User Manuals: Keithley 2010 Digit Multimeter

User Manuals: Keithley 2010 Digit Multimeter

Manuals and User Guides for Keithley 2010 Digit Multimeter. We have 3 Keithley 2010 Digit Multimeter manuals available for free PDF download: User Manual, Service Manual, Quick Reference Manual

Keithley 2010 User Manual

Keithley 2010 User Manual (277 pages)

Brand: Keithley | Category: Multimeter | Size: 2 MB

Table of Contents

Safety Precautions
4
Table of Contents
6
1 General Information

18
- Introduction
  19
- Feature Overview
  19
- Warranty Information
  20
- Manual Addenda
  20
- Safety Symbols and Terms
  20
- Specifications
  20
- Inspection
  21
- Options and Accessories
  21
  - Scanner Cards
    21
  - General Purpose Probes
    21
  - Low Thermal Probes
    22
  - Cables and Adapters
    22
  - Rack Mount Kits
    23
  - Carrying Case
    23
2 Basic Measurements

24
- Introduction
  25
- Front Panel Summary
  26
- Figure 2-1 Model 2010 Front Panel
  26
- Basic Measurements
  27
- Basic Measurements
  28
- Rear Panel Summary
  29
- Figure 2-2 Model 2010 Rear Panel
  29
- Power-Up
  31
  - Line Power Connection
    31
  - Figure 2-3 Power Module
    31
  - Setting Line Voltage and Replacing Fuse
    32
  - Table 2-1 Fuse Ratings
    32
  - Power-Up Sequence
    33
  - High Energy Circuit Safety Precautions
    34
  - Power-On Defaults
    35
  - Table 2-2 Factory Defaults
    36
  - GPIB Primary Address
    38
  - Warm-Up Time
    38
- Display
  39
  - Status and Error Messages
    39
- Measuring Voltage
  39
  - Connections
    39
  - Crest Factor
    40
  - Low Level Considerations
    40
  - Figure 2-4 DC and AC Voltage Measurements
    40
  - Thermal Emfs
    41
  - Ac Voltage Offset
    42
- Ratio
  43
- Measuring Current
  45
  - Connections
    45
  - Figure 2-5 DC and AC Current Measurements
    45
  - AMPS Fuse Replacement
    46
- Measuring Resistance
  47
  - Connections
    47
  - Shielding
    48
  - Low Resistance Measurements
    48
  - Figure 2-6 Two- and Four-Wire Resistance Measurements
    48
  - Dry Circuit Testing
    49
  - Offset Compensation
    49
  - Figure 2-7 Offset-Compensated Ohms Measurement
    50
- Measuring Frequency and Period
  51
  - Trigger Level
    51
  - Gate Time
    51
  - Connections
    52
  - Figure 2-8 Frequency and Period Measurements
    52
- Measuring Temperature
  53
- Math
  55
  - User Rtd Type
    55
  - MX + B
    56
  - Dbm Calculation
    57
  - Percent
    57
  - Db Calculation
    58
- Measuring Continuity
  59
  - Connections
    59
  - Threshold Resistance Level
    59
  - Figure 2-10 Continuity Measurements
    59
- Testing Diodes
  60
  - Connections
    60
  - Range
    60
  - Figure 2-11 Diode Testing
    60
3 Measurement Options

62
- Introduction
  63
- Measurement Configuration
  63
  - Range
    63
  - Maximum Readings
    63
  - Manual Ranging
    63
  - Filter
    64
  - Figure 3-1 Moving Average and Repeating Filters
    65
  - Filter Types
    65
  - Response Time
    65
  - Relative
    66
  - Digits
    66
  - Rate
    67
  - Table 3-1 Rate Settings for the Measurement Functions
    68
- Trigger Operations
  69
- Buffer Operations
  77
  - Storing Readings
    77
  - Recalling Readings
    77
  - Figure 3-10 Buffer Locations
    78
  - Buffer Statistics
    78
- Limit Operations
  79
- Scan Operations
  81
- System Operations
  91
  - Self-Test
    91
  - Calibration
    91
4 Remote Operation

