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Subaru 2004 Impreza Owner's Manual

Subaru 2004 Impreza Owner's Manual

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Foreword

Congratulations on choosing a SUBARU vehicle. This Owner's Man-

ual has all the information necessary to keep your SUBARU in excel-

lent condition and to properly maintain the emission control system

for minimizing emission pollutants. We urge you to read this manual

carefully so that you may understand your vehicle and its operation.

For information not found in this Owner's Manual, such as details

concerning repairs or adjustments, please contact the dealer from

whom you purchased your SUBARU or the nearest SUBARU dealer.

The information, specifications and illustrations found in this manual

are those in effect at the time of printing. FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES

LTD. reserves the right to change specifications and designs at any

time without prior notice and without incurring any obligation to

make the same or similar changes on vehicles previously sold. This

Owner's Manual applies to all models and covers all equipment, in-

cluding factory installed options. Some explanations, therefore may

be for equipment not installed in your vehicle.

Please leave this manual in the vehicle at the time of resale. The next

owner will need the information found herein.

FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES LTD., TOKYO, JAPAN

and

are registered trademarks of FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.

© copyright 2002 FUJI HEAVY INDUSTRIES LTD.

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Summary of Contents for Subaru 2004 Impreza

Page 1 Foreword Congratulations on choosing a SUBARU vehicle. This Owner’s Man- ual has all the information necessary to keep your SUBARU in excel- lent condition and to properly maintain the emission control system for minimizing emission pollutants. We urge you to read this manual carefully so that you may understand your vehicle and its operation.
Page 2 This manual describes the following vehicle types. Sedan Wagon and OUTBACK SPORT...
Page 4: Warranties For U.s.a
Warranties ! Warranties for U.S.A. All SUBARU vehicles distributed by Subaru of Ameri- ca, Inc. and sold at retail by an authorized SUBARU dealer in the United States come with the following warranties: " SUBARU Limited Warranty " Emission Control Systems Warranty "...
Page 5 This chapter informs you how to start and operate your SUBARU. Chapter 8: Driving tips This chapter informs you how to drive your SUBARU in various conditions and explains some safety tips on driving. Chapter 9: In case of emergency...
Page 6: Safety Warnings
Please read these safety warnings as well as all other portions of this manual carefully in order to gain a bet- ter understanding of how to use your SUBARU vehicle safely. A WARNING indicates a situation in which seri- ous injury or death could result if the warning is ignored.
Page 7: Vehicle Symbols
ual. This symbol means “Do not”, “Do not do this”, or “Do not let this happen”, depending upon the context. Vehicle symbols There are some of the symbols you may see on your vehicle. Mark Name CAUTION Power door lock and unlock Passenger’s windows lock and un- lock Fuel...
Page 8 Mark Name Engine hood Trunk lid (Sedan) Seat heater Child restraint top tether anchorages Child restraint lower anchorages Horn Windshield wiper deicer Wiper intermittent Windshield wiper and washer Mark Name Rear window wiper and washer Lights Parking lights, tail lights, license plate light and instrument panel illumination Head lights Illumination brightness...
Page 9: Safety Precautions When Driving
Mark Windshield defroster Rear window defogger/Outside mirror defogger Air recirculation Outside air Engine oil Washer Safety precautions when driving Name ! Seatbelt and SRS airbag " All persons in the vehicle should fasten their seatbelts BEFORE the vehicle starts to move. Otherwise, the possibility of serious injury be- comes greater in the event of a sudden stop or accident.
Page 10: Child Safety
ment, the driver should always sit upright and well back in the seat as far from the steering wheel as practical while still maintaining full ve- hicle control and the front passenger should move the seat as far back as possible and sit upright and well back in the seat.
Page 11: Engine Exhaust Gas (Carbon Monoxide)
" Always lock the passenger’s windows using the lock switch when children are riding in the vehicle. Failure to follow this procedure could result in injury to a child operating the power window. Refer to the “Windows” section in chapter 2. "...
Page 12: Drinking And Driving
are entering the vehicle, have the problem checked and corrected as soon as possible. If you must drive under these conditions, drive only with all windows fully open. " Keep the trunk lid or rear gate closed while driving to prevent exhaust gas from entering the vehicle.
Page 13: Modification Of Your Vehicle
you have a medical condition that requires you to take drugs, please consult with your doctor. Never drive if you are under the influence of any illicit mind-altering drugs. For your own health and well-be- ing, we urge you not to take illegal drugs in the first place and to seek treatment if you are addicted to those drugs.
Page 14: California Proposition 65 Warning
! Driving with pets Unrestrained pets can interfere with your driving and distract your attention from driving. In a collision or sudden stop, unrestrained pets or cages can be thrown around inside the vehicle and hurt you or your passengers. Besides, the pets can be hurt under these situations.
Page 16: Table Of Contents
Table of contents Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Keys and doors Instruments and controls Climate control Audio Interior equipment Starting and operating Driving tips In case of emergency Appearance care Maintenance and service Specifications Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Index...
Page 17 Illustrated index ! Exterior Engine hood (page 11-5) Headlight switch (page 3-29) Replacing bulbs (page 11-64) Wiper switch (page 3-37) Moonroof (page 2-31) Door locks (page 2-3) Tire pressure (page 11-45) Flat tires (page 9-5) Tire chains (page 8-16) 10) Front fog light switch (page 3- 11) Tie-down hooks (page 9-17) 12) Towing hooks (page 9-17)
Page 18 Rear window defogger switch (page 3-40) Fuel filler lid and cap (page 7-4) Child safety locks (page 2-21) Tie-down/Towing hook (page 9- Trunk lid (page 2-25) Rear gate (page 2-29) Roof rail (page 8-21) – CONTINUED –...
Page 19 ! Interior ! Passenger compartment area Lower anchorage for child re- straint system (page 1-42) Seatbelt (page 1-13) Parking brake lever (page 7-34) Front seat (page 1-2) Rear seat (page 1-8)
Page 20 Cup holder (page 6-7) Center console (page 6-6) Glove box (page 6-6) Cigarette lighter (page 6-10) Ashtray (page 6-12) – CONTINUED –...
Page 21: Instrument Panel
! Instrument panel Door locks (page 2-3) Light control lever (page 3-29) Combination meter (page 3-15) Wiper control lever (page 3-35) Hazard warning flasher switch (page 3-6) Audio (page 5-1) Gear shift lever (MT) (page 7- 15)/Selector lever (AT) (page 7- Outside mirror switch (page 3- Climate control (page 4-1) 10) Cruise control (page 7-37)
Page 22 ! Light control and wiper control levers/switches Parking light switch (page 3-34) Windshield wiper (page 3-37) Mist (page 3-38) Windshield washer (page 3-38) Rear window wiper and washer switch (page 3-39) Wiper control lever (page 3-37) Illumination brightness control (page 3-32) Light control lever (page 3-29) Headlight ON/OFF (page 3-29) 10) Headlight flasher High/Low...
Page 23: Combination Meter
! Combination meter ! WRX Fuel gauge (page 3-16) Selector lever position indicator (page 3-26) Temperature gauge (page 3-17) Tachometer (page 3-16) Speedometer (page 3-15) Odometer and trip meter (page 3-15) Trip meter A/B selection and trip meter reset knob (page 3-15) Low fuel warning light (page 3-...
Page 24 ! WRX-STi version Fuel gauge (page 3-9) DCCD indicator (page 3-27) Temperature gauge (page 3-10) Tachometer (page 3-9) REV indicator (page 3-12) Speedometer (page 3-7) Odometer and trip meter (page 3-8) Trip meter A/B selection and trip meter reset knob (page 3-8) Ambient temperature indicator (page 3-11) 10) Low fuel warning light (page 3-...
Page 25 ! Except turbo models Fuel gauge (page 3-16) Selector lever position indicator (page 3-26) Temperature gauge (page 3-17) Speedometer (page 3-15) Tachometer (page 3-16) Trip meter A/B selection and trip meter reset knob (page 3-15) Odometer and trip meter (page 3-15) Outside temperature indicator (page 3-18)
Page 26: Warning And Indicator Light
! Warning and indicator light Mark Name Seatbelt warning light SRS airbag system warning light CHECK ENGINE warning light/ Malfunction indicator lamp Charge warning light Oil pressure warning light AT OIL temperature warning light (if equipped) ABS warning light Brake system warning light Door open warning light Front-wheel drive warning light (if equipped)
Page 27: Tire Changing Tools
! Tire changing tools Jack (page 9-24) Jack handle (page 9-24) Spare tire (page 9-24)
Page 28 Front seats ... Fore and aft adjustment ... Reclining the seatback ... Seat cushion height adjustment (driver’s seat) Head restraint adjustment (if equipped) ... Active head restraint (if equipped) ... Seat heater (if equipped) ... Rear seats ... Armrest (if equipped) ... Headrest adjustment –...
Page 29: Seat, Seatbelt And Srs Airbags
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Front seats Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags " Never adjust the seat while driving to avoid the possibility of loss of vehicle control and of personal injury. " Before adjusting the seat, make sure the hands and feet of rear seat passengers are clear of the adjusting mechanism.
Page 30: Fore And Aft Adjustment
restrained at all times in a child restraint device or in a seatbelt, whichever is appropriate for the child’s age, height and weight. Secure ALL types of child restraint devices (including for- ward facing child seat) in the REAR seats at all times.
Page 31: Reclining The Seatback
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Reclining the seatback Pull the reclining lever up and adjust the seatback to the desired position. Then release the lever and make sure the seatback is securely locked into place. The seatback placed in a reclined position can spring back upward with force when released.
Page 32: Seat Cushion Height Adjustment (Driver's Seat)
! Seat cushion height adjustment (driv- er’s seat) 1) When the lever is pushed down, the seat is lowered. 2) When the lever is pulled up, the seat rises. The height of the seat can be adjusted by moving the seat cushion adjustment lever up and down.
Page 33: Active Head Restraint (If Equipped)
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1. Slide the front seat forward as far as possible. 2. Pull off the head restraint while pressing the re- lease button. 3. Recline the seatback rearward up to the lowest po- sition. Remember to reinstall the head restraint when- ever the seatback is raised back.
Page 34: Seat Heater (If Equipped)
" Each active head restraint is designed to work only once. If your vehicle is involved in a rear-end collision, have an authorized SUBARU dealer inspect the active head restraints. " The active head restraints may not operate in the event the vehicle experiences only a slight impact in the rear.
Page 35: Rear Seats
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags terior is warmed enough or before you leave the vehi- cle, be sure to turn the switch off. " There is a possibility that people with delicate skin may suffer slight burns even at low tem- peratures if he/she uses the seat heater for a long period of time.
Page 36: Armrest (If Equipped)
Never stack luggage or other cargo higher than the top of the seatback because it could tumble forward and injure passengers in the event of a sudden stop or accident. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Armrest (if equipped) To lower the armrest, pull on the top edge of the arm- rest.
Page 37 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Loading long objects Folding down the armrest and opening the seatback panel affords a loading space for long objects. To open the seatback panel, pull the release tab. " Secure long objects properly to prevent them from shooting forward and causing serious in- jury during a sudden stop or sharp cornering.
Page 38: Headrest Adjustment - Wagon
! Headrest adjustment – Wagon To raise the headrest, pull it up. To lower it, push the head rest down while depressing the release button on the top of the seatback. When the seats are not occupied, lower the headrests to improve rearward visibility.
Page 39: Folding Down The Rear Seat - Wagon
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Folding down the rear seat – Wagon 1-12 1. Lower the headrests. 2. Unlock the seatback by pulling the release knob and then fold the seatback down. To return the seatback to its original position, raise the seatback until it locks into place and make sure that it is securely locked.
Page 40: Seatbelts
Seatbelts ! Seatbelt safety tips " All persons in the vehicle should fasten their seatbelts BEFORE the vehicle starts to move. Otherwise, the possibility of serious injury be- comes greater in the event of a sudden stop or accident. " All belts should fit snugly in order to provide full restraint.
Page 41: Infants Or Small Children
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ter. ! Infants or small children Use a child restraint system that is suitable for your ve- hicle. See information on “Child restraint systems” in this chapter. ! Children If a child is too big for a child restraint system, the child should sit in the rear seat and be restrained using the seatbelts.
Page 42: Automatic/Emergency Locking Retractor (A/Elr)
! Automatic/Emergency Locking Retrac- tor (A/ELR) Each passenger’s seatbelt has an Automatic/Emer- gency Locking Retractor (A/ELR). The Automatic/ Emergency Locking Retractor normally functions as an Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR). The A/ELR has an additional locking mode “Automatic Locking Retractor (ALR) mode” intended to secure a child re- straint system.
Page 43: Front Seatbelts
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags backs are not used in the upright position in a collision, the risk of sliding under the lap belt and of the lap belt sliding up over the abdomen will increase, and both can result in serious in- ternal injury or death.
Page 44 more slowly. If the belt still cannot be unlocked, let the belt retract slightly after giving it a strong pull, then pull it out slowly again. 4. Insert the tongue plate into the buckle until you hear a click. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 5.
Page 45: Adjusting The Front Seat Shoulder Belt Anchor Height
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags " Adjusting the front seat shoulder belt anchor height The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to the position best suited for you. To lower the anchor height, push the release button and slide the anchor down. To raise the anchor height, slide the anchor up.
Page 46 in the door. ! Rear seatbelts (except rear center seatbelt on Wagon) 1. Sit well back in the seat. 2. Pick up the tongue plate and pull the belt out slowly. Do not let it get twisted. If the belt stops before reach- ing the buckle, return the belt slightly and pull it out more slowly.
Page 47 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags " Adjusting the rear seat shoulder belt anchor height (window-side seating positions only) The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to the position best suited for you. To adjust the anchor height, push the release button and slide the anchor up or down.
Page 48 retracted properly to avoid catching the belt webbing in the door. ! Rear center seatbelt on Wagon 1) Center seatbelt tongue plate 2) Connector (tongue) 3) Connector (buckle) 4) Center seatbelt buckle Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Fastening the seatbelt with the webbing twisted can increase the risk or severity of injury in an accident.
Page 49 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Be sure to fasten both tongue plates to the re- spective buckles. If the seatbelt is used only as a shoulder belt (with the connector’s tongue plate not fastened to the connector’s buckle on the right-hand side), it cannot properly restrain the wearer in position in an accident, possibly resulting in serious injury or death.
Page 50 2. After drawing out the seatbelt, pass it through the belt guide as follows: First insert one edge of the belt into the open gap in the comfort guide; then slide the rest of the belt in, so that the whole belt fits inside. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 3.
Page 51 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 4. Insert the center seatbelt tongue plate in the center seatbelt buckle marked “CENTER” on the left-hand side until it clicks. 1-24 5. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the shoulder belt. 6.
Page 52 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags " Unfastening the seatbelt Push the release button of the center seatbelt buckle (on the left-hand side) to unfasten the seatbelt. NOTE When the seatback is folded down for greater car- go area, it is necessary to disconnect the connec- tor.
Page 53 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags slot in the connector (buckle) on the right-hand side and push it in, and the connector (tongue) plate will disconnect from the buckle. 2. Allow the retractor to roll up the belt. You should hold the webbing end and guide it back into the retrac- tor while it is rolling up.
Page 54: Seatbelt Maintenance
! Seatbelt maintenance To clean the seatbelts, use a mild soap and lukewarm water. Never bleach or dye the belts because this could seriously affect their strength. Inspect the seatbelts and attachments including the webbing and all hardware periodically for cracks, cuts, gashes, tears, damage, loose bolts or worn areas.
Page 55 In the event that a preten- sioner is activated, both the driver’s and front pas- senger’s seatbelt retractor assemblies must be re- placed only by an authorized SUBARU dealer. When replacing seatbelt retractor assemblies, use only genuine SUBARU parts.
Page 56: System Monitors
In the event of a malfunction indicated by any of follow- ing, the vehicle should be taken promptly to your near- est SUBARU dealer to have the system checked. Un- less checked and repaired, the seatbelt pretensioners and SRS airbag will not function reliably: "...
