Dell Force10 E300 Manuals

Manuals and User Guides for Dell Force10 E300. We have 2 Dell Force10 E300 manuals available for free PDF download: Configuration Manual, Quick Start Manual

Dell Force10 E300 Configuration Manual (1262 pages)

FTOS Configuration Guide FTOS 8.4.2.7 E-Series TeraScale, C-Series, S-Series (S50/S25)

Brand: Dell | Category: Server | Size: 9.3 MB

Table Of Contents 3

Table Of Contents 14

Table Of Contents 25

About This Guide 33

Objectives 33

Audience 33

Conventions 34

Information Symbols 34

Related Documents 34

Configuration Fundamentals 35

Accessing The Command Line 35

CLI Modes 36

Navigating CLI Modes 37

The Do Command 40

Undoing Commands 40

Obtaining Help 41

Entering And Editing Commands 41

Command History 42

Filtering Show Command Outputs 43

Multiple Users In Configuration Mode 44

Getting Started 45

Default Configuration 46

Configure A Host Name 47

Access The System Remotely 47

Access The C-Series And E-Series Remotely 47

Configure The Management Port Ip Address 48

Configure A Management Route 48

Access The S-Series Remotely 49

Configure The Enable Password 50

Configuration File Management 50

Copy Files To And From The System 51

Save The Running-configuration 52

View Files 53

Command Syntax 54

Command Mode 54

View Configuration Files 54

File System Management 55

View Command History 56

Upgrading And Downgrading FTOS 56

System Management 57

Configure Privilege Levels 57

Create A Custom Privilege Level 57

Removing A Command From Exec Mode 58

Move A Command From Exec Privilege Mode To Exec Mode 58

Allow Access To Configuration Mode Commands 58

Apply A Privilege Level To A Username 61

Apply A Privilege Level To A Terminal Line 61

Configure Logging 61

Log Messages In The Logging Buffer 62

Configuration Task List For System Log Management 62

Disable System Logging 62

Send System Messages To A Syslog Server 63

Configure A Unix System As A Syslog Server 63

Change System Logging Settings 63

Display The Logging Buffer And The Logging Configuration 64

Configure A UNIX Logging Facility Level 66

Synchronize Log Messages 67

Enable Timestamp On Syslog Messages 67

File Transfer Services 68

Configuration Task List For File Transfer Services 68

Terminal Lines 69

Deny And Permit Access To A Terminal Line 69

Configure Login Authentication For Terminal Lines 70

Time Out Of EXEC Privilege Mode 71

Telnet To Another Network Device 72

Lock CONFIGURATION Mode 72

Viewing The Configuration Lock Status 73

Recovering From A Forgotten Password 74

Recovering From A Forgotten Enable Password 75

Recovering From A Forgotten Password On S-Series 76

Recovering From A Failed Start 77

Ethernet CFM 79

Maintenance Domains 80

Maintenance Points 80

Maintenance End Points 81

Implementation Information 82

Configure CFM 82

Related Configuration Tasks 82

Enable Ethernet CFM 83

Create A Maintenance Domain 83

Create A Maintenance Association 84

Create Maintenance Points 84

Create A Maintenance End Point 84

Create A Maintenance Intermediate Point 85

MP Databases 85

Continuity Check Messages 87

Enable CCM 88

Enable Cross-checking 88

Loopback Message And Response 88

Linktrace Message And Response 88

Link Trace Cache 89

Enable CFM SNMP Traps 90

Display Ethernet CFM Statistics 91

Link Layer OAM Overview 93

Link Layer OAMPDUs 94

Link Layer OAM Operational Modes 95

Link Layer OAM Discovery 95

Link Layer OAM Events 96

Remote Loopback 96

Implementation Information 96

Configure Link Layer OAM 97

Related Configuration Tasks 97

Enable Link Layer OAM 97

Adjust The OAMPDU Transmission Parameters 99

Link Performance Event Monitoring 99

Enable Error Monitoring 99

Set Threshold Values 100

Execute An Action Upon Exceeding The High Threshold 102

Remote Failure Indication 102

Display Link Layer OAM Configuration And Statistics 104

Manage Link Layer OAM 106

Enable MIB Retrieval Support/Function 106

Adjust The Size Of The Link OAM Event Log 106

Protocol Overview 107

The Port-authentication Process 109

EAP Over RADIUS 110

Configuring 802.1X 111

Related Configuration Tasks 111

Important Points To Remember 112

Enabling 802.1X 112

Configuring Request Identity Re-transmissions 114

Configuring A Quiet Period After A Failed Authentication 114

Forcibly Authorizing Or Unauthorizing A Port 115

Re-Authenticating A Port 116

Periodic Re-Authentication 116

Configuring Timeouts 117

Dynamic VLAN Assignment With Port Authentication 119

Guest And Authentication-Fail VLANs 121

Configuring A Guest VLAN 121

Configuring An Authentication-Fail VLAN 122

Multi-Host Authentication 123

Multi-Supplicant Authentication 125

MAC Authentication Bypass 127

MAB In Single-host And Multi-Host Mode 128

MAB In Multi-Supplicant Authentication Mode 128

Dynamic CoS With 802.1X 130

