CalAmp Fusion User Manual

High-performance multi-band lte router
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FUSION
HIGH-PERFORMANCE MULTI-BAND LTE ROUTER
User Manual
Fusion ™ High-Performance Multi-Band LTE Router
PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B
Revised November 2013

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Summary of Contents for CalAmp Fusion

  • Page 1 FUSION ™ HIGH-PERFORMANCE MULTI-BAND LTE ROUTER User Manual Fusion ™ High-Performance Multi-Band LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B Revised November 2013...
  • Page 2 REVISION HISTORY DATE REVISION DETAILS April 2012 Initial release. Part number 001-0000-602. June 2012 Updated based on user feedback. March 2013 Updated to reflect new configuration settings and functionality and added model part numbers, carriers, MIL-STD 810, and IEC 61000-4-2 (2009). July 2013 Updated for Firmware version 1.1.7 with DeviceOutlook™.
  • Page 3: Copyright Notice

    Modem Use The Fusion routers are designed and intended for use in fixed and mobile applications. “Fixed” assumes the device is physically secured at one location and not easily moved to another location. Please keep the cellular antenna at a safe distance from your head and body while the modem is in use.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 Product Overview ........................... 1 Module Identification ............................1 Features and Benefits of the Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router ................2 General Specifications ............................2 Mechanical Specifications ............................4 Order Information ..............................5 1.5.1 Accessories ..............................5 External Connectors ............................... 6 LEDs ..................................
  • Page 5 NMEA ................................73 3.11.5 Power Management ........................... 73 3.11.6 Monitoring ..............................74 3.11.7 I/O Control ..............................76 3.12 GPS ..................................77 3.12.1 Status ................................77 3.12.2 AAVL Settings .............................. 79 | Page iii Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 6 APPENDIX D — Firmware Upgrades ....................100 Procedure for upgrading Fusion router firmware......................102 Procedure for upgrading cell module firmware in the Fusion router ................103 APPENDIX E — WiFi Concurrent Configuration as Access Point and Client ........107 WiFi Concurrent Mode..............................107 WiFi Nonconcurrent Mode –...
  • Page 7: Product Overview

    MODULE IDENTIFICATION The module identification label can be found on the bottom of your Fusion device. This label contains the product part number, the serial number, FCC and IC IDs as well as carrier specific information that will be required when activating your data account.
  • Page 8: Features And Benefits Of The Fusion Multi-Network Lte Router

    Dual SIM card slot, support multiple carrier contracts USB and digital/analog I/O for external devices Housed in a rugged metal chassis, Fusion meets MIL-STD-810F certification (for dry heat and cold storage and operation, cold start, humidity, random vibration, and mechanical shock) and IEC 61000-4-2 (2009) for electrostatic...
  • Page 9 Security WPA-PSK (TKIP encryption), WPA2-PSK (CCMP encryption), 64-bit/128 bit WEP encryption, WPA Enterprise and WPA2-Enterprise Data Rates 802.11b: up to 11Mbps 802.11g: up to 54Mbps 802.11n: up to 144Mbps | Page 3 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 10: Mechanical Specifications

    MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS The following table and figure show overall dimensions of the chassis of the Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router. Dimensioned drawings of the chassis with mounting options (bracket, mounting plate, or DIN rail mount) are provided in APPENDIX B. The drawings and associated data may be used for layout reference, but it is advised that a physical comparison be made to the unit and bracket before laying out and drilling any holes.
  • Page 11: Order Information

    ORDER INFORMATION The following table shows the available order options and part numbers required for ordering Fusion routers. Table 2Fusion LTE router Single Radio Band model part number information Description Band Provider Model Number Fusion LTE Router Fixed/Portable Band 13...
  • Page 12: External Connectors

    #6 lock washers for fastening to top of Fusion router. EXTERNAL CONNECTORS This section describes the external connectors for the Fusion router. Figure 5 Front panel connections Table 6 Front Panel connectors Top row, from left to right:...
  • Page 13 SIM SVC (right) SIM card slot Slot and tray for mini SIM card for module in WAN slot 1 WWAN1 USB Mini-B Service port, direct connection to WWAN1 module | Page 7 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 14: Leds

    WiFi Client has priority over the WiFi AP function. This implies that WiFi Client has ownership of the LED when it is enabled. WiFi AP has ownership of the LED only if the WiFi Client is disabled. | Page 8 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 15: Normal Power-Up Sequence