92
- Introduction
  93
- Selecting an Interface
  93
  - Rs-232
    93
  - GPIB Bus
    94
- Selecting a Language
  94
  - Table 4-1 Language Support
    94
  - Keithley Models 196/199 Digital Multimeter
    95
  - Scpi
    95
- Operation
  96
  - Sending and Receiving Data
    96
  - Selecting Baud Rate
    96
  - Selecting Signal Handshaking (Flow Control)
    97
  - Setting Terminator
    97
  - Connections
    98
  - Error Messages
    98
  - Figure 4-1 RS-232 Interface Connector
    98
- GPIB Bus Operation and Reference
  99
  - Introduction
    99
  - GPIB Bus Standards
    99
  - GPIB Bus Connections
    99
  - Figure 4-2 IEEE-488 Connector
    99
  - Figure 4-3 IEEE-488 Connections
    100
  - Figure 4-4 IEEE-488 Connector Location
    100
  - Selecting the Primary Address
    101
  - Quickbasic 4.5 Programming
    101
  - Install the Universal Language Driver
    101
  - About Program Fragments
    102
  - General Bus Commands
    103
  - Llo (Local Lockout)
    104
  - Gtl (Go to Local)
    104
  - Dcl (Device Clear)
    104
  - Sdc (Selective Device Clear)
    105
  - Get (Group Execute Trigger)
    105
  - Spe, Spd (Serial Polling)
    105
  - Front Panel GPIB Operation
    106
  - Error and Status Messages
    106
  - Gpib Status Indicators
    106
  - Local Key
    106
- Status Structure
  107
  - Figure 4-5 Model 2010 Status Register Structure
    107
  - Condition Registers
    108
  - Enable Registers
    108
  - Event Registers
    108
  - Figure 4-6 Standard Event Status
    109
  - Figure 4-7 Operation Event Status
    109
  - Figure 4-8 Measurement Event Status
    110
  - Figure 4-9 Questionable Event Status
    110
  - Error Queue
    111
  - Output Queue
    111
  - Queues
    111
  - Figure 4-10 Status Byte and Service Request (SRQ)
    112
  - Status Byte and Service Request (SRQ)
    112
    
    Status Byte Register
    112
    
    Service Request Enable Register
    113
  - Serial Poll and Srq
    114
- Trigger Model (GPIB Operation)
  115
  - Idle and Initiate
    116
  - Trigger Model Operation
    116
  - Figure 4-12 Device Action (Trigger Model)
    117
- Programming Syntax
  118
  - Command Words
    118
  - Commands and Command Parameters
    118
  - Query Commands
    120
  - Case Sensitivity
    120
  - Long-Form and Short-Form Versions
    120
  - Short-Form Rules
    121
  - Program Messages
    121
  - Single Command Messages
    122
  - Multiple Command Messages
    122
  - Command Path Rules
    123
  - Program Message Terminator (Pmt)
    123
  - Command Execution Rules
    123
  - Response Messages
    124
  - Message Exchange Protocol
    124
  - Sending a Response Message
    124
  - Multiple Response Messages
    124
  - Response Message Terminator (Rmt)
    124
- Common Commands
  125
  - CLS - Clear Status
    125
  - ESE <Nrf> - Event Enable
    126
  - ESE? - Event Enable Query
    126
  - ESR? - Event Status Register Query
    127
  - Figure 4-13 Standard Event Enable Register
    127
  - Figure 4-14 Standard Event Status Register
    128
  - IDN? - Identification Query
    129
  - OPC - Operation Complete
    129
  - OPC? - Operation Complete Query
    131
  - OPT? - Option Identification Query
    132
  - RCL - Recall
    132
  - Rst - Reset
    133
  - SAV - Save
    133
  - SRE <Nrf> - Service Request Enable
    133
  - SRE? - Service Request Enable Query
    133
  - Figure 4-15 Service Request Enable Register
    134
  - STB? - Status Byte Query
    135
  - TRG - Trigger
    136
  - TST?-Self-Test Query
    136
  - Figure 4-16 Status Byte Register
    136
  - WAI - Wait-To-Continue
    137
5 SCPI Command Reference