IP Access Control Lists (ACL), Prefix Lists, And Route-maps 133

Overview 133

IP Access Control Lists (ACLs) 134

CAM Profiling, CAM Allocation, And CAM Optimization 134

Cam Optimization 136

Test Cam Usage 136

Implementing ACLs On FTOS 137

IP Fragment Handling 138

Ip Fragments Acl Examples 139

Layer 4 Acl Rules Examples 139

Configure A Standard IP ACL 140

Configure An Extended IP ACL 143

Established Flag 146

Configuring Layer 2 And Layer 3 ACLs On An Interface 146

Assign An IP ACL To An Interface 147

Counting ACL Hits 148

Configuring Ingress ACLs 149

Configuring Egress ACLs 149

Egress Layer 3 ACL Lookup For Control-plane IP Traffic 150

Configuring ACLs To Loopback 151

Applying An ACL On Loopback Interfaces 151

IP Prefix Lists 153

Implementation Information 153

Configuration Task List For Prefix Lists 153

Configure A Prefix List 154

Use A Prefix List For Route Redistribution 156

ACL Resequencing 157

Resequencing An ACL Or Prefix List 158

Route Maps 160

Configuration Task List For Route Maps 161

Important Points To Remember 161

Configure Route Map Filters 163

Configure A Route Map For Route Redistribution 166

Configure A Route Map For Route Tagging 167

Continue Clause 167

Bidirectional Forwarding Detection 169

Protocol Overview 169

How BFD Works 170

Field Description 172

Configuring Bidirectional Forwarding Detection 175

Important Points To Remember 175

Configuring BFD For Physical Ports 176

Configuring BFD For Static Routes 180

Configuring BFD For OSPF 182

Show Bfd Neighbors 183

Configuring BFD For BGP 185

Configuring BFD For IS-IS 193

Configuring BFD For VRRP 195

Configuring BFD For VLANs 198

Configuring BFD For Port-Channels 201

Configuring Protocol Liveness 203

Troubleshooting BFD 203

Border Gateway Protocol IPv4 (BGPv4) 205

Autonomous Systems (AS) 206

Protocol Overview 206

Sessions And Peers 208

Route Reflectors 209

Confederations 210

BGP Attributes 211

Best Path Selection Criteria 211

Weight 214

Local Preference 214

Multi-Exit Discriminators (MEDs) 214

Origin 215

Next Hop 217

Multiprotocol BGP 217

Implementing BGP With FTOS 217

Byte AS Numbers 218

AS4 Number Representation 219

AS Number Migration 221

Before Migration 222

BGP4 Management Information Base (MIB) 223

Important Points To Remember 223

Configuration Information 224

BGP Configuration 225

Configuration Task List For BGP 225

Neighbor Shutdown 234

Redistribute Routes 246

Show Ip Bgp Community 251

MBGP Configuration 266

BGP Regular Expression Optimization 267

Retain NH In BGP Advertisement 267

Debugging BGP 267

Storing Last And Bad PDUs 268

Capturing PDUs 269

PDU Counters 271

Sample Configurations 271

Content Addressable Memory 281

CAM Profiles 282

Microcode 284

CAM Profiling For ACLs 285

Boot Behavior 286

When To Use CAM Profiling 287

Differences Between EtherScale And TeraScale 288

Important Points To Remember 288

Select CAM Profiles 288

CAM Allocation 289

Test CAM Usage 290

View CAM Profiles 291

View CAM-ACL Settings 291

View CAM Usage 292

Configure IPv4Flow Sub-partitions 293

Configure Ingress Layer 2 ACL Sub-partitions 295

Return To The Default CAM Configuration 297

CAM Optimization 298

Applications For CAM Profiling 298

LAG Hashing 298

LAG Hashing Based On Bidirectional Flow 299

CAM Profile For The VLAN ACL Group Feature 299

Troubleshoot CAM Profiling 299

CAM Profile Mismatches 299

QoS CAM Region Limitation 300

Configuration Replace And Rollback 301

Archived Files 301

Configuring Configuration Replace And Rollback 302

Related Configuration Tasks 302

Important Points To Remember 302

Enabling The Archive Service 302

Archiving A Configuration File 303

Viewing The Archive Directory 303

Replacing The Current Running Configuration 303

Rolling Back To The Previous Configuration 304

Configuring An Archive File Maximum 305

Configuring Auto-archive 306

Copying And Deleting An Archive File 307

Viewing And Editing The Contents Of An Archive File 307

Viewing The Difference Between Configuration Files 308

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol 311

Protocol Overview 311

DHCP Packet Format And Options 312

Assigning An IP Address Using DHCP 313

Configuration Tasks 314

Implementation Information 314

Configure The System To Be A DHCP Server 314

Configure The Server For Automatic Address Allocation 315

Specify A Default Gateway 316

Enable DHCP Server 317

Configure A Method Of Hostname Resolution 317

Allocate Addresses To BOOTP Clients 318

Create Manual Binding Entries 318

Check For Address Conflicts 319

DHCP Clear Commands 320

Configure The System To Be A Relay Agent 320

Configure Secure DHCP 321

Option 82 322

DHCP Snooping 322

Enable Dchp Snooping 323

Add A Static Entry In The Binding Table 324

Clear The Binding Table 324

Display The Contents Of The Binding Table 324