Page 57: Precautions Against Vehicle Modification
! Precautions against vehicle modifica- tion Always consult your SUBARU dealer if you want to in- stall any accessory parts to your vehicle. Do not perform any of the following modifica- tions. Such modifications can interfere with proper operation of the seatbelt pretensioners.
Page 58: Child Restraint Systems
Child restraint systems Infants and small children should always be placed in an infant or child restraint system in the rear seat while riding in the vehicle. You should use an infant or child restraint system that meets Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canada Motor Vehicle Safety Standards, is compatible with your vehicle and is ap- propriate for the child’s age and size.
Page 59 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Never let a passenger hold a child on his or her lap or in his or her arms while the vehicle is moving. The passenger cannot protect the child from injury in a collision, because the child will be caught between the passenger and objects inside the vehicle.
Page 60: Where To Place A Child Restraint System
! Where to place a child restraint system The following are SUBARU’s recommendations on where to place a child restraint system in your vehicle. A: Front passenger’s seat You should not install a child restraint system due to the hazard to children posed by the passenger’s air- bag.
Page 61: Choosing A Child Restraint System
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags dren are safer when properly restrained in the rear seating positions than in the front seating positions. SINCE YOUR VEHICLE IS EQUIPPED WITH A PASSENGER’S SRS AIRBAG, NEVER INSTALL A REARWARD FACING CHILD SAFETY SEAT IN THE FRONT PASSENGER’S SEAT.
Page 62: Installing Child Restraint Systems With A/Elr Seatbelt
tached to the system. Also it is important for you to make sure that the child restraint system is compatible with the vehicle in which it will be used. ! Installing child restraint systems with A/ELR seatbelt " Child restraint systems and seatbelts can be- come hot in a vehicle that has been closed up in sunny weather;...
Page 63 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 3. Insert the tongue plate into the buckle until you hear a click. 4. Take up the slack in the lap belt. 5. Pull out the seatbelt fully from the retractor to change the retractor over from the Emergency Lock- ing Retractor (ELR) to the Automatic Locking Retrac- tor (ALR) function.
Page 64 8. To remove the child restraint system, press the re- lease button on the seatbelt buckle and allow the belt to retract completely. The belt will return to the ELR mode. NEVER INSTALL A REARWARD FACING CHILD SEAT IN THE FRONT PASSENGER’S SEAT. DOING SO RISKS SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH TO THE CHILD BY PLACING THE CHILD’S HEAD TOO CLOSE TO THE SRS AIRBAG.
Page 65 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 4. Take up the slack in the lap belt. 5. Pull out the seatbelt fully from the retractor to change the retractor over from the Emergency Lock- ing Retractor (ELR) to the Automatic Locking Retrac- tor (ALR) function.
Page 66 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Sedan Wagon 8. If the child restraint system requires a top tether, latch the hook onto the top tether anchor and tighten the top tether. See the “Top tether anchorages” for ad- ditional instructions. – CONTINUED – 1-39...
Page 67: Installing A Booster Seat
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 9. To remove the child restraint system, press the re- lease button on the seatbelt buckle and allow the belt to retract completely. The belt will return to the ELR mode. NOTE When the child restraint system is no longer in use, remove it and restore the ELR function of the retractor.
Page 68 the event of an accident may be increased. 1. Place the booster seat in the rear seating position and sit the child on it. The child should sit well back on the booster seat. 2. Run the lap and shoulder belt through or around the booster seat and the child following the instruc- tions provided by its manufacturer.
Page 69: Installation Of Child Restraint Systems By Use Of Lower And Tether Anchorages (Latch)
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags effective in preventing or reducing injury. " Place the lap belt as low as possible on the child’s hips. A high-positioned lap belt will in- crease the risk of sliding under the lap belt and of the lap belt sliding up over the abdomen, and both can result in serious internal injury or death.
Page 70 Some types of child restraint systems can be installed on the rear seat of your vehicle without use of the seat- belts. Such child restraint systems are secured to the designated anchorages provided on the vehicle body. The lower and tether anchorages are sometimes re- ferred to as the LATCH system (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren).
Page 71 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags The tether anchorages (upper anchorages) are pro- vided for all the seating positions (middle and both window-side ones) of the rear seat. 1-44 You will find marks “ ” at the bottom of the rear seat seatbacks.
Page 72 Each lower anchorage is located where the seat cush- ion meets the seatback. 1. Use the “ ” marks to locate the two lower an- chorages (bars) for the position where you want to in- stall the child restraint system. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 2.
Page 73: Top Tether Anchorages
6. To remove the child restraint system, follow the re- verse procedures of installation. If you have any question concerning this type of child restraint system, ask your SUBARU dealer. ! Top tether anchorages Your vehicle is equipped with three top tether anchor- ages so that a child restraint system having a top teth- er can be installed in the rear seat.
Page 74 lows, while observing the instructions by the child re- straint system manufacturer. Since a top tether can provide additional stability by of- fering another connection between a child restraint system and the vehicle, we recommend that you use a top tether whenever one is required or available. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! Anchorage location "...
Page 75 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 1) For left seat 2) For center seat 3) For right seat Three upper anchorages are installed on the rear shelf behind the rear seat. 1-48 " Wagon 1) For left seat 2) For center seat 3) For right seat...
Page 76 1. Attach the child restraint top tether hook to the ap- propriate upper anchorage. 2. Tighten the top tether securely. Please contact your SUBARU dealer if you have any question regarding the installation of a child restraint system. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags "...
Page 77 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags 2. (For both window-side seating positions) Remove Center the cap from the anchor fitting cover by prying it with a screwdriver. 1-50...
Page 78 3. Attach the child restraint top tether hook to the ap- propriate upper anchorage. 4. Tighten the top tether securely. Please contact your SUBARU dealer if you have any question regarding the installation of a child restraint system. Always remove the headrest when mounting a child restraint system with a top tether.
Page 79: Srs Airbag
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags *SRS airbag (Supplemental Restraint System airbag) *SRS: This stands for supplemental restraint system. This name is used because the airbag system supple- ments the vehicle’s seatbelts. ! Vehicle with driver’s and front passen- ger’s SRS airbags and lap/shoulder re- straints Your vehicle is equipped with a supplemental restraint system in addition to a lap/shoulder belt at each front...
Page 80 injury such as abrasions and bruises to the face or arms because of the SRS airbag deploy- ment force. " The SRS airbags deploy with considerable speed and force. Occupants who are out of proper position when the SRS airbag deploys could suffer very serious injuries.
Page 81 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags es) sit in the REAR seat properly restrained at all times in a child restraint device or in a seat- belt, whichever is appropriate for the child’s age, height and weight. Secure ALL types of child restraint devices (in- cluding forward facing child seats) in the REAR seats at all times.
Page 82 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Airbag control module (including impact sensors) Airbag module (driver’s side) Airbag module (passenger’s side) Front sub sensor (left hand side) Front sub sensor (right hand side) Side airbag module (driver’s side — if equipped) Side airbag module (passen- ger’s side —...
Page 83: Srs Frontal Airbag
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! SRS frontal airbag The driver’s SRS frontal airbag is stowed in the center portion of the steering wheel. The passenger’s SRS frontal airbag is stowed near the top of the dashboard under an “SRS AIRBAG” mark. In a moderate to severe frontal collision, the driver’s and front passenger’s SRS frontal airbags deploy and supplement the seatbelts by reducing the impact on...
Page 84 Never hold a child on your lap or in your arms. The SRS airbag deploys with considerable force and can injure or even kill the child. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags The SRS airbag deploys with considerable speed and force. Occupants who are out of proper position when the SRS airbag deploys could suffer very serious injuries.
Page 85 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags avoid injuries that can result when the SRS air- bag contacts an occupant not in proper posi- tion such as one thrown toward the front of the car during pre-accident braking. Do not put any objects over the steering wheel pad and dashboard.
Page 86: Operation
! Operation A) Driver’s side B) Passenger’s side 1) SRS AIRBAGs deploy as soon as a collision occurs. 2) After deployment, SRS AIRBAGs start to deflate immediately so that the driver’s vision is not obstructed. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags –...
Page 87 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags The SRS airbag can function only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. If the front sub sensors inside the both front fenders and the impact sensors in the airbag control module detect a certain predetermined amount of force during a frontal collision, the control module sends signals to the frontal airbag modules instructing them to inflate the SRS frontal airbags.
Page 88 damage done to the vehicle itself. " When will the SRS frontal airbag most likely de- ploy? A head-on collision against a thick concrete wall at a vehicle speed of 12 to 19 mph (20 to 30 km/h) or high- er activates the SRS frontal airbag.
Page 89 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags plunges into a deep ditch, is severely bumped or knocked hard against an obstacle on the road such as a curb). " When is the SRS frontal airbag unlikely to de- ploy? 1-62 There are many types of collisions which might not necessarily require SRS frontal airbag deployment.
Page 90 " When will the SRS frontal airbag not deploy? The SRS frontal airbag is basically not designed to de- ploy if the vehicle is struck from side or from behind, or if it rolls onto its side or roof, or if it is involved in a low- speed frontal collision.
Page 91: Srs Side Airbag (If Equipped)
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags ! SRS side airbag (if equipped) The SRS side airbag is stored in the door side of each front seatback, which bears an “SRS AIRBAG” label. In a moderate to severe side impact collision, the SRS side airbag on the impacted side of the vehicle de- ploys between the occupant and the door panel and supplements the seatbelt by reducing the impact on...
Page 92 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Do not rest your arm on either front door or its internal trim. It could be injured in the event of SRS side airbag deployment. – CONTINUED – 1-65...
Page 93 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags Never allow a child to kneel on the front pas- senger’s seat facing the side window or to wrap his/her arms around the front seatback. In the event of an accident, the force of the SRS side airbag deployment could injure the child seri- ously because his/her head or arms or other body parts are too close to the SRS side airbag.
Page 94 Do not put any kind of cover or clothes or other objects over either front seatback and do not attach labels or stickers to the front seat sur- face on or near the SRS side airbag. They could prevent proper deployment of the SRS side air- bag, reducing protection available to the front seat’s occupant.
Page 95 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags C) After deployment, SRS side airbag starts to deflate im- mediately. The SRS side airbag can function only when the igni- tion switch is in the “ON” position. The driver’s and front passenger’s SRS side airbags deploy independently of each other since each has its own impact sensor.
Page 96 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags type of collision to another, and it may have no bearing on the visible damage done to the vehicle itself. " When will the SRS side airbag most likely de- ploy? A severe side impact near the front seat activates the SRS side airbag.
Page 97 Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags " When is the SRS side airbag unlikely to deploy? 1-70 1) The vehicle is involved in an ob- lique side-on impact. 2) The vehicle is involved in a side-on impact in an area outside the vicin- ity of the passenger compartment.
Page 98 There are many types of collisions which might not necessarily require SRS side airbag deployment. In the event of accidents like those illustrated, the SRS side airbag may not deploy depending on the level of accident forces involved. Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags "...
Page 99: Srs Airbag System Monitors
Seat, seatbelt and SRS airbags The SRS side airbag is basically not designed to de- ploy if the vehicle is involved in a frontal collision or is struck from behind. Examples of such accidents are il- lustrated. 1) First impact 2) Second impact In an accident where the vehicle is struck from the side more than once, the SRS side airbag deploys only...
Page 100: Srs Airbag System Servicing
In the event of a malfunction indicated by any of follow- ing, the vehicle should be taken promptly to your near- est SUBARU dealer to have the system checked. Un- less checked and repaired, the SRS airbags will not function reliably: "...
Page 101: Precautions Against Vehicle Modification
SUBARU parts. To ensure their long-term reliability, the SRS airbags must be inspected by a SUBARU dealer ten years af- ter the date of manufacture, which is shown on the cer- tification plate attached to the driver’s door jamb.
Page 102 SUBARU genuine accessory parts to the side body (for vehicles with side airbags only). Always consult your SUBARU dealer if you want to in- stall any accessory parts to your vehicle. – CONTINUED –...
Page 104 Keys ... Key number ... Door locks ... Locking and unlocking from the outside ... Locking and unlocking from the inside ... Power door locking switches ... Remote keyless entry system ... Locking the doors ... Unlocking the doors ... Illuminated entry ...
Page 105: Keys And Doors
Keys and doors Keys Keys and doors WRX-STi 1) Master key (1) 2) STi key (Master key (2)) 3) Valet key 4) Key number plate Except WRX-STi 1) Master key 2) Submaster key 3) Valet key 4) Key number plate Three types of keys are provided for your vehicle: Master key, STi key/submaster key and valet key.
Page 106: Key Number
The valet key fits only the ignition switch and driver’s door lock. You can keep the trunk and glove box locked when you leave your vehicle and valet key at a parking facility. Do not attach a large key holder or key case to either key.
Page 107: Locking And Unlocking From The Inside
Keys and doors 1) Rotate the lock lever rearward. 2) Close the door. To lock the door from the outside without the key, ro- tate the lock lever rearward and then close the door. To lock the door from the outside using the power door locking switch, push the front side of the switch (“LOCK”...
Page 108: Power Door Locking Switches
is unlocked. Pull the inside door handle to open an unlocked door. Always make sure that all doors and the rear gate (for wagon) are closed before starting to drive. Keep all doors locked when you drive, especial- ly when small children are in your vehicle. Along with the proper use of seat belts and child restraints, locking the doors reduces the chance of being thrown out of the vehicle in an...
Page 109: Remote Keyless Entry System
Keys and doors NOTE Make sure that you do not leave the key inside the vehicle before locking the doors from the outside using power door locking switches. Remote keyless entry system Two transmitters are provided for your vehicle. The remote keyless entry system has the following functions.
Page 110: Locking The Doors
tions. Range may be reduced near sources of RF in- terference such as power plants and radio/television broadcasting towers. The remote keyless entry system does not operate when the key is inserted in the ignition switch to pre- vent accidental lockout. "...
Page 111: Unlocking The Doors
Keys and doors wagon). An electronic chirp will sound one time and the turn signal lights will flash one time. If any of the doors (or the rear gate) is not fully closed, an electronic chirp will sound five times and the turn signal lights will flash five times to alert you that the doors (or the rear gate) are not properly closed.
Page 112: Sounding A Panic Alarm
! Sounding a panic alarm To activate the alarm, keep the “LOCK/ARM” button pressed for more than two seconds. The horn will sound and the turn signal lights will flash. To deactivate it, press the “LOCK/ARM” button or “UNLOCK/DISARM” button. Unless a button on the re- mote is pressed, the alarm will be deactivated after ap- proximately 30 seconds.
Page 113: Replacing Lost Transmitters
Keys and doors 1) Positive (+) side facing up 4. Replace with a new battery (Type CR2032 or equivalent) making sure to install the new battery with the positive (+) side facing up. 5. Install the back half of the transmitter case. 6.
Page 114 To enter the programming mode: 1. Press “UNLOCK/DISARM” button to disarm the se- curity system. (If your vehicle is equipped with the op- tional security system.) 2. Open the driver’s door and sit in the driver’s seat. 3. Close the driver’s door. Keys and doors –...