138
- SCPI Signal Oriented Measurement Commands
  139
  - Configure Command
    139
  - Fetch? Command
    140
  - READ? Command
    141
  - Measure Command
    142
- SCPI Command Subsystems Reference Tables
  143
- Calculate Subsystem
  157
  - Calculate[1]
    157
  - Table 5-11 UNIT Command Summary
    157
  - Calculate2
    159
  - Calculate3
    161
- Display Subsystem
  163
- Format Subsystem
  165
- Route Subsystem
  169
  - Single Channel (or Channel Pair) Control
    169
  - Multiple Channel Control
    171
  - SCAN Commands
    172
- [Sense[1]] Subsystem
  174
  - Function Command
    174
  - DATA Command
    175
  - HOLD Command
    176
  - Speed Commands
    177
  - Range Commands
    178
  - Reference <N> Commands
    180
  - Dcircuit Command
    182
  - Ocompensated Command
    182
  - Digits Command
    183
  - Average Commands
    184
  - Bandwidth Command
    185
  - Threshold Commands
    186
  - Transducer Commands
    186
  - Thermocouple Commands
    187
  - FRTD Commands
    189
  - Diode Command
    190
  - Continuity Command
    191
- Status Subsystem
  191
  - [:Event]? Command
    191
  - Figure 5-4 Measurement Event Register
    192
  - Figure 5-5 Questionable Event Register
    193
  - Figure 5-6 Operation Event Register
    194
  - Enable Command
    195
  - Figure 5-7 Measurement Event Enable Register
    196
  - Figure 5-8 Questionable Event Enable Register
    196
  - Figure 5-9 Operation Event Enable Register
    196
  - Condition? Command
    197
  - Preset Command
    197
  - Queue Commands
    198
- System Subsystem
  201
  - Beeper Command
    201
  - Preset Command
    201
  - Kclick Command
    201
  - Posetup <Name> Command
    202
  - Version? Command
    202
  - Error? Command
    203
  - Azero Commands
    204
- Clear Command
  204
- KEY <Nrf> Command
  205
- Figure 5-10 Key-Press Codes
  206
- Interface Commands
  207
- Line Frequency Query
  207
- Trace Subsystem
  208
  - Clear Command
    208
  - FREE? Command
    208
  - Points Command
    208
  - FEED Command
    209
  - DATA? Command
    209
- Trigger Subsystem
  210
  - Initiate Commands
    210
  - Abort Command
    210
  - Trigger Commands
    211
- UNIT Subsystem
  213
  - Temperature Command
    213
  - Voltage Commands
    214
Speciﬁcations

216
- Specifications
  217
- Math Functions
  220
- Accuracy Calculations
  221
- Optimizing Measurement Accuracy
  224
- Optimizing Measurement Speed
  224
  - DC Voltage, DC Current, and Resistance
    224
Status and Error Messages

226
- Table B-1 Status and Error Messages
  227
Example Programs

232
- Program Examples
  233
- Models 196/199 Commands
  
  247
500 D Models 196/199 Commands

249
- Table D-1 Models 196/199 Device-Dependent Command Summary
  249
- IEEE-488 Bus Overview
  
  252
  - Introduction
    253
  - Bus Description
    253
  - Bus Lines
    255
    
    Data Lines
    255
    
    Bus Management Lines
    255
    
    Handshake Lines
    256
    
    Figure E-2 IEEE-488 Handshake Sequence
    256
  - Bus Commands
    257
    
    Uniline Commands
    258
    
    Universal Multiline Commands
    258
    
    Addressed Multiline Commands
    259
    
    Address Commands
    259
    
    Unaddress Commands
    259
    
    Common Commands
    260
    
    SCPI Commands
    260
    
    Table E-2 Hexadecimal and Decimal Command Codes
    260
    
    Figure E-3 Command Codes
    261
    
    Typical Command Sequences
    262
    
    Table E-3 Typical Addressed Command Sequence
    262
    
    Table E-4 Typical Addressed Command Sequence
    262
    
    IEEE Command Groups
    263
    
    Table E-5 IEEE Command Groups
    263
  - Interface Function Codes
    264
- IEEE-488 and SCPI Conformance Information
  
