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D90 Plus
GE D90 Plus Manuals
Manuals and User Guides for GE D90 Plus. We have
3
GE D90 Plus manuals available for free PDF download: Instruction Manual, Communications Manual
GE D90 Plus Instruction Manual (688 pages)
Line Distance Protection System
Brand:
GE
| Category:
Power distribution unit
| Size: 10 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
Safety Symbols and Definitions
11
For Further Assistance
11
Introduction
11
2 PRODUCT Product Description
13
Firmware Architecture
14
Hardware Architecture
15
Communications Overview
18
Front Panel Interface
18
Protection Features
20
Automation Features
24
Equipment Manager Features
25
Metering and Monitoring Features
25
Digital Fault Recorder Features
26
Communications Features
27
Order Codes
28
Specifications
28
Protection Specifications
28
Automation Specifications
39
Equipment Manager
40
Metering Specifications
41
Digital Fault Recorder Specifications
42
Front Panel Interface
43
Hardware Specifications
44
Communications Specifications
46
Inter-Relay Communications Specifications
47
Test Specifications
47
Environmental Specifications
48
Approvals and Certification
48
3 Installation
49
Unpack and Inspect
49
Panel Cutouts
50
Dimensions
50
Rear Terminal Layout
51
Wiring
52
Typical Wiring
52
Dielectric Strength
53
Main Processor Module
54
Communications Module
56
Power Supply Module
56
AC Modules
57
Contact Input and Output Modules
59
Inter-Relay Communication Modules
63
Install Software
69
System Requirements
69
Install Software
70
Connect for First Time with Quick Connect
72
Configure the D90 Plus for Software Access
73
Activate the D90 Plus
76
Connect to the D90 Plus
76
Front Panel
79
4 Front Panel Interface
81
Metering Menu
81
Control Menu
82
Digital Fault Recorder Menu
83
Equipment Manager Menu
85
Annunciator
86
Annunciator Operation
86
Self-Test Page
88
Product Information Page
88
Communication Status Page
88
1 Introduction
91
Enable the Settings Template in Offline Mode
92
Enable the Settings Template in Online Mode
92
Edit the Settings Template
92
Add Password Protection to a Template
93
View the Settings Template
94
Remove the Settings Template
95
5 Enervista Software
91
SOFTWARE Settings Templates
91
Secure and Lock Flexlogic Equations
95
Lock Flexlogic Equations
96
Lock Flexlogic Equations to a Serial Number
96
Settings File Traceability
97
Settings File Traceability Information
98
Online Device Traceability Information
99
Additional Traceability Rules
99
6 COMMUNICATIONS Communications Overview
101
Ethernet Network Topology
101
Network Settings
104
Ethernet Ports
105
TFTP Protocol
108
SNTP Protocol
109
HTTP Protocol
110
Network Filtering
111
Ethernet Actual Values
112
Remaining TCP/IP Connections
113
PRP Actual Values
114
Date and Time Actual Values and Commands
114
Modbus Communications
115
Modbus Protocol
116
Modbus User Map
116
DNP Communications
117
DNP Protocol
117
DNP User Point List
121
IEC 60870-5-104 Communications
122
IEC 60870-5-104 Protocol
122
IEC 60870-5-104 Point Lists
124
IEC 61850 Communications
125
Gsse/Goose
125
IEC 61850 Server Configuration
138
Logical Node Prefixes
140
MMXU Deadbands
142
GGIO1 Status Configuration
144
GGIO2 Control Configuration
145
GGIO4 Analog Configuration
146
GGIO5 Control Configuration
148
Unbuffered Report Control Configuration
149
Buffered Report Control Configuration
150
IEC 61850 Actual Values
151
Flexstates
154
Flexstate Settings
154
Flexstate Actual Values
155
Real-Time Clock
156
User-Programmable Self-Tests
158
Serial Port
160
Direct Inputs and Outputs
160
Direct Input and Output Configuration
161
Direct Input and Output Examples
164
Direct Input and Output Statistics
171
Direct Input and Output Commands
172
Teleprotection Inputs and Outputs
172
Teleprotection Settings
173
Teleprotection Channel Test Actual Values
173
Teleprotection Commands
174
Inter-Relay Communications
174
Inter-Relay Communication Actual Values
175