    Connect an active 3 - 5.5 V GPS antenna, with an average gain greater than -5 dBi, if using the GPS functionality. Fusion routers are available with WiFi options, using RP-SMA connectors. Depending on the model, connect each WiFi antenna to the proper connector. If equipped with a simple non-MIMO WiFi option, connect the primary WiFi antenna to the connector labeled “M.”...
  • Page 16: Getting Started

    POWER SUPPLY CONNECTION The Fusion router is shipped with a DC power cable used to connect the device to a DC source. The cable includes a fuse holder. Insert the fuse in the power cable fuse holder prior to powering on the unit. The cable connections are listed below.
  • Page 17: Lan Configuration

    5. Connect the Power Cable to the modem PWR port and connect to an acceptable DC power source (10-30 VDC). The DC power cable shipped with the Fusion to connect the unit to DC power includes a fuse holder. Insert the fuse in the power cable fuse holder before powering the unit.
  • Page 18: Log In

    Start your Web browser and enter 192.168.1.50 in the address bar. A Web Server Authentication window appears. Note: The Ethernet cable between the Fusion and your PC must be connected to ETH1 for this IP address to work. | Page 12...
  • Page 19: Lte Connection

    / LTE module installed in the Fusion router. The Fusion Web interface is divided in two sections. In the left pane is the main navigation menu. On the right is the content area for the selected page. Initially, information about the Unit Status is displayed.
  • Page 20 It may take several minutes to establish the connection after it has been enabled for the first time. Verify the connection is active by clicking the Status tab. See the following figure. Figure 10 WWAN0 Status tab showing LTE Link connected | Page 14 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 21: Fusion Web Interface

    FUSION WEB INTERFACE The Fusion Web interface is divided into two sections. In the left pane is the main navigation menu. On the right is the content area for each page. Figure 11 CalAmp Fusion High Performance Multi-Band Router Web interface displaying Unit Status page Note: If the computer you are using has previously been used to set up a CalAmp router, you may need to delete the browser history (specifically, temporary Internet files) for some pages of the web interface to display correctly.
  • Page 22: System Information

    Displays the IP address and subnet mask of the interface. Important concept: Note that the Fusion acts as a router between each of its interfaces, ETH0, ETH1, ETH2, WiFi, WWAN0, and WWAN1 (when installed and active), not as a switch or hub. Each of these interfaces, when enabled, | Page 16 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev.
  • Page 23: General Settings

    MAC address. GENERAL SETTINGS The General Settings page allows customization of basic settings of the Fusion. Select General Settings from the main navigation menu to navigate to the General Settings page. The General Settings page contains three tabs: Unit ID, Unit Password, and Dynamic DNS.
  • Page 24: Unit Password

    Confirm New Unit Password Re-enter the new password. This password controls access to the Fusion HTML web interface via a local Ethernet connection and via Remote login. (See the Security section.) Some functions such as SNMP will require an additional password.
  • Page 25: Server Settings

    (DDNS), free or for a charge. Fusion allows publishing a distinct IP address or mnemonic name association for each of its WAN interfaces, as well as for the WAN interface used as the default route. Example: car54 (for the default route), car54_wifi, car54_LTEB14, car54_VZW.
  • Page 26: Eth0, Eth1, Eth2 (Ethernet 0, 1, And 2)

    ETH0, ETH1, ETH2 (ETHERNET 0, 1, AND 2) The same instructions apply to settings for all Ethernet interfaces. (Except if the Fusion is equipped with the GeminiG3 narrowband WAN option. If this is the case, see 3.4 GeminiG3 (ETH2)). Each Ethernet interface can be configured as a LAN or a generic WAN.
  • Page 27 Status Interface Status See Table 10 Possible states of Fusion interfaces in Unit Status. Interface Up Time Number of days, hours, minutes, and seconds that the interface has been up (connected state). IP Address IP address assigned to this interface.
  • Page 28: Ip Settings

    3.3.2 IP SETTINGS ETH configured as a LAN Figure 18 ETH0 / ETH1 / ETH2 – IP Settings (configured as LAN) | Page 22 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 29: Modes Of Operation

