Intel 470F - NetStructure Switch User Manual
Intel 470F - NetStructure Switch User Manual

Intel 470F - NetStructure Switch User Manual

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Summary of Contents for Intel 470F - NetStructure Switch

  • Page 1 Intel ® NetStructure ™ 470 Switch User Guide...
  • Page 2 Copyright © 2000, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel Corporation, 5200 NE Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro OR 97124-6497 Intel Corporation assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this manual. Nor does Intel make any commitment to update the information contained herein.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Contents     470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel® NetStructure 1.0 Setting up the Intel® NetStructure™ 470T/F Switches Overview ................... 1 Management ................1 Switch Features ................. 2 LEDs ..................3 Connection Guidelines .............. 4 Straight-through vs. Crossover Cables ........4 2.0 Using the Intel®...
  • Page 4     470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel® NetStructure 4.0 Using the Web Device Manager Accessing the Web Device Manager ......... 26 Navigating the Web Device Manager ........27 Using Management Screens ............28 Configuring the Switch’s IP Settings ........29 Configuring a Port ..............
  • Page 5     470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel® NetStructure Configure Ethernet Multicast Filtering ........63 Ethernet Multicast Filtering (ports) ........... 64 Port Mirroring ................65 Link Aggregation ..............66 Broadcast Storm Control ............67 Community Strings & Trap Receivers ........69 Administer User Accounts ............
  • Page 6 Limitation de garantie du matériel (Europe) ...... 117 Garanzia limitata sull’hardware (valida solo in Europa) ... 118 Beschränkte Hardwaregarantie (Nur für Europa) ....119 Garantía limitada de hardware (sólo para Europa) .... 120 Index Intel Customer Support Last Page 470-UG TOC.p65 3/31/00, 12:20 PM...
  • Page 7: Setting Up The Intel® Netstructure

    • SNMP management applications like Intel Device View, LANDesk® Network Manager, or HP OpenView* are tailored for Intel products and show a graphical representation of the device. • Onboard management allows control over the device without using an SNMP application.
  • Page 8: Switch Features

        470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel® NetStructure Switch Features These are the major features of the 470 switches. 8-port 470F Switch (Product Code ES470F) Status Serial Link/Activity LEDs 1000 Base-SX Port Port 6+2-port 470T Switch (Product Code ES470T)
  • Page 9: Leds

        470T and 470F Switches Setting Up the Intel® NetStructure LEDs The LEDs to the left of the ports indicate port status, individual port speed, and port activity. 470F Status Link/Activity 470T Status Speed Link/Activity Color Meaning...
  • Page 10: Connection Guidelines

        470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel® NetStructure Connection Guidelines General • The 470T switch is capable of auto-negotiating port duplex. It can operate at half- or full-duplex at 100Mbps, and full duplex at 1000Mbps. The switch matches the highest possible speed of an attached device.
  • Page 11     470T and 470F Switches Setting Up the Intel® NetStructure Crossover UTP cable (100Mbps) Switch (MDI-X) Hub (MDI-X) Straight-through UTP cable (1000Mbps) Switch (MDI) Switch (MDI) 470T Ch1.p65 3/30/00, 5:49 PM...
  • Page 12     470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel® NetStructure 470T Ch1.p65 3/30/00, 5:49 PM...
  • Page 13: Using The Intel® Netstructure

    470F Switches Overview ® Chapter 2 is designed to provide an overview for using the Intel NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches within a network. This chapter covers switching features like flow control and spanning tree, and includes a discussion of the more advanced features such as link aggregation and the types of VLANs available on the switch.
  • Page 14: Sample Configuration

        470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel® NetStructure Sample Configuration The following example illustrates how the 470T and 470F switches can be used in a network. In this example, the 480T functions as the backbone of the network, providing routing capability.
  • Page 15: Flow Control

    Using the Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches Flow Control During times of heavy network activity, the switch’s port buffers can receive too much traffic and fill up faster than the switch can send the information. In cases like this, the switch tells the transmitting device to wait so the information in the buffer can be sent.
  • Page 16: Tagged Frames

        470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel® NetStructure Tagged Frames The 802.1D (1998 Edition) and 802.1Q specifications published by the IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers) extended Ethernet functionality to add tag information to Ethernet frames and propagate these tagged frames between bridges.
  • Page 17: Link Aggregation