Inter-Relay Communication Commands
177
Communication Logic Operands
178
Customize the Operands
178
Communication Flexanalog Parameters
179
7 PROTECTION Protection Overview
181
Introduction to Protection Elements
181
Power System
183
Installation Settings
183
AC Input Modules
184
Power System Frequency
189
About AC Sources
190
Grouped Protection Elements
193
Line Pickup
193
Distance Elements
197
Current Elements
239
Voltage Elements
275
Breaker Failure
286
Wattmetric Zero-Sequence Directional Ground Fault
297
Control Elements
301
Pilot-Aided Schemes
302
Setting Group Control
333
Trip Output
334
Flexmatrix
340
VT Fuse Failure
343
Open Pole Detector
345
Autoreclose
348
Underfrequency
371
Overfrequency
373
Breaker Configuration
375
Breaker Flashover
382
Digital Counters
387
Flexcurves
390
Protection Inputs and Outputs
394
Protection Virtual Inputs
394
Protection Virtual Outputs
396
Contact Input Configuration
398
Contact Outputs
403
Direct Inputs
404
Direct Outputs
406
Teleprotection Inputs and Outputs
407
Using Shared Operands in Protection
410
Protection Flexlogic
412
Protection Flexlogic Gates and Operators
415
Flexlogic Rules
416
Protection Flexlogic Equation Editor
416
Protection Flexlogic Timers
417
Non-Volatile Latches
418
Protection Flexelements
419
Customizing the Protection Flexlogic Operands
424
Protection Flexlogic Operands
425
Protection Flexanalog Parameters
437
8 Automation
439
AUTOMATION Automation Controller Overview
439
Input and Output Structure
440
Breakers
441
Breaker Control
441
Breaker Interlocking
444
Disconnects
446
Disconnect Configuration
446
Disconnect Control
451
Disconnect Interlocking
454
Automation Control
456
Front Panel Status and Control
456
Local-Remote Control Scheme
458
Synchrocheck
460
Selector Switch
465
Automation Inputs and Outputs
471
Automation Virtual Inputs
471
Automation Virtual Outputs
473
Contact Input and Output Default Assignment
474
Contact Input Configuration
475
Contact Outputs
479
Virtual Analog Outputs
481
Using Shared Operands in Automation
481
Automation Logic
483
Automation Operators
486
Automation Logic Equation Editor
491
Customizing the Automation Logic Operands
497
Automation Logic Operands
497
Automation Flexanalog Parameters
501
9 Equipment Manager
503
Overview of Equipment Manager
503
Circuit Breaker Arcing Management
504
Battery Monitor
507
Indications and Wiring
507
Battery Monitor Settings
508
Using Shared Operands in Equipment Manager
510
Shared Equipment Manager Operands
511
Renaming Equipment Manager Operands
512
Equipment Manager Operands
513
Equipment Manager Flexanalog Parameters
514
10 Digital Fault Recorder
515
Sequence of Events Recorder
515
Fault Report
516
Front Panel Indications
516
Fault Report Operation
517
Fault Type Determination
518
Fault Location
518
Fault Report Settings
519
Transient Recorder
522
Front Panel Indications
524
Transient Recorder Settings
525
Disturbance Recorder
531
Front Panel Indications
533
Disturbance Recorder Settings
534
Using Shared Operands in Digital Fault Recorder
539
Shared Digital Fault Recorder Operands
540
Digital Fault Recorder Flexanalog Parameters
541
11 Metering
543
Metering Source
543
Phasor Measurement Unit Configuration
544
Phasor Measurement Unit Calibration
545
Phasor Measurement Unit Communications
546
Phasor Measurement Unit Triggering
549
Phasor Measurement Unit Recording
558
Phasor Measurement Unit Reporting over Network
562
Phasor Measurement Unit One-Shot
563
Phasor Measurement Unit
543
Data Logger
566
Data Logger Function Configuration
566
Data Logger Channel Configuration
568
Metered Values
570
Phase Current Metering
574
Ground Current Metering
576
Phase Voltage Metering
576
Auxiliary Voltage Metering
577
Power Metering
578
Energy Metering
579
Frequency Metering
580
Tracking Frequency
580
Clearing Metered Values
581
Observing Current and Voltage Phasors
581
Using Shared Operands in Metering
583
Shared Metering Operands
584
Customizing the Metering Logic Operands
585