Page 115 Keys and doors 1) ON 2) LOCK 4. Place the ignition key into the ignition switch and cycle the switch from LOCK to ON ten times within 15 seconds. Be sure to stop at the LOCK position. The horn will sound once to indicate that you are in the transmitter programming mode.
Page 116 1) Press any button. 3. Press and release any button on the transmitter that you wish to program into the system. The horn will sound two times to indicate that the transmitter has been programmed. Any additional transmitters can also be programmed at this time.
Page 117: Security System (If Equipped)
Keys and doors to your vehicle. 2-14 Security system (if equipped) The security system helps to protect your vehicle and valuables from theft. The horn sounds and the turn signal lights flash if someone attempts to break into your vehicle. The starter motor is also interrupted to prevent starting the vehicle without a key.
Page 118: Arming The System
breaking glass or forced entry). Note that there are two alarm levels for shock: warning and alarm. In warning mode, the alarm detects lower level vibrations and triggers 2 warning chirps on the horn and two flashes on the lights as a deterrent to would be vandals. In alarm mode, higher levels of shock are detected and the system will go into full alarm.
Page 119 Keys and doors Security system-indicator light 6. Briefly press the “LOCK/ARM” button (for less than two seconds). All doors (and the rear gate on the wag- on) will lock, an electronic chirp will sound one time, the turn signal lights will flash one time and the indica- tor light starts flashing slowly (approximately once ev- ery two seconds).
Page 120: Disarming The System
7. Close the door. An electronic chirp will sound one time, the turn signal lights will flash one time and the indicator light will start flashing slowly (approximately once every two seconds) to inform you that the system has armed. NOTE The system can be armed even if the engine hood and/or the windows are opened.
Page 121: Passive Arming
Keys and doors chirp is emitted. ! Passive arming When passive arming mode has been programmed by the dealer, arming of the system is automatically ac- complished without using the remote transmitter. Note that in this mode, DOORS MUST BE MANUALLY LOCKED.
Page 122 connector and/or any harness covered with yel- low insulation and/or tape. Doing so could result in accidental inflation of the SRS airbag or could make the SRS airbag system inoperative, which may result in serious injury. ! Arming the system 1.
Page 123 Keys and doors In passive mode, the system will automatically activate the alarm but WILL NOT automatically lock the doors. In order to lock the doors you must either lock them as indicated in step 4 above or with the key once they have been closed.
Page 124: Child Safety Locks
Child safety locks 1) Lock 2) Unlock Each rear door has a child safety lock that prevents the doors from being opened even if the inside door handle is pulled. When the child safety lock lever is in the lock position, the door cannot be opened from inside regardless of the position of the inner door handle lock lever.
Page 125: Windows
Keys and doors Windows ! Power windows To avoid serious personal injury caused by en- trapment, you must do the followings. " When operating the power windows, be ex- tremely careful to prevent anyone’s fingers, arms, neck or head from being caught in the window.
Page 126 " Operating the driver’s window 1) Open 2) Automatically open 3) Close To open: Push the switch down lightly and hold it. The window will open as long as the switch is held. This switch also has a one-touch auto down feature that allows the window to be opened fully without hold- ing the switch.
Page 127 Keys and doors " Locking the passengers’ windows 1) Lock 2) Unlock To lock the passengers’ windows, push the lock switch. When the lock switch is in the “LOCK” position, the passengers’ windows cannot be opened or closed. ! Passengers’ side switches To open the window, push the switch down and hold it until the window reaches the desired position.
Page 128: Trunk Lid (Sedan)
Trunk lid (Sedan) " To prevent dangerous exhaust gas from en- tering the vehicle, always keep the trunk lid closed while driving. " Help prevent young children from locking themselves in the trunk. When leaving the vehi- cle, either close all windows and lock all doors or cancel the inside trunk lid release.
Page 129: To Open The Trunk Lid From Inside
Keys and doors ! To open the trunk lid from inside 1) Open Pull the trunk lid release lever upward. 2-26 ! To cancel the trunk lid release The inside trunk lid release can be cancelled to help prevent unauthorized entry into the trunk. To cancel the trunk lid release, set the lid release cancel lever (located on the inside of the trunk lid, mounted to the trunk lid latch) to the “CANCEL”...
Page 130 trunk, the handle allows them to open the lid. The han- dle is located on the inside of the trunk lid. To open the trunk lid from inside the trunk, press the yellow handle downward as indicated by the arrow on the handle.
Page 131 Keys and doors ! Inspection Perform the following steps at least twice a year to check the release handle for correct operation. 1. Open the trunk lid. This places the latch in the locked position. 2. Use a screwdriver with a thin blade. Slide the screwdriver blade from the slit aperture of the lock as- sembly fully to the end until you hear a click.
Page 132: Rear Gate (Wagon)
3. Move the release handle, from outside the vehicle, in the direction of the arrow to check if the latch is re- leased. If the latch is not released, contact your SUBARU dealer. In that case, use the key to release the latch, then close the trunk lid.
Page 133 Keys and doors To close the rear gate, lower it slowly and push down firmly until the latch engages. The rear gate can be lowered easily if you pull down on the recessed grip. " To prevent dangerous exhaust gas from en- tering the vehicle, always keep the rear gate closed while driving.
Page 134: Moonroof (If Equipped)
Moonroof (if equipped) The moonroof has both tilting and sliding functions. The moonroof operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. ! Tilt function 1) Tilt up 2) Lower The tilting function will only operate when the moon- roof is fully closed.
Page 135 Keys and doors Push the “Open/Close” switch rearward to open the moonroof. The sun shade will be also opened together with the moonroof. Push the “Open/Close” switch forward to close the moonroof. The moonroof will stop halfway if you con- tinue to press on the switch.
Page 136: Sun Shades
Keys and doors ! Sun shades The sun shade can be slid forward or backward by hand while the moonroof is closed. If the moonroof is opened, the sun shade also moves back. – CONTINUED – 2-33...
Page 138 Ignition switch ... LOCK ... ACC ... ON ... START ... Key reminder chime ... Ignition switch light (if equipped) ... Key interlock release (AT vehicles only) ... Hazard warning flasher ... Meters and gauges (WRX-STi) ... Combination meter illumination ... Cancelling sequential illumination of the combination meter ...
Page 139 Instruments and controls Daytime running light system (except U.S. spec. WRX-STi) ... Turn signal lever ... Illumination brightness control ... Illumination brightness control (WRX-STi) Headlight beam leveler (U.S. spec. WRX-STi) ... Parking light switch ... Fog light switch (if equipped) ... Wiper and washer ...
Page 140: Instruments And Controls
Instruments and controls Ignition switch ! Automatic transmission vehicles Instruments and controls The ignition switch has four positions: LOCK, ACC, ON and START. ! LOCK The key can only be inserted or removed in this posi- tion. The ignition switch will lock the steering wheel when you remove the key.
Page 141: Acc
Instruments and controls The key can be turned from “ACC” to “LOCK” only when the selector lever is in the “P” position. ! Manual transmission vehicles The key can be turned from “ACC” to “LOCK” only when the key is pushed in while turning it. Never turn the ignition switch to “LOCK”...
Page 142: Ignition Switch Light (If Equipped)
opens and the key is in the “LOCK” or “ACC” positions. The chime stops when the key is removed from the ig- nition switch. ! Ignition switch light (if equipped) For easy access to the ignition switch in the dark, the ignition switch light comes on when driver’s door is opened.
Page 143: Hazard Warning Flasher
Instruments and controls 3. Turn the ignition key while pressing the key inter- lock release lever. Take your vehicle to the nearest SUBARU dealer im- mediately to have the key interlock system repaired. Hazard warning flasher The hazard warning flasher is used to warn other driv- ers when you have to park your vehicle under emer- gency conditions.
Page 144: Meters And Gauges (Wrx-Sti)
Meters and gauges (WRX-STi) ! Combination meter illumination When the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position, the various parts of the combination meter are illumi- nated in the following sequence: 1. Meter needles and gauge needles light up. 2.
Page 145: Odometer/Trip Meter
Instruments and controls ! Odometer/Trip meter 1) Trip meter 2) Odometer This meter displays the odometer and two trip meters when the ignition switch is in the “LOCK”, “ACC” or “ON” position. If you press the trip knob when the ignition switch is in the “LOCK”...
Page 146: Tachometer
To set the trip meter to zero, select the A trip or B trip meter by pushing the knob and keep the knob pushed for more than 2 seconds. To ensure safety, do not attempt to change the function of the indicator during driving, as an accident could result.
Page 147: Temperature Gauge
Instruments and controls contains fuel. The gauge may move slightly during braking, turning or acceleration due to fuel level movement in the tank. NOTE You will see the “ ” sign in the fuel gauge meter. This indicates that the fuel filler door (lid) is locat- ed on the right side of the vehicle.
Page 148: Ambient Temperature Gauge
the ambient temperature and driving conditions. We recommend that you drive moderately until the pointer of the temperature gauge reaches near the middle of the range. Engine operation is optimum with the engine coolant at this temperature range and high revving operation when the engine is not warmed up enough should be avoided.
Page 149: Rev Indicator Light And Buzzer (Wrx-Sti)
Instruments and controls " When the actual ambient temperature falls outside the specified gauge range. 3-12 REV indicator light and buzzer (WRX- STi) The REV alarm system issues a warning using the REV indicator light (and a buzzer if additionally select- ed) when the engine speed reaches a level previously set using the REV setting knob.
Page 150: Setting The Alarm-Level Engine Speed
speed enters the tachometer’s red zone. ! Setting the alarm-level engine speed 1. Turn the REV setting knob clockwise or counter- clockwise, then release it and let it return to its initial position. The buzzer will sound. The REV alarm sys- tem is now ready to be set.
Page 151: Deactivating The Rev Alarm System
Instruments and controls gine-speed warnings are given by both the REV in- dicator light and the buzzer. " Turn the knob counterclockwise (−) to disable the buzzer. The indicator will show “– –”, and the buzzer will not sound. With the buzzer disabled, engine- speed warnings are given only by the REV indicator light.
Page 152: Meters And Gauges (Except Wrx-Sti)
Meters and gauges (Except WRX-STi) ! Speedometer The speedometer shows the vehicle speed. ! Odometer/Trip meter 1) Trip meter 2) Odometer This meter displays the odometer and two trip meters when the ignition switch is in the “LOCK”, “ACC” or “ON”...
Page 153: Tachometer
Instruments and controls To set the trip meter to zero, select the A trip or B trip meter by pushing the knob and keep the knob pushed for more than 2 seconds. To ensure safety, do not attempt to change the function of the indicator during driving, as an accident could result.
Page 154: Temperature Gauge
The gauge may move slightly during braking, turning or acceleration due to fuel level movement in the tank. NOTE You will see the “FUEL DOOR ” sign near the fuel gauge. This indicates that the fuel filler door (lid) is locat- ed on the right side of the vehicle.
Page 155: Ambient Temperature Gauge (If Equipped)
Instruments and controls We recommend that you drive moderately until the pointer of the temperature gauge reaches near the middle of the range. Engine operation is optimum with the engine coolant at this temperature range and high revving operation when the engine is not warmed up enough should be avoided.
Page 156: Warning And Indicator Lights
If any lights fail to come on, it indicates a burned-out bulb or a malfunction of the corresponding system. Consult your authorized SUBARU dealer for repair. ! Seatbelt warning light and chime When the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position,...
Page 157: Srs Airbag System Warning Light
Malfunction indicator lamp If the CHECK ENGINE light comes on while you are driving, have your vehicle checked/repaired by your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible. Continued vehicle operation without having the emission control system checked and repaired as necessary could cause serious damage, which may not be covered by your vehicle’s...
Page 158: Charge Warning Light
Tightening the cap will not make the CHECK EN- GINE warning light turn off immediately. It may take several driving trips. If the light does not go out, take your vehicle to your authorized SUBARU dealer im- mediately. ! If the light is blinking:...
Page 159: At Oil Temperature Warning Light (For At Vehicles)
! Automatic transmission control system warn- If the light flashes after the engine starts, it may indi- cate that the automatic transmission control system is not working properly. Contact your nearest SUBARU dealer for service immediately. 3-22 ! Rear differential oil temperature...
Page 160: Abs Warning Light
8 mph (12 km/h). " The warning light comes on during driving. If these occur, have the ABS system repaired at the first available opportunity by your SUBARU dealer. With a vehicle equipped with an EBD system, the ABS warning light comes on together with the brake system warning light if the EBD system becomes faulty.
Page 161: Brake System Warning Light
“MIN” mark in the reservoir, do not drive the vehicle. Have the vehicle towed to the near- est SUBARU dealer for repair. ! Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) sys- tem warning (for vehicles with ABS) The brake system warning light also illuminates if a malfunction occurs in the EBD system.
Page 162: Door Open Warning Lights
3. Release the parking brake. If both warning lights go out, the EBD system may be faulty. Drive carefully to the nearest SUBARU dealer and have the system in- spected. 4. If both warning lights come on again and stay illu-...
Page 163: Selector Lever Position Indicator (At Vehicles)
Instruments and controls ! Selector lever position indicator (AT vehicles) This indicator shows the position of the selector lever. ! Turn signal indicator lights These lights show the operation of the turn signal or lane change signal. If the indicator lights do not blink or blink rapidly, the turn signal bulb may be burned out.
Page 164: Driver's Control Center Differential Indicator Lights (Wrx-Sti)
! Driver’s control center differential indi- cator lights (WRX-STi) These indicator lights show the current differential-ac- tion limiting factor (torque-distribution ratio between the front and rear wheels) of the center differential. The bottom indicator light “ ” flashes in the event of failure of the driver’s control center differential.
Page 165: Clock
Instruments and controls Clock 1) “S” button 2) “H” button 3) “M” button To set the hour, press the “H” button. To set the min- utes, press the “M” button. To reset the minutes the “00” with a radio time signal, push the “S” button. To ensure safety, do not attempt to set the time while driving, as an accident from inadequate 3-28...
Page 166: Light Control Switch
Light control switch The light switch operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. To prevent battery discharge resulting from ac- cidentally leaving your lights on when your ve- hicle is parked, the light switch operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON”...
Page 167: High/Low Beam Change (Dimmer)
Instruments and controls ! High/low beam change (dimmer) To change from low beam to high beam, push the turn signal lever forward. When the headlights are on high beam, the high beam indicator light “ strument panel is also on. To switch back to low beam, pull the lever back to the detent position.
Page 168: Daytime Running Light System (Except U.s. Spec. Wrx-Sti)
more than just a few seconds. ! Daytime running light system (except U.S. spec. WRX-STi) The low beam headlights will automatically come on at reduced brightness when the engine has started, un- der the following conditions: " The parking brake is fully released. "...
Page 169: Illumination Brightness Control
Instruments and controls or down slightly and hold it during the lane change. The turn signal indicator lights will flash in the direction of the turn or lane change. The lever will return auto- matically to the neutral position when you release it. 3-32 Illumination brightness control When the headlight switch is in the “...
Page 170: Illumination Brightness Control (Wrx-Sti)
Illumination brightness control (WRX-STi) The brightness of the combination meter can be ad- justed in five steps with the headlight switch either the OFF position or the “ ” or “ ” position. When the control dial is turned upward or downward, the instrument panel’s illumination brightness is indi- cated by the trip meter.
Page 171: Parking Light Switch
Instruments and controls the beam becomes. 3-34 Parking light switch The parking light switch operates regardless of the ig- nition switch position. By pushing the front end of this switch, following lights will come on. – Parking lights – Tail lights –...
Page 172: Fog Light Switch (If Equipped)
Fog light switch (if equipped) Pressing the fog lights operate only when the head- lights are on low beam. Push the fog light switch to turn the fog lights on. Press the switch again to turn them off. The indicator light located on the switch will illuminate when the fog lights are on.
Page 173 " Use clean water if windshield washer fluid is unavailable. In areas where water freezes in winter, use SUBARU Windshield Washer Fluid or the equivalent. (See the “Windshield washer fluid” section in chapter 11.)
Page 174: Windshield Wiper And Washer Switches
