Salicru CV50-008-4F User Manual

Cv50 series
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USER MANUAL
INVERTER CONTROLVIT
CV50

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Summary of Contents for Salicru CV50-008-4F

  • Page 1 USER MANUAL INVERTER CONTROLVIT CV50...
  • Page 3: Preface

    Preface Thanks for choosing our products. CV50 inverters are newly-designed by our company for controlling asynchronous AC inductance motors. Applying the most advanced sensorless vector control technology and DSP control system, our product enhances its reliability to meet the adaptability to the environment, customized and industrialized design with more optimized functions, more flexible application and more stable performance.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Contents   Preface ............................... 3   Contents ............................. 4   1 Safety Precautions .......................... 6   1.1 What this chapter contains ....................6   1.2 Safety definition ....................... 6   1.3 Warning symbols ......................6   1.4 Safety guidelines ......................6  ...
  • Page 5   8 Fault Tracking ..........................96   8.1 What this chapter contains ..................... 96   8.2 Alarm and fault indications ..................... 96   8.3 How to reset ........................96   8.4 Fault history ........................96   8.5 Fault instruction and solution ..................96  ...
  • Page 6: Safety Precautions

    1 Safety Precautions 1.1 What this chapter contains Please read this manual carefully and follow all safety precautions before moving, installing, operating and servicing the inverter. If ignored, physical injury or death may occur, or damage may occur to the devices. If any physical injury or death or damage to the devices occurs for ignoring to the safety precautions in the manual, our company will not be responsible for any damages and we are not legally bound in any manner.
  • Page 7  Do not refit the inverter unauthorized; otherwise fire, electric shock or other injury may occur.  The base of the heat sink may become hot during running. Do not touch to avoid hurt.  The electrical parts and components inside the inverter are electrostatic. Take measurements to avoid electrostatic discharge during relevant operation.
  • Page 8 1.4.3 Maintenance and replacement of components  Only qualified electricians are allowed to perform the maintenance, inspection, and components replacement of the inverter.  Disconnect all power supplies to the inverter before the terminal wiring. Wait for at least the time designated on the inverter after disconnection. ...
  • Page 9: Quick Start-Up

    4. Check the information on the type designation label on the outside of the package to verify that the name plate is of the correct type. If not, please contact with local dealers or SALICRU offices. 5. Check to ensure the accessories (including user’s manual and control keypad) inside the device is complete.
  • Page 10: Installation Confirmation

    2.5 Installation confirmation Check as followings after the installation: 1. Check that the input and output cables meet the need of actual load. 2. Check that the accessories of the inverter are correctly and properly installed. The installation cables should meet the needs of every component (including reactors, input filters, output filters, DC reactors, braking units and braking resistors).
  • Page 11: Product Overview

    3 Product Overview 3.1 What this chapter contains The chapter briefly describes the operation principle, product characteristics, layout, name plate and type designation information. 3.2 Basic principles CV50 inverters are wall and flange mountable devices for controlling asynchronous AC inductance motors. The diagram below shows the main circuit diagram of the inverter.
  • Page 12 Function Specification Output voltage (V) 0~Input voltage Output current (A) Refer to the rated value Output Output power (kW) Refer to the rated value Output frequency (Hz) 0~400Hz Control mode SVPWM (V/F control), SVC (Sensorless Vectorial Control) Motor type Asynchronous motor Speed ratio Asynchronous motor 1:100 (SVC) Speed control accuracy...
  • Page 13: Name Plate

    Function Specification Mountable method Wall, flange and floor mountable Temperature of the -10~50ºC, derate 3% for each degree above 40ºC running environment Ingress protection IP20 Cooling Air-cooling Others Built-in braking unit for inverters below 30kW (including Braking unit 30kW) External braking unit for others Built-in C3 filter: meet the degree requirement of EMC filter IEC61800-3 C3...
  • Page 14: Rated Specifications

    3.6 Rated specifications Constant torque Variable torque Output Input Output Output Input Output Model power current current power current current (kW) (kW) CV50-008-4F 0.75 CV50-015-4F CV50-022-4F CV50-040-4F 13.5 19.5 CV50-055-4F 19.5 18.5 CV50-075-4F 18.5 CV50-110-4F CV50-150-4F 18.5 CV50-185-4F 18.5 CV50-220-4F...
  • Page 15 Fig 3-5 Product structure diagram Serial No. Name Illustration Keypad port Connect the keypad Upper cover Protect the internal parts and components Keypad See Keypad Operation Procedure for detailed information See Maintenance and Hardware Fault Diagnose for detailed Cooling fan information Wires port Connect to the control board and the drive board...
  • Page 16: Installation Guidelines

    4 Installation Guidelines 4.1 What this chapter contains The chapter describes the mechanical installation and electric installation.  Only qualified electricians are allowed to carry out what described in this chapter. Please operate as the instructions in Safety Precautions. Ignoring these may cause physical injury or death or damage to the devices.
  • Page 17 Environment Conditions - Keep away from direct sunlight, oil mist, steam and vibration environment. Below 1000m Altitude If the sea level is above 1000m, please derate 1% for every additional 100m. Vibration ≤ 5.8m/s (0.6g) Installation The inverter should be installed on an upright position to ensure sufficient cooling direction effect.
  • Page 18 (4) Tighten the screws in the wall securely. Note: 1. The flange installation bracket is needed in the flange installation of 1.5~30kW inverters, while the flange installation of 37~200kW inverters does not need the installation bracket. 2. 220~315kW inverters need optional base in the floor installation. 4.2.4 Multiple installations Parallel installation Fig 4-3 Parallel installation...
  • Page 19: Standard Wiring

