AMD Geode LX 600@0.7W Data Book page 97

Processors
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CPU Core
Bit
Name
30
CD
29
NW
28:19
RSVD
18
AM
17
RSVD
16
WP
15:6
RSVD
5
NE
4
ET (RO)
3
TS
2
EM
1
MP
0
PE
Note 1. For effects of various combinations of the TS, EM, and MP bits, see Table 5-11 on page 98.
AMD Geode™ LX Processors Data Book
Table 5-10. CR0 Bit Descriptions (Continued)
Description
Cache Disable/Not Write-Through (Snoop). Cache behavior is based on the CR0 CD
and NW bits.
CD
NW
0
0
Normal Cache operation, coherency maintained.
Read hits access the cache,
Write hits update the cache,
Read/write misses may cause line allocations based on memory
region configuration settings.
0
1
Invalid, causes a General Protection Fault (GPF).
1
0
Cache off, coherency maintained (i.e., snooping enabled).
Read hits access the cache,
Write hits update the cache,
Read/write misses do not cause line allocations.
1
1
Cache off, coherency not maintained (i.e., snooping disabled).
Read hits access the cache,
Write hits update the cache,
Read/write misses do not cause line allocations.
Reserved.
Alignment Check Mask. If AM = 1, the AC bit in the EFLAGS register is unmasked and
allowed to enable alignment check faults. Setting AM = 0 prevents AC faults from occur-
ring.
Reserved
Write Protect. Protects read only pages from supervisor write access. WP = 0 allows a
read only page to be written from privilege level 0-2. WP = 1 forces a fault on a write to a
read only page from any privilege level.
Reserved.
Numerics Exception. NE = 1 to allow FPU exceptions to be handled by interrupt 16.
NE = 0 if FPU exceptions are to be handled by external interrupts.
Extension Type (Read Only). (Default = 1)
Task Switched. Set whenever a task switch operation is performed. Execution of a float-
ing point instruction with TS = 1 causes a Device Not Available (DNA) fault. If MP = 1 and
TS = 1, a WAIT instruction also causes a DNA fault. (Note 1)
Emulate Processor Extension. If EM = 1, all floating point instructions cause a DNA
fault 7. (Note 1)
Monitor Processor Extension. If MP = 1 and TS = 1, a WAIT instruction causes DNA
fault 7. The TS bit is set to 1 on task switches by the CPU. Floating point instructions are
not affected by the state of the MP bit. The MP bit should be set to 1 during normal oper-
ations. (Note 1)
Protected Mode Enable. Enables the segment based protection mechanism. If PE = 1,
protected mode is enabled. If PE = 0, the CPU operates in real mode and addresses are
formed as in an 8086-style CPU.
33234H
97

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