  266
  - Introduction
    267
  - Table F-2 Coupled Commands
    268

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Keithley 2010 Service Manual

Keithley 2010 Service Manual (134 pages)

Multimeter

Brand: Keithley | Category: Measuring Instruments | Size: 3 MB

Table of Contents

Safety Precautions
5
Table of Contents
7
Introduction
15
Verification Test Requirements
15
- Environmental Conditions
  15
- Warm-Up Period
  15
Performance Verification

15
- Line Power
  16
- Recommended Test Equipment
  16
- Verification Limits
  17
- Restoring Factory Defaults
  17
- Performing the Verification Test Procedures
  18
  - Test Summary
    18
  - Test Considerations
    18
1 Performance Verification

19
2 Calibration

28
- Introduction
  29
- Environmental Conditions
  29
  - Warm-Up Period
    29
  - Line Power
    29
- Calibration Considerations
  30
- Calibration Code
  30
  - Front Panel Code
    30
  - Remote Command Code
    31
- Comprehensive Calibration
  31
  - Calibration Cycle
    31
  - Recommended Equipment
    32
  - Aborting Calibration
    32
- Front Panel Calibration
  33
- Remote Calibration
  40
- Manufacturing Calibration
  47
3 Routine Maintenance

53
4 Troubleshooting

56
- Introduction
  57
- Repair Considerations
  57
- Power-On Self-Test
  57
- Front Panel Tests
  58
  - KEY Test
    58
  - DISP Test
    58
- Principles of Operation
  59
  - Power Supply
    59
  - Figure 4-1 Power Supply Block Diagram
    59
  - Figure 4-2 Digital Circuitry Block Diagram
    59
  - Figure 4-3 Analog Circuitry Block Diagram
    59
  - Table 4-1 Power Supply Components
    59
  - Display Board
    61
  - Digital Circuitry
    61
  - Analog Circuitry
    63
- Troubleshooting
  65
  - Display Board Checks
    65
  - Table 4-2 Display Board Checks
    65
  - Power Supply Checks
    66
  - Table 4-3 Power Supply Checks
    66
  - Digital Circuitry Checks
    67
- Analog Signal Switching States
  68
- No Comm Link Error
  73
5 Disassembly

74
- Introduction
  75
- Handling and Cleaning
  75
  - Handling PC Boards
    75
  - Solder Repairs
    75
- Static Sensitive Devices
  76
- Assembly Drawings
  76
- Case Cover Removal
  77
- Changing Trigger Link Lines
  77
- Motherboard Removal
  78
- Front Panel Disassembly
  79
- Main CPU Firmware Replacement
  80
- Removing Power Components
  81
  - Power Transformer Removal
    81
  - Power Module Removal
    81
- Instrument Re-Assembly
  82
6 Replaceable Parts

87
- Introduction
  88
- Parts Lists
  88
- Ordering Information
  88
- Factory Service
  88
- Component Layouts
  88
Speciﬁcations

105
- Accuracy Calculations
  105
Calibration Command Reference

108
- Introduction
  108
- Command Summary
  108
- Miscellaneous Calibration Commands
  110
- DC Calibration Commands
  114
- AC Calibration Commands
  118
- Manufacturing Calibration Commands
  120
- Remote Error Reporting
  120
  - Error Summary
    121
  - Error Queue
    123
  - Status Byte EAV (Error Available) Bit
    123
  - Generating an SRQ on Error
    123
- Detecting Calibration Step Completion
  123
  - Using the *OPC? Query
    123
  - Using the *OPC Command
    124
  - Generating an SRQ on Calibration Complete
    124
Calibration Program

125
- Introduction
  126
- Computer Hardware Requirements
  126
- Software Requirements
  126
- Calibration Equipment
  126
- General Program Instructions
  127
- Index
  131
- Service Form
  133

Keithley 2010 Quick Reference Manual

Keithley 2010 Quick Reference Manual (60 pages)

Brand: Keithley | Category: Multimeter | Size: 0 MB

Table of Contents

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