shield wiper blades” section (chapter 11) for re- placement instructions. ! Windshield wiper and washer switches ! Windshield wipers 1) OFF : Intermittent 3) LO: Low speed 4) HI: High speed To turn the wipers on, push the wiper control lever down.
Page 175 Instruments and controls ! Mist (for a single wipe) For a single wipe of the wipers, pull the lever toward you. The wipers operate until you release the lever. 3-38 ! Washer To wash the windshield, push the washer button at the end of the wiper control lever.
Page 176: Rear Window Wiper And Washer Switch - Wagon
! Rear window wiper and washer switch – Wagon 1) Rear wiper 2) Washer ! Rear wiper The rear wiper offers intermittent operation only. To turn the rear wiper on, turn the knob on the end of the wiper control lever to the “ON” position. To turn the wiper off, return the knob on the end of the lever to the “OFF”...
Page 177: Rear Window Defogger Switch
Instruments and controls Rear window defogger switch The rear window defogger operates only when the ig- nition switch is in the “ON” position. The rear window defogger switch is located on the cli- mate control panel. The defogger will automatically shut off after about 15 minutes.
Page 178 Semi-automatic climate control system To turn on the defogger, push the switch. To turn it off, push the switch again. The indicator light located on the switch lights up while the rear window defogger is operating. NOTE If your vehicle is equipped with the outside mirror defogger, the outside mirror defogger operates while the rear window defogger is operating.
Page 179: Windshield Wiper Deicer (If Equipped)
Instruments and controls Windshield wiper deicer (if equipped) The windshield wiper deicer operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” position. Before turning on the windshield wiper deicer, remove any snow from the windshield. To turn on the wind- shield wiper deicer, push the switch.
Page 180: Intercooler Water Spray Switch (Wrx-Sti)
Intercooler water spray switch (WRX- STi) Pressing this switch causes water to be sprayed into the intercooler. It can be used to help maintain ade- quate intercooler performance when the ambient tem- perature is high. WATER SPRAY Water is sprayed for approximately two seconds every time the switch is pressed and then released.
Page 181: Mirrors
Instruments and controls Do not press the switch when the warning light is illuminated. If the switch is kept pressed when the tank is short of water, the water pump motor could overheat. 3-44 Mirrors Always check that the inside and outside mirrors are properly adjusted before you start driving.
Page 182 ! Auto-dimming mirror/compass (if equipped) 1) Left button 2) Auto dimming indicator 3) Photosensor 4) Right button The inside electronic compass mirror has an anti-glare feature which automatically reduces glare coming from headlights of vehicles behind you. It also con- tains a built-in compass.
Page 183: Compass Calibration
Instruments and controls detect it and make the reflection surface of the mirror dimmer to help prevent you from being blinded. For this reason, use care not to cover the sensors with stickers, or other similar items. Periodically wipe the sensors clean using a piece of dry soft cotton cloth or an applicator.
Page 184: Outside Mirrors
played. 4. Releasing the button for 3 seconds will exit the zone setting mode. ! Outside mirrors ! Convex mirror (passenger side) Objects look smaller in a convex mirror and far- ther away than when viewed in a flat mirror. Do not use the convex mirror to judge the distance of vehicles behind you when changing lanes.
Page 185 Instruments and controls 3. Return the selection switch to the neutral position to prevent unintentional operation. The mirrors can also be adjusted manually. ! Outside mirror defogger (if equipped) Manual climate control system 3-48 Semi-automatic climate control system The outside mirror defogger shares the switch with rear window defogger.
Page 186: Tilt Steering Wheel
frosting or defogging is desired when you restart your vehicle, you have to push the switch to turn it on again. NOTE While the outside mirror defogger is operating, the rear window defogger also operates. To prevent the battery from being discharged, do not operate the defogger continuously for any longer than necessary.
Page 187: Horn
Instruments and controls Horn control and result in personal injury. WRX-STi 3-50...
Page 188 Instruments and controls Except WRX-STi To sound the horn, push the horn pad. – CONTINUED – 3-51...
Page 190 Climate control Ventilator ... Air flow selection ... Center and side ventilators ... Manual climate control system (if equipped) Control panel ... Heater operation ... Air conditioner operation (if equipped) ... Semi-automatic climate control system (if equipped) ... Control panel ... Operating method ...
Page 191: Ventilator
Climate control Ventilator Climate control ! Air flow selection...
Page 192: Climate Control
! Center and side ventilators ! Center ventilators Move the tab up and down or right and left to adjust the flow direction. Climate control ! Side ventilators 1) Open 2) Close Move the knob in any direction you prefer to adjust the flow direction.
Page 193: Manual Climate Control System (If Equipped) Control Panel
Climate control Manual climate control system (if equipped) ! Control panel 1) Air inlet selection lever 2) Air conditioner button 3) Rear window defogger button (Refer to the “Rear win- dow defogger switch” in chapter 3.) 4) Air flow control dial 5) Fan speed control dial 6) Temperature control dial ! Temperature control dial...
Page 194 NOTE " You will find the notation “USE WITH on the air flow control dial plate. This is intended to remind you to set the air inlet selection lever in the “ ” position when de- fogging the windshield. Defogging with the air inlet selection lever set in the “...
Page 195: Heater Operation
Climate control tion for fast cooling with the air conditioner or when driving on a dusty road. (Outside air): Outside air is drawn into the pas- senger compartment. Place the air inlet selection lever in the “ sition when the interior has cooled to a comfortable temperature and the road is no longer dusty.
Page 196 gardless of the position of the air conditioner button to defog the windshield quickly. However, the air conditioner indicator light does not come on at this time. NOTE Warm air also comes out from the right and left air outlets. To stop warm air flow from these outlets, turn the corresponding knob clockwise.
Page 197: Bi-Level Heating
Climate control ! Heating To direct warm air toward the floor: 1. Set the air inlet selection lever to the “ sition. 2. Set the air flow control dial to the “ 3. Set the temperature control dial to the most com- fortable level.
Page 198: Air Conditioner Operation (If Equipped)
ference between the air from the instrument panel out- lets and the air from the foot outlets. ! Ventilation To force outside air through the instrument panel out- lets: 1. Set the air inlet selection lever to the “ sition. 2.
Page 199: Defrosting Or Defogging
Climate control air to flow through the instrument panel outlets: 1. Set the air inlet selection lever to the “ sition. 2. Set the air flow control dial to the “ 3. Set the air conditioner button to the “ON” position. 4.
Page 200: Semi-Automatic Climate Control System (If Equipped)
Semi-automatic climate control sys- tem (if equipped) With the fan speed control dial in the “AUTO” position, the climate control system automatically controls the air temperature and fan speed to achieve and main- tain the desired interior temperature, which is set with the temperature control dial.
Page 201: Air Flow Control Dial
AUTO: The fan speed is adjusted automatically in ac- cordance with the air temperature inside and outside the passenger compartment, the intensity of sunlight, and other factors. Subaru recommends using the AUTO position. Other positions: The fan speed can be adjusted in four steps.
Page 202 ! Air inlet selection button ON position (Recirculation): Interior air is recirculat- ed inside the vehicle. Push the air inlet selection but- ton to the ON position for fast cooling with the air con- ditioner or when driving on a dusty road. The indicator light will come on.
Page 203: Operating Method
Climate control OFF:The air conditioner does not operate. Push the button a second time to select this position. The indicator light will go off. NOTE The air conditioner’s compressor does not oper- ate with an outside temperature of 32°F (0°C) or lower.
Page 204 1. Fan speed control dial: AUTO position 2. Air flow control dial: position 3. Air temperature control dial: desired position 4. Air inlet selection button: OFF position 5. Air conditioner button: OFF position NOTE " To heat the passenger compartment rapidly, set the air temperature control dial to the 85 (30) posi- tion and the air inlet selection button to the ON po- sition.
Page 205 Climate control ! Bi-level heating It is possible to obtain air of different temperatures from the instrument panel outlets and foot outlets. Air from the foot outlets is slightly warmer than air from the instrument panel outlets. Make the following settings: 1.
Page 206 NOTE " For rapid defrosting or defogging, set the fan speed control dial to the highest speed position. " If air supplied from the outlets is too cold, the windshield may become fogged on the outside. Turn up the air temperature control dial slightly if this happens.
Page 207: Temperature Sensors
Climate control ! Temperature sensors 1) Interior air temperature sensor 2) Solar sensor The semi-automatic climate control system employs several sensors. These sensors are delicate. If they are not treated properly and become damaged, the system may not be able to control the interior temper- ature correctly.
Page 208: Operating Tips For Heater And Air Conditioner
! Checking air conditioning system be- fore summer season Check the air conditioner unit for refrigerant leaks, hose conditions, and proper operation each spring. This check is best performed by your SUBARU dealer. – CONTINUED – 4-19...
Page 209: Cooling And Dehumidifying In High Humidity And Low Temperature Weather Conditions
HFC134a. Therefore, the method of adding, changing or checking the refrigerant is different from the method for CFC12 (Freon). Consult your SUBARU dealer for service. Repairs needed as a result of using the wrong refrigerant are not covered under warranty.
Page 210: Replacing An Air Filter
! Replacing an air filter 1. Remove the glove box. 1) Open the glove box. 2) Remove the nine screws and the one clip secur- ing the glove box. 3) Disconnect the glove box light connector. Climate control 2. Unhook the hooks of the air filter cover and remove the cover.
Page 211 Climate control 1) Air filter element 3. Draw out the air filter element. 4-22 1) Air filter element 2) Arrow mark 4. Replace the air filter element with new one. The arrow mark on the filter must point down.
Page 212 5. Reinstall the air filter cover. Climate control 6. Connect the connector, and reinstall the glove box. 7. Close the glove box. 1) Service label 2) Caution label 8. LABEL installation 1) Fill out the information on the service label (small).
Page 213 Climate control " Reduction of the air flow through the vents. " Windshield gets easily fogged or misted. NOTE The filter can influence the air conditioning, heat- ing and defroster performance if not properly maintained. 4-24...
Page 214 Antenna system ... Printed antenna ... FM reception ... Installation of accessories ... Audio set ... Type A audio set ... Type B audio set ... In-dash 6 CD auto changer 1 (Optional audio unit – if equipped) ... Type A audio set (if equipped) ... Radio operation ...
Page 215: Antenna System
Audio Antenna system Audio ! Printed antenna Do not use sharp instruments or window clean- er containing abrasives to clean the inner sur- face of the window on which the antenna is printed. Doing so may damage the antenna printed on the window. ! Sedan The antenna is printed on the inside of the rear window glass.
Page 216: Audio
Audio set Your SUBARU may be equipped with one of the fol- lowing audio sets. See the pages indicated in this sec- tion for operating details.
Page 217: Type B Audio Set
Audio ! Type B audio set " Radio operation: refer to page 5-16 " Cassette player operation: refer to page 5-22 " Built-in CD changer operation: refer to page 5-26 ! In-dash 6 CD auto changer 1 (Optional audio unit – if equipped) "...
Page 218: Type A Audio Set (If Equipped)
Type A audio set (if equipped) The radio will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. ! Radio operation (1) SCAN button (2) Power switch, Volume control, Bass/Middle/Treble control and Fader/Balance control dial (3) Tuning buttons (4) FM/AM selection button (5) Preset buttons (6) Tone/Balance button...
Page 219 Audio ! Power switch and volume/bass/treble/fader/ balance control (PWR/VOL) The dial (2) is used for both power (ON/OFF) and vol- ume control. The radio is turned ON and OFF by push- ing the dial and the volume is controlled by turning the dial.
Page 220 Display Control mode Bass control Treble control Balance control To increase left speaker volume and decrease right speaker volume Fader control To increase rear speaker volume and decrease front speaker volume Volume control Turn counterclockwise For less bass For less treble To increase right speaker volume and decrease left speaker volume To increase front speaker volume and...
Page 221 Audio ! FM/AM selection button (FM/AM) Push the “FM/AM” button (4) when the radio is off to turn on the radio. Push the “FM/AM” button when the radio is on to se- lect FM1, FM2 or AM reception. Each time this button is pressed, the band will change in the following order: The display indicates which one is currently selected.
Page 222 Audio seconds to store the frequency. The frequency of the station will flash once on the display at this time. If the button is pressed for less than 2 seconds, the preced- ing selection will remain in memory. NOTE If the connection between the radio and battery is broken for any reason such as vehicle mainte- nance or radio removal, all stations stored in the preset buttons are cleared.
Page 223: Compact Disc Player Operation
Audio ! Compact disc player operation 5-10 (7) Eject button (8) Disc slot (9) DISC button (10) Repeat/Random button (11) Track selection buttons (11) (10)
Page 224 ! To play back a compact disc " When CD is not in the player Hold a disc with a finger in the center hole while grip- ping the edge of the disc, then insert it in to the slot (with the label side up) and the player will automatical- ly pull the disc into position.
Page 225: Random Playback
An optional CD changer can be connected to this au- dio unit. Consult the instructions that accompany the CD changer for operating the CD changer itself (e.g., how to load or unload CDs). See your SUBARU dealer for more information. ” (7). The disc...
Page 226 Audio (12) Track selection buttons (13) DISC button (14) Repeat/Randam button (15) Disc selection button (12) (13) (15) (14) – CONTINUED – 5-13...
Page 227: Fast Forwarding
Audio ! To start playback When the “CD” button (13) is pressed, the CD changer will start playback. The display shows the current disc number, track number and the elapsed time during playback. NOTE " If a disc is in the player, the “DISC” button is used to change from CD player operation to DISC changer operation.
Page 228 Audio current disc. back mode is restored. " Fast reverse Press the “ ” button (12) continuously for more than 1 second to fast reverse the disc. Release the button to stop fast reverse. If you continue fast reverse to the beginning of the disc, the CD changer will automatically stop fast re- verse and start playback beginning with the first track on the current disc.
Page 229: Type B Audio Set (If Equipped)
Audio Type B audio set (if equipped) The radio will operate only when the ignition switch is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. ! Radio operation (1) (2) (8) (7) (6) 5-16 (1) FM button (2) AM button (3) SCAN button (4) Tuning knob (5) Preset buttons (6) Fader/Balance selection button...
Page 230 Audio ! Power switch and volume/bass/treble/fader/ balance control (PWR/VOL) The dial (7) is used for both power (ON/OFF) and vol- ume control. The radio is turned ON and OFF by push- ing the dial and the volume is controlled by turning the dial.
Page 231 Audio Display Control mode Bass control Treble control Balance control Fader control Volume control 5-18 Turn counterclockwise For less bass For less treble To increase left speaker volume and decrease right speaker volume To increase rear speaker volume and decrease front speaker volume For less volume Turn clockwise For more bass...
Page 232 " Tone control The volume control dial (7) normally function as vol- ume control. The dial become a control for Bass or Treble when you select the appropriate tone control mode. Choose desired level for each mode by turning the vol- ume control dial.
Page 233: Manual Tuning (Tune)
Audio ! Manual tuning (TUNE) : Tuning to a higher frequency : Tuning to a lower frequency Turn the tuning knob (4) clockwise and release it im- mediately to increase the tuning frequency and turn the tuning knob counterclockwise and release it imme- diately to decrease the tuning frequency.
Page 234 Audio FM1 or FM2 reception. 2. Press the “SCAN” button (3) or tune the radio man- ually until the desired station frequency is displayed. 3. Press one of the preset buttons (5) for at least 1.5 seconds to store the frequency. The frequency of the station will flash once on the display at this time.
Page 235: Cassette Player Operation
Audio ! Cassette player operation (17) (16) (15) 5-22 (10) (11) (12) (14) (13) (9) Cassette slot (10) Eject button (11) Repeat button (12) TAPE (cassette player selec- tion) button (13) TPS button (14) Dolby B NR button (15) Fast forward button (16) Program switching button (17) Rewind button...
Page 236 NOTE " Only use good quality cassettes (cassettes longer than C-90 are not recommended). " Put cassettes back in their boxes immediately after use to protect them from dust and dirt and to prevent the tape from unwinding. " Never expose cassettes to heat, direct sunlight or moisture.
Page 237: Blank Skip
Audio ! Tape program sensor button (TPS) " Blank skip When the “TPS” button (13) is pressed, the “TPS” in- dicator will come on and the player will automatically skip any blank portion of 15 second or more and play the next program, even if it is on the other side.
Page 238 Audio light up and high-frequency noise on the tape will be reduced for clearer sound reproduction. *: Noise reduction system manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. “Dolby” and the double-D Symbol are trade marks of Dolby Laboratories Li- censing Corporation.
