Router Interfaces - Allied Telesis AT-9108 User Manual

Overview of IP Unicast Routing

Router Interfaces

192.207.35.11
8-2
The routing software and hardware routes IP traffic between router
interfaces. A router interface is simply a VLAN that has an IP address
assigned to it.
As you create VLANs with IP addresses belonging to different IP
subnets, you can also choose to route between the VLANs. Both the
VLAN switching and IP routing function occur within the switch.
Each IP address and mask assigned to a VLAN must represent a
unique IP subnet. You cannot configure the same IP subnet on
different VLANs.
In Figure 8-1, a sGigabit witch is depicted with two VLANs defined;
Finance and Personnel. Ports 1 and 3 are assigned to Finance; ports on
2 and 4 are assigned to Personnel. Finance belongs to the IP network
192.207.35.0; the router interface for Finance is assigned the IP
address 192.206.35.1. Personnel belongs to the IP network
192.207.36.0; its router interface is assigned IP address 192.207.36.1.
Traffic within each VLAN is switched using the Ethernet MAC
addresses. Traffic between the two VLANs is routed using the IP
addresses.
192.207.35.1
192.207.35.0
Finance
1 2
192.207.36.12
Note
192.207.36.1
192.207.36.0
3
192.207.35.13
Figure 8-1 Routing Between VLANs
Personnel
4
192.207.36.14