Drop DHCP Packets On Snooped VLANs Only 325

Dynamic ARP Inspection 325

Source Address Validation 327

Ip Source Address Validation 328

Dhcp Mac Source Address Validation 328

Equal Cost Multi-Path 331

ECMP For Flow-based Affinity (E-Series) 331

Configurable Hash Algorithm (E-Series) 331

Deterministic ECMP Next Hop 332

Configurable Hash Algorithm Seed 332

Configurable ECMP Hash Algorithm (C- And S-Series) 334

Force10 Resilient Ring Protocol 335

Protocol Overview 335

Ring Status 336

Multiple FRRP Rings 337

Important FRRP Points 338

Important FRRP Concepts 339

Implementing FRRP 340

FRRP Configuration 341

Troubleshooting FRRP 345

Configuration Checks 345

Sample Configuration And Topology 345

Force10 Service Agent 347

Implementation Information 347

Configure Force10 Service Agent 348

Related Configuration Tasks 348

Enable Force10 Service Agent 348

Specify An SMTP Server For FTSA 349

Provide An Administrator E-mail Address 349

FTSA Messaging Service 350

Enable The FTSA Messaging Service 350

Add Additional Recipients Of FTSA E-mails 351

Encrypt FTSA Messages 352

Provide Administrator Contact Information 353

Set The Frequency Of FTSA Type 3 Messages 354

Generate FTSA Type 4 Messages 354

Set Parameters FTSA Type 5 Messages 354

FTSA Message Types 355

Show Inventory 356

FTSA Policies 357

Create An FTSA Policy Test List 358

Create A Policy Action List 361

Create A Policy And Assign A Test And Action List 363

Additional Policy Configurations 364

FTSA Policy Sample Configurations 364

Debugging FTSA 371

GARP VLAN Registration Protocol 373

Protocol Overview 373

Important Points To Remember 373

Configuring GVRP 374

Related Configuration Tasks 375

Enabling GVRP Globally 375

Enabling GVRP On A Layer 2 Interface 376

Configuring GVRP Registration 376

Configuring A GARP Timer 377

High Availability 379

Component Redundancy 380

RPM Redundancy 380

Online Insertion And Removal 387

RPM Online Insertion And Removal 387

Line Card Online Insertion And Removal 387

Hitless Behavior 389

Graceful Restart 390

Software Resiliency 390

Runtime System Health Check 391

SFM Channel Monitoring 391

Software Component Health Monitoring 392

System Health Monitoring 392

Failure And Event Logging 392

Hot-lock Behavior 393

Warm Upgrade 393

Configure Cache Boot 394

In-Service Modular Hot-Fixes 398

Process Restartability 399

Internet Group Management Protocol 403

IGMP Implementation Information 403

IGMP Protocol Overview 403

IGMP Version 2 404

IGMP Version 3 405

Joining And Filtering Groups And Sources 406

Leaving And Staying In Groups 407

Configuring IGMP 408

Related Configuration Tasks 408

Viewing IGMP Enabled Interfaces 408

Selecting An IGMP Version 409

Viewing IGMP Groups 409

Adjusting Timers 410

Adjusting Query And Response Timers 410

Adjusting The IGMP Querier Timeout Value 410

Configuring A Static IGMP Group 411

Enabling IGMP Immediate-leave 411

IGMP Snooping 412

IGMP Snooping Implementation Information 412

Configuring IGMP Snooping 412

Disabling Multicast Flooding 413

Specifying A Port As Connected To A Multicast Router 413

Configuring The Switch As Querier 413

Fast Convergence After MSTP Topology Changes 414

Designating A Multicast Router Interface 414

Interfaces 415

Interface Types 416

View Basic Interface Information 416

Show Interfaces Configured 417

Enable A Physical Interface 418

Physical Interfaces 419

Configuration Task List For Physical Interfaces 419

Overview Of Layer Modes 420

Configure Layer 2 (Data Link) Mode 420

Configure Layer 3 (Network) Mode 421

Management Interfaces 423

Configure Management Interfaces On The E-Series And C-Series 423

Configure Management Interfaces On The S-Series 424

Displaying Information On A Management Interface 425

VLAN Interfaces 426

Loopback Interfaces 427

Null Interfaces 427

Port Channel Interfaces 428

Configuration Task List For Port Channel Interfaces 430

Create A Port Channel 430

Add A Physical Interface To A Port Channel 431

Reassign An Interface To A New Port Channel 433

Add Or Remove A Port Channel From A Vlan 434

Assign An Ip Address To A Port Channel 435

Delete Or Disable A Port Channel 435

Bulk Configuration 440

Interface Range 440

Bulk Configuration Examples 441

Overlap Port Ranges 442

Add Ranges 442

Interface Range Macros 443

Define The Interface Range 443

Choose An Interface-range Macro 444

Monitor And Maintain Interfaces 444

Maintenance Using TDR 445

Link Debounce Timer 446

Important Points To Remember About Link Debounce Timer 446

Assign A Debounce Time To An Interface 447

Show Debounce Times In An Interface 447

Disable Ports When One Only SFM Is Available (E300 Only) 447

Disable Port On One SFM 448

Link Dampening 448

Important Points To Remember 448

Enable Link Dampening 449

