Configuring Support For Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling - Cisco 7604 Configuration Manual

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Configuring Support for Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling

topology on switches 1, 2, and 3 without considering convergence parameters based on switches 4 and 5. To
provide a single spanning tree domain for the customer, a generic scheme to tunnel BPDUs was created
for control protocol PDUs (CDP, STP, and VTP). This process is referred to as Generic Bridge PDU
Tunneling (GBPT).
Figure 18-1 Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling Network Configuration
Switch 2
GBPT provides a scalable approach to PDU tunneling by software encapsulating the PDUs in the ingress
edge switches and then multicasting them in hardware. All switches inside the service provider network
treat these encapsulated frames as data packets and forward them to the other end. The egress edge router
listens for these special encapsulated frames and deencapsulates them; they are then forwarded out of
the tunnel.
The encapsulation involves rewriting the destination media access control (MAC) address in the PDU.
An ingress edge router rewrites the destination MAC address of the PDUs received on a Layer 2 tunnel
port with the Cisco proprietary multicast address (01-00-0c-cd-cd-d0). The PDU is then flooded to the
native VLAN of the Layer 2 tunnel port. If you enable Layer 2 protocol tunneling on a port, PDUs of an
enabled protocol are not sent out. If you disable Layer 2 protocol tunneling on a port, the disabled
protocols function the same way they were functioning before Layer 2 protocol tunneling was disabled
on the port.
Configuring Support for Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling
Note
Cisco 7600 Series Router Cisco IOS Software Configuration Guide, Release 12.2SX
18-2
Customer switches
Switch 1
Switch 3
Encapsulated PDUs received by an 802.1Q tunnel port are transmitted from other tunnel ports in the
same VLAN on the router.
Configure jumbo frame support on Layer 2 protocol tunneling ports:
See the
"Configuring Jumbo Frame Support" section on page
Take note of the modules listed in the "Configuring Jumbo Frame Support" section that do not
support jumbo frames.
Service provider
network
Edge
Switch A
Switch B
switches
Chapter 18
Configuring Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling
Customer switches
Switch 4
Switch 5
9-10.
OL-4266-08

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