    Note: Windscreen should be added in vertical installation for avoiding mutual impact and insufficient cooling. 4.2.6 Tilt installation Fig 4-5 Tilt installation Note: Ensure the separation of the wind input and output channels in tilt installation for avoiding mutual impact. 4.3 Standard wiring 4.3.1 Wiring diagram of main circuit Fig 4-6 Wring diagram of main circuit...
  • Page 20 tag between P1 and (+).  Before connecting the braking resistor cable, remove the yellow labels of PB, (+), and (-) from the terminal blocks. Otherwise, poor connection may occur. 4.3.2 Terminals figure of main circuit Fig 4-7 0.75~5.5 kW terminals of main circuit Fig 4-8 7.5~15kW terminals of main circuit Fig 4-9 18.5kW terminals of main circuit Fig 4-10 22~30kW terminals of main circuit...
  • Page 21 Fig 4-12 75~110kW terminals of main circuit Fig 4-13 132~200kW terminals of main circuit Fig 4-14 220~315kW terminals of main circuit Installation Guidelines 21 - 144...
  • Page 22 Fig 4-15 350~500kW terminals of main circuit Terminal name Function Terminal ≤30kW ≥37kW 3-phase AC input terminals which are generally R, S, T Power input of the main circuit connected with the power supply. 3-phase AC output terminals which are generally U, V, W The inverter output connected with the motor.
  • Page 23 Fig 4-17 360 degree grounding technique 4.3.4 Wiring diagram of control circuit Fig 4-18 Wiring diagram of the control circuit Installation Guidelines 23 - 144...
  • Page 24 4.3.5 Terminals of control circuit 0.75~15kW Fig 4-19 Terminals of control circuit 18.5~500kW Fig 4-20 Terminals of control circuit Note: the spare terminal is reserved and not be used. Terminal Description name +10V Local power supply +10V 1. Input range. AI2 voltage and current can be chosen: 0~10V/0~20mA. AI2 can be shifted by J4.
  • Page 25 Terminal Description name Grounding terminal Provide the input switch working power supply from external to internal. Voltage range: 12~24V The inverter provides the power supply for users with a maximum output current of 200mA +24V common terminal Switch input 1 1.
  • Page 26: Layout Protection

    Fig 4-22 NPN modes If the signal is from PNP transistor, please set the U-shaped contact tag as below according to the used power supply. Fig 4-23 PNP modes 4.4 Layout protection 4.4.1 Protecting the inverter and input power cable in short-circuit situations Protect the inverter and input power cable in short circuit situations and against thermal overload.
  • Page 27 4.4.2 Protecting the motor and motor cable in short-circuit situations The inverter protects the motor and motor cable in a short-circuit situation when the motor cable is dimensioned according to the rated current of the inverter. No additional protection devices are needed. ...
  • Page 28: Keypad Operation Procedure

    5 Keypad Operation Procedure 5.1 What this chapter contains This chapter contains following operation: • Buttons, indicating lights and the screen as well as the methods to inspect, modify and set function codes by keypad • Start-up 5.2 Keypad The keypad is used to control CV50 inverters, read the state data and adjust parameters. Fig 5-1 Keypad Note: The keypad of 0.75~15kW is shown in Fig 5-1 A, and 18.5~500kW is shown in Fig 5-1 B.
  • Page 29 Name Description FWD/REV LED LED off means the inverter is in the forward FWD/REV rotation state; LED on means the inverter is in the reverse rotation state LED for keypad operation, terminals operation and remote communication control LED off means that the inverter is in the keypad operation state;...
  • Page 30: Keypad Displaying

    Name Description This key is used to stop in running state and it Stop/ is limited by function code P07.04 This key is used to reset all control modes in Reset key the fault alarm state The function of this key is confirmed by Quick key function code P07.02.
  • Page 31 Example: Set function code P00.01 from 0 to 1. Fig 5-3 Sketch map of modifying parameters 5.4.2 How to set the password of the inverter CV50 inverters provide password protection function to users. Set P7.00 to gain the password and the password protection becomes valid instantly after quitting from the function code editing state.
  • Page 32: Function Parameters

