G089003
a. Bottom of cylinder
b. Upper of cylinder
EAS30293
CHECKING THE PISTON PINS
The following procedure applies to both of the
piston pins.
1. Check:
• Piston pin
Blue discoloration/grooves Replace the
piston pin and then check the lubrication sys-
tem.
2. Measure:
• Piston pin outside diameter "a"
Out of specification Replace the piston pin.
Piston pin outside diameter
16.995–17.000 mm
(0.6691–0.6693 in)
Limit
16.975 mm (0.6683 in)
G089004
3. Measure:
• Piston pin bore inside diameter "b"
Out of specification Replace the piston.
Piston pin bore inside diameter
17.002–17.013 mm
(0.6694–0.6698 in)
Limit
17.043 mm (0.6710 in)
a
b
G089005
4. Calculate:
• Piston-pin-to-piston-pin-bore clearance
Piston-pin-to-piston-pin-bore clearance =
Piston pin bore inside diameter -
Piston pin outside diameter
EAS30294
INSTALLING THE PISTON AND CYLINDER
The following procedure applies to all of the pis-
tons and cylinders.
1. Install:
• Oil ring expander "1"
• Lower oil ring rail "2"
• Upper oil ring rail "3"
• 2nd ring "4"
• Top ring "5"
TIP
Be sure to install the top and 2nd rings so that
the manufacturer marks or numbers "a" face up.
G089011
2. Install:
• Piston "1"
• Piston pin "2"
• Piston pin clip "3"
5-33
CYLINDER AND PISTONS
b
Out of specification Replace the piston pin
and piston as a set.
Piston-pin-to-piston-pin-bore
clearance
0.002–0.018 mm (0.0001–0.0007
in)
(into the piston)
New