    Figure 19 ETH0 / ETH1 / ETH2 – IP Settings (configured as WAN) Modes of Operation Type Select LAN if this Ethernet port is connecting to a local area network. Select WAN if the Fusion is connecting to a wide area network through an external router or gateway. IP Configuration IP Address/Subnet Mask Sets the IP Address and Subnet Mask for the Ethernet interface.
  • Page 30: Connection Manager

    External LAN devices connected to the Fusion will be assigned IP address in this range when DHCP is enabled. This range of IP addresses must be on the same subnet as Fusion (the range must be compatible with the IP address and network mask set for the Ethernet interface).
  • Page 31 When an Ethernet interface (ETH0, ETH1, or ETH2) is configured as a WAN, settings the Connection Manager are applicable, and so the configuration settings shown in the figure above are available. | Page 25 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 32: Statistics

    The statistics page lists the total number of packets and bytes transmitted and received since the time the units status was listed as connected. These numbers reset to 0 when the Ethernet interface disconnects. | Page 26 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 33: Geminig3 (Eth2)

    GEMINIG3 (ETH2) This menu selection replaces the ETH2 LAN setting and appears in the main navigation pane when the Fusion is equipped with the GeminiG3 narrowband WAN option. When equipped, this option transforms the ETH2 LAN into a Narrowband WWAN interface by customizing the ETH2 configuration page to the CalAmp Gemini product line.
  • Page 34: Wifi (Access Point)

    WiFi Access Point interface. Note: Until Release 1.1.7 of the Fusion firmware, the Fusion could only be set to function as either a WiFi Client or a WiFi Access Point, but not both simultaneously. Fusion firmware version 1.1.7 added the capability to configure the Fusion as both a WiFi Client and WiFi Access Point simultaneously.
  • Page 35: Wireless Settings

    When status is listed as N/A, the interface is disabled; When status is listed as Ready: Interface is ready to accept clients. 3.5.2 WIRELESS SETTINGS Figure 25 WiFi (Access Point) – Wireless Settings | Page 29 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 36: Wireless Configuration

    Channel Select the WiFi channel the module will transmit on. If there are other WiFi devices in the area the Fusion should be set to a different channel than the other access points. Note: If you are configuring the Fusion WiFi interface as both...
  • Page 37: Ip Settings

    IP address that (with the subnet mask) specifies it is on a subnet that is separate (non- overlapping) from subnets specified for any of the other Fusion interfaces. Maximum Transmission Unit, maximum packet size allowed to be transmitted. Should be left as default value of 1500 in most cases.
  • Page 38: Statistics

    External LAN devices connected to the Fusion will be assigned IP address in this range when DHCP is enabled. This range of IP addresses must be on the same subnet as Fusion (the range must be compatible with the IP address and network mask set for the WiFi interface).
  • Page 39: Wifi (Client)

    WiFi Client interface. Note: Until Release 1.1.7 of the Fusion firmware, the Fusion could only be set to function as either a WiFi Client or a WiFi Access Point, but not both simultaneously. Fusion firmware version 1.1.7 added the capability to configure the Fusion as both a WiFi Client and WiFi Access Point simultaneously.
  • Page 40 Status Interface Status See Table 10 Possible states of Fusion interfaces in Unit Status. Interface Up Time Number of days, hours, minutes, and seconds that the interface has been up (connected state). IP Address IP address assigned to this interface.
  • Page 41: Wireless Settings

    Measurement of over-the-air throughput. This will be affected by the type of access point (b, g, or n) and the number of WiFi antennas (1, 2, or 3) installed on the Fusion router. Click Refresh to update the page to show the most current information.
  • Page 42 Click Add as you complete information for each access point. The access point will be added to the list in the Access Point Table at the bottom of the tab. To remove an access point from the list, highlight it in the table and select “delete entry” to the right. | Page 36 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 43: Ip Settings

    DNS Server 1, DNS Server 2 IP address of the DNS server for this unit. If not known, this can be left as all zeros. NAT Configuration Enable or Disable NAT (Network Address Translation) | Page 37 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 44: Site Survey

    3.6.5 CONNECTION MANAGER The Connection Manager tab allows you to configure the Fusion router to set criteria that determine whether a reliable connection exists or the link is down. This feature can also be used to only generate pings on an interface if no traffic is sent via this interface.
  • Page 45 Check this box to enable link detection based on whether packets are received. Force link down after Enter the number of seconds after which, if no packets have been received, the link will be declared down. | Page 39 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 46: Statistics