Page 239: Built In Cd Changer Operation
Audio ! Built in CD changer operation (18) (19) (20) (26) 5-26 (18) LOAD button (19) SCAN button (20) Disc slot (21) CD button (22) Eject button (22) (23) Random button (21) (24) Fast forward/Fast reverse and track UP/DOWN knob (25) Repeat button (26) Disc select button (25)
Page 240 NOTE Make sure to always insert a disc with the label side up. If a disc is inserted with the label side down, it might be ejected or the player might shut off. ! How to insert a CD(s) " Inserting a CD 1.
Page 241: Skipping Forward
Audio “TAPE” (12), the player will enter standby mode. Press the “CD” button to start playback. " Loading all the magazine (Full disc loading mode) 1. If you continue to press the “LOAD” button for more than 1.5 seconds, the player will produce beep sound and will enter the full disc loading mode.
Page 242 immediately to skip to the beginning of the next track. Each time the knob is turned and released, the indicat- ed track number will increase. " Skipping backward Turn the “TRACK” knob (24) counterclockwise and re- lease it immediately to skip to the beginning of the cur- rent track.
Page 243 Audio blink, and the disc will be ejected. To remove more discs in succession, repeat Steps 1 and 2. " Ejecting all discs from the player (All disc ejec- tion mode) 1. If you continue to press the “EJECT” button (22), the player will produce beep sound and will enter the all disc ejection mode.
Page 244: In-Dash 6 Cd Auto Changer 1 (If Equipped)
In-dash 6 CD auto changer 1 (if equipped) ! Loading and unloading compact discs (1) Disc slot (2) Disc indicators (disc No.1 to 6) (3) Disc select buttons (disc No.1 to (4) Eject button (5) Disc slot indicator Audio – CONTINUED – 5-31...
Page 245 Audio " Do not attempt to insert two or more discs into the slot at a time. Doing so can cause me- chanical damage to the CD changer. " Use only music mark. " Do not use CDs listed below which could cause damage to the CD player.
Page 246: Function Control
2. Press the “Eject button” (4). The selected disc will be ejected and the indicator light will begin blinking. 3. To remove another disc, repeat step 1 and 2 choosing a different “Disc select” button. (To remove discs when the ignition switch is in the “Lock”...
Page 247: Precautions To Observe When Handling A Compact Disc (Cd)
Audio Precautions to observe when han- dling a compact disc (CD) Use only compact discs (CDs) that have the mark shown below. CD-RWs cannot be used. Also, some CD-Rs cannot be played. " In cold and/or rainy weather, dew can form inside the CD player, preventing normal operation.
Page 248 Audio – CONTINUED – 5-35...
Page 250 Interior light ... Dome light ... Cargo area light (if equipped) ... Map light (if equipped) ... Sun visors ... Center visor ... Vanity mirror (if equipped) ... Storage compartments ... Glove box ... Center console ... Coin tray ... Cup holder ...
Page 251: Interior Light
Interior equipment Interior light Interior equipment When leaving your vehicle, make sure the light goes out to avoid battery discharge. ! Dome light DOOR The dome light switch has three positions: ON: The light stays on continuously. DOOR (middle position): The dome light comes on when any of the doors (or the rear gate on wagon) is opened.
Page 252: Interior Equipment
Interior equipment Map light (if equipped) Vehicle without moonroof To turn on the map light, push the switch. Vehicle with moonroof To turn it off, push the switch again. When leaving the vehicle, make sure the light is turned off to avoid battery discharge. –...
Page 253: Sun Visors
Interior equipment Sun visors To block out glare, swing down the visors. To use the sun visor at a side window, swing it down and move it sideways. ! Center visor To block out glare, swing down the visor.
Page 254: Vanity Mirror (If Equipped)
! Vanity mirror (if equipped) To use the vanity mirror, swing down the sun visor and open the vanity mirror cover. Interior equipment Storage compartments " Always keep the storage compartment closed while driving to reduce the risk of injury in the event of sudden stops or an accident.
Page 255: Glove Box
Interior equipment ! Glove box 1) Lock 2) Unlock To open the glove box, pull the handle. To close it, push the lid firmly upward. To lock the glove box, insert the key and turn it clock- wise. ! Center console To open the lid, push the release button.
Page 256: Coin Tray
! Coin tray To open the coin tray, pull the upper edge of the lid. Interior equipment Cup holder ! In instrument panel To use the cup holder, push its front surface and pull it out completely. – CONTINUED –...
Page 257: In Center Console
Interior equipment ! In center console The front passenger’s cup holder is built in the center console, beside the parking brake lever. " When not in use, always keep the holder stored while driving to reduce the risk of injury in the event of a sudden stop or an accident.
Page 258: Accessory Power Outlet
Accessory power outlet ! In the cargo area (if equipped) Electrical power (12V DC) from the battery is on tap at the socket when the ignition switch is either in the “ACC” or “ON” position. You can use an in-car use electrical appliance by con- necting it to the accessory power outlet.
Page 259: Cigarette Lighter Socket
A cigarette lighter plug is an optional accesso- ry. It is available from your SUBARU dealer. The cigarette lighter socket may also be used as a power source for an in-car use electrical appliance.
Page 260: Use With A Cigarette Lighter
! Use with a cigarette lighter The cigarette lighter operates only when the ignition switch is in the “ON” and “ACC” positions. To use the cigarette lighter, push in the knob and wait a few moments. It will automatically spring up when ready for use.
Page 261: Ashtray
If you want to use the socket for a cigarette lighter again, or to protect your purchaser be- fore you sell your car, have your SUBARU dealer re- place the socket with a new one. 6-12...
Page 262: Floor Mat (If Equipped)
Do not use ashtrays as waste receptacles or leave a lighted cigarette in an ashtray. This could cause a fire. Interior equipment Floor mat (if equipped) A retaining pin is located on the driver’s side of the ve- hicle next to the fuel filler door release. The floor mat is secured using the built-in grommet, by placing the grommet over the pin and pushing down- ward.
Page 263: Coat Hook
Interior equipment Make sure the driver’s floor mat is placed back in its proper location and correctly secured on its retaining pin. If the floor mat slips forward and interferes with the movement of the pedals during driving, it could cause an accident. 6-14 Coat hook The coat hook is attached to the rear left passenger’s...
Page 264: Cargo Area Cover (If Equipped)
Cargo area cover (if equipped) The cargo area cover is provided for covering the car- go area and to protect its contents from direct sunlight. This cover is detachable to make room for additional cargo. ! Using the cover To extend the cover, pull the end of the cover out of the housing, then insert its hooks into the catches as shown.
Page 265: Stowage Of The Cover
Interior equipment 2. Pull either sleeve on the end of the cover housing to shorten the cover’s length. 3. Take it off the retainer. 6-16 ! Stowage of the cover The cargo area cover can be stowed under the cargo floor.
Page 266: Cargo Tie-Down Hooks (If Equipped)
2. Insert the projections located on the both ends of the sleeve into the recesses of the retainers. Interior equipment Cargo tie-down hooks (if equipped) The cargo area is equipped with four tie-down hooks so that cargo can be secured with a cargo net or ropes.
Page 267: Under-Floor Storage Compartment (If Equipped)
Interior equipment maximum load capacity is 44 lbs (20 kg) per an hook. 6-18 Under-floor storage compartment (if equipped) The storage compartment is located under the floor of the cargo area and can be used to store small items. To open the lid, pull the tab up. Hang the hook provided on the under side of the lid on the rear edge of the roof to keep the lid open.
Page 268 Interior equipment " Always keep the lids closed while driving to reduce the risk of injury in the event of sudden stop or an accident. " Do not store spray cans, containers with flammable or corrosive liquids or any other dangerous items in the storage compartment.
Page 270 Fuel ... Fuel requirements ... Fuel filler lid and cap ... State emission testing (U.S. only) ... Preparing to drive ... Starting the engine ... Manual transmission vehicle ... Automatic transmission vehicle ... Starting the engine during cold weather below −4°F (−20°C) ... Starting a flooded engine ...
Page 271: Fuel
Starting and operating Fuel Starting and operating Use of a fuel which is low in quality or use of an inappropriate fuel additive may cause engine damage. ! Fuel requirements ! 2.5 Liter models The 2.5 Liter engine is designed to operate using un- leaded gasoline with an octane rating of 87 AKI or higher.
Page 272: Starting And Operating
SUBARU recommends that you try a different brand of unleaded gasoline having lower sulfur to determine if the problem is fuel related before returning your vehi- cle to an authorized dealer for service.
Page 273: Fuel Filler Lid And Cap
SUBARU dealer. " Fuel system damage or driveability problems which result from the use of improper fuel are not covered under the SUBARU Limited Warranty. Do not let fuel spill on the exterior surfaces of the vehicle. Fuels containing alcohol may cause paint damage, which is not covered un- der the SUBARU Limited Warranty.
Page 274 1. To open the fuel filler lid, pull the lid release lever Starting and operating 1) Open 2) Close 2. Remove the fuel filler cap by turning it slowly coun- terclockwise. " Gasoline vapor is highly flammable. Before refueling, always first stop the engine and make sure that there are no lighted cigarettes, open flames or electrical sparks in the adjacent area.
Page 275 Fuels may cause paint damage, which is not covered under the SUBARU Limited Warranty. " Always use a genuine SUBARU fuel filler cap. If you use the wrong cap, it may not fit or have proper venting, and your fuel tank and emis-...
Page 276: State Emission Testing (U.s. Only)
There are some states that use four-wheel dynamom- eters in their testing programs. When properly used, that equipment will not damage an AWD Subaru vehi- cle. Under no circumstances should the rear wheels be jacked off the ground, nor should the driveshaft be dis- connected for state emission testing.
Page 277 “Not Ready” is greater than three. Under this condition, the vehicle operator should be instructed to drive his/her vehicle for a few days to set the monitors and return for an emission re-inspection. " Owners of rejected or failing vehicles should contact their Subaru Dealer for service.
Page 278: Preparing To Drive
Preparing to drive You should perform the following checks and adjust- ments every day before you start driving. 1. Check that all windows, mirrors, and lights are clean and unobstructed. 2. Check the appearance and condition of the tires. Also check tires for proper inflation. 3.
Page 279: Automatic Transmission Vehicle
Starting and operating If the engine does not start within ten seconds, wait a while and then turn the ignition switch to the “START” position again while depressing the accelerator pedal half way down. 6. Confirm that all warning and indicator lights have gone off after the engine has started.
Page 280: Starting A Flooded Engine
! Starting a flooded engine If the engine does not start, it may be flooded (exces- sive fuel in the engine). In case of a flooded engine, turn the starter motor for five seconds with the accelerator pedal fully de- pressed.
Page 281: Manual Transmission - 6 Speed (Wrx-Sti)
Starting and operating Manual transmission – 6 speed (WRX- STi) The manual transmission is a fully synchromeshed 6- forward and 1-reverse speed transmission. The shift pattern is shown on the shift lever knob. Do not drive the vehicle with the clutch disen- gaged (i.e., when the clutch pedal is depressed) or with the shift lever in the neutral position.
Page 282: Shifting Speeds
Shift into reverse ONLY when the vehicle has completely stopped. It may cause damage to the transmission to try shifting into reverse when the vehicle is moving. ! Shifting speeds ! Recommended shifting speeds The best compromise between fuel economy and ve- hicle performance during normal driving is ensured by shifting up at the speeds listed in the following table.
Page 283: Driving Tips
Starting and operating this in turn can result in engine damage. In addition, sudden application of engine brakes when the vehicle is travelling on a slip- pery surface can lead to wheel locking; as a consequence, control of the vehicle may be lost and the risk of an accident increased.
Page 284: Manual Transmission - 5 Speed (Except Wrx-Sti)
Manual transmission – 5 speed (ex- cept WRX-STi) The manual transmission is a fully synchromeshed 5- forward and 1-reverse speed transmission. The shift pattern is shown on the shift lever knob. When shifting from 5th gear to reverse gear, first re- turn the shift lever to the neutral position then shift into reverse gear.
Page 285: Maximum Allowable Speeds
Starting and operating Shift up 1st to 2nd 2nd to 3rd 3rd to 4th 4th to 5th ! Maximum allowable speeds The following table shows the maximum speeds that are possible with each different gear. Never exceed the speed limit below for each gear po- sition except for brief acceleration in an emergency.
Page 286: Driving Tips
In addition, sudden application of engine brakes when the vehicle is travelling on a slip- pery surface can lead to wheel locking; as a consequence, control of the vehicle may be lost and the risk of an accident increased. ! Driving tips Do not drive with your foot resting on the clutch pedal and do not use the clutch to hold your vehicle at a standstill on an upgrade.
Page 287: Driver's Control Center Differential (Dccd) (Wrx-Sti)
” indicator light will flash and the auto mode and manual mode will both stop functioning. Have the vehicle in- spected by your Subaru dealer. ! Auto mode This system automatically adjusts the differential-ac- tion limiting factor (torque-distribution ratio between...
Page 288: Manual Mode
suit driving and road-surface conditions. When the ig- nition switch is turned ON, the “AUTO” indicator light in the combination meter comes on. The system can be switched to a manual mode. ! Manual mode The manual mode allows the driver to set the differen- tial-action limiting factor of the center differential as desired to suit driving and road-surface conditions.
Page 289 Starting and operating tion meter give six levels of indication. The indicator lights and control dial are linked; when the dial is turned to change the differential-action limiting factor (front/rear torque-distribution ratio), the illumination position of the indicator lights change accordingly. Turn the dial forward to increase the differential-action limiting factor.
Page 290: Temporary Release
mode. NOTE " If the differential-limiting factor is large during cornering maneuvers, a small speed difference between the front and rear wheels may cause tight corner braking (a phenomenon accompanied by vibration and noise). This phenomenon does not indicate a problem. It will disappear if the differen- tial-action limiting factor is reduced.
Page 291: Selector Lever For Automatic Transmission
Starting and operating the vehicle is completely stopped. Shifting while the vehicle is moving may cause damage to the transmission. " Do not race the engine for more than five sec- onds in any position except the “N” or “P” po- sition when the brake is set or the tires are on blocks.
Page 292 : With the brake pedal depressed, move the lever along the gate. : Move the lever along the gate. The selector lever has seven positions. ! P (Park) This position is for parking the vehicle and starting the engine. In this position, the transmission is mechanically locked to prevent the vehicle from rolling freely.
Page 293 Starting and operating has no effect in this condition and the risk of an accident is consequently increased. ! D (Drive) This position is for normal driving. The transmission automatically shifts into a suitable gear from 1st to 4th according to the vehicle speed and the acceleration you require.
Page 294 The transmission automatically shifts into a suitable gear from 1st to 3rd according to the vehicle speed and the acceleration you require. When more acceleration is required in this position, press the accelerator pedal fully to the floor and hold that position.
Page 295: Shift Lock Release
Starting and operating to which the selector lever has been moved. When shifting down a gear, ensure that the ve- hicle is not travelling at a speed exceeding the Maximum Allowable Speed for the gear which is about to be selected. Failure to observe this precaution can lead to engine over-revving and this in turn can result in engine damage.
Page 296: Limited Slip Differential (Lsd) (If Equipped)
“P” to the “N” position. 6. Remove the screwdriver from the hole. Depress the brake pedal and start the engine. Take your vehicle to the nearest SUBARU dealer im- mediately to have the system repaired. Starting and operating...
Page 297: Power Steering
Starting and operating Power steering The power steering system operates only when the engine is running. If you lose power steering assist because the engine stops or the system fails to function, you can steer but it will take much more effort. NOTE Right after the engine has been started and before it has warmed up, you may hear a noise coming...
Page 298: Brake System
The disc brake pad wear warning indicators on the disc brakes give a warning noise when the brake pads are worn. If a squeaking or scraping noise is heard from the disc brakes while braking, immediately have your vehicle checked by your SUBARU dealer. – CONTINUED – 7-29...
Page 299: Abs (Anti-Lock Brake System)
Starting and operating ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) The ABS system prevents the lock-up of wheels which may occur during sudden braking or braking on slip- pery road surfaces. This helps prevent the loss of steering control and directional stability caused by wheel lock-up.
Page 300: Abs Warning Light
8 mph (12 km/h). " The warning light comes on during driving. If these occur, have the ABS system repaired at the first available opportunity by your SUBARU dealer. NOTE If the warning light behavior is as described be- low, the ABS system may be considered normal.
Page 301: Electronic Brake Force Distribution (Ebd) System