Ethernet Pause Frames 450

Threshold Settings 451

Enable Pause Frames 452

Configure MTU Size On An Interface 453

Port-pipes 454

Auto-Negotiation On Ethernet Interfaces 455

View Advanced Interface Information 457

Display Only Configured Interfaces 457

Configure Interface Sampling Size 458

Dynamic Counters 460

Clear Interface Counters 461

IPv4 Addressing 463

IP Addresses 463

Configuration Task List For IP Addresses 464

Implementation Information 464

Configure Static Routes 466

Configure Static Routes For The Management Interface 467

Directed Broadcast 468

Resolution Of Host Names 468

Specify Local System Domain And A List Of Domains 469

Dns With Traceroute 470

Configuration Task List For ARP 471

Enable Proxy Arp 472

Clear Arp Cache 472

ARP Learning Via Gratuitous ARP 473

ARP Learning Via ARP Request 474

Configurable ARP Retries 475

ICMP 475

Configuration Task List For ICMP 475

UDP Helper 476

Configuring UDP Helper 477

Important Points To Remember About UDP Helper 477

Enabling UDP Helper 477

Configuring A Broadcast Address 478

Configurations Using UDP Helper 478

UDP Helper With Broadcast-all Addresses 479

UDP Helper With Subnet Broadcast Addresses 479

UDP Helper With Configured Broadcast Addresses 480

UDP Helper With No Configured Broadcast Addresses 481

Troubleshooting UDP Helper 481

IPv6 Addressing 483

Protocol Overview 483

Extended Address Space 484

Stateless Autoconfiguration 484

IPv6 Headers 485

Extension Header Fields 487

Addressing 488

Implementing IPv6 With FTOS 490

ICMPv6 492

Path MTU Discovery 492

IPv6 Neighbor Discovery 493

IPv6 Neighbor Discovery Of MTU Packets 494

Advertise Neighbor Prefixes 494

QoS For IPv6 494

IPv6 Multicast 495

SSH Over An IPv6 Transport 495

Configuration Task List For IPv6 496

Change Your CAM-Profile On An E-Series System 496

Adjust Your CAM-Profile On An C-Series Or S-Series 497

Assign An IPv6 Address To An Interface 498

Assign A Static IPv6 Route 499

Telnet With IPv6 499

SNMP Over IPv6 500

Show IPv6 Information 500

Show An IPv6 Interface 501

Show IPv6 Routes 502

Show The Running-Configuration For An Interface 504

Clear IPv6 Routes 504

Intermediate System To Intermediate System 507

Protocol Overview 507

IS-IS Addressing 508

Multi-Topology IS-IS 509

Transition Mode 509

Interface Support 509

Adjacencies 510

Graceful Restart 510

Implementation Information 511

Configuration Information 512

Configuration Task List For IS-IS 513

Show Isis Interface 519

Configuring The Distance Of A Route 523

Change The IS-type 523

Ipv6 Routes 526

IS-IS Metric Styles 531

Configure Metric Values 532

Maximum Values In The Routing Table 532

Changing The IS-IS Metric Style In One Level Only 532

Leaking From One Level To Another 534

Sample Configuration 535

Link Aggregation Control Protocol 541

Introduction To Dynamic LAGs And LACP 541

Important Points To Remember 542

LACP Modes 543

LACP Configuration Commands 543

LACP Configuration Tasks 544

Set The Lacp Long Timeout 545

Monitor And Debugging LACP 546

Shared LAG State Tracking 546

Configure Shared LAG State Tracking 547

Important Points About Shared LAG State Tracking 548

Configure LACP As Hitless 549

LACP Basic Configuration Example 549

Configuring A Lag On Alpha 550

Summary Of The Configuration On Alpha 554

Summary Of The Configuration On Bravo 555

Layer 559

Managing The MAC Address Table 559

Clear The MAC Address Table 560

Set The Aging Time For Dynamic Entries 560

Set The Aging Time For Dynamic Entries On A VLAN 560

Configure A Static MAC Address 561

Display The MAC Address Table 561

MAC Learning Limit 562

Mac Learning-limit Dynamic 563

Mac Learning-limit Station-move 563

Mac Learning-limit No-station-move 564

Mac Learning-limit Sticky 564

Displaying MAC Learning-Limited Interfaces 566

Learning Limit Violation Actions 566

Station Move Violation Actions 566

Recovering From Learning Limit And Station Move Violations 567

Per-VLAN MAC Learning Limit 567

NIC Teaming 569

MAC Move Optimization 570

Microsoft Clustering 570

Default Behavior 570

Configuring The Switch For Microsoft Server Clustering 571

Enable And Disable VLAN Flooding 572

Configuring Redundant Pairs 573

Important Points About Configuring Redundant Pairs 574

Restricting Layer 2 Flooding 576

Far-end Failure Detection 577

FEFD State Changes 577

Configuring FEFD 578

Important Points To Remember 578

Debugging FEFD 580

Link Layer Discovery Protocol 583

AB (LLDP) Overview 583

Protocol Data Units 583

Optional TLVs 585

Management TLVs 585

TIA-1057 (LLDP-MED) Overview 586

TIA Organizationally Specific TLVs 587

Extended Power Via Mdi Tlv 590

Configuring LLDP 591

Related Configuration Tasks 591

Important Points To Remember 591

LLDP Compatibility 591

Enabling LLDP 592

Disabling And Undoing LLDP 592

Advertising TLVs 592