    The statistics page lists the total number of packets and bytes transmitted and received since the time the units status was listed as connected. These numbers reset to 0 when the interface disconnects. | Page 40 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 47: Wwan0 / Wwan1

    WWAN0 / WWAN1 As a true multibearer router, Fusion can be equipped with two distinct LTE modules, each capable of being operational at the same time. From the main navigation menu, Select the desired interface, WWAN0 or WWAN1, as applicable, to navigate to the page for the interface.
  • Page 48 IP address that (with the subnet mask) specifies it is on a subnet that is separate (non-overlapping) from subnets specified for any of the other Fusion interfaces. IP addresses and subnet masks for the Fusion WWAN interfaces are normally determined and set by the network provider or carrier and specify a different subnet class than typically specified for the ETH and WiFi interfaces, and therefore are not likely to incur any overlapping subnet issues.
  • Page 49 Integrated Circuit Card Identity, as read from the SIM. This is the SIM’s serial number. Mobile Directory Number. This is essentially the phone number for the device assigned for SMS-capable devices. | Page 43 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 50: Carrier Settings

    3.7.2 CARRIER SETTINGS For each WWAN interface, up to four LTE providers can be specified. Fusion will attempt to connect to each in succession when the interface is enabled. Figure 35 WWAN0 /WWAN1 – Carrier Settings Configuration Interface Selecting Enabled will enable the Wireless interface. Selecting Disabled will disable it.
  • Page 51: Ip Settings

    Parameter definitions on this page are the same as in the IP Settings tab for the ETH0, ETH1, and ETH2 pages, except these parameters are specified by the WWAN network provider or carrier. Figure 36 WWAN0 / WWAN1 – IP Settings | Page 45 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 52: Nat Configuration

    Maximum Transmission Unit, maximum packet size allowed to be transmitted. Should be left as default value of 1500 in most cases. NAT Configuration Enable or Disable NAT (Network Address Translation) | Page 46 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 53: Connection Manager

    Figure 37 WWAN0 / WWAN1 – Connection Manager The Connection Manager tab allows you to configure the Fusion router to set criteria that determine whether a reliable connection exists or the link is down. This feature can also be used to only generate pings on an interface if no traffic is sent via this interface.
  • Page 54: Statistics

    The statistics page lists the total number of packets and bytes transmitted and received since the time the units status was listed as connected. These numbers reset to 0 when the interface disconnects. | Page 48 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 55: Serial

    SERIAL The Serial page contains tabs for making configuration settings for an external USB to RS-232 converter cable accessory approved for use with the Fusion. Select Serial from the main navigation menu to navigate to this page. 3.8.1 STATUS Figure 39 Serial – Status...
  • Page 56: Serial Settings

    ― Parity: Supported values are even, odd, none, or mark. ― Stop Bits: Supported values are 1 or 2. Flow Control Supported values for Flow Control are Hardware Control or None. | Page 50 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 57 RTS. Some serial devices use DTR and DSR as signals to simply confirm that a device is connected and is turned on. Fusion can set DTR to the mark state (i.e. ON) when the serial port is opened and leaves it in that state until the port is closed.
  • Page 58: Ip Settings

    Log Disabled/Enabled When logging is enabled, the file /var/log/serialpad.log will be created inside the unit. It will contain debugging information about activities related to the serial port. The log is lost when the Fusion is powered down. | Page 52...
  • Page 59: Statistics

    Figure 43 Router Settings – Interface Priority Fusion allows failover of the default route to WAN interfaces in a specific order. This group of settings allows ranking each WAN interface in order of preferred usage for the default route. The default route will always be set to the highest-priority connected WAN interface.
  • Page 60: Application Routing

    Fusion allows rule-based application traffic forwarding to specific WAN interfaces. Up to 20 rules can be specified, in each case specifying where ingress traffic (traffic entering Fusion from a LAN interface) should be forwarded. Up to 3 egress WAN interfaces can be specified. The traffic meeting the ingress classification rule will be forwarded to the highest priority connected WAN interface.
  • Page 61: Port Forwarding

    Caution: If set to 0.0.0.0, the DMZ is open to all incoming WAN IP addresses. Destination IP address The WAN IP address which has all ports exposed except ports defined in the Port Forwarding configuration. | Page 55 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 62 Note: Port Forwarding rules take precedence over the services specified in Security » IPsec or RADIUS. Private IP Address Sets the LAN address of a device connected to one of the Fusion’s LAN interfaces. Inbound requests will be forwarded to this IP address.
  • Page 63: Mac Filtering