Metering Logic Operands
586
Metering Flexanalog Parameters
587
12 Local Interface
591
Annunciator Panel
592
Annunciator Operation
592
Annunciator Configuration
593
MIMIC Diagram Editor
598
Dynamic Symbols
599
Static Symbols
600
Metering Blocks
601
Text Blocks
603
View Modes
603
Pre-Configured MIMIC Diagrams
604
Metering Summary Editor
608
User-Programmable Pushbuttons
611
User-Programmable Pushbutton Operation
612
User-Programmable Pushbutton Settings
613
User-Programmable Pushbutton Editor
616
13 Security
619
Password Security
619
Password Security Operation
620
Password Security Settings
620
Enervista Security Management System
623
Enable the Security Management System
623
Add a New User
624
Modify User Privileges
625
14 Testing
627
Force Contact Inputs
627
Test Mode
627
Force Contact Outputs
628
Self-Tests
629
Self-Test Error Messages
630
Self-Test Logic Operands
635
15 Theory of Operation
637
Distance Elements
637
Distance Element Frequency Domain Algorithm
638
Distance Element Time Domain Algorithm
638
Distance Supervision
639
Distance Characteristics
640
Memory Polarization
646
Distance Elements Analysis
647
Phase Distance Applied to Power Transformers
652
Example of System with Power Transformers
655
Ground Directional Overcurrent Theory
657
Ground Directional Overcurrent Example
658
Series Compensated Lines
659
Memory Polarized Directional Comparators
659
Dynamic Reach Control
660
Single-Pole Tripping
662
SLG Fault Scenario for Single-Pole Tripping
664
SLG Fault Evolving into an LLG Fault Scenario for Single-Pole Tripping
665
Phase Selection
666
Communications Channels for Pilot-Aided Schemes
667
Permissive Echo Signaling
674
Pilot Scheme and Phase Selector Coordination
675
Cross-Country Fault Example
676
16 Appendix
679
APPENDIX Warranty
679
Revision History
679
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GE D90 Plus Instruction Manual (694 pages)
Line Distance Protection System
Brand:
GE
| Category:
Protection Device
| Size: 10 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
1 Getting Started
11
Cautions and Warnings
11
Inspection Checklist
11
Introduction to the UR Plus -Series
12
Hardware Architecture
13
Firmware Architecture
14
Communications Overview
16
Enervista Software
17
Software Requirements
18
Installing the Software
18
Software Access
20
2 Product Description
25
Protection Features
27
Automation Features
31
Equipment Manager Features
32
Metering and Monitoring Features
32
Digital Fault Recorder Features
33
Communications Features
35
Order Codes
35
Specifications
35
Protection Specifications
36
Automation Specifications
47
Equipment Manager
48
Metering Specifications
49
Digital Fault Recorder Specifications
50
Front Panel Interface
51
Hardware Specifications
52
Communications Specifications
54
Inter-Relay Communications Specifications
55
Test Specifications
55
Environmental Specifications
56
Approvals and Certification
56
3 Installation
57
Dimensions
57
Physical Installation
57
Rear Terminal Layout
58
Electrical Installation
59
Typical Wiring
59
Dielectric Strength
60
Main Processor Module
61
Communications Module
63
Power Supply Module
63
AC Modules
64
Contact Input and Output Modules
66
Inter-Relay Communication Modules
70
4 Interfaces
77
Front Panel Overview
77
Front Panel Interface Operation
78
Metering Menu
79
Control Menu
79
Digital Fault Recorder Menu
81
Equipment Manager Menu
83
Annunciator
83
5 Enervista Software Suite
87
Setting Templates
87
Securing and Locking Flexlogic™ Equations
92
Settings File Traceability
93
6 COMMUNICATIONS Communications Overview
97
Ethernet Network Topology
97
Network Settings
100
Ethernet Ports
100
TFTP Protocol
104
SNTP Protocol
105
HTTP Protocol
106
Network Filtering
107
Ethernet Actual Values
108
Remaining TCP/IP Connections Actual Values
109
Date and Time Actual Values and Commands
110
Modbus Communications
110
Modbus Protocol
111
Modbus User Map
111
DNP Communications
112
DNP Protocol
112
DNP User Point List
116
