Subaru IMPREZA GD 2007 Series Manual page 180

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Step
1 CHECK OPERATION OF EACH FUEL INJEC-
TOR.
While cranking the engine, check each fuel
injector emits operating sound. Use a sound
scope or attach a screwdriver to the injector for
this check.
2 CHECK POWER SUPPLY TO EACH FUEL IN-
JECTOR.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect the connector from fuel injector.
3) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
4) Measure the power supply voltage between
fuel injector terminal and engine ground.
Connector & terminal
#1 (E5) No. 2 (+) — Engine ground (–):
#2 (E16) No. 2 (+) — Engine ground (–):
#3 (E6) No. 2 (+) — Engine ground (–):
#4 (E17) No. 2 (+) — Engine ground (–):
3 CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN ECM AND
FUEL INJECTOR CONNECTOR.
1) Disconnect the connectors from the ECM.
2) Measure the resistance of harness between
ECM and fuel injector connector.
Connector & terminal
#1 (B137) No. 8 — (E5) No. 1:
#2 (B137) No. 9 — (E16) No. 1:
#3 (B137) No. 10 — (E6) No. 1:
#4 (B137) No. 11 — (E17) No. 1:
4 CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN ECM AND
FUEL INJECTOR CONNECTOR.
Measure the resistance of harness between
ECM and fuel injector connector.
Connector & terminal
#1 (B137) No. 8 — Chassis ground:
#2 (B137) No. 9 — Chassis ground:
#3 (B137) No. 10 — Chassis ground:
#4 (B137) No. 11 — Chassis ground:
5 CHECK EACH FUEL INJECTOR.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Measure the resistance between each fuel
injector terminals.
Terminals
No. 1 — No. 2:
6 CHECK POOR CONTACT.
Check for poor contact of the ECM connector.
Diagnostics for Engine Starting Failure
Does the fuel injector operate? Check the fuel
Is the voltage 10 V or more?
Is the resistance less than 1 Ω? Go to step 4.
Is the resistance 1 MΩ or
more?
Is the resistance between 5 —
20 Ω?
Is there poor contact in ECM
connector?
EN(H4SO)(diag)-71
ENGINE (DIAGNOSTICS)
Check Yes
pressure. <Ref. to
ME(H4SO)-28,
INSPECTION,
Fuel Pressure.>
Go to step 3.
Go to step 5.
Go to step 6.
Repair poor con-
tact of the ECM
connector.
No
Go to step 2.
Repair the harness
and connector.
NOTE:
In this case, repair
the following item:
• Open circuit of
harness between
main relay and fuel
injector connector
• Poor contact of
main relay connec-
tor
• Poor contact of
coupling connector
• Poor contact of
fuel injector con-
nector
Repair the harness
and connector.
NOTE:
In this case, repair
the following item:
• Open circuit of
harness between
ECM and fuel in-
jector connector
• Poor contact of
coupling connector
Repair short cir-
cuit of the harness
to ground between
ECM and fuel
injector connector.
Replace the faulty
fuel injector.
Inspection using
"General Diagnos-
tic Table". <Ref. to
EN(H4SO)(diag)-
310, INSPEC-
TION, General
Diagnostic Table.>