Keithley 2001 Operator's Manual page 438

Multimeter
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IEEE-488 Bus Overview
Command
type
Command
Uniline
REN (Remote Enable)
EOI
IFC (Interface Clear)
ATN (Attention)
SRQ
Multiline
Universal
LLO (Local Lockout)
DCL (Device Clear)
SPE (Serial Enable)
SPD (Serial Poll Disable)
Addressed
SDC (Selective Device
Clear)
Unaddressed
GTL (Go To Local)
UNL (Unlisten)
Common
UNT (Untalk)
SCPI
q~ÄäÉ=dJN
Bus commands
Uniline commands
ATN, IFC and REN are asserted only by the controller. SRQ
is asserted by an external device. EOI may be asserted either
by the controller or other devices depending on the direction
of data transfer. The following is a description of each com-
mand. Each command is sent by setting the corresponding
bus line true.
REN (Remote Enable) — REN is sent to set up instruments
on the bus for remote operation. When REN is true, devices
will be removed from the local mode. Depending on device
configuration, all front panel controls except the LOCAL
button (if the device is so equipped) may be locked out when
REN is true. Generally, REN should be sent before attempt-
ing to program instruments over the bus.
EOI (End or Identify) — EOI is used to positively identify
the last byte in a multi-byte transfer sequence, thus allowing
data words of various lengths to be transmitted easily.
IFC (Interface Clear) — IFC is used to clear the interface
and return all devices to the talker and listener idle states.
ATN (Attention) — The controller sends ATN while trans-
mitting addresses or multiline commands.
G-4
State of
ATN line
Comments
X
Set up devices for remote operation.
X
Marks end of transmission.
X
Clears interface.
Low
Defines data bus contents.
X
Controlled by external device.
Low
Locks our local operation.
Low
Returns device to default conditions.
Low
Enables serial polling.
Low
Disables serial polling.
Low
Returns unit to default conditions.
Low
Returns device to local.
Low
Removes all listeners from the bus.
Low
Removes any talkers from the bus.
High
Programs IEEE-488.2 compatible instruments for
common operations.
High
Programs SCPI compatible instruments for particular
operations.
SRQ (Service Request) — SRQ is asserted by a device
when it requires service from a controller.
Universal multiline commands
Universal commands are those multiline commands that re-
quire no addressing. All devices equipped to implement such
commands will do so simultaneously when the commands
are transmitted. As with all multiline commands, these com-
mands are transmitted with ATN true.
LLO (Local Lockout) — LLO is sent to the instrument to
lock out the LOCAL key and thus all their front panel con-
trols.
DCL (Device Clear) — DCL is used to return instruments
to some default state. Usually, instruments return to their
power-up conditions.
SPE (Serial Poll Enable) — SPE is the first step in the serial
polling sequence which is used to determine which device
has requested service.
SPD (Serial Poll Disable) — SPD is used by the controller
to remove all devices on the bus from the serial poll mode
and is generally the last command in the serial polling se-
quence.
2001-900-01 Rev. K / August 2010

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