Viewing The LLDP Configuration 594

Viewing Information Advertised By Adjacent LLDP Agents 594

Configuring LLDPDU Intervals 595

Configuring Transmit And Receive Mode 596

Configuring A Time To Live 597

Debugging LLDP 598

Relevant Management Objects 599

Multicast Listener Discovery 605

Protocol Overview 605

MLD Version 1 605

MLD Querier Router 606

Joining A Multicast Group 606

Leaving A Multicast Group 607

MLD Version 2 607

Enabling MLD 608

Implementation Information 608

Related MLD Configuration Tasks 608

Change MLD Timer Values 609

Reduce Host Response Burstiness 609

Reduce Leave Latency 609

Last Member Query Interval 610

Explicit Tracking 610

Configure A Static Group 610

Display The MLD Group Table 611

Clear MLD Groups 611

Change The MLD Version 611

Debug MLD 611

Enable MLD Snooping 612

Disable MLD Snooping On A VLAN 612

Configure The Switch As A Querier 612

Disable Multicast Flooding 612

Enable Snooping Explicit Tracking 613

Display The MLD Snooping Table 613

MLDv2 Snooping 613

Port Inheritance On Mixed MLD Mode VLANs 613

Multicast Source Discovery Protocol 615

Configuring Multicast Source Discovery Protocol 617

Related Configuration Tasks 617

Enable MSDP 622

Manage The Source-active Cache 622

View The Source-active Cache 623

Limit The Source-active Cache 623

Clear The Source-active Cache 623

Enable The Rejected Source-active Cache 623

Accept Source-active Messages That Fail The RFP Check 624

Limit The Source-active Messages From A Peer 626

Prevent MSDP From Caching A Local Source 627

Prevent MSDP From Caching A Remote Source 628

Prevent MSDP From Advertising A Local Source 629

Log Changes In Peership States 630

Terminate A Peership 630

Clear Peer Statistics 631

Debug MSDP 632

MSDP With Anycast RP 632

Interface Loopback 633

Ip Msdp Peer 633

Router Ospf 633

Reducing Source-active Message Flooding 634

Specify The RP Address Used In SA Messages 634

MSDP Sample Configurations 638

Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol 643

Protocol Overview 643

Configure Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol 644

Implementation Information 644

Related Configuration Tasks 644

Enable Multiple Spanning Tree Globally 645

Add And Remove Interfaces 645

Create Multiple Spanning Tree Instances 645

Influence MSTP Root Selection 647

Interoperate With Non-FTOS Bridges 647

Modify Global Parameters 648

Modify Interface Parameters 650

Configure An EdgePort 651

Configure A Root Guard 652

Configure A Loop Guard 653

Flush MAC Addresses After A Topology Change 654

Displaying STP Guard Configuration 654

MSTP Sample Configurations 655

Debugging And Verifying MSTP Configuration 660

Multicast Features 663

Implementation Information 663

Enable IP Multicast 663

Multicast With ECMP 664

Multicast Policies 665

IPv4 Multicast Policies 665

IPv6 Multicast Policies 673

Multicast Traceroute 674

Multicast Quality Of Service 675

Optimize The E-Series For Multicast Traffic 675

Allocate More Buffer Memory For Multicast WRED 676

Allocate More Bandwidth To Multicast Using Egress WFQ 676

Tune The Central Scheduler For Multicast 676

Object Tracking 677

Object Tracking Overview 677

Tracking Layer 2 Interfaces 678

Tracking Layer 3 Interfaces 679

Tracking IPv4 And IPv6 Routes 679

Setting Tracking Delays 680

VRRP Object Tracking 680

Object Tracking Configuration 681

Tracking A Layer 2 Interface 681

Tracking A Layer 3 Interface 682

Tracking An IPv4/IPv6 Route 684

Displaying Tracked Objects 688

Open Shortest Path First (OSPFv2 And OSPFv3) 691

Autonomous System (AS) Areas 692

Protocol Overview 692

Area Types 693

Networks And Neighbors 694

Router Types 694

Designated And Backup Designated Routers 696

Link-State Advertisements (LSAs) 697

Virtual Links 698

Router Priority And Cost 698

Implementing OSPF With FTOS 699

Graceful Restart 700

Fast Convergence (OSPFv2, IPv4 Only) 701

Multi-Process OSPF (OSPFv2, IPv4 Only) 701

Processing SNMP And Sending SNMP Traps 702

RFC-2328 Compliant OSPF Flooding 702

OSPF ACK Packing 703

OSPF Adjacency With Cisco Routers 703

Configuration Requirements 704

Configuration Task List For OSPFv2 (OSPF For IPv4) 704

Enable OSPFv2 705

Enable Multi-Process OSPF 707

Assign An OSPFv2 Area 708

Enable OSPFv2 On Interfaces 709

Configure Stub Areas 711

Configure OSPF Stub-Router Advertisement 712

Enable Passive Interfaces 713

Enable Fast-convergence 714

Change OSPFv2 Parameters On Interfaces 715

Enable OSPFv2 Authentication 717

Enable OSPFv2 Graceful Restart 717

Configure Virtual Links 719

Filter Routes 720

Redistribute Routes 721

Troubleshooting OSPFv2 722

Sample Configurations For OSPFv2 725

Basic OSPFv2 Router Topology 725

Configuration Task List For OSPFv3 (OSPF For IPv6) 726

Enable IPv6 Unicast Routing 727