    Using the Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches Link Aggregation Link aggregation allows you to combine from two to four (adjacent) ports so that they function as a single high-speed link. For example, link aggregation is useful when making connections between switches or connecting servers to the switch.
  • Page 18: Virtual Lans

        470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel® NetStructure Virtual LANs A Virtual LAN is a logical network grouping that allows you to isolate network traffic so members of the VLAN receive traffic only from other members. Creating a VLAN is the virtual equivalent of physically moving a group of devices to a separate switch (creating a Layer 2 broadcast domain).
  • Page 19 Using the Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches IEEE 802.1Q (tag)-based VLANs The other type of VLAN supported by the 470 switches is based on the IEEE 802.1Q specification. The specification provides a uniform way for creating VLANs within a network and allows the creation of a VLAN that can also span across the network.
  • Page 20     470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel® NetStructure Spanning Tree and VLANs The 470 switches support the Spanning Tree Protocol across the entire switch, not per VLAN. If a loop occurs in a VLAN the port is disabled and all VLAN traffic over that port is blocked.
  • Page 21: Garp Vlan Registration Protocol (Gvrp)

    Using the Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) Since IEEE 802.1Q VLANs can span across the network, it poses a challenge for network administrators to manage changes to the VLAN. The GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) provides a dynamic mechanism for switches to share topology information and manage changes with other switches.
  • Page 22: Internet Group Multicast Protocol (Igmp)

        470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel® NetStructure Internet Group Multicast Protocol (IGMP) Under normal circumstances, multicast traffic is broadcast by the switch to all ports. For multicast traffic based on TCP/IP using the IGMP protocol, the switch can optimize the broadcasting of multicast traffic by forwarding multicast traffic only to ports that require it.
  • Page 23: Using Intel Device View

    View 2.1 Overview ® Intel Device View allows you to manage Intel NetStructure™ 470T and 470F switches and other supported Intel networking devices on your network. Intel Device View provides these features: • The ability to configure new network devices •...
  • Page 24: Installing Intel Device View

    CD-ROM. 2 Choose the version of Intel Device View you want to install. • To install Intel Device View for use on this PC only, click Install for Windows. • To install Intel Device View on a Web server, click Install for Web.
  • Page 25: Starting Intel Device View

    Starting Intel Device View Install either the Windows or Web version of Intel Device View. Windows version From your desktop, click Start and then point to Programs > Intel Device View > Intel Device View - Windows. Intel Device View’s main screen appears.
  • Page 26: Installing A New Device

    NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Installing a New Device After you’ve installed a new switch on your network, you can use Intel Device View’s Device Install Wizard to configure it for management. To install and configure a new switch for management 1 Start Intel Device View.
  • Page 27: Using The Device Tree

    Intel Device View 2.1 Using the Device Tree After you start Intel Device View, the Device Discovery service begins searching for supported Intel network devices on your network. As it discovers devices, the Device Discovery service adds an icon for each device to the Device Tree on the left side of the screen.
  • Page 28 4 Click OK. The device’s icon is highlighted in the Device Tree. Losing contact with a device If Intel Device View loses contact with a switch, it replaces the switch icon with the non-responding switch icon, which is red. 470T Ch3.p65...
  • Page 29: Managing A Switch

    Intel Device View 2.1 If the non-responding switch icon appears, you cannot manage the device in Intel Device View. If you’re unable to ping the device or start a Telnet session, try accessing the switch’s Local Management. Managing a Switch To manage a 470T or 470F switch, double-click the switch icon in the Device Tree.
  • Page 30: Viewing Rmon Information

    You can also access RMON features by using LANDesk Network Manager, or an SNMP application that supports RMON such as OpenView. For more information about using RMON to monitor the switch, refer to the Intel Device View Help. 470T Ch3.p65...
  • Page 31: Using The Web Device Manager

    Using the Web Device Manager ® The Web Device Manager, built into the Intel NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches, lets you use a Web browser to manage and monitor the switch. For example, you can use the Web Device Manager to configure the switch or individual ports, or to monitor traffic statistics and utilization.
  • Page 32: Accessing The Web Device Manager