    6 Function Parameters 6.1 What this chapter contains This chapter lists and describes the function parameters. 6.2 CV50 general series function parameters The function parameters of CV50 inverters have been divided into 30 groups (P00~P29) according to the function, of which P18~P28 are reserved. Each function group contains certain function codes applying 3-level menus.
  • Page 33 the password (set P07.00 to any non-zero number), the system will come into the state of password verification firstly after the user press PRG/ESC to come into the function code editing state. And then “0.0.0.0.0.” will be displayed. Unless the user input right password, they cannot enter into the system. For the factory setting parameter zone, it needs correct factory password (remind that the users can not modify the factory parameters by themselves, otherwise, if the parameter setting is incorrect, damage to the inverter may occur).
  • Page 34 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value This parameter is used to set the Maximum output frequency of the inverter. Users should pay attention to this parameter Max. output P00.03 because it is the foundation of the frequency setting and the 50.00 Hz ◎...
  • Page 35 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value and -100.0% corresponds to the maximum frequency in reverse direction (P00.03). Note: The pulse setting can only be input by multi-function terminal HDI. Set P05.00 (HDI input selection) to high speed pulse input, and set P05.49 (HDI high speed pulse input function selection) to frequency setting input.
  • Page 36 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value When A and B frequency commands are selected as Keypad set “keypad setting”, this parameter will be the initial value of P00.10 50.00 Hz ○ frequency inverter reference frequency Setting range: 0.00 Hz~P00.03 (the Max. frequency) ACC time means the time needed if the inverter speeds up from 0Hz to the Max.
  • Page 37 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value The disadvantage of high carrier frequency: increasing the switch loss, increasing inverter temperature and the impact to the output capacity. The inverter needs to derate on high carrier frequency. At the same time, the leakage and electrical magnetic interference will increase.
  • Page 38 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value P01 Group Start-up and stop control 0: Start-up directly. Start from the starting frequency P01.01 1: Start-up after DC braking. Start the motor from the starting frequency after DC braking (set the parameter P01.03 and P01.04).
  • Page 39 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value The changing mode of the frequency during start-up and running. 0: Linear type The output frequency increases or decreases linearly. ACC/DEC P01.05 ◎ 1: S curve, the output frequency will increase or decrease selection according to the S curve S curve is generally used on the applications of gradual...
  • Page 40 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value Setting range of P01.09: 0.00Hz~P00.03 (the Max. frequency) Setting range of P01.10: 0.00~50.00 s Setting range of P01.11: 0.0~100.0 % Setting range of P01.12: 0.00~50.00 s During the procedure of switching FWD/REV rotation, set the threshold by P01.14, which is as the table below: Dead time of P01.13...
  • Page 41 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value When the running command channel is the terminal control, the system will detect the state of the running terminal during powering on. 0: The terminal running command is invalid when powering on.
  • Page 42 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value The function determines the waiting time before the automatic running of the inverter when powering off and then powering on. Waiting time P01.22 of restart after 1.0 s ○ power off Setting range: 0.0~3600.0s (valid when P01.21=1) The function determines the brake release after the running command is given, and the inverter is in a stand-by state...
  • Page 43 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value Mutual Depends P02.09 inductance of 0.1~6553.5mH ○ on model motor 1 Non-load Depends P02.10 current of 0.1~6553.5A ○ on model motor 1 0: No protection 1: Common motor (with low speed compensation). Because the heat-releasing effect of the common motors will be weakened, the corresponding electric heat protection will be adjusted properly.
  • Page 44 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value Low switching gained according to the linear change of two groups of P03.02 5.00Hz ○ frequency parameters. It is shown as below: Speed loop P03.03 proportional 20.0 ○ gain 2 Speed loop P03.04 0.200s...
  • Page 45 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value This parameter is used to enable the torque control mode, and set the torque. 0: Torque control is invalid 1: Keypad setting torque(P03.12) 2: Analog AI1 setting torque. Inverters≤15kW can be set by the digital potentiometer on the keypad and AI1 setting is not available for the devices ≥18.5kW.
  • Page 46 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value Upper-limit This function code is used to select the electro motion and setting of braking torque upper-limit setting source selection. P03.18 ○ electromotion 0: Keypad setting upper-limit frequency torque (P03.20 sets P03.18, P03.21 sets P03.19) 1: AI1.
  • Page 47 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value Speed display 0: Display the actual value P03.27 selection of ○ 1: Display the setting value vector control Compensation 0.0~100.0% P03.28 coefficient of Adjust P03.28 to compensate the coefficient of static 0.0 % ○...
  • Page 48 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value Torque boost is used for the compensation of low frequency torque. P04.01 is relative to the Max. output voltage V P04.02 defines the percentage of closing frequency of manual torque referred to f Torque boost should be selected according to the load.
  • Page 49 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value This function code is used to compensate the change of the rotation speed caused by load during compensation SVPWM control to improve the rigidity of the motor. It can be set to the rated slip frequency of the motor which is counted as below: V/F slip -n*p/60...
  • Page 50 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value Maximum Set the upper and low limit of the output voltage. P04.31 100.0 % ◎ output voltage The setting range of P04.31: P04.32~100.0% (the rated voltage of the motor) The setting range of P04.32: 0.0%~ P04.31 (the rated voltage of the motor) Minimum P04.32...
  • Page 51 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value S7 terminal 18: Multi-step speed terminal 3 P05.07 function 19: Multi- step speed terminal 4 ◎ selection 20: Multi- step speed pause 21: ACC/DEC time option 1 S8 terminal 22: ACC/DEC time option 2 P05.08 function ◎...
  • Page 52 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value BIT6: S7 virtual terminal BIT7: S8 virtual terminal BIT8: HDI virtual terminal Set the operation mode of the terminals control 0: 2-wire control 1, comply the enable with the direction. This mode is widely used.
  • Page 53 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value 3: 3-wire control 2. SIn is the enabling terminal on this mode, and the running command is caused by SB1 or SB3 and both of them control the running direction. NC SB2 generates the stop command.
  • Page 54 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value S3 terminal P05.19 switching-off 0.000 s ○ delay time S4 terminal P05.20 switching-on 0.000 s ○ delay time S4 terminal P05.21 switching-off 0.000 s ○ delay time S5 terminal P05.22 switching-on 0.000 s ○...
  • Page 55 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value Upper limit of input value, the inverter will count at the minimum or P05.34 10.00 V ○ maximum one. When the analog input is the current input, the Correspon ding corresponding voltage of 0~20mA is 0~10V.
  • Page 56 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value 0.000 Lower limit P05.50 0.000 kHz~P05.52 ○ frequency of HDI Correspon ding setting of HDI P05.51 -100.0%~100.0 % 0.0 % ○ low frequency setting Upper limit 50.00 P05.52 P05.50 ~50.00 kHz ○...
  • Page 57 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value 23: MODBUS communication virtual terminals output 26: DC bus voltage establishment 27: Auxiliary motor 1 28: Auxiliary motor 2 The function code is used to set the pole of the output terminal.