    LAN Interface Select which ingress interface the associated MAC address is allowed to use. Clear Shortcut to remove a MAC address. Click Save or Cancel to implement or cancel changes. | Page 57 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 64: Ip Filtering

    3.9.5 IP FILTERING Figure 47 Router Settings – IP Filtering | Page 58 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 65 Predefined Filters Drop Remote Pings Set this to Disabled if you do not want the Fusion to respond to pings from the WAN. This can reduce your data usage and improve security, but will make connectivity testing more difficult. Drop remote IP Fragments In some cases large packets sent by a remote IP endpoint will be broken and sent as fragments via the Fusion to a local endpoint.
  • Page 66 An ingress interface sets which interface a packet must arrive on to match the filter, and/or egress sets which interface the packet must be forwarded on. A specific ingress (packet entering the Fusion) and egress (packet leaving the Fusion) can also be specified.
  • Page 67: Static Routing

    Description Description of the static route in the Static Route table. IP Address IP address of the destination network. Subnet Mask Subnet mask of the destination network. | Page 61 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 68: Routing Table

    The “distance” to the target (usually counted in hops). Number of references to this route Count of lookups for the route. Iface The interface the route is bound to. | Page 62 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 69: Security

    3.10 SECURITY Select security from the main navigation menu to navigate to security settings page containing settings for IPsec, HTTPS, RADIUS, and Security Policy for the Fusion router. 3.10.1 IPSEC Figure 50 Security – IPsec | Page 63 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 70: Tunnel Configuration

    IPsec facilitates configuration of secured communication tunnels. The various tunnel configurations will be displayed in the Tunnel Table at the bottom of the page. All tunnels are created using the ESP (Encapsulating Security Payload) protocol. Fusion supports IPSEC IKE v1 and IKE v2. For IKE v2 tunnels, MOBIKE can also be enabled. General Settings IPsec enable or disable Selecting Enable will launch the IPsec process and start all enabled tunnels.
  • Page 71 IMPORTANT: The Remote Subnet and Local Subnet addresses must not overlap! Local Interface The Local interface that this tunnel applies to. Fusion allows setting up specific tunnels per interface. This specifies the physical interface (typically a WAN interface) that will be used as the “left” IPsec endpoint. Selecting the value of Any-WAN will result in selecting the interface currently pointed to by the default route.
  • Page 72: Https

    If it is necessary to delete a tunnel, click the Delete button that appears in the row for the tunnel to be deleted. 3.10.2 HTTPS Figure 51 Security – HTTPS | Page 66 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 73: Radius

    Fusion. Timeout Specify how many seconds to wait before a retry. Retries Specify how many times to retry authenticating with the server before giving up. | Page 67 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 74: Security Policy

    3.10.4 SECURITY POLICY Security policy allows enabling or disabling remote (over-the-air, OTA) configuration of the Fusion router via HTTP, HTTPS, SNMP and Telnet. When a protocol is enabled, you may specify the port on which that protocol will be used.
  • Page 75: Monitor & Control

    Select Monitor & Control from the main navigation menu to navigate to the Monitor & Control page. The Fusion embeds a few discrete analog and digital I/Os, some of which can be utilized to obtain local measurements of voltage or control using relays or discrete digital outputs. Some I/Os are monitoring on board physical elements such as temperature, supply voltage, etc.
  • Page 76: Sms

    3.11.2 SMS The Short Message Service (SMS) can be used to send a message to the Fusion as a “shoulder tap” to contact the DeviceOutlook™ server. Also referred to as phoning home, the Fusion will then contact the DeviceOutlook server with its identity and information necessary to reach it, and DeviceOutlook determines whether a firmware upgrade or configuration updates are scheduled for the unit.
  • Page 77: Snmp

    SNMP version v2c and v3 are supported with the exception of INFORM. Figure 56 Monitor & Control – SNMP Configuration SNMP Selecting Enable will allow the SNMP functionality. Selecting Disable will shut off SNMP functionality. | Page 71 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 78: Mib Files

    IP address of server to which the trap events will be sent to. Server Port The corresponding server port to which the trap events will be sent to (default 162). MIB files Click the link to download the information bases (MIBs). | Page 72 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 79: Nmea

