Zone 2 Phase And Ground Reach Settings - GE MiCOM P40 Agile Technical Manual

P543i/P545i
So:
Set Z1 Ph. Reach and Z1 Gnd. Reach = 4.64 W
●
Set Z1 Ph. Angle and Z1 Gnd. Angle = 80°
●
7.11.4

ZONE 2 PHASE AND GROUND REACH SETTINGS

For the protection at Green Valley:
In Advanced mode:
Required Zone 2 impedance = line impedance of Green Valley to Blue River + 50% line impedance
from Blue River to Rocky Bay
= (100+30) x 0.484
Ð 79.4° W secondary
= 7.56
So:
Set Z2 Ph. Reach and Z2 Gnd. Reach = 7.56 W
●
Set Z2 Ph. Angle and Z2 Gnd. Angle = 80°
●
Alternatively, in Simple setting mode, this reach can be set as a percentage of the protected line. Typically a
figure of at least 120% of the line between Green Valley and Blue River is used.
7.11.5 ZONE 3 PHASE AND GROUND REACH SETTINGS
For the protection at Green Valley:
In Advanced mode:
Required Zone 3 impedance = 1.2(line impedance of Green Valley to Blue River) + line impedance
from Blue River to Rocky Bay
= 1.2*(100+60) x 0.484
Ð 79.4° W secondary
= 11.15
So:
Set Z3 Ph. Reach and Z2 Gnd. Reach = 11.15 W
●
Set Z2 Ph. Angle and Z2 Gnd. Angle = 80°
●
Alternatively, in Simple setting mode, this reach can be set as a percentage of the protected line.
7.11.6 ZONE 3 REVERSE REACH SETTINGS
For the protection at Green Valley:
In the absence of special requirements, because the protected line length is more than 30km, Zone 3 can be given
a small reverse reach – say 10%.
Using Advanced mode, in the DISTANCE SETUP column, set:
Z3' Ph Rev Reach and Z3' Gnd Rev Rch = 0.1*5.81 = 0.58 W
●
7.11.7 ZONE 4 REVERSE REACH SETTINGS
For the protection at Green Valley:
Where Zone 4 is used to provide reverse directional decisions for Blocking or Permissive Overreach schemes, Zone
4 must reach further behind the local protection than Zone 2 of the remote protection. This can be achieved by
setting Zone 4 ³ 1.2 x Remote Zone 2 reach, where mho characteristics are used.
P54x1i-TM-EN-1
Ð 79.4° x 0.12
Ð 79.4° x 0.12
Chapter 7 - Distance Protection
203