Discharge and recharge time of the house batteries will vary depending on
the type of load and voltage during the charge or discharge cycle. Discharging
the batteries at a slow steady rate to a specific voltage, then charging the
battery bank for the same amount of amp hours removed during the discharge
cycle, will not yield a charged battery bank. The AGM battery bank, though
very efficient, is not a perfect trade with amp hours discharged and charged. In
addition, the type of discharge load depends on the charge time. A rapid and
heavy discharge cycle yields less available amp hours than a slower discharge
rate. Conversely, a rapid discharge cycle, though equivalent in the same
amount of amp hours as a slow discharge cycle, requires a longer charge time.
Regardless of the type of discharge cycle, it always requires more amp hours
to charge the batteries than what the batteries have discharged.
State of Charge (%)
100
80
60
40
20
0
These voltage levels are approximate and give an indication of the state of charge
of a battery at rest. As the battery ages these voltage measurements will be lower.
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O.C.V./Cell
2.13
2.10
2.05
2.00
1.97
1.93
N A V I G A T O R 2 0 0 3
O.C.V./12 Volt Battery
12.8
or greater
12.6
12.3
12.0
11.8
11.6
or less
Electrical Systems - House
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