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Accessing the Web Device Manager 1 In the Location or Address field of your Web browser type the IP address of the switch. For example, to use the default IP address of the switch, type 192.0.2.1 in the Location or Address field and then press...
  • Page 33: Navigating The Web Device Manager

    Using the Web Device Manager Navigating the Web Device Manager 1 On the left side of the Web Device Manager window, click a menu item (such as Configure Device) to show the available options. 2 In the menu, click an option. The corresponding screen appears on the right side of your Web browser window.
  • Page 34: Using Management Screens

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Using Management Screens After you select an option from the navigation menu, the corresponding screen appears in the right side of the Web browser. Switch faceplate graphic A graphical representation of the switch’s faceplate appears at the top of the screen.
  • Page 35: Configuring The Switch's Ip Settings

    Using the Web Device Manager Configuring the Switch’s IP Settings Note: You must select Manual in the IP Assignment Method box before you can change the IP settings. 1 Click the Configure Device menu and then click IP Settings. The IP Settings screen appears on the right side of the Web Device Manager window.
  • Page 36: Configuring A Port

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Configuring a Port You can use the Web Device Manager to enable or disable a port, and to change its speed, duplex, flow control, and priority settings. To change port settings 1 Click the Configure Device menu and then click Port Settings. To access the Port Settings screen for each port, click the port you want to configure on the faceplate graphic.
  • Page 37: Managing User Accounts

    Using the Web Device Manager Managing User Accounts Create user accounts to give specific users read or write access to the switch through the Web Device Manager and Local Management. You can create a maximum of three accounts on the switch. To create a user account 1 Click the Configure Management menu and then click User Accounts.
  • Page 38 Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide To delete a user account 1 Click the Configure Management menu and then click User Accounts. 2 In the User Accounts screen, click the account you want to delete. 3 Click Delete.
  • Page 39: Configuring Vlans

    Using the Web Device Manager Configuring VLANs Virtual LANs, or VLANs, provide a way to create a logical network grouping without regard to physical location of the network nodes. For more information about VLANs, refer to “Virtual LANs” in Chapter 2. There are two main steps to set up a VLAN with the Web Device Manager: •...
  • Page 40 Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Port-based VLAN You configure a port-based VLAN by first creating the VLAN and then adding participating ports. The switch can support up to four port-based VLANs. However a port can be a member of only one VLAN; port-based VLANs cannot overlap.
  • Page 41 Using the Web Device Manager Tag-based VLAN You configure a tag-based VLAN by configuring port membership and ingress/egress rules. It is important to note whether the devices in your VLAN support 802.1Q VLAN tags. If some of your devices don’t support tagging, additional configuration may be necessary.
  • Page 42 Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide 2. Configure ports for egress (outbound) tagging. • Ensure that the VLAN Name field displays the name of the port you are configuring. • Select Tag or Untag for each of the VLANs ports, to determine whether or not the system will remove (untag) tags before sending traffic out of each port.
  • Page 43 Using the Web Device Manager Options include: • Default Port VID: Sets the PVID that will be assigned to untagged traffic on a given port. For example, if port 7’s default PVID is 100, all untagged packets on port 7 will belong to VLAN 100. The default setting for all ports is VID 1.
  • Page 44: Link Aggregation

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Link Aggregation NOTE Link aggregation lets you group up to four consecutive ports into a single When configuring link dedicated connection. This feature can expand bandwidth between devices aggregation between two 470 on the network, such as another switch or a server.
  • Page 45: Static Mac Addresses

    Using the Web Device Manager Static MAC Addresses The switch has a static MAC address table that stores all the MAC addresses that it learns from the network. The switch uses this table for forwarding traffic to specific ports, so it does not broadcast traffic to every port.
  • Page 46: Configuring Community Strings And Trap Receivers

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Configuring Community Strings and Trap Receivers NOTE A trap receiver is a computer on the network that is running an SNMP These are the traps supported by management application and receives messages sent by the switch. For...
  • Page 47: Monitoring Switch Activity

    Using the Web Device Manager Monitoring Switch Activity The Web Device Manager lets you view traffic, utilization, and error statistics for the switch and for individual ports. For more information on statistics, see “Port Traffic Statistics,” “Port Error Statistics,” and “Packet Analysis”...
  • Page 48: Viewing/Changing Switch Information