IEC 60870-5-104 Communications
117
IEC 60870-5-104 Protocol Settings
117
IEC 60870-5-104 Point Lists
118
IEC 61850 Communications
119
GSSE/GOOSE Configuration
119
IEC 61850 Server Configuration
133
Logical Node Prefixes
134
MMXU Deadbands
136
GGIO1 Status Configuration
139
GGIO2 Control Configuration
139
GGIO4 Analog Configuration
140
GGIO5 Control Configuration
142
Unbuffered Report Control Configuration
143
Buffered Report Control Configuration
144
IEC 61850 Actual Values
145
Flexstates
148
Flexstate Settings
149
Flexstate Actual Values
149
Real Time Clock
150
User-Programmable Self-Tests
152
Serial Port
154
Direct Inputs and Outputs
155
Direct Inputs and Outputs Configuration
156
Direct Input and Output Applications
158
Direct Inputs and Outputs Statistics
166
Direct Inputs and Outputs Commands
166
Teleprotection Inputs and Outputs
167
Teleprotection Configuration
167
Teleprotection Channel Tests
168
Teleprotection Commands
168
Inter-Relay Communications
169
Inter-Relay Communication Actual Values
170
Inter-Relay Communication Commands
172
Communication Logic Operands
173
Customizing the Communication Logic Operands
174
Communication Flexanalog™ Parameters
174
7 PROTECTION Protection Overview
177
Introduction to Protection Elements
177
Power System
179
Installation Settings
179
AC Input Modules
180
Power System Frequency
185
About AC Sources
186
Grouped Protection Elements
189
Line Pickup
189
Distance Elements
193
Current Elements
236
Voltage Elements
272
Breaker Failure
283
Wattmetric Zero-Sequence Directional Ground Fault
294
Control Elements
298
Pilot-Aided Schemes
299
Setting Group Control
330
Trip Output
332
Flexmatrix
337
VT Fuse Failure
340
Open Pole Detector
342
Autoreclose
345
Underfrequency
368
Overfrequency
370
Breaker Configuration
372
Breaker Flashover
379
Digital Counters
384
Flexcurves
387
Protection Inputs and Outputs
391
Protection Virtual Inputs
391
Protection Virtual Outputs
393
Contact Input Configuration
395
Contact Outputs
400
Direct Inputs
401
Direct Outputs
403
Teleprotection Inputs and Outputs
404
Using Shared Operands in Protection
407
Protection Flexlogic
409
Protection Flexlogic™ Gates and Operators
412
Flexlogic™ Rules
413
Graphical Programming Interface
413
Protection Flexlogic™ Equation Editor
415
Protection Flexlogic™ Timers
416
Non-Volatile Latches
417
Protection Flexelements
418
Customizing the Protection Flexlogic™ Operands
423
Protection Flexlogic™ Operands
424
Protection Flexanalog™ Parameters
436
8 Automation
439
AUTOMATION Automation Controller Overview
439
Input and Output Structure
440
Breakers
441
Breaker Control
441
Breaker Interlocking
444
Disconnects
446
Disconnect Configuration
446
Disconnect Control
451
Disconnect Interlocking
454
Automation Control
456
Front Panel Status and Control
456
Local-Remote Control Scheme
458
Synchrocheck
460
Selector Switch
465
Automation Inputs and Outputs
471
Automation Virtual Inputs
471
Automation Virtual Outputs
473
Contact Input and Output Default Assignment
474
Contact Input Configuration
475
Contact Outputs
479
Virtual Analog Outputs
481
Using Shared Operands in Automation
481
Automation Logic
483
Automation Operators
486
Automation Logic Equation Editor
491
Customizing the Automation Logic Operands
497
Automation Logic Operands
497
Automation Flexanalog™ Parameters
501
9 Equipment Manager
503
Circuit Breaker Arcing
504
Battery Monitor
507
Indications and Wiring
507
Battery Monitor Settings
508
Using Shared Operands in the Equipment Manager
510
Shared Equipment Manager Operands
511
Customizing the Equipment Manager Logic Operands
512
Equipment Manager Operands
513
Equipment Manager Flexanalog™ Parameters
514
10 Digital Fault Recorder
515
RECORDER Front Panel Operation
515
Fault Report
516
Front Panel Indications
516
Fault Report Operation
517
Fault Type Determination
518
Fault Location
518
Fault Report Settings
519
Transient Recorder
522
Front Panel Indications
524
Transient Recorder Settings
525
Disturbance Recorder