Starting and operating speed reaches about 8 mph (12 km/h). " The warning light comes on during driving, but it goes out immediately and remains off. 7-32 Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) system The EBD system maximizes the effectiveness of the brakes by allowing the rear brakes to supply a greater proportion of the braking force.
Page 302: Steps To Take If Ebd System Fails
3. Release the parking brake. If both warning lights go out, the EBD system may be faulty. Drive carefully to the nearest SUBARU dealer and have the system in- spected. 4. If both warning lights come on again and stay illu-...
Page 303: Parking Your Vehicle
Starting and operating operating properly, do not drive the vehicle. Have your vehicle towed to the nearest SUBA- RU dealer for repair. 7-34 Parking your vehicle ! Parking brake To set the parking brake, press the brake pedal firmly and hold it down while fully pulling up the parking brake lever.
Page 304: Parking Tips
“Warning and indicator lights” section (chapter 3). Never drive while the parking brake is set be- cause this will cause unnecessary wear on the brake linings. Before starting to drive, always make sure that the parking brake has been fully released.
Page 305 Starting and operating When facing downhill, the front wheels should be turned into the curb. " Never leave unattended children or pets in the vehicle. They could accidentally injure themselves or others through inadvertent oper- ation of the vehicle. Also, on hot or sunny days, the temperature in a closed vehicle could quickly become high enough to cause severe or possibly fatal injuries to people.
Page 306: Cruise Control
Cruise control Cruise control enables you to maintain a constant ve- hicle speed without holding your foot on the accelera- tor pedal and it is operative when the vehicle speed is 25 mph (40 km/h) or more. Make sure the main switch is turned “OFF”...
Page 307 Starting and operating Except WRX-STi 1. Push the main switch button. 7-38 The “ ” indicator light on the combination meter will come on. 2. Depress the accelerator pedal until the vehicle reaches the desired speed.
Page 308: To Temporarily Cancel The Cruise Control
3. Push the control lever downward in the “SET/ COAST” direction and release it. Then release the ac- celerator pedal. Starting and operating At this time, the “ ” indicator light is illuminated in the combination meter. The vehicle will maintain the desired speed. Vehicle speed can be temporarily increased while driving with the cruise control activated.
Page 309: To Turn Off The Cruise Control
Starting and operating " Pull the control lever in the “CANCEL” direction (if so equipped). " Depress the brake pedal. " Depress the clutch pedal (manual transmission ve- hicles only). " Shift the selector lever into the “N” position (auto- matic transmission vehicles only).
Page 310 Push the control lever upward in the “RES/ACC” direc- tion and hold it until the vehicle reaches the desired speed. Then, release the control lever. The vehicle speed at that moment will be memorized and treated as the new set speed. When the difference between the actual vehicle speed and the set speed is less than 4 mph (6.8 km/h), the set speed can be increased 1 mph (1.6 km/h) each...
Page 311 Starting and operating ! To decrease the speed (by brake pedal) 1. Depress the brake pedal to release cruise control temporarily. 2. When the speed decreases to the desired speed, press the control lever downward in the “SET/COAST” direction once. Now the desired speed is set and the vehicle will keep running at that speed without de- pressing the accelerator pedal.
Page 312 New vehicle break-in driving – the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) ... Fuel economy hints ... Engine exhaust gas (Carbon monoxide) ... Catalytic converter ... Periodic inspections ... Driving in foreign countries ... Driving tips for AWD vehicles ... Off road driving ... All AWD models except OUTBACK SPORT and vehicles with 17 inch tires ...
Page 313: New Vehicle Break-In Driving
Driving tips New vehicle break-in driving – the Driving tips first 1,000 miles (1,600 km) The performance and long life of your vehicle are de- pendent on how you handle and care for your vehicle while it is new. Follow these instructions during the first 1,000 miles (1,600 km): "...
Page 314: Driving Tips
Engine exhaust gas (Carbon monox- ide) " Never inhale engine exhaust gas. Engine ex- haust gas contains carbon monoxide, a color- less and odorless gas which is dangerous, or even lethal, if inhaled. " Always properly maintain the engine exhaust system to prevent engine exhaust gas from en- tering the vehicle.
Page 315: Catalytic Converter
Driving tips Catalytic converter WRX-STi...
Page 316 " Keep your engine tuned-up. If you feel the engine running rough (misfiring, backfiring or incomplete combustion), have your vehicle checked and repaired by an authorized SUBARU dealer. " Do not apply undercoating or rust prevention treat- ment to the heat shield of catalytic converter and the exhaust system.
Page 317: Periodic Inspections
Driving tips Periodic inspections To keep your vehicle in the best condition at all times, always have the recommended maintenance services listed in the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet” performed at the specified time or mileage intervals. Driving in foreign countries When planning to use your vehicle in another country: "...
Page 318: Driving Tips For Awd Vehicles
By shifting power between the front and rear wheels, SUBARU AWD can also provide added traction during acceler- ation and added engine braking force during deceler- ation.
Page 319: Off Road Driving
Driving tips latch on the driver’s side. " Tire chains should always be placed on the front wheels only. " There are some precautions that you must observe when towing your vehicle. For detail information, see the “Towing” section in chapter 9. "...
Page 320: All Awd Models Except Outback Sport And Vehicles With 17 Inch Tires
If you do take your SUBARU off road, you should review the common sense precautions in the next section (applicable to the OUTBACK SPORT) for general guidance.
Page 321 “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”. Remember that damage done to your Subaru while...
Page 322: Winter Driving
operating it off-road and not using common sense pre- cautions such as those listed above is not eligible for warranty coverage. " Wash the vehicle’s underbody after off-road driving. Suspension components are particularly prone to dirt buildup, so they need to be washed thoroughly. Winter driving ! Operation during cold weather Carry some emergency equipment, such as tire...
Page 323 Driving tips starting. Keep the door locks from freezing by squirting them with deicer or glycerin. Forcing a frozen door open may damage or separate the rubber weather strips around the door. If the door is frozen, use hot water to melt the ice, and afterwards thoroughly wipe the water away.
Page 324: Driving On Snowy And Icy Roads
If your SUBARU is not going to be used for an extend- ed period, it is best to have the fuel tank filled to capac- ity.
Page 325: Corrosion Protection
Driving tips ! Wiper operation when snowing Before driving in cold weather, make sure the wiper blades are not frozen to the windshield or rear window. If the wiper blades are frozen to the windshield or rear window, use the defroster with the airflow control dial in the “...
Page 326 train of your vehicle and may affect ride, han- dling, braking and speedometer/odometer cali- bration. It also may be dangerous and lead to loss of vehicle control. " Do not use a combination of radial, belted bias or bias tires since it may cause dangerous handling characteristics and lead to an acci- dent.
Page 327: Tire Chains
Driving tips dent. Your vehicle is equipped with “summer tires” as origi- nal equipment, which are inadequate for driving on slippery roads such as on snow-covered or icy roads. Compared with winter and all-season tires, summer tires give significantly less grip on snowy and icy road surfaces.
Page 328: Loading Your Vehicle
trying to free the vehicle. When the road surface is extremely slippery, you can obtain better traction by starting the vehicle with the transmission in 2nd than 1st (both for MT and AT). Refer to the “Automatic transmission” section in chap- ter 7 for information on holding the transmission in 2nd position.
Page 329 Driving tips " When you carry something inside the vehicle, secure it whenever you can to prevent it from being thrown around inside the vehicle during sudden stops, sharp turns or in an accident. " Do not pile heavy loads on the roof. These loads raise the vehicle’s center of gravity and make it more prone to tip over.
Page 330: Vehicle Capacity Weight
Driving tips ! Vehicle capacity weight The load capacity of your vehicle is determined by weight, not by available cargo space. The maximum load you can carry in your vehicle is shown as the Ve- hicle Capacity Weight on the tire information label at- tached to the driver’s side door jamb.
Page 331: Gvwr And Gawr (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating And Gross Axle Weight Rating)
Driving tips ! GVWR and GAWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating and Gross Axle Weight Rating) The certification plate attached to the driver’s side door jamb shows GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rat- ing) and GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating). The GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) must never exceed the GVWR.
Page 332: Roof Rail And Crossbar (If Equipped)
! Roof rail and crossbar (if equipped) 1) Crossbar kit The roof rail is not designed to carry cargo by itself. Cargo can be carried after securing the roof crossbar kit to the roof rail and installing the appropriate carry- ing attachment.
Page 333 Driving tips bike carrier, ski carrier, kayak carrier, cargo basket, etc. on the crossbars, follow the manufacturer’s in- structions and make sure that the attachment is se- curely fixed to the crossbars. Use only attachments designed specifically for the crossbars. A set of the crossbars is designed to carry loads (cargo and at- tachment) of not more than 100 lb.
Page 334 F: Front of vehicle 1) T30 torx® head screw 2) Front arrow label 3) Front crossbar 4) 100LBS load label 5) Lower clamp 6) Roof rail end support 7) Joint line 8) Front arrow label a: 3 inches (76 mm) 1.
Page 335 Driving tips Rear crossbar: FRONT F: Front of vehicle 1) T30 torx® head screw 2) Front arrow label 3) Rear crossbar 8-24 4) Roof rail end support 5) Joint line 6) Front arrow label a: 0 inch (0 mm) Install the rear crossbar in the same manner as the front crossbar.
Page 336: Trailer Hitch (If Equipped)
Trailer hitch (if equipped) The trailer hitch is designed to tow a Class 1 rated load. A maximum of 2,000 lbs. (906 kg) gross trailer weight and a maximum of 200 lbs. (90 kg) gross tongue weight are permissible for the trailer hitch. When you tow a trailer, follow the instructions in the section “Trailer towing”...
Page 337 Driving tips 2. Insert the hitch pin into the hole on the hitch receiv- er tube so that the pin passes through the ball mount. 8-26 3. Insert the safety pin securely into the hitch pin. 4. Pull the ball mount to make sure it does not come off the hitch receiver.
Page 338 1) Hitch ball installation point 2) Hooks for safety chains 5. Use only a hitch ball that is appropriate for the ball mount and your trailer. The hitch ball must be securely installed on the ball mount. 6. Connect your trailer to the hitch ball. 7.
Page 339: When You Do Not Tow A Trailer
Driving tips Hitch harness connector – Wagon 8. Connect the hitch wire harness’s black four-pin wire connector to the towing trailer’s wire harness 9. Confirm proper function of the hitch wire harness by individually activating the brake, right turn signal, left turn signal, stop, and parking lights on the trailer.
Page 340: Trailer Towing
Seek the ad- vice of your SUBARU dealer to assist you in purchas- ing a hitch and other necessary towing equipment ap- propriate for your vehicle. In addition, be sure to follow...
Page 341 Driving tips and trailer are acceptable. ! Total trailer weight Total trailer weight The total trailer weight (trailer weight plus its cargo load) must never exceed the maximum weight shown below. 8-30 Model Conditions MT models When towing a trailer with- out brakes.
Page 342 ! Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) and Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) Gross Vehicle Weight The Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) must never exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) is the combined total of the weight of the vehicle, driver, passengers, luggage, trailer hitch, trailer tongue load and any other optional equipment installed on your vehicle.
Page 343 Driving tips ! Gross Axle Weight (GAW) and Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) Gross Axle Weight The total weight applied to each axle (GAW) must nev- er exceed the Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR). The front and rear GAWs can be adjusted by relocating passengers and luggage inside the vehicle.
Page 344 ! Tongue load Tongue load Ensure that the trailer tongue load is from 8 to 11 per- cent of the total trailer weight and does not exceed the maximum value of 200 lbs (90 kg). 1) Jack 2) Bathroom scale The tongue load can be weighed with a bathroom scale as shown in the illustration below.
Page 345: Trailer Hitches
Driving tips F: Front of vehicle The tongue load can be adjusted by proper distribution of the load in the trailer. Never load the trailer with more weight in the back than in the front; approximate- ly 60 percent of the trailer load should be in the front and approximately 40 percent in the rear.
Page 346 ! WAGON including OUTBACK SPORT The use of a genuine SUBARU trailer hitch is recom- mended. A genuine SUBARU hitch is available from your SUBARU dealer. If use of a non-genuine hitch is unavoidable, be sure the hitch is suited to your vehicle and trailer.
Page 347: Side Mirrors
Driving tips " Adequate size trailer brakes are required when the trailer and its cargo exceed 1,000 lbs (453 kg) total weight. " Do not directly connect your trailer’s hydrau- lic brake system to the hydraulic brake system in your vehicle. Direct connection would cause the vehicle’s brake performance to deteriorate and could lead to an accident.
Page 348: Trailer Towing Tips
To ensure the trailer lights are connected properly, please consult your SUBARU dealer. Check for proper operation of the turn signals, the brake lights and parking lights each time you hitch up.
Page 349 Driving tips when towing a trailer and you should never speed. You should also keep the following tips in mind: ! Before starting out on a trip " Check that the vehicle and vehicle-to-hitch mount- ing are in good condition. If any problems are appar- ent, do not tow the trailer.
Page 350 " If the ABS warning light illuminates while the vehicle is in motion, stop towing the trailer and have repairs performed immediately by the nearest SUBARU deal- ! Driving on grades " Before going down a steep hill, slow down and shift...
Page 351 Driving tips overheating. A lower gear should be used. ! Parking on a grade Always block the wheels under both vehicle and trailer when parking. Apply the parking brake firmly. You should not park on a hill or slope. But if parking on a hill or slope cannot be avoided, you should take the following steps: 1.
Page 352 In case of emergency If you park your vehicle in case of an emergency ... Temporary spare tire ... Flat tires ... Changing a flat tire ... Jump starting ... How to jump start ... Engine overheating ... If steam is coming from the engine compartment ...
Page 353: In Case Of Emergency
In case of emergency If you park your vehicle in case of an In case of emergency emergency The hazard warning flasher should be used in day or night to warn other drivers when you have to park your vehicle under emergency conditions. Avoid stopping on the road.
Page 354: Temporary Spare Tire
Temporary spare tire The temporary spare tire is smaller and lighter than a conventional tire and is designed for emergency use only. Remove the temporary spare tire and re-install the conventional tire as soon as possible because the spare tire is designed only for temporary use. Check the inflation pressure of the temporary spare tire periodically to keep the tire ready for use.
Page 355 In case of emergency 1) Spare fuse 2) FWD connector NOTE (If your vehicle is AWD with automatic transmis- sion, except Turbo models) Before driving your vehicle with the temporary spare tire, put a spare fuse inside the FWD connector in the main fuse box located in the engine compartment and con- firm that the Front-wheel drive warning light “FWD”...
Page 356: Flat Tires
Flat tires If you have a flat tire while driving, never brake sud- denly; keep driving straight ahead while gradually re- ducing speed. Then slowly pull off the road to a safe place. ! Changing a flat tire " Do not jack up the vehicle on an incline or a loose road surface.
Page 357 In case of emergency Sedan 1) Jack 2) Jack handle 3) Spare tire Wagon 1) Jack 2) Jack handle 3) Spare tire 5. Take out the spare tire, jack, and wheel nut wrench. The spare tire is stored under the floor of the trunk or cargo area.
Page 358 Sedan: Remove the floor cover from the trunk. Re- move the storage compartment (if so equipped).Turn the attaching bolt counterclockwise, then take the spare tire out. In case of emergency Wagon: Open the lid and hang the hook provided on the under side of the lid on the rear edge of the roof to keep the lid open.
Page 359 In case of emergency Turn the attaching bolt counterclockwise, then take spare tire out. If the spare tire provided in your vehicle is a temporary spare tire, carefully read the section “Temporary spare tire” in this chapter and strictly follow the instructions. The jack is stored on the left side of the trunk or cargo area.
Page 360 6. (If your vehicle has wheel covers) Insert the wheel cover remover into the notch provided in the wheel cover, and pry it off. In case of emergency 7. Loosen the wheel nuts using the wheel nut wrench but do not remove the nuts. –...
Page 361 In case of emergency Vehicle with side sill skirt 9-10 Others 8. Place the jack under the side sill at the front or rear jack-up point closest to the flat tire. Turn the jackscrew by hand until the jack head engag-...
Page 362 In case of emergency es firmly into the jack-up point. 9. Insert the jack handle into the jackscrew, and turn the handle until the tire clears the ground. Do not raise the vehicle higher than necessary. 10.Remove the wheel nuts and the flat tire. 11.Before putting the spare tire on, clean the mounting –...
