Komatsu Galeo PC800-8 Shop Manual page 158

Hydraulic excavator
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SEN00383-03
1. Hydraulic motor unit
Function
This hydraulic motor is called a swash plate type
axial piston motor. It converts the energy of the
pressurized oil sent from the hydraulic pump into
rotary motion.
Principle of operation
The oil sent from the hydraulic pump flows
through valve plate (7) into cylinder block (5).
This oil can flow on supply side of the Y-Y line
connecting the top dead center and bottom dead
center of the stroke of piston (4).
The oil sent to supply side of cylinder block (5)
presses pistons (4) (4 or 5 pieces) and generates
force F1(F1 kg = P kg/cm
This force is applied to thrust plate (2).
Since thrust plate (2) is fixed to the angle of (a)
degrees to output shaft (1), the force is divided
into components F2 and F3.
The radial component F3 generates torque
against the Y-Y line connecting the top dead
center and bottom dead center (T = F3 x ri).
The resultant of this torque [T =
tates cylinder block (5) through the piston.
Since cylinder block (5) is coupled with the out-
put shaft by means of spline, the output shaft re-
volves to transmit the torque.
36
x x/4D2 cm
).
2
2
( F3 x ri)] ro-
10 Structure, function and maintenance standard
PC800, 850-8

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