    3.11.5 POWER MANAGEMENT The Fusion is designed to stay ON even if the ignition is turned off. The Fusion can be configured to automatically shut down 1, 5, 30 or 60 minutes after ignition has been turned off or when the supply voltage drops below a certain level (sometimes called “battery charge guard”...
  • Page 80: Monitoring

    3.11.6 MONITORING The Fusion monitors some I/O and can report events when certain criteria are met. For example, a report can be generated when the temperature goes above some threshold value. These events can then optionally be reported through SNMP and NMEA independently. When NMEA is enabled, the user can define specific messages indicating normal and abnormal conditions.
  • Page 81 Figure 59 Monitor & Control – Monitoring | Page 75 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 82: I/O Control

    The Digital I/Os are configurable as input or output signals. The following picture presents a simplified model of the circuitry: When in Output Mode, the Output State signal serves to control the Open Collector transistor output. When in Input Mode the Input Sense signal is fed into the Fusion and reported. As inputs: Use LVTTL (3.3V) levels.
  • Page 83: Gps

    18.2 kΩ pull-up resistor. 3.12 GPS The Fusion Cellular Broadband Router contains a standalone, high-accuracy, high-report-rate (12 satellites with WAAS and Differential Correction, 1 report per second) GPS receiver. Select GPS from the main navigation menu to navigate to the GPS page.
  • Page 84 Table 11 GPS LED Color and GPS Status GPS LED Color Meaning Amber Position lost, reporting last known position. Green Valid positions being reported. Fault. Flashing Amber Acquiring Satellites. | Page 78 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 85: Aavl Settings

    3.12.2 AAVL SETTINGS The Autonomous Automatic Vehicle Location (AAVL) feature adds the ability for Fusion routers to transmit position reports either to a host connected to the local Ethernet port or to a remote host over the cellular network. AAVL allows the system designer to specify the maximum distance or the time interval between remote position reports.
  • Page 86 Local delivery The Fusion router will produce a report each second and send it to any connected TCP clients and to the specified UDP hosts. IMPORTANT: Local reports should only be delivered to addresses reachable through the local LAN or WiFi ports.
  • Page 87 IP Port of the UDP Host (1024-65535). Store and Forward Settings The Fusion router can be configured to store position reports when a connection is unavailable (for example, out of cellular coverage range) and then forward the stored reports when connection is reestablished.
  • Page 88: Maintenance

    The catalog number indicates which optional modules are installed in the Fusion. Serial Number The serial number of the Fusion router. The serial number is also printed on the label affixed to the bottom of the Fusion enclosure. | Page 82...
  • Page 89: Firmware

    Fusion out of service during approximately 1 minute. Unless otherwise stated, the user is not expected to take any special precautions. Caution: It is important to have a stable power source and ensure that power to the Fusion is not interrupted during a firmware upgrade.
  • Page 90: Wwan Firmware

    Unless otherwise stated, the user is not expected to take any special precautions. Caution: It is important to have a stable power source and ensure that power to the Fusion is not interrupted during a firmware upgrade.
  • Page 91: Hardware

    The catalog number is an encoded description of the installed optional modules in the Fusion. Users should not make changes to any of these settings unless directed to do so by CalAmp personnel if assistance is required to change the hardware configuration (for example, to change the LTE module to support another carrier, etc.).
  • Page 92: Unit Configuration

    3.13.5 UNIT CONFIGURATION The Unit Configuration tab allows you to save parameters (settings in the Fusion Web interface) of the Fusion to a file. Conversely, if you have saved settings from the Fusion to a file, you can Import these previously-saved configuration settings to the Fusion.
  • Page 93: Deviceoutlook

    3.13.6 DEVICEOUTLOOK™ The DeviceOutlook™ tab allows configuration of the Fusion to work with DeviceOutlook device and network management system, which is built on the CalAmp Online Telemetry System (COLT) platform and CalAmp Enterprise Services (CES). Figure 68 Maintenance – DeviceOutlook...
  • Page 94 Enable this to have the DeviceOutlook app generate periodic ID reports. Disable it to not generate ID reports. The default setting is to generate reports. ID Report Frequency If ID report generation is enabled, specify how often reports are to be generated by the DeviceOutlook app. | Page 88 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 95: System Log