  • Page 58 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value not available for the devices ≥18.5kW 11: Analog AI2 input value 12: Analog AI3 input value 13: High speed pulse HDI input value 14: MODBUS communication set value 1 15: MODBUS communication set value 2 22: Torque current (corresponds to 3 times of the rated current of the motor) 23: Ramp reference frequency (with sign)
  • Page 59 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value P07 Group Human-Machine Interface 0~65535 The password protection will be valid when setting any non-zero number. 00000: Clear the previous user’s password, and make the password protection invalid. After the user’s password becomes valid, if the password is incorrect, users cannot enter the parameter menu.
  • Page 60 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value Note: Press QUICK/JOG to shift between forward rotation and reverse rotation, the inverter does not record the state after shifting during powering off. The inverter will run according to parameter P00.13 during next powering on. When P07.02=6, set the shifting sequence of running Shifting command channels.
  • Page 61 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value 0x0000~0xFFFF BIT0: set frequency (Hz on, frequency flickering slowly) BIT1: bus voltage (V on) BIT2: input terminals state BIT3: output terminals state BIT4: PID reference (% flickering) BIT5: PID feedback value (% flickering) The parameter BIT6: reserved P07.07...
  • Page 62 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value Rated voltage P07.19 50~1200 V ● of the inverter Rated current P07.20 0.1~6000.0 A ● of the inverter Factory bar P07.21 0x0000~0xFFFF ● code 1 Factory bar P07.22 0x0000~0xFFFF ● code 2 Factory bar P07.23...
  • Page 63 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value Previous 4 29~31: Reserved P07.31 ● fault type 32: ETH1 (Grounding shortcut fault 1) 33: ETH2 (Grounding shortcut fault 2) Previous 5 P07.32 ● 36: LL (Underload fault) fault type Running P07.33 frequency at...
  • Page 64 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value Output terminals ● P07.48 state at previous fault Previous 2 fault ● P07.49 0.00 Hz runnig frequency Ramp reference ● P07.50 frequency at 0.00 Hz previous 2 faults Output voltage ●...
  • Page 65 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value Jumping When the set frequency is in the range of jumping frequency, P08.09 0.00 Hz ○ frequency 1 the inverter will run at the edge of the jumping frequency. Jumping The inverter can avoid the mechanical resonance point by P08.10 frequency range...
  • Page 66 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value The setting range of P08.16: 0.0~50.0% (relative to the traverse range) The setting range of P08.17: 0.1~3600.0s The setting range of P08.18: 0.1~3600.0s Setting counting The counter works by the input pulse signals of the HDI P08.25 ○...
  • Page 67 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value FDT2 electrical value) the corresponding frequency, the signal is invalid. P08.34 level detection Below is the waveform diagram: 50.00 Hz ○ value FDT2 retention P08.35 5.0 % ○ detection value Setting range of P08.32: 0.00Hz~P00.03 (the Max.
  • Page 68 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value After enabling P008.37, adjust the voltage appropriately to brake the load. The factory default value changes with the input rated voltage of the inverter. Energy braking 400 V The setting range: 200.0~2000.0V P08.38 threshold voltage:...
  • Page 69 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value 2: Invalid for multi-step speed when multi-step speed has the priority LED hundreds: action selection during stopping 0: Setting is valid 1: Valid during running, cleared after stopping 2: Valid during running, cleared after receiving the stop command LED thousands: ∧/∨...
  • Page 70 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value braking strength. coefficient The inverter can slow down the motor by increasing the magnetic flux. The energy generated by the motor during braking can be transformed into heat energy by increasing the magnetic flux.
  • Page 71 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value Note: The reference channel and the feedback channel can not coincide, otherwise, PID can not control effectively. 0: PID output is positive. When the feedback signal exceeds the PID reference value, the output frequency of the inverter will decrease to balance the PID.
  • Page 72 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value Setting range: 0.0~100.0% Output upper These parameters are used to set the upper and lower limit P09.09 100.0 % ○ limit of PID of the PID adjustor output. 100.0 % corresponds to Max. frequency or the Max. voltage of ( P04.31) Output lower P09.10...
  • Page 73 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value 0: Limit to the maximum frequency 1: Limit to A frequency LED thousands: 0: A+B frequency, buffer ACC/DEC is invalid for the main reference A frequency source 1: A+B frequency, buffer ACC/DEC is valid for the main reference A frequency source and the ACC/DEC is determined by time set in P08.04 Proportional...
  • Page 74 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value of stage 4 Multi-step P10.12 0.0 % ○ speed 5 Running time P10.13 0.0 s ○ of stage 5 Multi-step P10.14 0.0 % ○ speed 6 Running time P10.15 0.0 s ○...
  • Page 75 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value Simple PLC 0~7 Below is the detailed instruction: P10.34 stage ACC/DEC 0x0000 ○ ACC/ ACC/ ACC/ ACC/ time selection Function Binary bit Step code BIT1 BIT0 BIT3 BIT2 BIT5 BIT4 BIT7 BIT6 P10.34...
  • Page 76 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value Sudden power loss frequency 0: Disabled P11.01 ○ decreasing 1: Enabled function selection Setting range: 0.00Hz/s~P00.03(max. frequency) After the power loss of the grid, the bus voltage drops to the sudden frequency-decreasing point, the inverter begins to decrease the running frequency at P11.02, to make the inverter generate power again.
  • Page 77 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value Setting range of P11.05: 0x00~0x11 LED ones: current limit 0: Invalid 1: valid LED tens: overload alarm 0: Valid 1: Invalid Setting range of P11.06: 50.0~200.0% Setting range of P11.07: 0.00~50.00Hz/s Overload The output current of the inverter or the motor is above P11.09 and pre-alarm of the...
  • Page 78 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value Setting range of P11.09: P11.11~200 % Setting range of P11.10: 0.1~3600.0 s Detection level If the inverter current or the output current is lower than P11.11 of the underload 50 % ○...
  • Page 79 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value point communication between the upper monitor and the drive. Note: The address of the slave cannot set to 0. Set the digital transmission speed between the upper monitor and the inverter. 0: 1200BPS 1: 2400BPS 2: 4800BPS...
  • Page 80 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value 0.0 (invalid), 0.1~60.0 s When the function code is set as 0.0, the communication overtime parameter is invalid. Communica tion When the function code is set as non-zero, if the interval P14.04 overtime fault time between two communications exceeds the...
  • Page 81 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value Range: 0.0~2000.0 V Display current Switch input terminals state of the inverter BIT8 BIT7 BIT6 BIT5 Switch input P17.12 0000 ● terminals state BIT4 BIT3 BIT2 BIT1 BIT0 Range: 0000~00FF Display current Switch output terminals state of the inverter Switch output BIT3...
  • Page 82 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value the current stage speed of the multi-step Range: 0~15 speed Display the input current in AC side. P17.35 AC input current 0.0 A ● Range: 0.0~5000.0 A Display the output torque. Positive value is in the electromotion P17.36 Output torque state, and negative is in the power generating state.
  • Page 83 Function Default Name Detailed instruction of parameters Modify code value P24.11 Start/stop delay system of water supply. time of auxiliary 5.0 s ○ motor 1 P24.12 Start/stop delay time of auxiliary motor 2 5.0 s ○ P24.10 is used to select the valid auxiliary motor. 0: No auxiliary motor 1: Auxiliary motor 1 valid 2: Auxiliary motor 2 valid...
  • Page 84 84 - 144 Function Parameters...
  • Page 85: Basic Operation Instruction

