oil and cool- ing sure it is fully seated. ing systems.
NOTE: If either test does not read within specifica- Testing Handlebar tion, replace the complete control assembly. Warmer/Thumb Warmer INSTALLING Switch 1. Connect the HI/LO beam harness to the switch; then place the control assembly on the handlebar. REMOVING/TESTING 2.
PASSENGER HEATER SWITCH - Testing Passenger Resistance Handwarmer Switch 1. Disconnect the main harness/element connector. 2. Connect one ohmmeter lead to the red/black main harness wire; then connect the other ohmmeter lead 1. Disconnect the lead wires from the switch. to the green/red main harness wire.
1. Elevate the rear of the snowmobile onto a suitable safety stand. 2. Set the meter selector to the DC Voltage position. 3. At the sensor side of the plug-in, connect the red maxiclip and meter lead to the white/orange lead; then connect the black maxiclip and meter lead to the black lead.
Voltage/Resistance Chart - Voltage/Resistance Chart - Air Temperature Coolant Temperature Temperature Volts Ohms Temperature Volts Ohms Temperature Volts Ohms Temperature Volts Ohms 100° C 212° F 0.113 28° C 82° F 1.230 8540 110° C 230° F 0.115 28° C 82°...
NOTE: Ensure the shims and O-ring are not Drive Train/Track/Brake removed from the adjuster. Systems This section has been organized into sub-sections for ser- vicing drive train, track, and brake systems; however, some components may vary from model to model. The technician should use discretion and sound judgment when removing and installing components.
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2. Using the Drive Clutch Puller and the Drive Clutch Spanner Wrench, tighten the puller. If the drive clutch will not release, sharply strike the head of the puller. Repeat this step until the clutch releases. 3. Remove the drive clutch and drive belt from the engine compartment.
3. Secure the cam arm pins with new lock nuts and 5. Either test drive the snowmobile or run the engine tighten to 11 ft-lb. for five minutes; then verify the drive clutch cap screw torque specification. CAUTION Driven Clutch When installing cam arms, always use new lock nuts and cam arm set screws.
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2. Using a suitable driving tool, drive the bearing out. ! WARNING Always wear safety glasses when using the bearing driver. 3. Install the new bearing; then secure with a new snap ring. REPLACING ROLLERS 1. Bend the locking tabs down away from the shoulder bolt;...
XM140 PC112 7. Remove the clutch from the compressor. NOTE: Premature wear will result if the spring seat 8. Install the back-side cams; then secure with the is not installed. screws and tighten to 24 in.-lb. 2. Place the stationary sheave spring seat onto the INSTALLING spring (flat side toward the spring);...
0747-959 0743-319 CORRECTING OFFSET NOTE: Push down on the belt with the ruler only until the bottom of the belt flexes upward; then read 1. To correct offset, the driven clutch must be moved the amount of deflection. laterally on the input shaft. Remove the cap screw and washers securing the driven clutch.
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4. On 5000 and 9000 models, remove the clamp secur- 9. Remove the snap ring from the driveshaft; then ing the oil separator line; then remove the line from remove the reverse chain and sprockets. Account for the oil tank elbow fitting. a thrust washer behind the upper sprocket.
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NOTE: If the driven shaft and driveshaft are going to serviced, proceed to Cleaning and Inspecting Chain Case. If bearings and chain or case assembly are to be replaced, remove the driven clutch; then proceed to step 12. 12. Remove the left-side chassis support. 13.
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CLEANING AND INSPECTING CHAIN CASE 1. Inspect sprockets and chain(s) for excessive wear or stretching. 2. Inspect bearings and gears for roughness or chipping. NOTE: If bearing replacement is necessary, the chain case must be removed from the tunnel and an appropriate press utilized to remove and install bear- ings.
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12. Install the drive clutch and tighten the clutch cap screw to 51 ft-lb; then install the driven clutch and drive belt. Tighten to 20 ft-lb (threads coated with blue Loctite #243). 13. With the driveshaft installed into the chain case, install the existing thrust washer and secure with the silver snap ring making sure it is fully seated into the groove closest to the bearing.
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21. Install the chain case cover/oil tank assembly and secure with the screws. Tighten in a crisscross pat- tern to 14 ft-lb. 22. Fill the chain case with 12 oz of Arctic Cat Chain Lube. NOTE: Make sure the gear position sensor wires are...
27. Connect the harness to the gear position sensor; then 2. For installing purposes, scribe a line on the drive- secure the connector to the main harness using a shaft (A) next to the drive sprocket for proper align- Cable Tie (A). ment;...