Page 363 In case of emergency surface of the wheel and hub with a cloth. 12.Put on the spare tire. Replace the wheel nuts. Tighten them by hand. Do not use oil or grease on the wheel studs or nuts when the spare tire is installed. This could cause the nuts to become loose and lead to an accident.
Page 364 age locations. After placing the jack in its storage location, turn the jackscrew clockwise by hand until it becomes too hard to turn. Then, tighten it by an additional 1/4 – 1/3 of a turn using a screwdriver or the jack handle. Unless the jack is properly secured, it may rattle while the vehicle is moving.
Page 365: Jump Starting
In case of emergency Jump starting " Battery fluid is SULFURIC ACID. Do not let it come in contact with the hooks, skin, clothing or the vehicle. If battery fluid gets on you, thoroughly flush the exposed area with water immediately. Get med- ical help if the fluid has entered your hooks.
Page 366 1) Booster battery 2) Engine lifting bracket In case of emergency 1) Connect one jumper cable to the positive (+) terminal on the dis- charged battery. 2) Connect the other end of the jumper cable to the positive (+) ter- minal of the booster battery.
Page 367: Engine Overheating
In case of emergency 5. Start the engine of the vehicle with the booster bat- tery and run it at moderate speed. Then start the en- gine of the vehicle that has the discharged battery. 6. When finished, carefully disconnect the cables in exactly the reverse order.
Page 368: Towing
In case of emergency Towing If towing is necessary, it is best done by your SUBARU dealer or a commercial towing service. Observe the following procedures for safety. Never tow AWD vehicles (both AT and MT) with...
Page 369: Towing And Tie-Down Hooks
In case of emergency terioration of the center differential. ! Towing and tie-down hooks The towing hooks should be used only in an emergen- cy (e.g., to free a stuck vehicle from mud, sand or snow). Front towing hook: 1. Take out the towing hook, screwdriver and wheel nut wrench from the on board tool bag.
Page 370 " Be sure to remove the towing hook after tow- ing. Leaving the towing hook mounted on the vehicle could interfere with proper operation of the SRS airbag system in a frontal collision. Rear towing hook: To prevent deformation to the front bumper and the towing hook, do not apply excessive lateral load to the towing hook.
Page 371: Using A Flat-Bed Truck
In case of emergency " Use only the specified towing hook and tie- down hook. Never use suspension parts or oth- er body parts for towing or tie-down purposes. " Never use the tie-down hook on the under- side of the vehicle closest to the muffler for towing purposes.
Page 372: Towing With All Wheels On The Ground
! Towing with all wheels on the ground 1. Check the transmission and differential oil levels and add oil to bring it to the upper level if necessary. 2. Release the parking brake and put the transmis- sion in neutral. 3.
Page 373: Rear Gate - If The Rear Gate Cannot Be Unlocked
In case of emergency Rear gate – if the rear gate cannot be unlocked In the event that you cannot unlock the rear gate by operating the power door locking switches or the re- mote keyless entry system, you can unlock it from in- side the cargo area.
Page 374: Moonroof - If The Moonroof Cannot Be Closed
4. Insert the wrench in the end of the motor shaft. To lower the moonroof, turn the wrench clockwise. To close the moonroof, turn the wrench counterclock- wise. Have your vehicle checked and repaired by an autho- rized SUBARU dealer. – CONTINUED – 9-23...
Page 375: Maintenance Tools
In case of emergency Maintenance tools Your vehicle is equipped with the following mainte- nance tools: Wheel cover remover (vehicles with wheel covers) Screwdriver Towing hook (eye bolt) Wheel nut wrench Hex-headed wrench (vehicles with moonroof) 9-24 ! Jack and jack handle The jack is stored on the left side of the trunk or cargo area.
Page 376 wise to loosen it, then remove the jack. Sedan 1) Jack 2) Jack handle 3) Spare tire Wagon 1) Jack 2) Jack handle 3) Spare tire The jack handle is stored under the spare tire cover. For how to use the jack, refer to “Flat tires”. In case of emergency –...
Page 378: Appearance Care
Appearance care Exterior care ... Washing ... Waxing and polishing ... Cleaning aluminum wheels ... Corrosion protection ... Most common causes of corrosion ... To help prevent corrosion ... Cleaning the interior ... Seat fabric ... Leather seat materials ... Synthetic leather upholstery ...
Page 379: Exterior Care
Appearance care Exterior care Appearance care ! Washing The best way to preserve your vehicle’s beauty is fre- quent washing. Wash the vehicle at least once a month to avoid contamination by road grime. Wash dirt off with a wet sponge and plenty of luke- warm or cold water.
Page 380: Waxing And Polishing
Frequent polishing with a compound or an in- correct polishing technique will result in removing the paint layer and exposing the undercoat. When in doubt, it is always best to contact your SUBARU deal- er or an auto paint specialist. NOTE Be careful not to block the windshield washer noz- zles with wax when waxing the vehicle.
Page 381: Corrosion Protection
10-4 Corrosion protection Your SUBARU has been designed and built to resist corrosion. Special materials and protective finishes have been used on most parts of the vehicle to help maintain fine appearance, strength, and reliable oper- ation.
Page 382: To Help Prevent Corrosion
Contact your SUBARU dealer to perform this kind of maintenance and treatment if you need assistance. Repair chips and scratches in the paint as soon as you find them.
Page 383: Cleaning The Interior
If your SUBARU is to be parked for a long time in bright sun- light, it is recommended that the seats and headrests be covered, or the windows shaded, to prevent fading or shrinkage.
Page 384: Climate Control Panel, Audio Panel, Instrument Panel, Console Panel, And Switches
NOTE Strong cleaning agents such as solvents, paint thinners, window cleaner or gasoline must never be used on leather or synthetic interior materials. ! Climate control panel, audio panel, in- strument panel, console panel, and switches Gently wipe away contamination using a clean, soft cloth moistened with cold or lukewarm water.
Page 386: Maintenance And Service
Maintenance schedule ... Maintenance precautions ... Before checking or servicing in the engine compartment ... When you do checking or servicing in the engine compartment while the engine is running ... Engine hood ... Engine compartment overview ... 2.5 liter model ... 2.0 liter (Turbo) model ...
Page 387 Maintenance and service Types of tires ... 11-44 Tire inspection ... 11-45 Tire pressures and wear ... 11-45 Wheel balance ... 11-48 Wear indicators ... 11-49 Tire rotation ... 11-50 Tire replacement ... 11-50 Wheel replacement ... 11-51 Wheel covers ... 11-52 Aluminum wheels (If equipped) ...
Page 388: Maintenance Schedule
If you perform maintenance and service by yourself, you should familiarize yourself with the information provided in this section on general maintenance and service for your SUBARU. Incorrect or incomplete service could cause improper or unsafe vehicle operation. Any problems caused by improper maintenance and service performed by you are not eligible for warranty coverage.
Page 389: Before Checking Or Servicing In The Engine Compartment
This will cause a fire. " Because the fuel system is under pressure, replacement of the fuel filter should be per- formed only by your SUBARU dealer. " Wear adequate eye protection to guard against getting oil or fluids in your eyes. If something does get in your eyes, thoroughly wash them out with clean water.
Page 390: When You Do Checking Or Servicing In The Engine Compartment While The Engine Is Running
even when the engine is stopped. ! When you do checking or servicing in the engine compartment while the en- gine is running A running engine can be dangerous. Keep your fingers, hands, clothing, hair and tools away from the cooling fan, belts and any other mov- ing engine parts.
Page 391 Maintenance and service 3. Release the secondary hood release located under the front grille by moving the lever toward the left. 11-6 Lift up the hood, release the hood prop from its retain- er and put the end of the hood prop into the slot in the hood.
Page 392 from the slot in the hood and return the prop to its re- tainer. 2. Lower the hood until it approaches about 12 in. (30 cm) from the closed position and let it drop. After closing the hood, be sure the hood is securely locked.
Page 393: Engine Compartment Overview
Maintenance and service Engine compartment overview ! 2.5 liter model 11-8 Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-28) or Dif- ferential gear oil level gauge (AT) (page 11-33) Air cleaner element (page 11- Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11- Automatic transmission fluid lev- el gauge (page 11-31) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11- Windshield washer tank (page...
Page 394: Liter (Turbo) Model
! 2.0 liter (Turbo) model Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-28) or Dif- ferential gear oil level gauge 3 4 5 (AT) (page 11-33) Air cleaner element (page 11- Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11- Automatic transmission fluid lev- el gauge (page 11-31) Brake fluid reservoir (page 11- Windshield washer tank (page...
Page 395: Liter (Turbo) Model
Maintenance and service ! 2.5 liter (Turbo) model 11-10 10) Engine oil level gauge (page 11- 11) Radiator cap (page 11-19) 12) Power steering fluid reservoir Manual transmission oil level gauge (MT) (page 11-28) Air cleaner element (page 11- Clutch fluid reservoir (page 11- Brake fluid reservoir (page 11- Windshield washer tank (page 11-54)
Page 396: Engine Oil
Engine oil ! Checking the oil level Check the engine oil level at each fuel stop. 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the en- gine. 2. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it again.
Page 397: Changing The Oil And Oil Filter
Maintenance and service 2.5-liter and 2.0-liter turbo models 1) Notch 2) Upper level 3) Lower level 4. Pull out the dipstick again and check the oil level on it. If it is below the lower level, add oil to bring the level up to the upper level.
Page 398 Maintenance and service 3. Remove the oil filler cap. 2.0-liter turbo models 2.5-liter turbo models – CONTINUED – 11-13...
Page 399 Maintenance and service Non-turbo models 4. Drain out the engine oil by removing the drain plug while the engine is still warm. The used oil should be drained into an appropriate container and disposed of properly. Be careful not to burn yourself with hot engine oil.
Page 400 Non-turbo models 7. Remove the oil filter with an oil filter wrench. 8. Before installing a new oil filter, apply a thin coat of engine oil to the seal. 9. Clean the rubber seal seating area of the lower crank case/oil cooler (For Turbo) and install the oil fil- ter by hand turning.
Page 401: Recommended Grade And Viscosity
Maintenance and service again and if necessary, add more engine oil. Be careful not to spill engine oil when adding it. If oil touches the exhaust pipe, it may cause a bad smell, smoke, and/or a fire. ! Recommended grade and viscosity Oil grade: ILSAC GF-3, which can be identified with the new API certification mark (Starburst mark)
Page 402 When adding oil, different brands may be used togeth- er as long as they are the same API classification and SAE viscosity as those recommended by SUBARU. Maintenance and service SAE viscosity number and applicable temperature *: 5W-30 is preferred.
Page 403: Recommended Grade And Viscosity Under Severe Driving Conditions
–33°F (–36°C). For adding, use genuine SUBARU coolant or an equivalent: a mixture of 50% soft water and 50% ethylene-glycol basis coolant. Use of improper coolants may result in corrosion in the cooling system.
Page 404: Cooling Fan, Hose And Connections
Check the fuse and replace it if necessary. If the fuse is not blown, have the cooling system checked by your SUBARU dealer. If frequent addition of coolant is necessary, there may be a leak in the engine cooling system. It is recom- mended that the cooling system and connections be checked for leaks, damage, or looseness.
Page 405: Changing The Coolant
Maintenance and service 1) Rubber gaskets 3. After refilling the reserve tank and the radiator, re- install the caps and check that the rubber gaskets in- side the radiator cap are in the proper position. " Be careful not to spill engine coolant when adding it.
Page 406 Never attempt to remove the radiator cap until the engine has been shut off and has cooled down completely. Since the coolant is under pressure, you may suffer serious burns from a spray of boiling hot coolant when the cap is re- moved.
Page 407 Maintenance and service Guideline of coolant quantity (including coolant in reservoir tank): Non-turbo models: MT. 7.4 US qt (7.0 liters, 6.2 Imp qt) AT. 7.3 US qt (6.9 liters, 6.1 Imp qt) Turbo models: MT. 8.1 US qt (7.7 liters, 6.8 Imp qt) AT.
Page 408: Air Cleaner Element
Replace the air cleaner element according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Mainte- nance Booklet”. Under extremely dusty conditions, re- place it more frequently. It is recommended that you always use genuine SUBARU parts. – CONTINUED – 11-23...
Page 409 Maintenance and service 1) Bolt 1. Remove the bolt securing the rear air cleaner ele- ment case. 2. Unsnap the three clamps holding the rear air clean- er element case. 11-24 1) Air cleaner element 3. Separate the rear air cleaner element case from the front cleaner element case and remove the air cleaner element.
Page 410 ! Turbo models 1. Unsnap the two clamps holding the air cleaner case cover. Maintenance and service 1) Air cleaner case cover 2) Air cleaner element 2. Open the air cleaner case cover and remove the air cleaner element. 3. Clean the inside of the air cleaner cover and case with a damp cloth and install a new air cleaner ele- ment.
Page 411: Spark Plugs
It may be difficult to replace the spark plugs. It is rec- ommended that you have the spark plugs replaced by your SUBARU dealer. The spark plugs should be replaced according to the maintenance schedule in the “Warranty and Mainte- nance Booklet”.
Page 412: Recommended Spark Plugs
bles. " Make sure the cables are replaced in the cor- rect order. ! Recommended spark plugs Non-turbo models: RC10YC4 (Champion) BKR6E-11 (NGK) BKR5E-11 (NGK) 2.0-liter turbo models: PFR6G (NGK) 2.5-liter turbo models: IFLR6B (NGK) Maintenance and service Drive belts 1) Power steering pump pulley 2) Air conditioner compressor pulley 3) Crank pulley...
Page 413: Manual Transmission Oil
Maintenance and service your SUBARU dealer. Deflection New belt 0.28 — 0.35 (7.0 — 9.0) 0.35 — 0.43 (9.0 — 11.0) 0.30 — 0.33 (7.5 — 8.5) 0.35 — 0.40 (9.0 — 10.0) 11-28 Manual transmission oil in (mm) ! Checking the oil level...
Page 414 Maintenance and service 5 speed transmission (Turbo model) 6 speed transmission 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the en- gine. 2. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it again. – CONTINUED – 11-29...
Page 415: Recommended Grade And Viscosity
Maintenance and service 1) Upper level 2) Lower level 3. Pull out the dipstick again and check the oil level on it. If it is below the lower level, add oil through the dip- stick hole to bring the level up to the upper level. ! Recommended grade and viscosity Each oil manufacturer has its own base oils and addi- tives.
Page 416: Automatic Transmission Fluid
Maintenance and service Automatic transmission fluid ! Checking the fluid level The automatic transmission fluid expands largely as its temperature rises; the fluid level differs according to fluid temperature. Therefore, there are two different scales for checking the level of hot fluid and cold fluid on the dipstick.
Page 417: Recommended Fluid
Maintenance and service A) HOT range B) COLD range 1) Upper level 2) Lower level 4. Pull out the dipstick and check the fluid level on the gauge. If it is below the lower level on the “HOT” range, add the recommended automatic transmission fluid up to the upper level.
Page 418: Front Differential Gear Oil (At Vehicles)
Front differential gear oil (AT vehi- cles) ! Checking the oil level 1) Yellow handle 1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and stop the en- gine. 2. Pull out the dipstick, wipe it clean, and insert it again. Maintenance and service 1) Upper level 2) Lower level...
Page 419: Rear Differential Gear Oil
Maintenance and service SAE viscosity No. and Applicable Temperature 11-34 Rear differential gear oil ! Checking the gear oil level Your vehicle may be equipped with a rear differential protector. The differential protector provides protec- tion to the rear differential assembly during off-road use.
Page 420: Recommended Grade And Viscosity
If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be an oil leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU deal- Maintenance and service ! Recommended grade and viscosity Each oil manufacturer has its own base oils and addi- tives.
Page 421: Power Steering Fluid
3. If the fluid level is lower than the applicable “MIN” line, add the recommended fluid as necessary to bring the level between the “MIN” and “MAX” line. If the fluid level is extreme low, it may indicate possible leakage. Consult your SUBARU dealer for inspection.
Page 422: Recommended Fluid
Be careful not to burn yourself because the flu- id may be hot. " When power steering fluid is being added, use only clean fluid, and be careful not to allow any dirt into the tank. And never use different brands together.
Page 423: Recommended Brake Fluid
" If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be a leak. If you suspect a problem, have the vehicle checked at your SUBARU dealer. " Never use different brands of brake fluid to- gether. " When adding brake fluid, be careful not to al- low any dirt into the reservoir.
Page 424: Recommended Clutch Fluid
" If the vehicle requires frequent refilling, there may be a leak. If you suspect a problem, have Maintenance and service the vehicle checked at your SUBARU dealer. " Never use different brands of clutch fluid to- gether. " When clutch fluid is added, be careful not to allow any dirt into the tank.
Page 425: Brake Booster
Brake booster If the brake booster does not operate as described be- low, have it checked by your SUBARU dealer. 1. With the engine off, depress the brake pedal sever- al times, applying the same pedal force each time. The distance the pedal travels should not vary.
Page 426: Checking The Brake Pedal Reserve Distance