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Viewing/Changing Switch Information You can view general information about the switch, such as its MAC address, firmware version, name, location, and contact person. Some of these fields can be updated, others are read-only.
  • Page 49: Updating Switch Firmware

    Using the Web Device Manager Updating Switch Firmware The Update Firmware screen sets up the switch to update its firmware from a TFTP server. The actual firmware update occurs while the switch is rebooting. To update the switch’s firmware 1 Click the Reset and Update menu and then click Update Firmware. 2 Select a mode from the Update Mode box.
  • Page 50: Saving Configuration Changes And Logging Out

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Saving Configuration Changes and Logging Out Each time you make configuration changes using the Web Device Manager, the switch immediately uses the new settings. However, when you log out of the Web Device Manager, you’ll be prompted to permanently save the current configuration settings.
  • Page 51: Using Local Management

    Using Local Management Overview Another way to configure the switch is through the Local Management interface. Local Management provides the same functionality as the Web Device Manager using a text-based interface. Accessing Management You can access Local Management in two different ways: by connecting directly to the switch’s serial port, or through a Telnet session (using an assigned IP address or the default: 192.0.2.1).
  • Page 52: Logon Screen

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Using Telnet 1 Open a Telnet application. In Windows 98 or Windows NT*, select Run from the Start Menu and then type: telnet and press E. 2 From the Terminal menu, select Preferences. Make sure the emulation type is VT-100/ANSI and that VT100 arrows are enabled.
  • Page 53: Navigation

    Using Local Management Navigation The console menus provide a basic interface for configuring switch options. For navigation tips, see the text below the graphic. Help text at the bottom of the screen provides infor- mation on the selected item. Screen Legend Use the W Z A S keys or the T and b keys to move between screen fields.
  • Page 54 Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Main Menu (Top Screen) Description LOCATION The Main Menu is the starting point for all other Local Management screens. Use the W Z arrow keys to select an option and press E to To return to the Main Menu at any time, press c T.
  • Page 55: Configure Device

    Using Local Management Configure Device Description LOCATION IP Settings: Configures the switch’s IP address, subnet mask, and default Main Menu gateway, or enables BOOTP. Configure Device Port Settings: Enables and disables ports, configures port speed, duplex, flow control, and priority. Switch Settings: Sets switch identification, location, and contact information, and configures some advanced switch settings.
  • Page 56: Ip Settings

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide IP Settings Description LOCATION Switch MAC address: Displays the unique hardware address assigned by Main Menu Intel. Configure Device IP Settings Current settings: Displays the switch’s current IP configuration. New settings: Assigns a new IP configuration to the switch.
  • Page 57: Port Settings

    Using Local Management Port Settings Description LOCATION Configure ports: Selects a range of ports to configure (press z). Main Menu Configure Device State: Disables or enables ports (press z). Port Settings Speed/Duplex: Changes the speed and duplex of the port (press z). You can set the port to auto-negotiate speed, or to 100Mbps or 1000Mbps at half- or full-duplex.
  • Page 58: Configure Gbic Ports (470T Only)

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Configure GBIC Ports (470T only) Description LOCATION Port 7- and 8-GBIC: Displays the type of GBIC installed on the switch. Main Menu Configure Device State: Disables or enables ports (press z). Configure GBIC Ports Speed/Duplex: The GBIC ports operate at 1000Mbps/full duplex only;...
  • Page 59: Switch Settings

    Description: Displays description of switch. NOTE Port 7- and 8-GBIC: Displays the type of GBIC detected. Write down both the firmware MAC address: Displays the unique hardware address assigned by Intel. version and Boot PROM version in case you need to contact Intel ®...
  • Page 60: Configure Advanced Switch Settings

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Configure Advanced Switch Settings Description LOCATION Auto-partition capability on all ports: If this option is enabled, the Main Menu switch partitions the port when more than 61 collisions occur consecutively Configure Device while receiving data.
  • Page 61: Configure Spanning Tree Protocol