530
Front Panel Indications
532
Disturbance Recorder Settings
533
Using Shared Operands in the Digital Fault Recorder
538
Shared Digital Fault Recorder Operands
539
Digital Fault Recorder Flexanalog™ Parameters
540
11 METERING Metering Source
543
Phasor Measurement Unit
543
Phasor Measurement Unit Configuration
544
Phasor Measurement Unit Calibration
545
Phasor Measurement Unit Communications
546
Phasor Measurement Unit Triggering
549
Phasor Measurement Unit Recording
558
Phasor Measurement Unit Reporting over Network
562
Phasor Measurement Unit One-Shot
563
Data Logger
566
Data Logger Function Configuration
566
Data Logger Channel Configuration
568
Metered Values
570
Phase Current Metering
574
Ground Current Metering
576
Phase Voltage Metering
576
Auxiliary Voltage Metering
577
Power Metering
578
Energy Metering
579
Frequency Metering
580
Tracking Frequency
580
Clearing Metered Values
581
Observing Current and Voltage Phasors
581
Using Shared Operands in Metering
583
Shared Metering Operands
584
Customizing the Metering Logic Operands
585
Metering Logic Operands
586
Metering Flexanalog™ Parameters
587
12 Local Interface
591
Annunciator Panel
592
Annunciator Operation
592
Annunciator Configuration
593
MIMIC Diagram Editor
598
Dynamic Symbols
599
Static Symbols
600
Metering Blocks
601
Text Blocks
603
View Modes
603
Pre-Configured MIMIC Diagrams
604
Metering Summary Editor
608
User-Programmable Pushbuttons
611
User-Programmable Pushbutton Operation
612
User-Programmable Pushbuttons Settings
613
User-Programmable Pushbuttons Editor
616
13 Security
619
Password Security
619
Password Security Settings
620
Password Security Operation
622
Enervista Security Management System
623
Enabling the Security Management System
623
Adding a New User
623
Modifying User Privileges
624
14 Testing
627
Force Contact Inputs
627
Test Mode
627
Force Contact Outputs
628
Self-Tests
629
Self-Test Error Messages
630
Self-Test Logic Operands
635
15 Theory of Operation
637
Plus Distance Elements
637
Distance Element Arming Logic
637
Distance Element Time Domain Algorithm
638
Distance Element Frequency Domain Algorithm
638
Distance Supervision
639
Distance Characteristics
640
Memory Polarization
646
Distance Elements Analysis
647
Phase Distance Applied to Power Transformers
652
Example System with Power Transformers
655
Ground Directional Overcurrent Theory
657
Ground Directional Overcurrent Example
658
Series Compensated Lines
658
Memory Polarized Directional Comparators
659
Dynamic Reach Control
660
Single-Pole Tripping
662
SLG Fault Scenario for Single-Pole Tripping
664
SLG Fault Evolving into an LLG Fault Scenario for Single-Pole Tripping
665
Phase Selection
666
Communications Channels for Pilot-Aided Schemes
667
Permissive Echo Signaling
674
Pilot Scheme and Phase Selector Coordination
675
Cross-Country Fault Example
676
16 Maintenance
679
General Maintenance
679
Restore Settings
680
Back up and Restore Settings
679
Back up Settings
679
Upgrade Software
680
Upgrade Firmware
681
Uninstall and Clear Files and Data
682
Repairs
682
Storage
682
Disposal
683
17 Appendix
685
Warranty
685
Revision History
685
GE D90 Plus Communications Manual (222 pages)
Line Distance Protection System
Brand:
GE
| Category:
Relays
| Size: 1 MB
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
1 Introduction
5
Safety Symbols and Definitions
5
For Further Assistance
5
2 MODBUS Modbus Protocol Overview
7
Data Link Layer
8
CRC-16 Algorithm
8
Modbus Function Codes
9
Read Actual Values
9
Execute Command
10
Exception Responses
11
Modbus Settings
12
Modbus Protocol
12
Modbus User Map
12
Modbus Memory Map
13
Modbus Data Formats
160
3 DNP DNP Device Profile
201
DNP V3.00 Implementation Document
203
DNP Protocol Settings
212
DNP Points
216
Binary Input Points
216
Binary and Control Relay Output Points
216
Binary and Frozen Counter Points
217
Analog Input Points
218
DNP User Point List Settings
218
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