    7 Basic Operation Instruction 7.1 What this chapter contains This chapter describes the internal function mode of the inverter in details.  Check all terminals are connected properly and tightly.  Check that the power of the motor corresponds to that of the inverter. 7.2 First powering on Check before powering on Please check according to the installation list in chapter two.
  • Page 86 Note: If fault occurs, please do as the “Fault Tracking”. Estimate the fault reason and settle the issue. Besides P00.01 and P00.02, terminal command setting can also be used to set the running command channel. Current running Multi-function terminal = Multi-function terminal = Multi-function terminal = 38.
  • Page 87: Vector Control

    7.3 Vector control Because asynchronous motors have the characteristics of high stage, nonlinear, strong coupling and various variables, the actual control of the asynchronous motor is very difficult. Vector control is mainly used to settle this problem with the theme of that divide the stator current vector into exciting current (the current heft generating internal magnetic field of the motor) and torque current (the current heft generating torque) by controlling and measuring the stator current vector according to the principles of beamed magnetic field to control the range and phase of these two hefts.
  • Page 88: Parameters Of The Motor

    7.5 Parameters of the motor  Physical accident may occur if the motor starts up suddenly during autotune. Please check the safety of surrounding environment of the motor and the load before autotune.  The power is still applied even the motor stops running during static autotune. Please do not touch the motor until the autotune is completed, otherwise there would be electric shock.
  • Page 89: Start-Up And Stop Control

    Note: 1. Set the motor parameters according to the name plate of the motor. 2. During the motor autotune, de-couple the motor from the load if rotation autotune is selected to make the motor stay in a static and empty state, otherwise the result of autotune is incorrect. The asynchronous motors can autotune the parameters of P02.06~P02.10.
  • Page 90: Frequency Setting

    3. The starting logic figure of starting after the automatic fault reset 7.7 Frequency setting CV50 inverters can set the frequency by various means. The reference channel can be divided into main reference channel and assistant reference channel. There are two main reference channels: A frequency reference channel and B frequency reference channel. These two reference channels can carry out mutual simple math calculation between each other.
  • Page 91 CV50 inverters support the shifting between different reference channels and the detailed shifting rules are as below: Current Multi-function terminal = Multi-function terminal = Multi-function terminal = reference 14. Shifting from 15. Shifting from channel Shifting from A channel combination setting to A combination setting to B P00.09 to B channel...
  • Page 92: Simple Plc