    Using Local Management Configure Spanning Tree Protocol Description LOCATION The IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol specification is designed to Main Menu prevent loops in a network by allowing only one active path between any Configure Device two network devices at a time. Spanning Tree Protocol Spanning Tree status: Enables or disables (press z) support for the Spanning Tree Protocol, where the entire switch is a bridge for which you...
  • Page 62 Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Hello Time: Displays the time between transmissions of configuration BPDUs (Bridge Protocol Data Units) when the switch is, or is attempting to become, the root in the spanning tree. Type a number from 1 to 10 seconds (default is 2 seconds).
  • Page 63: Configure Spanning Tree For Ports

    Using Local Management Configure Spanning Tree for Ports Description LOCATION Port: Identifies port numbers; select the port you want to configure for Main Menu Spanning Tree. Configure Device Spanning Tree Protocol STP State: Enables or disables each port to be active in the spanning tree (press z).
  • Page 64: Forwarding And Filtering

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Forwarding and Filtering Description LOCATION Lock address table: Determines if the table learns new MAC addresses Main Menu (press z). <Yes> prevents the switch from learning new MAC Configure Device addresses. Any existing addresses that the switch has learned remain in the Forwarding and Filtering address table.
  • Page 65: Configure Igmp Snooping

    Using Local Management Configure IGMP Snooping Description LOCATION IGMP Snooping (Internet Group Management Protocol) is a feature that Main Menu allows the switch to forward multicast traffic intelligently. The switch Configure Device “snoops” the IGMP query and report messages and forwards traffic only to Forwarding and Filtering the ports that request the multicast traffic.
  • Page 66: Configure Static Mac Addresses

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Configure Static MAC Addresses Description LOCATION Static MAC addresses are MAC addresses that remain in the switch’s Main Menu address table, whether or not the device is physically connected to the Configure Device switch.
  • Page 67: Configure Port Security

    Using Local Management Configure Port Security Description LOCATION Port security prevents unauthorized access of a port by “securing” a list of Main Menu specific MAC addresses to a port. If the switch sees a MAC address that is Configure Device not on the secured list, it discards the packet.
  • Page 68: Configure Mac Address Filtering

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Configure MAC Address Filtering Description LOCATION MAC address filtering allows the switch to drop unwanted packets. The Main Menu switch will drop any packets when it sees the specified MAC address in Configure Device either the source address or destination address.
  • Page 69: Configure Ethernet Multicast Filtering

    Using Local Management Configure Ethernet Multicast Filtering Description LOCATION Ethernet multicast filters allow you to define which ports can receive Main Menu multicast traffic from a specific multicast MAC address. Configure Device Forwarding and Filtering VLAN/VLAN ID: Indicates VLAN or VLAN ID. If VLANs are active on the switch you can set Ethernet Multicast filtering on a per VLAN basis.
  • Page 70: Ethernet Multicast Filtering (Ports)

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Ethernet Multicast Filtering (ports) Description LOCATION Action: Blocks or forwards traffic to the selected port (press z). Main Menu Configure Device APPLY CHANGES: Applies the changes to the multicast filter after you Forwarding and Filtering configure the ports.
  • Page 71: Port Mirroring

    Using Local Management Port Mirroring Description LOCATION Port mirroring is a useful diagnostic tool because it allows you to send a Main Menu copy of the good Ethernet frames transmitted or received on one port to Configure Device another port. On the second port you can attach a protocol analyzer to Port Mirroring capture and analyze the data without interfering with the client on the original port.
  • Page 72: Link Aggregation

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Link Aggregation Description LOCATION Link aggregation is a way of combining ports on the switch to increase the Main Menu available bandwidth and provide redundant links. All ports in the Configure Device aggregated link take on the characteristics of the anchor port.
  • Page 73: Broadcast Storm Control

    Using Local Management Broadcast Storm Control Description LOCATION This feature allows you to filter out broadcasts from faulty devices and Main Menu prevent them from degrading network performance. Configure Device Broadcast Storm Control Setting: Enables or disables broadcast storm control on each port (press Upper Threshold: Sets the threshold of broadcast traffic on a port (shown as a percentage of the port’s total bandwidth) that activates broadcast storm control.
  • Page 74: Configure Management Menu

