Negative Sequence Based - ABB REB670 Applications Manual

Busbar protection 2.1 ansi, relion 670 series
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1MRK 505 337-UUS -
11.1.3.3
Application manual
persist in the phase with the blown fuse. When the local breaker closes the current will start
to flow and the function detects the fuse failure situation. But due to the 200 ms drop off
timer the output BLKZ will not be activated until after 200 ms. This means that distance
functions are not blocked and due to the "no voltage but current" situation might issue a
trip.
The operation mode selector OpModeSel has been introduced for better adaptation to
system requirements. The mode selector enables selecting interactions between the
negative sequence and zero sequence algorithm. In normal applications, the OpModeSel
is set to either V2I2 for selecting negative sequence algorithm or V0I0 for zero sequence
based algorithm. If system studies or field experiences shows that there is a risk that the
fuse failure function will not be activated due to the system conditions, the dependability
of the fuse failure function can be increased if the OpModeSel is set to V0I0 OR V2I2 or
OptimZsNs. In mode V0I0 OR V2I2 both negative and zero sequence based algorithms are
activated and working in an OR-condition. Also in mode OptimZsNs both negative and
zero sequence algorithms are activated and the one that has the highest magnitude of
measured negative or zero sequence current will operate. If there is a requirement to
increase the security of the fuse failure function OpModeSel can be selected to V0I0 AND
V2I2 which gives that both negative and zero sequence algorithms are activated and
working in an AND-condition, that is, both algorithms must give condition for block in
order to activate the output signals BLKV or BLKZ.

Negative sequence based

The relay setting value 3V2PU is given in percentage of the base voltage VBase and should
not be set lower than the value that is calculated according to equation 88.
V
2
3
V
2
PU
100
VBase
3
EQUATION1757-ANSI V4 EN
where:
V2PU
is the maximal negative sequence voltage during normal operation conditions, plus a margin of
10...20%
VBase is the base voltage for the function according to the setting GlobalBaseSel
The setting of the current limit 3I2PU is in percentage of parameter IBase. The setting of
3I2PU must be higher than the normal unbalance current that might exist in the system and
can be calculated according to equation 89.
Secondary system supervision
Section 11
(Equation 88)
275

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