    7.8 Simple PLC Simple PLC function is also a multi-step speed generator. The inverter can change the running frequency and direction to meet the need of processing according to the running time automatically. In the past, this function needed to be assisted by external PLC, but now the inverter can realize this function by itself. CV50 inverters can control 16-step speed with 4 groups of ACC/DEC time.
  • Page 93: Pid Control

    P10.02 multi-stage speed 0 BIT0 P10.34 P10.03 the running time of stage 0 BIT1 Terminal function 16 Multi-stage speed The ACC/DEC time selection terminal 1 of Stage 0~7 of PLC Terminal function 17 P10.04 multi-stage speed 1 BIT2 Multi-stage speed P10.05 the running time of stage 1 BIT3 terminal 21...
  • Page 94 7.10.1 General steps of PID parameters setting: a) Ensure the gain P When ensure the gain P, firstly cancel the PID integration and derivation values (set Ti=0 and Td=0, see the PID parameter setting for detailed information) to make proportional adjustment the only method to vary PID control.
  • Page 95: Pulse Counter

    Control short vibration A short vibration period with the same value as the derivation time (Td) means that the derivation time is strong. Shortening the derivation time (Td) can control the vibration. Setting the derivation time as 0.00 (it means no derivation control) is useless to control the vibration, so the solution is to decrease the gain. 7.11 Pulse counter CV50 inverters support pulse counter which can input counting pulse through HDI terminal.
  • Page 96: Fault Tracking

    Do as the following after the inverter fault: 1. Check to ensure there is nothing wrong with the keypad. If not, please contact with SALICRU. 2. If there is nothing wrong, please check P07 and ensure the corresponding recorded fault parameters to confirm the real state when the current fault occurs by all parameters.
  • Page 97 Fault Fault type Possible cause What to do code  The load transients or rotation is  Check if the load is short circuited abnormal (the grounding short circuited or the  The grounding is short circuited or wire short circuited) or the rotation is Over-current when the output is phase loss not smooth...
  • Page 98 Fault Fault type Possible cause What to do code  The baud rate setting is incorrect  Set proper baud rate  Fault occurs to the communication  Check the communication wiring. connection distribution Communication  The communication address is ...
  • Page 99: Common Fault Analysis

    Fault Fault type Possible cause What to do code  The connection of the keypad wires is not good or broken  Check the keypad wire and ensure Keypad  The keypad wire is too long and whether there is mistake communication affected by strong interference ...
  • Page 100 8.6.2 Motor vibration 8.6.3 Overvoltage OV fault Check if the voltage range is in Ensure the power supply the standard one or not ? meets the need Check If UVW is short Settle the short circuit circuited to to the earth and and confabulate rightly the configuration of the output side is right or not?
  • Page 101 8.6.4 Undervoltage fault 8.6.5 Abnormal motor heat Fault Tracking 101 - 144...
  • Page 102 8.6.6 Inverter overheating 8.6.7 Stall during the acceleration of the motor 102 - 144 Fault Tracking...
  • Page 103: Inverter System Interference Troubleshooting

    8.6.8 Overcurrent 8.7 Inverter system interference troubleshooting If there are sensitive devices in the installation as PLC, PC, sensors, test enquipment, etc., is possible to have interference problems when the system is running. You can troubleshoot by the following means: 1.
  • Page 104: Maintenance And Hardware Diagnostics

    8.8 Maintenance and hardware diagnostics 8.8.1 Maintenance intervals If installed in an appropriate environment, the inverter requires very little maintenance. The table lists the routine maintenance intervals recommended by SALICRU. Checking part Checking item Checking method Criterion Check the ambient temperature,...
  • Page 105 Fan failure can be predicted by the increasing noise from the fan bearings. If the inverter is operated in a critical part of a process, fan replacement is recommended once these symptoms appear. Replacement fans are available from SALICRU. Fault Tracking...
  • Page 106 8.8.2.1 Replacing the cooling fan  Read and follow the instructions in chapter Safety Precautions. Ignoring the instructions would cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment. 1. Stop the inverter and disconnect it from the AC power source and wait for at least the time designated on the inverter.
  • Page 107 Change electrolytic capacitors if the working hours of electrolytic capacitors in the inverter are above 35000. Please contact with SALICRU for detailed operation. 8.8.4 Power cable  Read and follow the instructions in chapter Safety Precautions. Ignoring the instructions may cause physical injury or death, or damage to the equipment.
  • Page 108: Communication Protocol

    9 Communication Protocol 9.1 What this chapter contains This chapter describes the communication protocol of CV50 inverters. The CV50 inverters provide RS485 communication interface. It adopts international standard MODBUS communication protocol to perform master-slave communication. The user can realize centralized control through PC/PLC, upper control PC, etc.
  • Page 109 Max. transmission Max. transmission Baud rate (BPS) Baud rate (BPS) distance (m) distance (m) 2400 1800 9600 4800 1200 19200 It is recommended to use shielded cables and make the shield layer as the grounding wires during RS485 remote communication. In the cases with less devices and shorter distance, it is recommended to use 120Ω...
  • Page 110 DATA (0) CRC CHK low bit Detection value: CRC (16BIT) CRC CHK high bit T1-T2-T3-T4 (transmission time of 3.5 bytes) 9.3.2.2 RTU communication frame error checkout Various factors (such as electromagnetic interference) may cause error in the data transmission. For example, if the sending message is a logic “1”, A-B potential difference on RS485 should be 6V, but in reality, it may be -6V because of electromagnetic interference, and then the other devices take the sent message as logic“0”.
  • Page 111: Rtu Command Code And Communication Data Illustration