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4. Using a calipers, measure distances between the sprockets and from the sprockets to each end of the driveshaft for proper location (see appropriate illus- tration). XF 7000 LXR/Sno Pro/LTD ZR 7000 LXR/Sno Pro/Sno Pro LTD/ Pantera YM-075B NOTE: Prior to installing the sprockets onto the driveshaft, lightly chamfer the inside edge of the sprocket to avoid binding.
5. Install the retaining plate seal onto the drive shaft; then install the existing snap ring making sure it is installed into the groove of the shaft. 0748-447 2. If the deflection (distance between the bottom of the wear strip and the inside surface of the track clip) exceeds specifications, tighten the adjusting bolts to YM-074A take up excessive slack in the track.
2. Position the tips of the skis against a wall; then using a shielded safety stand, raise the rear of the snowmo- bile off the floor making sure the track is free to rotate. ! WARNING The tips of the skis must be positioned against a wall or similar object for safety.
0745-817 NOTE: It may be necessary to refill the reservoir a 2. If the brake fluid level is low, add Arctic Cat approved brake fluid until the fluid is at the recom- number of times to eliminate all air bubbles in the mended level.
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1. With the handlebar in the highest position, remove the reservoir cover and fill the reservoir with approved brake fluid. CAUTION Brake fluid is highly corrosive. Do not spill brake fluid on any surface of the snowmobile. ! WARNING Use only approved brake fluid. Any substitute may result in a loss of brakes.
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CAUTION Brake fluid is highly corrosive. Do not spill brake fluid on any surface of the snowmobile. 4. Open the bleeder valve and compress the brake lever several times to drain the reservoir of fluid. 5. Remove the brake hose from the caliper. Use an absorbent towel to collect any remaining brake fluid.
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PC174 PC221A 10. Remove the two screws securing the caliper halves. Discard the seal. PC148A 8. If the bearing will be replaced, remove the snap ring; then using a suitable press, remove the bearing from PC219A the housing. PC173 11. Remove the pistons (A) and O-rings (B); then dis- PC200 card the O-rings.
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Cleaning and Inspecting NOTE: To aid in installing the piston, make sure the piston O-ring is properly seated in the groove of the 1. Inspect the brake pistons for gouges, cracks, pitting, caliper housing. scuffing, or corrosion. If any of these conditions exist, replace the piston.
8. Install new brake pads in the caliper and secure with the retainer pin. 745-759A 4. Remove the pin (D) securing the brake lever to the master cylinder. PC195 9. Bleed the brake system. 5. Using a small screwdriver, compress the tabs of the brakelight switch (E) to release it from the master 10.
Suspension SPECIAL TOOLS A number of special tools must be available to the techni- cian when servicing the rear suspension. Description Shock Absorber Air Pump 2603-614 Idler Wheel Puller Kit 0644-570 Rear Suspension Spring Tool 0144-311 Handlebar Stand 5639-152 0728-180 Steering Post Stand 5639-946 Under acceleration when the center of gravity is trans-...
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2. With stiffer springs, the front end will become more 4. Remove the pump valve from the shock air valve. aggressive in the corners as more weight will be NOTE: As the pump valve is being removed from transferred to the skis when decelerating. Also, more the shock, the sound of air loss is from the pump weight is transferred to the rear on acceleration and hose, not from the shock.
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UP position. The spring ten- sion blocks lock in an over-center position when engaged. NOTE: Arctic Cat recommends that the overload springs be engaged whenever a load on the snowmo- bile (operator/passenger/cargo) exceeds 136 kg (300 lb).
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To either engage or disengage the spring tension blocks, use a spark plug socket and a screwdriver to adjust the spring block to the desired position. Make sure both spring blocks are in the same position (either engaged or disengaged). 744-457A...
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Chassis and Skid Frame Mounting Locations The suspensions have several possible mounting loca- CAUTION tions in the slide rails and tunnel. However, Arctic Cat recommends that when disassembling and assembling All stock mounting locations must be used. If any the suspension, all stock mounting locations be used as alterations to the skid frame are made, shock absorber shown in the following illustrations.
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M Models 0747-413 Pantera Models 0748-835...
Servicing Suspension This sub-section has been organized so each procedure can be completed individually and efficiently. NOTE: If service work is needed on any FOX shock, the shock will have to be removed and sent to FOX or any FOX distributor for any service work. For FOX shock information log on to www.ridefox.com.