    The System Log tab provides a way to capture the current status log of the device. Log information is useful when contacting CalAmp Technical Support to resolve operational problems. Logs can be downloaded as text files by clicking on the “download” links.
  • Page 96: Usb Log

    This is recommended to properly stop the USB interface. Failure to stop the USB interface before disconnecting could cause file corruption on the USB device and cause data loss or make the USB device unusable. | Page 90 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 97: Appendix A - Abbreviations And Definitions

    RADIUS: Remote Authentication Dial In User Service HSUPA: High-Speed Uplink Packet Access RF: Radio Frequency IC: Industry Canada RSSI: Received Signal Strength Indication ICCID: Integrated Circuit Card Identifier Rx: Receive IMEI: International Mobile Equipment Identity | Page 91 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 98 SSID: Service Set Identifier VDC: Voltage, Direct Current TAIP: Trimble ASCII Interface Protocol VPN: Virtual Private Network TCP/IP: Transmission Control Protocol / Internet Wi-Fi or WiFi: Wireless Fidelity Protocol | Page 92 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 99: Appendix B - Mechanical Specifications

    Following tables and figures show overall dimensions of the chassis and mounting bracket options for the Fusion router. Mounting brackets allow the Fusion to be secured to any surface that can be drilled for this purpose. The drawings may be used for layout reference, but it is advised that a physical comparison be made to the unit and bracket before laying out and drilling mounting holes.
  • Page 100 Table 14 Overall Dimensions, Fusion with fixed mounting plate Figure 72 Fusion with fixed mounting plate overall dimensions Dimension Inches Centimeters Height 1.91 4,88 Width 6.00 15,2 Depth 7.250 18,42 Fixed mounting plate hole location detail ø 0.176 in. (0,447 cm) – 4 thru holes for securing...
  • Page 101 Table 15 Overall Dimensions, Fusion with DIN rail mount Figure 73 Fusion with DIN rail mount overall dimensions Dimension Inches Centimeters Height 2.20 5,92 Width 6.00 15,2 Depth 5.50 14, 0 Depth 5.28 13,4 (Chassis only) DIN rail mount attaches to top of unit as shown.
  • Page 102 Table 16 Overall Dimensions, Fusion Figure 74 Fusion with mobile mounting bracket for under-surface mounting with mobile mounting bracket Dimension Inches Centimeters Height 2.34 5,93 Width 6.88 17,5 Depth 5.50 14,0 Depth 4.28 10,9 (Chassis only) Depth 2.50 6,35 (Bracket only)
  • Page 103 Figure 76 Fusion with mobile mounting bracket for above- surface mounting | Page 97 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 104: Appendix C - Ul Installation Instructions And Non-Incendive Field Wiring

    Installation must be in accordance with the National Electric Code (NFPA 70, Article 504) and ANSI/ISA-RF 12.6. (When the Fusion is located in a non-hazardous location, the maximum voltage is ±30 V and maximum current is 1 A.) The following table shows accessories that, when approved by the manufacturer, represent antennas and cables used with modules in UL testing.
  • Page 105 Table 17 Fusion Accessories used in UL testing Accessory Part Number / Description Quantity 401-9300-001 Antenna, LTE, LProfile, HGain (Band 13/Band 17), Mag Mount with ground plane disc, SMA, 15 ft., 3G Fallback 401-7100-003 GPS SMA Mag-Mount Antenna 401-7100-004 WiFi Mag-Mount Antenna...
  • Page 106: Appendix D - Firmware Upgrades

    For upgrades of the WWAN cell module, the WWAN interface will be down for the duration of the upgrade procedure, which may require up to 15 minutes to complete. Caution: It is important to have a stable power source and ensure that power to the Fusion is not interrupted during a firmware upgrade.
  • Page 107 Alternatively, you may perform firmware upgrades via direct cable connection. Normally for a Fusion firmware upgrade (and for cell module firmware upgrades with Fusion firmware version 1.1.7), only 12 V power to the Fusion and an Ethernet cable connection are required, as shown in the following figure.
  • Page 108: Procedure For Upgrading Fusion Router Firmware

    Fusion out of service during approximately one to two minutes. Unless otherwise stated, the user is not expected to take any special precautions. Caution: It is important to have a stable power source and ensure that power to the Fusion is not interrupted during a firmware upgrade.
  • Page 109: Procedure For Upgrading Cell Module Firmware In The Fusion Router