    9.4 RTU command code and communication data illustration 9.4.1 RTU mode 9.4.1.1Command code: 03H 03H(correspond to binary 0000 0011), read N words(Word)(the Max. continuous reading is 16 words) Command code 03H means that if the master read data from the inverter, the reading number depends on the “data number”...
  • Page 112 The meaning of the response is that: ADDR = 01H means the command message is sent to the inverter with the address of 01H and ADDR occupies one byte CMD=03H means the message is received from the inverter to the master for the response of reading command and CMD occupies one byte “Byte number”...
  • Page 113 The RTU request command is: START T1-T2-T3-T4 (transmission time of 3.5 bytes) ADDR High bit of sub-function code Low bit of sub-function code High bit of data content Low bit of data content CRC CHK low bit CRC CHK high bit T1-T2-T3-T4 (transmission time of 3.5 bytes) The RTU response command is: START...
  • Page 114 The RTU response command is: START T1-T2-T3-T4 (transmission time of 3.5 bytes) ADDR High bit of write data Low bit of write data High bit of data number Low bit of data number Low bit of CRC High bit of CRC T1-T2-T3-T4 (transmission time of 3.5 bytes) 9.4.2 ASCII mode 9.4.2.1 Command code: 03H (0000 0011), read N words (Word) (max.
  • Page 115 ASCII master command message (the command ASCII slave response message (the message sent by the master to the inverter) sent by the inverter to the master) ‘0’ ‘0’ High bit of write data High bit of write data ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’...
  • Page 116: The Definition Of Data Address

    ASCII master command message (the command ASCII slave response message (the message sent by the master to the inverter) sent by the inverter to the master) START ‘:’ START ‘:’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ADDR ADDR ‘2’ ‘2’ ‘1’ ‘1’ ‘0’ ‘0’ ‘0’...
  • Page 117 Note: P29 group is the factory parameter which can not be read or changed. Some parameters can not be changed when the inverter is in the running state and some parameters can not be changed in any state. The setting range, unit and relative instructions should be paid attention to when modifying the function code parameters.
  • Page 118 Address Function instruction Data meaning instruction definition characteristics The upper limit torque of braking torque (0~3000), 1000 2008H corresponds to the 100.0% of the rated current of the motor Special control command word Bit0~1:=00:motor 1 =01:motor 2 2009H =10:motor 3 Bit2:=1 torque control =0:speed control Virtual input terminal command ,...
  • Page 119 Address Function instruction Data meaning instruction definition characteristics Setting frequency 3001H Range: 0.00Hz~P00.03 Bus voltage 3002H Range: 0~1200V Output voltage 3003H Range: 0~1200V Output current 3004H Range: 0.0~5000.0A Operation speed 3005H Range: 0~65535 RPM Output power 3006H Range: -300.0~300.0% Output torque 3007H Range: -250.0~250.0% Close loop setting...
  • Page 120 A non-integer can be timed by a multiple to get an integer and the integer can be called fieldbus ratio values. The fieldbus ratio values are referred to the radix point of the setting range or default value in the function parameter list.
  • Page 121: Example Of Writing And Reading

    Code Name Meaning error is incorrect or the counting of CRC check bit in RTU is different from the lower monitor. It only happen in write command, the reason maybe: Written not 1. The written data exceeds the parameter range. allowed.
  • Page 122 RTU mode: The command sent to the inverter: If the response message is as below: ASCII mode: The command sent to the inverter: If the response message is as below: The data content is 0003H. From the table 1, the inverter stops. 9.6.2 Example of writing command 06H Example 1: make the inverter with the address of 03H to run forward.
  • Page 123 If the response message is as below: Example 2: set the Max. Output frequency of the inverter with the address of 03H as100Hz. See the figures behind the radix point, the fieldbus ratio value of the Max. output frequency (P00.03) is 100. 100Hz timed by 100 is 10000 and the corresponding hex is 2710H.
  • Page 124 RTU mode: The command sent to the inverter: If the response message is as below: ASCII mode: The command sent to the inverter: If the response message is as below: Example 2: set the ACC time of 01H inverter as 10s and the DEC time as 20s P00.11 ACC time 1 Depends on model...
  • Page 125: Technical Data Appendix A

    Technical Data Appendix A A.1 What this chapter contains This chapter contains the technical specifications of the inverter, as well as provisions for fulfilling the requirements for CE and other marks. A.2 Ratings A.2.1 Capacity Inverter sizing is based on the rated motor current and power. To achieve the rated motor power given in the table, the rated current of the inverter must be higher than or equal to the rated motor current.
  • Page 126: Electric Power Network Specification

    A.3 Electric power network specification Voltage AC 3PH 380(-15%)~440(+10%) Maximum allowed prospective short-circuit current at the input power connection Short-circuit capacity as defined in IEC 60439-1 is 100 kA. The drive is suitable for use in a circuit capable of delivering not more than 100 kA at the drive maximum rated voltage. Frequency 50/60 Hz ±...
  • Page 127: Emc Regulations

    A.6 EMC regulations EMC product standard (EN 61800-3:2004) contains the EMC requirements to the inverter. First environment: domestic environment (includes establishments connected to a low-voltage network which supplies buildings used for domestic purposes). Second environment includes establishments connected to a network not directly supplying domestic premises.
  • Page 128: Dimension Drawings Appendix B

