Trail wire electrode
Lead wire electrode
Active pulsed arc with droplet transfer
Inactive pulsed arc (no droplet transfer)
I
Welding current of lead power source
L
I
Welding current of trail power source
T
Welding direction
A "Master selection signal" is output by the robot control. This signal defines the lead power
source.
Synchronisation of both power sources:
The welding current pulses of the trail power source are placed precisely between the two
welding current pulses of the lead power source (180° phase shift).
This results in:
-
Optimal material transfer (one droplet of material per welding current pulse)
-
Minimal arc blow during pulsed arc
-
Stable arc across the entire power range
-
Reproducible process
-
Excellent heat input and high welding speed
The lead wire electrode usually has a wire diameter of 1.2 mm, while the trail wire electrode
has a wire diameter of 1.0 mm.
This ensures:
-
Targeted heat input
-
Good melting of the cold base material
-
Precise root pass formation
-
Trail wire electrode fills the weld pool
-
Longer degassing time (reduced proneness to porosity)
-
High welding speed
NOTE! The Pulse/Pulse arc combination should be used for all general welding
applications.
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