    7. Wait for the Fusion to reboot, then wait a full minute after it has rebooted, and then access the Fusion Web interface again as in steps 2 and 3, earlier in these instructions.
  • Page 110 1. Connect a PC running Windows XP or Windows®7 to the Fusion as shown in Figure 77 for OTA firmware upgrade or as shown in Figure 78 for direct cable connection firmware upgrade. a. For direct cable connection firmware upgrade, connect the Ethernet cable from the PC to the Ethernet jack labeled ETH1 (center of the three Ethernet jacks).
  • Page 111 Figure 85 WWAN1 Cell Module Model and Firmware Version (if a second cell module is present) All of the Fusion configuration settings are preserved through the firmware upgrade and the Fusion should return to functioning the same as it was before the upgrade (only better and with more versatility).
  • Page 112 10. In the Carrier Settings tab, verify that the Interface is Enabled and verify that at least one provider is Enabled. | Page 106 Fusion Multi-Network LTE Router PN 001-0000-602 Rev. B...
  • Page 113: Appendix E - Wifi Concurrent Configuration As Access Point And Client

    Point mode and Client mode is that the WiFi component of the Fusion has only one radio. Figure 86 In Concurrent WiFi mode (both Client and Access Point active), the Fusion WiFi Client can only connect to external access points using the same channel that the internal Access Point is configured to use.
  • Page 114: Wifi Nonconcurrent Mode - Client Mode

    WIFI NONCONCURRENT MODE – CLIENT MODE If only the WiFi Client of the Fusion router is enabled, there is no restriction on the channel selection for the external WiFi access points. Figure 87 In Non-Concurrent mode (Client mode only), the WiFi client may use any valid channel as necessary to connect to an access point.
  • Page 115: Wifi Nonconcurrent Mode - Access Point Mode

    If only the WiFi Access Point of the Fusion router is enabled, the external WiFi access points have no importance and may be set to any valid channel. Figure 88 In Non-Concurrent mode (Access Point mode only), the Fusion router can use any valid channel independent of any external access points.
  • Page 116: Appendix F -Using Ipsec To Create Ip Persistence

    As a result, applications residing behind either end of this secure tunnel can continue to have direct access to each other without needing to know which interface the Fusion is currently using to access the Internet or what IP address is currently assigned to the Fusion’s WAN interface.
  • Page 117: Ipsec Tunnel

    WWAN1 – Wireless Wide Area Network 1 In the diagram below, the Fusion powers up, connects to both cellular providers, AT&T and Verizon. Since no WiFi is available and AT&T (WWAN0) is the highest priority available interface, the IPsec tunnel is established between the Fusion and the IPsec server using WWAN0.
  • Page 118 Suppose later in the day the user arrives at a satellite office in another town. The Fusion can be programmed to connect to the local WiFi hotspot, allowing all traffic to be routed through the WiFi access point and avoiding cellular data usage fees.
  • Page 119 Figure 94 Multiple Fusion routers with IPsec tunnels The IPsec tunnels create the effect of simplifying the network shown above. Since traffic is routed through the IPsec tunnels automatically, devices located in the end networks view the network as if all the networks were connected through a single router.
  • Page 120: Advantages Of Using Ipsec

    One or many devices can be connected to a Fusion router. Each device will have complete access to and from the corporate network without complicated routing or port-forwarding rules.
  • Page 121: Appendix G - Service And Support And Warranty Statement

    Product Warranty, RMA, and Contact Information CalAmp guarantees that every Fusion router will be free from physical defects in material and workmanship for one (1) year from the date of purchase when used within the limits set forth in the specifications section of this manual.
  • Page 122: Warranty Statement

    ("Products") are free from defects in material and workmanship and will conform to published technical specifications for a period of, except as noted below, one (1) year from the date of shipment to Buyer. CalAmp makes no warranty with respect to any equipment not manufactured by CalAmp, and any such equipment shall carry the original equipment manufacturer's warranty only.
  • Page 123 CalAmp delivers cost-effective high quality solutions to a broad array of customers and end markets. CalAmp is the leading supplier of Direct Broadcast Satellite (DBS) outdoor customer premise equipment to the U.S. satellite television market. The Company also provides wireless data communication solutions for the telemetry and asset tracking markets, private wireless networks, railroad Positive Train Control (PTC) radio transceivers, public safety communications and critical infrastructure and process control applications.

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