Assign IPv6 Addresses On An Interface 727

Assign Area ID On Interface 727

Assign OSPFv3 Process ID And Router ID Globally 728

Configure Stub Areas 728

Configure Passive-Interface 729

Configure A Default Route 730

Enable OSPFv3 Graceful Restart 731

OSPFv3 Authentication Using IPsec 734

Troubleshooting OSPFv3 744

PIM Dense-Mode 747

Implementation Information 747

Protocol Overview 747

Refusing Multicast Traffic 748

Requesting Multicast Traffic 749

Configure PIM-DM 750

Related Configuration Tasks 750

Enable PIM-DM 750

Show Ip Pim Interface 751

Show Ip Pim Neighbor 751

PIM Sparse-Mode 755

Sending Multicast Traffic 757

Important Points To Remember 757

Configure PIM-SM 757

Enable PIM-SM 758

Configurable S,G Expiry Timers 759

Configure A Static Rendezvous Point 760

Override Bootstrap Router Updates 761

Elect An RP Using The BSR Mechanism 762

Configure A Designated Router 763

Create Multicast Boundaries And Domains 763

Set A Threshold For Switching To The SPT 764

PIM-SM Graceful Restart 764

First Packet Forwarding For Lossless Multicast 765

Monitoring PIM 766

PIM-SM And IGMP Snooping: Usage Notes 766

PIM-SM Snooping 767

Feature Overview 768

Configuration Notes And Restrictions 769

PIM-SM Snooping Example 770

PIM-SM Snooping Configuration 772

PIM Source-Specific Mode 777

Configure PIM-SM 779

Implementation Information 779

Important Points To Remember 779

Related Configuration Tasks 779

Enable PIM-SSM 780

Use PIM-SSM With IGMP Version 2 Hosts 780

Power Over Ethernet 785

Configuring Power Over Ethernet 786

Enabling PoE On A Port 787

Manage Ports Using Power Priority And The Power Budget 789

Determine The Power Priority For A Port 789

Determine The Affect Of A Port On The Power Budget 791

Monitor The Power Budget 792

Manage Power Priorities 792

Recover From A Failed Power Supply 793

Power Additional PoE Ports On The S-Series 794

Deploying VOIP 795

Create VLANs For An Office VOIP Deployment 795

Configure LLDP-MED For An Office VOIP Deployment 796

Configure Quality Of Service For An Office VOIP Deployment 797

Policy-based Routing 801

Overview 801

Implementing Policy-based Routing With FTOS 803

Non-contiguous Bitmasks For PBR 803

Hot-Lock PBR 803

Configuration Task List For Policy-based Routing 804

Create A Redirect List 804

Create A Rule For A Redirect-list 805

Apply A Redirect-list To An Interface Using A Redirect-group 808

Show Redirect List Configuration 809

Sample Configuration 810

Port Monitoring 813

Important Points To Remember 813

Port Monitoring On E-Series 814

E-Series TeraScale 815

E-Series ExaScale 815

Port Monitoring On C-Series And S-Series 816

Configuring Port Monitoring 819

Flow-based Monitoring 820

Remote Port Mirroring 821

Remote Port Mirroring Example 821

Configuring Remote Port Mirroring 822

Configuration Procedure 824

Displaying Remote-Port Mirroring Configurations 828

Sample Configuration: Remote Port Mirroring 829

Private VLANs 831

Configure Private VLANs 832

Important Points To Remember 832

Configure PVLAN Ports 833

Related Configuration Tasks 833

Place PVLAN Ports In A Secondary VLAN 833

Place The Secondary VLANs In A Primary VLAN 834

Private VLAN Show Commands 834

Per-VLAN Spanning Tree Plus 835

Protocol Overview 835

Configure Per-VLAN Spanning Tree Plus 836

Implementation Information 836

Enable PVST 837

Disable PVST 837

Influence PVST+ Root Selection 837

Modify Global PVST+ Parameters 840

Modify Interface PVST+ Parameters 840

Configure An EdgePort 841

Configure A Root Guard 843

Configure A Loop Guard 844

PVST+ In Multi-vendor Networks 845

PVST+ Extended System ID 845

Displaying STP Guard Configuration 846

PVST+ Sample Configurations 847

Quality Of Service 849

Implementation Information 851

Port-based QoS Configurations 852

Set Dot1p Priorities For Incoming Traffic 852

Honor Dot1p Priorities On Ingress Traffic 853

Configure Port-based Rate Policing 854

Configure Port-based Rate Limiting 855

Configure Port-based Rate Shaping 856

Policy-based QoS Configurations 857

Classify Traffic 857

Create A Layer 2 Class Map 858

Set Dscp Values For Egress Packets Based On Flow 859

Display Configured Class Maps And Match Criteria 859

Create A QoS Policy 861

Create An Output Qos Policy 862

Create Policy Maps 864

Apply An Input Policy Map To An Interface 868

Create Output Policy Maps 868

QoS Rate Adjustment 869

Strict-priority Queueing 870

Weighted Random Early Detection 870

Create WRED Profiles 871

Apply A WRED Profile To Traffic 871

Configure WRED For Storm Control 871

Display Default And Configured WRED Profiles 872

Display WRED Drop Statistics 872

Allocating Bandwidth To Multicast Queues 873

Pre-calculating Available QoS CAM Space 874

Viewing QoS CAM Entries 875

Routing Information Protocol 877

Protocol Overview 877

RIPv1 877

