Oil Cooler; Checking The Fluid Level; Oil Cooler Connections - Volvo 164, 1970 Service Manual

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REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
When
carry,ing
out any work on the
vehicle, the se lector lever sho
ul
d be
in
pos it
ion
"P".
Provi
de,d
th
e trans
mi
ssio
n
is
operatin
g
s'a
ti sfacto ril
y,
the
ea
r
ma
y
be
towe
d
in
p
o
s
i'
~
ion
"
N ",
o
n co
ndit
ion th
at
th
e gear-
b
ox is
pro pe-rly
ad
justed
an
d
th
e f
lui
d
le ve
l
is
co
rrect.
If the transmission is in-
operative, the propeller shaft should be
disconneded before starting towing.
The
contro
i
system
of
the
a
utomatie
kansm iss
ion
is
manufactured
w ith
,
t he
same degree ·of
precision
a
nd
aec
urate
f its as the in jectio
n
eq
ui
pme nt of a Diese
l
e ng ine.
Flui
d circ
ul
a tes t hro ug
h
t he
co n-
verte r,
tra nsmiss
ion
ge
arbo
x a nd cont ro
i
syst'em.
It is therefore neeessary to ob-
serve the utmost cleanliness when ear-
rying out any work on the transmission.
WORK WHICH CAN BE CARRIED OUT
WITHOUT
REMOVING THE TRANSMISSION
SUPPLEMENT
Oll COOlER
In certain cases the ,au.tomatic gearbox is connecte·d
to an 'oil cooler. This is housed in th'e boHom tank of
the engine ,radiator and is connected as shown in Fig.
4-66.
Ot,he'r, later model, gearboxes can also be fitted
with an oil
cooler.
On ,this occasion the engine radia
-
tor must be changed. The connecting pipe (2, Fig
.
4-0)
is then removed and the oil cooler eonnected to the
nipples
(1,
3) on the
right-ha
nd sid
a
of the
gearbox.
CHEC KING THE FLUID lEVEL
Normally oil changing
i,
s only 'required when the
gearbox has been reconditioned
.
However, the oil
level should be checked every
10000
km
(6000
miles).
When checking the oil I,evel, the car should be on a
level surface. Move the selector to position "P" and
let the engine idle
.
The fiHing pipe with dipstiek is
located in front of the bulkhea'd on
,
t
he right-hand
side of the engine. Pull up the dips·tick, and wipe it
with nylon cloth, paper or chamois leather. Fluff y
fags must not be
u'
s ed. Insert the ,dipstick, then pull
it up and note the oi,1
lev,
e l, see Fig.
4-68.
N.
B.
There
a
re
d iffe re
nt
o
il level marks for a
wa
rm
o
r
eold
gear-
box.
When the gearbox is worm, after the car has
been driven about
5-7
miles
(8-10
km)
,
the upper
O il
Coo !a nt
Fig
.
4-66.
Principle of operation for o
il
coo
le
r
VOLVO
10408
1
mea (3 and
4,
Fig.
4-68)
applies. The lowe'r area
(1
and
2) applies when the gearbox is col,d
.
The text on the
dipst
ick also mentions this difference.
If neoessary, top up with oi'l to the "Max" mark. Do
not exceed this mark, otherwise the g.earbox can
become overheated
.
The difference between the "Min"
and "Max" mark is about
1
pint (0.5 litre). Use an oil
which is approved as "Oil for automatic
,
t ransmissions,
type F".
If topp ing up with oil
i,
s required ohen, there must
be leakage, which should be attended to immedia1ely.
Fig.
4-67.
Oil cooler connection
l
.
Connection nipple for oil cooler
2.
Connection pipe when oil cooler is not
fitte
d
3.
Connection nipple for o il cooler
4: 27

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