When the measurement is smaller than the specifica- tion, or when the pedal does not operate smoothly, contact with your SUBARU dealer. Maintenance and service Clutch pedal (MT vehicles) Check the clutch pedal free play and reserve distance according to the maintenance schedule in the “War-...
Page 427: Checking The Clutch Pedal Free Play
If you hear this scraping noise each time you apply the brake pedal, have the brake pads serviced by your SUBARU dealer as soon as possible.
Page 428: Breaking-In Of New Brake Pads And Linings
! Breaking-in of new brake pads and lin- ings When replacing the brake pad or lining, use only gen- uine SUBARU parts. After replacement, the new parts must be broken in as follows: ! Brake pad and lining While maintaining a speed of 30 to 40 mph (50 to 65 km/h), step on the brake pedal lightly.
Page 429: Parking Brake Stroke
(about 44 lb, 196 N, 20 kg). If the parking brake lever stroke is not within the specified range, have the brake system checked and adjusted at your SUBARU dealer. 11-44 Tires and wheels...
Page 430: Tire Inspection
Check on a daily basis that the tires are free from se- rious damage, nails, and stones. At the same time, check the tires for abnormal wear. Contact your SUBARU dealer immediately if you find any problem. NOTE " When the wheels and tires strike curbs or are...
Page 431 Maintenance and service Check the tire pressures when the tires are cold. Use a pressure gauge to adjust the tire pressures to the values shown on the tire placard. The tire placard is lo- cated on the door pillar on the driver’s side. Driving even a short distance warms up the tires and increases the tire pressures.
Page 432 " Correct tire pressure (tread worn evenly) Roadholding is good, and steering is responsive. Roll- ing resistance is low, so fuel consumption is also low- Maintenance and service " Abnormally low tire pressure (tread worn at shoulders) Rolling resistance is high, so fuel consumption is also higher.
Page 433: Wheel Balance
Loss of correct wheel alignment* causes the tires to wear on one side and reduces the vehicle’s run- ning stability. Contact your SUBARU dealer if you notice abnormal tire wear. *: The suspension system is designed to hold each wheel at...
Page 434: Wear Indicators
mance. ! Wear indicators A) New tread B) Worn tread 1) Tread wear indicator Each tire incorporates a tread wear indicator, which becomes visible when the depth of the tread grooves decreases to 0.063 in. (1.6 mm). A tire must be re- placed when the tread wear indicator appears as a solid band across the tread.
Page 435: Tire Rotation
All four tires must be the same in terms of manufactur- er, brand (tread pattern), construction, and size. You are advised to replace the tires with new ones that are identical to those fitted as standard equipment. For safe vehicle operation, SUBARU recommends re-...
Page 436: Wheel Replacement
placing all four tires at the same time. NOTE Unidirectional tires: Some tires have a specified direction of rotation. A tire of this type has an ar- row or other mark on its side wall to indicate the direction of rotation. Install it so that the direction of rotation is correct when the vehicle is driven forward.
Page 437: Wheel Covers
Maintenance and service dent. ! Wheel covers ! Removing the wheel cover Insert the wheel cover remover into the notch provid- ed, and pry the wheel cover off. 11-52 ! Installing the wheel cover Align the valve with the valve hole in the cover, then fit the cover on the wheel by tapping your hand evenly around the circumference of the cover.
Page 438: Aluminum Wheels (If Equipped)
" When wheel nuts, balance weights, or the center cap is replaced, be sure to replace them with genuine SUBARU parts designed for aluminum wheels. Maintenance and service Intercooler water spray Add water to the intercooler water spray tank when the intercooler water spray warning light in the combina- tion meter comes on.
Page 439: Windshield Washer Fluid
Use windshield washer fluid. If windshield washer fluid is unavailable use clean water. In areas where water freezes in winter, use an anti- freeze type windshield washer fluid. SUBARU Wind- shield Washer Fluid contains 58.5% methyl alcohol and 41.5% surfactant, by volume. Its freezing temper- ature varies according to how much it is diluted, as in- dicated below.
Page 440: Replacement Of Windshield Wiper Blades
Washer Fluid Concentration Freezing Temperature 10.4°F (–12°C) –4°F (–20°C) 100% –49°F (–45°C) Never use engine coolant as washer fluid be- cause it could cause paint damage. Maintenance and service Replacement of windshield wiper blades Grease, wax, insects, or other material on the wind- shield or the wiper blade results in jerky wiper opera- tion and streaking on the glass.
Page 441 Maintenance and service 1) Stopper 2. Remove the wiper blade assembly by holding its pivot area and pushing it in the direction shown by the arrow while depressing the wiper blade stopper. 11-56 1) Metal support 3. Grasp the locked end of the blade rubber assembly and pull it firmly until the stoppers on the rubber are free of the metal support.
Page 442 1) Metal spines 4. If the new blade rubber is not provided with two metal spines, remove the metal spines from the old blade rubber and install them in the new blade rubber. Maintenance and service 5. Align the claws of the metal support with the grooves in the rubber and slide the blade rubber as- sembly into the metal support until it locks.
Page 443: Battery
Maintenance and service 1) Stopper Be sure to position the claws at the end of the metal support between the stoppers on the rubber as shown. If the rubber is not retained properly, the wiper blade may scratch the windshield. 6.
Page 444 any other metallic portion of the vehicle be- cause a short circuit will result. " Keep everyone including children away from the battery. " Charge the battery in a well-ventilated area. " Battery posts, terminals and related accesso- ries contain lead and lead compounds, chemi- cals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm.
Page 445: Fuses
Maintenance and service Fuses Never replace a fuse with one having a higher rating or with material other than a fuse be- cause serious damage or a fire could result. The fuses are designed to melt during an overload to prevent damage to the wiring harness and electrical equipment.
Page 446 The other one is housed in the engine compartment. Maintenance and service 1) Fuse puller 2) Spare fuse The fuse puller and spare fuses are stored in the main fuse box cover in the engine compartment. – CONTINUED – 11-61...
Page 447 4. Pull out the fuse with the fuse puller. 5. Inspect the fuse. If it has blown, replace it with a spare fuse of the same rating. 6. If the same fuse blows again, this indicates that its system has a problem. Contact your SUBARU dealer for repairs.
Page 448: Main Fuse
Use only replacements with the same specified rating as the melted main fuse. If a main fuse blows after it is replaced, have the electrical system checked by your nearest SUBARU dealer. Maintenance and service Installation of accessories...
Page 449: Replacing Bulbs
Maintenance and service Replacing bulbs 10 11 14 16 14 13 12 11-64...
Page 450 Wattage 1) Front turn signal 12V–21W 2) Spot light 12V–8W 3) Room light 12V–8W 4) Parking light 12V–5W 5) Low beam head light U.S. spec. WRX-STi 12V-35W Except U.S. spec. 12V-55W WRX-STi 6) Front fog light 12V–55W 7) High beam head light 12V–60W 8) Trunk room light 12V–16W 9) High mount stop light...
Page 451: Headlights (U.s. Spec. Wrx-Sti)
NOTE " If headlight aiming is required, consult your SUBARU dealer for proper adjustment of the head- light aim. " It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer replace the bulbs if neces- sary.
Page 452 1. Remove the bulb cover, by turning it counterclock- wise. 2. Disconnect the electrical connector. Maintenance and service 3. Remove the retainer spring. 4. Replace the bulb, then set the retainer spring se- curely. 5. Reconnect the electrical connector. 6. Install the bulb cover. –...
Page 453 Maintenance and service ! High beam light bulbs 1. Disconnect the electrical connector from the bulb. 11-68 2. Remove the bulb from the headlight assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 3. Replace the bulb with new one. 4. Reconnect the electrical connector. At this time, use care not to touch the bulb surface.
Page 454: Front Turn Signal Light Bulbs
! Front turn signal light bulbs 1. Remove the bulb socket from the headlight assem- bly by turning it counterclockwise. Maintenance and service 2. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 3. Set the bulb socket into the headlight assembly and turn it clockwise until it locks.
Page 455: Parking Light
It may be difficult to replace the bulbs. Have your SUBARU dealer replace the bulbs if necessary. 11-70 ! Before removing the headlight assembly...
Page 456 #: Clip $: Hook Maintenance and service 2. Remove the front grille. Use a screwdriver to de- tach the four clips at the top and the two hooks on each side. – CONTINUED – 11-71...
Page 457 Maintenance and service ! Removal of headlight assembly 11-72 1. Remove two bolts and disconnect connectors. 2. Pull the headlight assembly toward you and re- move it from the vehicle.
Page 458: Front Fog Light
! Parking light bulbs 1. Remove the bulb socket from the headlight assem- bly by turning it counterclockwise. Maintenance and service 2. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 3. Set the bulb socket into the headlight assembly and turn it clockwise until it locks.
Page 459: Rear Combination Lights
Maintenance and service ! Rear combination lights ! Sedan 1. Remove the clip from the rear trunk trim with a reg- ular screwdriver. 11-74 1) Backup light 2) Rear turn signal light 3) Brake light 4) Tail light 5) Brake/tail light 2.
Page 460 ! Wagon 1. Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove the upper and lower screws that secure the side cover of the rear combination light assembly. Maintenance and service 2. Remove the upper and lower screws. Then, slide the rear combination lamp assembly to the rear and remove it from the vehicle.
Page 461: License Plate Light
Maintenance and service 1) Tail/brake light 2) Rear turn signal light 3) Backup light 3. Remove the bulb holder from the rear combination light assembly by turning it counterclockwise. 4. Remove the bulb from the socket by pushing it and turning counterclockwise.
Page 462: Dome Light, Map Light And Cargo Area Light
Maintenance and service ! Dome light, map light and cargo area light 1. Remove the lens by prying the edge of the lens with – CONTINUED – 11-77...
Page 463: Trunk Light
Maintenance and service a regular screwdriver. 2. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 3. Reinstall the lens. ! Trunk light 1. Remove the cover by squeezing its sides and pull- ing it. 2. Pull the bulb out of the socket. Install a new bulb. 3.
Page 464 Maintenance and service ! Wagon SUBARU dealer replace these bulbs if necessary. 1. Remove the mounting screw covers by prying the edge with a screwdriver. 2. Remove the mounting screws using a phillips screwdriver and then remove the high mount stop light cover.
Page 466 Specifications Specifications ... Dimensions ... Engine ... Electrical system ... Capacities ... Tires ... Wheel alignment ... Fuses and circuits ... Fuse panel located behind the coin tray ... Fuse panel located in the engine compartment 12-8 Bulb chart ... Vehicle identification ...
Page 467: Specifications
Specifications Specifications Specifications These specifications are subject to change without notice. ! Dimensions Item 2.5-liter Drive system Transmission type Overall length Overall width Sedan Wagon Overall height Without roofrail With roofrail Wheel base Tread Front Rear 58.1 (1475) Ground clearance 5.9 (150) *1: Measured with vehicle empty AT: Automatic transmission...
Page 468: Specifications
! Engine Engine model EJ251(2.5-liter, SOHC, non-turbo) Engine type Horizontally opposed, liquid cooled 4 cylinder, 4-stroke gasoline engine Displacement cu in. (cc) 150 (2,457) Bore × Stroke in. (mm) 3.9 × 3.1 (99.5 × 79.0) Compression ratio 10.0 : 1 Firing order ! Electrical system Battery type and...
Page 469: Capacities
Specifications ! Capacities Fuel tank Engine oil Transmission oil (MT) Transmission oil (AT) Power steering gear fluid Engine coolant AT: Automatic transmission MT: Manual transmission 12-4 2.5-liter engine model 2.0-liter turbo engine model 2.5-liter turbo engine model 5 speed 6 speed 2.5-liter engine model 2.0-liter turbo engine model 2.5-liter turbo engine model...
Page 470: Tires
! Tires Tire size P195/60R15 87H Wheel size Pressure Front Rear Temporary spare Size tire Pressure ! Wheel alignment Item 2.5-liter non- turbo Drive system Front Rear −0°15’ Camber Front −1°25’ Rear P205/55R16 89V 215/45R17 87W 15 × 6 JJ 16 ×...
Page 471: Fuses And Circuits
Specifications Fuses and circuits ! Fuse panel located behind the coin tray 13 14 15 16 12-6 Fuse panel 20 21 22 23 Fuse rating Circuit " Heater fan " Heater fan " Power door lock " Remote keyless entry "...
Page 472 Fuse panel Fuse rating Circuit " Illumination brightness control " Combination meter " SRS lamp " Rear window wiper and washer " Windshield wiper and washer " Brake light " Air conditioner " Backup light " Cruise control " Mirror heater Empty Empty "...
Page 473: Fuse Panel Located In The Engine Compartment
Specifications ! Fuse panel located in the engine com- partment 9 10 11 12 A) FWD socket (AT models except Turbo) B) Main fuse 12-8 Fuse panel Fuse rating Circuit " Radiator cooling fan (Main) " Radiator cooling fan (Sub) "...
Page 474: Bulb Chart
Bulb chart Description Wattage Bulb type Headlight U.S. spec. WRX- STi version Low beam 12V-35W High beam 12V-60W 9005 (HB3) Except U.S. spec. WRX-STi version Low beam 12V-55W High beam 12V-60W 9005 (HB3) Front fog light 12V-55W Front turn signal 12V-21W —...
Page 475: Vehicle Identification
Specifications Vehicle identification 12-10 Vehicle identification number Vacuum hose connections la- bel/Emission control label Tire inflation pressure label Certification plate Bar cord label (USA only) Vehicle identification number plate Model number plate...
Page 476: Consumer Information And Reporting Safety Defects
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects Uniform tire quality grading standards ... 13-2 Treadwear ... Traction AA, A, B, C ... Temperature A, B, C ... Reporting safety defects (USA) ... 13-2 13-2 13-3 13-4 13-1...
Page 477: Uniform Tire Quality Grading Standards
Consumer information and Reporting safety defects For U.S.A. Consumer information and Reporting safety defects The following information has been compiled accord- ing to Code of Federal Regulations “Title 49, Part 575”. Uniform tire quality grading stan- dards This information indicates the relative performance of passenger car tires in the area of treadwear, traction, and temperature resistance.
Page 478 on straight-ahead braking traction tests, and does not include acceleration, cornering, hy- droplaning, or peak traction characteristics. ! Temperature A, B, C The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Page 479: Reporting Safety Defects (U.s.a.)
However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Subaru of America, Inc. To con- tact NHTSA, you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in the Washington D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S.
Page 480: Index
Index 14-1...
Page 481 Index ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) Warning light Accessories Accessory power outlet Active head restraint Air cleaner element Air conditioner operation Air filtration system Air flow selection Aluminum wheels Ambient temperature gauge Antenna system Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) Arming the system Armrest Ashtray AT OIL TEMPerature warning light...
Page 482 Cargo Area cover Area light Tie-down hooks Catalytic converter Center Console Ventilators Visor Changing Flat tire Oil and oil filter Charge warning light CHECK ENGINE warning light/ Malfunction indicator lamp Checking Brake pedal free play Brake pedal reserve distance Clutch function Clutch pedal free play Engine oil level Fluid level...
Page 483 Index Front Rear Dimensions Disarming the system Disc brake pad wear warning indicators Dome light Door locks Door open warning lights Drive belts Driver’s control center differential Auto indicator light Indicator light Driving Drinking Drugs Foreign countries Mobile phone Pets Tips Tired or sleepy Snowy and icy roads...
Page 484 Seatbelt pretensioners Seats Turn signal light and parking light Front-wheel drive warning light Fuel Economy hints Filler lid and cap Gauge Requirements Fuses Fuses and circuits GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating) Glove box GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating ) Hazard warning flasher Headlight beam leveler Headlight indicator light Headlights...
Page 485 Index Keys Leather seat materials Light control switch Limited slip differential (LSD) Loading your vehicle LSD (Limited slip differential) Main fuse Maintenance Precautions Schedule Seatbelt Tools Manual climate control system Manual transmission 5 speed 6 speed Manual transmission oil Map light Maximum load limits Meters and gauges Mirrors...
Page 486 Windows Printed antenna Rear Combination lights Differential gear oil Differential oil temperature warning light Gate Seats Rear seat Folding down (Wagon) Rear window Defogger switch Wiper and washer switch Recommended Automatic transmission fluid Brake fluid Clutch fluid OIL grade and viscosity 11-16, 11-18, 11-30, Power steering fluid Spark plugs...
Page 487 Index Safety tips Warning light and chime Seatbelts Security system Selector lever Position indicator Semi-automatic climate control system Shift lock release Side ventilators Snow tires Sounding a panic alarm Spark plugs Specifications Speedometer SRS airbag (Supplemental Restraint System airbag) SRS airbag system warning light SRS frontal airbag SRS side airbag Starting the engine...
Page 488 Turn signal Indicator lights Lever Under-floor storage compartment Valet mode Vanity mirror Vehicle Capacity weight Identification Symbols Ventilator Warning and indicator lights Warning lights Anti-lock Brake system AT OIL TEMPerature Brake system Charge CHECK ENGINE Door open Front-wheel drive 3-26 Oil pressure 3-31 R.Diff TEMPerature...
Page 491: Fuel Octane Rating
GAS STATION REFERENCE Fuel: ! 2.5 Liter models Use only unleaded gasoline with an octane rat- ing of 87 AKI or higher. ! 2.0 Liter (Turbo) models Use premium unleaded gasoline with an oc- tane rating of 91 AKI or higher. If premium un- leaded gasoline is not available, regular un- leaded gasoline with octane rating of 87 AKI or higher may be temporarily used.

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