RIPv2 878

Implementation Information 878

Configuration Information 878

Configuration Task List For RIP 879

Configure Rip On Interfaces 880

Control Rip Routing Updates 881

Generate A Default Route 884

Summarize Routes 884

Control Route Metrics 885

Debug Rip 885

RIP Configuration Example 886

Configuring Ripv2 On Core 2 887

Core 2 Output 887

Rip Configuration On Core 3 889

Core 3 Rip Output 889

Rip Configuration Summary 891

Remote Monitoring 893

Implementation 893

Fault Recovery 894

Configure An Rmon Event 896

Configure Rmon Collection Statistics 897

Configure Rmon Collection History 898

Enable An Rmon Mib Collection History Group 898

Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol 899

Protocol Overview 899

Configuring Rapid Spanning Tree 899

Related Configuration Tasks 899

Configure Interfaces For Layer 2 Mode 900

Important Points To Remember 900

Enable Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Globally 901

Add And Remove Interfaces 904

Modify Global Parameters 904

Modify Interface Parameters 906

Configure An EdgePort 906

Influence RSTP Root Selection 908

SNMP Traps For Root Elections And Topology Changes 908

Fast Hellos For Link State Detection 909

Configure A Root Guard 910

Configure A Loop Guard 911

Displaying STP Guard Configuration 912

Security 913

AAA Accounting 913

Enable Aaa Accounting 914

Suppress Aaa Accounting For Null Username Sessions 915

Configure Aaa Accounting For Terminal Lines 915

Monitor Aaa Accounting 915

AAA Authentication 917

Configuration Task List For AAA Authentication 917

Configure Aaa Authentication Login Methods 918

Enable Aaa Authentication 919

AAA Authorization 920

Privilege Levels Overview 920

Configuration Task List For Privilege Levels 921

Configure The Enable Password Command 922

Configure Custom Privilege Levels 922

RADIUS 925

RADIUS Authentication And Authorization 926

Idle Time 927

Configuration Task List For RADIUS 928

Apply The Method List To Terminal Lines 929

Specify A Radius Server Host 929

TACACS 931

Configuration Task List For TACACS 931

TACACS+ Remote Authentication And Authorization 933

Command Authorization 935

Protection From TCP Tiny And Overlapping Fragment Attacks 935

Using SCP With SSH To Copy A Software Image 937

Secure Shell Authentication 938

Rsa Authentication Of Ssh 939

Troubleshooting SSH 941

Telnet 941

Trace Lists 942

Configuration Tasks For Trace Lists 942

VTY Line And Access-Class Configuration 948

VTY Line Local Authentication And Authorization 948

VTY Line Remote Authentication And Authorization 949

VTY MAC-SA Filter Support 949

Service Provider Bridging 951

VLAN Stacking 951

Important Points To Remember 952

Configure VLAN Stacking 953

Create Access And Trunk Ports 953

Enable VLAN-Stacking For A VLAN 954

Configure The Protocol Type Value For The Outer VLAN Tag 954

FTOS Options For Trunk Ports 955

VLAN Stacking In Multi-vendor Networks 956

VLAN Stacking Packet Drop Precedence 962

Enable Drop Eligibility 963

Honor The Incoming DEI Value 963

Mark Egress Packets With A DEI Value 964

Dynamic Mode CoS For VLAN Stacking 965

Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling 967

Implementation Information 969

Enable Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling 970

Specify A Destination MAC Address For BPDUs 970

Rate-limit BPDUs On The E-Series 970

Rate-limit BPDUs On The C-Series And S-Series 971

Debug Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling 971

Provider Backbone Bridging 971

SFlow 973

Overview 973

Important Points To Remember 974

Enable And Disable SFlow 975

Enable And Disable On An Interface 975

SFlow Show Commands 976

Show SFlow Globally 976

Show SFlow On An Interface 976

Show SFlow On A Line Card 977

Configure Collectors 978

Polling Intervals 978

Sampling Rate 979

Sub-sampling 979

Back-off Mechanism 980

SFlow On LAG Ports 980

Extended SFlow 980

Simple Network Management Protocol 983

Protocol Overview 983

Implementation Information 983

Configure Simple Network Management Protocol 983

Create A Community 984

Related Configuration Tasks 984

Read Managed Object Values 985

Write Managed Object Values 986

Configure Contact And Location Information Using SNMP 987

Subscribe To Managed Object Value Updates Using SNMP 988

Copy Configuration Files Using SNMP 990

Manage VLANs Using SNMP 997

Create A VLAN 997

Assign A VLAN Alias 997

Display The Ports In A VLAN 997

Add Tagged And Untagged Ports To A VLAN 999

Enable And Disable A Port Using SNMP 1001

Fetch Dynamic MAC Entries Using SNMP 1001

Deriving Interface Indices 1003

Monitor Port-channels 1004

Troubleshooting SNMP Operation 1005

SONET/SDH 1007

Packet Over SONET (POS) Interfaces 1007

Important Points To Remember 1007

Configuring POS Interfaces 1008