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Idler Wheels/Mounting Blocks REMOVING 1. Remove the cap screw and lock nut securing the idler wheel to the idler wheel mounting block; then remove the cap screw and lock nut securing the mounting block to the slide rail. 739-884A CLEANING AND INSPECTING 1.
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ZJ271A MS006A 3. Remove the lock nut and cap screw securing the rear D. Install the snap ring making sure the “sharp side” shock pivot to the front arm. is directed away from the bearing. XM004A MS007A 4. Remove the cap screws securing the front arm to the INSTALLING rails.
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INSTALLING 1. With the rubber bushing in place, install the axle into the lower shock eyelet bushing assembly; then install the two shim washers and two spacers. ZJ271A NOTE: Do not over-tighten the shock absorber cap screw as the shock eyelet must be free to pivot. 8.
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INSPECTING 3. Remove the two cap screws securing the front arm to the rails Account for two washers. 1. Inspect all front arm weldments for cracks or unusual bends; then inspect the front arm mounting brackets for cracks and for elongated holes. 2.
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REMOVING 1. With the skid frame removed using the Rear Suspen- sion Spring Tool, remove the spring from the adjust- ing cam. ! WARNING Care must be taken when removing the spring or dam- age or injury could result. 2. Mark the offset arm and the idler arm for assembly purposes.
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10. Remove the cap screw and lock nut securing the rear arm to the slide rail. Account for the serrated axles and axle tube. FZ101A 3. With the sleeves installed, install the shock absorber link to the lower mounting hole of the rear shock pivot;...
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6. Place the spring slide and slide block (with spring in slide block) into position on the slide rail. Secure with a cap screw and washer. Tighten to 20 ft-lb. 7. With wheel insertion tool, install the rear upper idler wheel on the idler arm.
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XM090A FZ034 3. Loosen the cap screws and lock nuts securing the INSTALLING offset arm assembly to the idler arm; then remove the 1. Slide the axle tube into the rear arm; then position offset arm assembly. Account for a flanged axle, the rear arm with the holes in the slide rails.
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7. Align the marks on the idler arm to the centerline of 2. Remove the cap screw and lock nut securing the the offset arm assembly. Secure the offset arm to the upper shock eyelet to the idler arm; then remove the idler arm with cap screws and lock nuts.
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XM007A XM006A 3. With the sleeves installed, place the shock absorber CLEANING AND INSPECTING and shock link between the offset arm bracket. Secure with the cap screws and lock nuts. Tighten 1. Clean the bearings with a clean cloth. securely. 2.
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Rear Arm Assembly (Pantera) REMOVING 1. Remove the skid frame; then remove the slide spring from the adjusting cam. ! WARNING Care must be taken when removing the spring or dam- age or injury could result. 2. Mark the offset arm and the idler arm for assembly XM002 purposes.
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9. Remove the cap screw securing the rear arm to the idler arm. Account for the aluminum axle. YM-121 NOTE: Do not over-tighten the shock absorber cap FZ101A screw as the shock eyelet must be free to pivot. 10. Remove the cap screw and lock nut securing the rear ...
ASSEMBLING REAR AXLE YM-120 NOTE: When tightening the offset arm lock nuts, SNO-2239A tighten the upper lock nut first to ensure an even 1. If the rear idler wheels were separated, install both clamp load. Make sure the flared side of the bushing wheels onto the axle and secure using the existing is directed outward.
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5. Push the rear of the skid frame and the track into the 8. At this time, place the snowmobile to the upright tunnel. position; then tighten all cap screws to 40 ft-lb. 6. Align the rear arm assembly with the appropriate 9.
Servicing IFP Shock SPECIAL TOOLS A number of special tools must be available to the techni- cian when servicing the rear suspension. Description Floating Piston Location Gauge Tool 0644-350 Floating Piston Depth Tool 0644-575 Inflation Needle Tool 0744-020 Rear Suspension Spring Tool 0144-311 ZR-017 Shock Body Clamping Tool...
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ZR-011 ZR-014 NOTE: Placing the valve stack on a screwdriver when removing from the shock rod will allow the shims and valve to stay in order. 5. Remove the bearing end cap. 6. Items to inspect: A. Shock rod for straightness, nicks, or burrs. B.
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ZR-008 ZR-003 5. Fill shock body with new synthetic shock oil to 8. With shock oil around the seals in the bearing cap bottom of threads. and on the shock rod, slowly compress the shock rod until the shock eyelet bottoms out. Pressurize the shock with nitrogen to 200 psi and until the shock eyelet fully extends.
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Printed in U.S.A. Trademarks of Arctic Cat Inc., Thief River Falls, MN 56701 p/n 2260-468...
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