    Dimension Drawings Appendix B B.1 What this chapter contains Dimension drawings of CV50 are shown below. The dimensions are given in millimeters. B.2 Keypad structure B.2.1 Structure chart B.2.2 Installation chart Note: The external keypad can be fixed by M3 screws directly or can be mounted with the installation bracket. The installation bracket for inverters of 0.75~30kW is optional and for inverters of 37~500kW is already inside it (can be removed), or is possible to mount an optional type too.
  • Page 129: Inverter Chart

    B.3 Inverter chart B.3.1 Wall mounting 0.75-15kW wall mounting 18.5-30kW wall mounting 37-110kW wall mounting 132-200kW wall mounting Dimension Drawings Appendix B 129 - 144...
  • Page 130 220-315kW wall mounting Installation dimension (unit: mm) Installation hole Model 0.75kW ~2.2kW 174.5 4kW~5.5kW 243.5 7.5kW~15kW 303.5 18.5kW 22kW~30kW 37kW~55kW 75kW~110kW 132kW~200kW 220kW~315kW 379.5 B.3.2 Flange mounting 0.75-15kW flange mounting 130 - 144 Dimension Drawings Appendix B...
  • Page 131 18.5-30kW flange mounting 37-110kW flange mounting 132-200kW flange mounting Dimension Drawings Appendix B 131 - 144...
  • Page 132 Installation dimension (unit: mm) Installation hole Model 0.75kW~2.2kW 150.2 115 190 13.5 65.5 4kW~5.5kW 170.2 131 84.5 7.5kW~15kW 191.2 151 174 11.5 370 196.3 18.5kW 22kW~30kW 37kW~55kW 261 65.5 555 75kW~110kW 317 58.5 680 132kW~200kW 500 358 178.5 B.3.3 Floor mounting 220-315kW floor mounting 350-500kW floor mounting Installation hole...
  • Page 133: Peripheral Options And Parts Appendix C

    Peripheral Options and Parts Appendix C C.1 What this chapter contains This chapter describes how to select the options and parts of CV50 series. C.2 Peripheral wiring Below is the peripheral wiring of CV50 inverters. Note: The inverters (≤15kW) have standard film keypad and the inverters (≥18.5kW) have standard LED keypad.
  • Page 134: Power Supply

    Name Descriptions Prolongues the effective transimitting distance of the inverter because controls the sudden high voltage provoqued when switching on/off the IGBTs of the inverter. Choke Recommended when the cable distance between the inverter and the motor is between 50m and 100m. Please install close to the output terminals of the inverter Prolongues the effective transimitting distance of the inverter because controls the Output Sine wave...
  • Page 135 Note: Check the insulation of the input power cables according to local regulations before connecting the cables. Recommended cable size (mm Screw The inverter R,S,T Terminal screw Tightening torque P1(+) PB(+)(-) U,V,W size (Nm) CV50-008-4F 1.2~1.5 CV50-015-4F 1.2~1.5 CV50-022-4F 1.2~1.5 CV50-040-4F 1.2~1.5 CV50-055-4F 2~2.5 CV50-075-4F 2~2.5 CV50-110-4F 2~2.5...
  • Page 136: Breaker, Electromagnetic Contactor And Leakage Protection Switch

    Note: 1. It is appropriate to use the recommended cable size under 40ºC and rated current. The wiring distance between the inverter and the motor should be no more than 50 m without using any filter and between 50~100m using chokes. It is possible to have longer distances if a sine wave filter is installed. 2.
  • Page 137: Input Reactors

    To ensure safe use, special attention must be paid to the installation and placement of the breakers. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Inverter Breaker (A) Rated current of the contactor (A) CV50-008-4F CV50-015-4F CV50-022-4F CV50-040-4F CV50-055-4F...
  • Page 138: Emc C3 Filters

    C.8 EMC C3 Filters CV50 inverters have an embedded C3 filter which can be disconnected by jumper J10, as shown below: C.9 Braking system C.9.1 Select the braking components It is appropriate to use braking resistor or braking unit when the motor brakes sharply or the motor is driven by a high inertia load.
  • Page 139 The consumed power of the braking 100% of Mini resistor braking Braking Model Braking unit type torque Resistor (Ω) (Ω) braking braking braking CV50-008-4F CV50-015-4F 0.23 CV50-022-4F 0.33 CV50-040-4F CV50-055-4F 0.75 Internal braking CV50-075-4F unit CV50-110-4F 13.2 CV50-150-4F CV50-185-4F CV50-220-4F...
  • Page 140: Other Optional Parts

    Installation of the braking resistor:  Inverters ≤ 30 kW only need external braking resistors.  PB and (+) are the wiring terminals of the braking resistors. Installation of braking units:  Inverters ≥ 37 kW need external braking units. ...
  • Page 141 Optimal for 1.5~30kW inverters and as standard for 37~500kW inverters Protect the internal circuit in serious environment. Derate when selecting Side cover the cover. Please contact SALICRU for detailed information. Support several languages, parameters copy, high-definition LCD Keypad display and the installation dimension is compatible with the LED keypad.
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  • Page 144 Avda. de la Serra 100 08460 Palautordera BARCELONA Tel. +34 93 848 24 00 +34 93 848 22 05 services@salicru.com SALICRU.COM The Technical Service and Support (T.S.S.) network, Commercial network and warranty information are available in website: www.salicru.com Product Range...

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