GE WAN Physical Interface 1009

SONET Alarm Reporting 1010

SONET TRAP Example 1013

SONET Syslog Example 1013

Events That Bring Down A SONET Interface 1013

SONET Port Recovery Mechanism 1014

SONET MIB 1015

SONET Traps 1015

Stacking S-Series Switches 1019

S-Series Stacking Overview 1019

High Availability On S-Series Stacks 1019

MAC Addressing On S-Series Stacks 1021

Management Access On S-Series Stacks 1025

S-Series Stacking Installation Tasks 1026

Important Points To Remember 1026

Create An S-Series Stack 1026

Add A Unit To An S-Series Stack 1029

Remove A Unit From An S-Series Stack 1032

Merge Two S-Series Stacks 1034

Split An S-Series Stack 1035

S-Series Stacking Configuration Tasks 1035

Assign Unit Numbers To Units In An S-Series Stack 1035

Create A Virtual Stack Unit On An S-Series Stack 1036

Display Information About An S-Series Stack 1036

Influence Management Unit Selection On An S-Series Stack 1039

Manage Redundancy On An S-Series Stack 1039

Reset A Unit On An S-Series Stack 1039

Monitor An S-Series Stack With SNMP 1040

Troubleshoot An S-Series Stack 1040

Recover From Stack Link Flaps 1040

Recover From A Card Problem State On An S-Series Stack 1041

Recover From A Card Mismatch State On An S-Series Stack 1041

Broadcast Storm Control 1043

Storm Control Overview 1043

Situations That Can Lead To Packet Storms 1043

Layer 3 Broadcast Storm Control 1044

Implementation Information 1044

Layer 2 Broadcast Storm Control 1045

Multicast Storm Control 1046

Storm Control Show Commands 1046

Spanning Tree Protocol 1049

Protocol Overview 1049

Configuring Spanning Tree 1049

Related Configuration Tasks 1050

Important Points To Remember 1050

Configuring Interfaces For Layer 2 Mode 1051

Enabling Spanning Tree Protocol Globally 1052

Adding An Interface To The Spanning Tree Group 1054

Removing An Interface From The Spanning Tree Group 1054

Modifying Global Parameters 1055

Modifying Interface STP Parameters 1056

Enabling PortFast 1056

Preventing Network Disruptions With BPDU Guard 1057

STP Root Selection 1059

STP Root Guard 1060

Root Guard Scenario 1060

Root Guard Configuration 1063

SNMP Traps For Root Elections And Topology Changes 1063

Configuring Spanning Trees As Hitless 1064

STP Loop Guard 1064

Loop Guard Scenario 1064

Loop Guard Configuration 1067

Displaying STP Guard Configuration 1068

System Time And Date 1069

Network Time Protocol 1069

Protocol Overview 1070

Configuring Network Time Protocol 1071

Implementation Information 1071

Enable NTP 1072

Set The Hardware Clock With The Time Derived From NTP 1073

Configure NTP Broadcasts 1073

Disable NTP On An Interface 1073

Configure A Source IP Address For NTP Packets 1074

Configure NTP Authentication 1075

FTOS Time And Date 1077

Configuring Time And Date Settings 1077

Set The Time And Date For The Switch Hardware Clock 1078

Set The Time And Date For The Switch Software Clock 1078

Set Daylight Savings Time 1080

Set Daylight Saving Time Once 1081

Set Recurring Daylight Saving Time 1082

Uplink Failure Detection (UFD) 1085

Feature Description 1085

How Uplink Failure Detection Works 1086

UFD And NIC Teaming 1087

Important Points To Remember 1088

Configuring Uplink Failure Detection 1089

Clearing A UFD-Disabled Interface 1090

Displaying Uplink Failure Detection 1092

Command Output 1093

Show Interfaces 1094

Show Configuration 1094

Sample Configuration: Uplink Failure Detection 1095

Upgrade Procedures 1097

Find The Upgrade Procedures 1097

Get Help With Upgrades 1097

VLAN 1099

Virtual LAN Overview 1099

Port-based VLANs 1100

VLAN Tagging 1101

Default VLAN 1102

Implementation Information 1102

Configuring VLANs 1102

Related Configuration Tasks 1102

Dell Force10 E300 Quick Start Manual (50 pages)

Brand: Dell | Category: Switch | Size: 0.92 MB

About This Guide 5

Installing The Hardware 7

Installing The Chassis 7

Line Cards 25

Power Up Sequence 27

Installing The Software 39

Console Access 39

Default Configuration 41

Access The System Remotely 42

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Dell Force10 E300 Manuals

Manuals and User Guides for Dell Force10 E300. We have 2 Dell Force10 E300 manuals available for free PDF download: Configuration Manual, Quick Start Manual

Dell Force10 E300 Configuration Manual (1262 pages)

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Dell Force10 E300 Quick Start Manual (50 pages)

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Dell Force10 E300 Manuals

Manuals and User Guides for Dell Force10 E300. We have 2 Dell Force10 E300 manuals available for free PDF download: Configuration Manual, Quick Start Manual

Dell Force10 E300 Configuration Manual (1262 pages)

Table of contents

Dell Force10 E300 Quick Start Manual (50 pages)

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