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Configure Management Menu Description LOCATION Configure community strings and trap receivers: Assigns the switch’s Main Menu community strings and sets trap receiving stations. Configure Management Administer user accounts: Configures user accounts. You can add or delete users, update passwords, and change a user’s access levels.
  • Page 75: Community Strings & Trap Receivers

    (for example, PCs) defined here. • Link, speed, or other status Station IP address: Displays the IP addresses of PCs with SNMP changes on a port. ® applications (such as Intel Device View or LANDesk Network • Spanning Tree topology Manager) installed. changes.
  • Page 76: Administer User Accounts

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Administer User Accounts Description LOCATION Add Users/Change Passwords Main Menu Configure Management Username: By default, no username is assigned. Usernames can Administer User Accounts consist of any character and can be up to fifteen characters long. You can define three usernames.
  • Page 77: How To Manage User Accounts

    Using Local Management Modify User Accounts Access Level: Changes access rights for the user (press z). Delete: Deletes an account (press z to change the value to <Yes>). The default value is <No>. APPLY CHANGES: Saves changes when modifying or deleting user accounts.
  • Page 78 Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide To change a password 1 From the Main Menu, select Configure Management, and press E . Under this screen, select Administer User Accounts and press E . 2 In the Username field, type the username of the account for which you want to change the password.
  • Page 79: Update Firmware And Config Files

    NOTE Firmware File Name: Displays the path and filename of the firmware Check Intel’s Customer Support located on the server. Web site for firmware updates to the 470 switch.
  • Page 80: Reset And Console Options

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Reset and Console Options Description LOCATION Reset Options Main Menu Configure Management Reboot switch: Reboots the switch. If you changed the IP Reset and Console Options configuration or login setting, the new settings take effect after you select this option.
  • Page 81: Configure Vlan Operation Mode

    Using Local Management Configure VLAN Operation Mode Description LOCATION This screen allows you to activate or change the type of VLAN operating Main Menu on the switch. If there are no VLANs active on the switch, this is the first Configure VLAN screen displayed when you select Configure VLAN from the Main Menu.
  • Page 82: Port-Based Vlans

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Port-based VLANs Description LOCATION Port-based VLANs are the simplest type of VLAN. A port-based VLAN Main Menu allows you to create multiple VLANs each with its own broadcast domain Configure VLAN and member ports.
  • Page 83: Add A Port-Based Vlan

    Using Local Management Add a Port-based VLAN Description LOCATION VLAN Name: Assigns a name to the VLAN. Names can consist of any Main Menu character (no spaces) and be up to 12 characters long. After a VLAN is Configure VLAN created the name cannot be changed.
  • Page 84: Edit/Delete A Port-Based Vlan

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide To create a port-based VLAN 1 From the Main Menu, select Configure VLAN. Note: Make sure the switch’s current VLAN operation mode is set to port-based VLAN. If another type of VLAN is running, refer to “Configure VLAN Operation Mode”...
  • Page 85: Change Port Membership In A Vlan

    Using Local Management Change Port Membership in a VLAN Description LOCATION This screen is very similar to the VLAN creation screen. You can change Main Menu the membership status of ports within the VLAN but you cannot change Configure VLAN the name of the VLAN.
  • Page 86: Configure 802.1Q Vlans

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Configure 802.1Q VLANs Description LOCATION VLAN Operation Mode: Changes the type of VLAN operating on the Main Menu switch, or disables VLANs entirely. Configure VLAN Create an IEEE 802.1Q VLAN: Creates a new 802.1Q VLAN and adds ports to the VLAN.
  • Page 87: Add An Ieee 802.1Q Vlan (Configure Port Membership)

    Using Local Management Add an IEEE 802.1Q VLAN (Configure Port Membership) Description LOCATION VLAN Name: Assigns a name to the VLAN. The name can consist of any Main Menu character (no spaces) and be up to 12 characters long. After a VLAN is Configure VLAN created the name cannot be changed.
  • Page 88: Add An Ieee 802.1Q Vlan (Configure Port Tagging)

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Add an IEEE 802.1Q VLAN (Configure Port Tagging) Description LOCATION VLAN Name: Displays the VLAN name assigned on the Add an IEEE Main Menu 802.1Q VLAN (Configure Port Membership) screen. Configure VLAN VLAN ID: Displays the VLAN ID assigned on the Add an IEEE 802.1Q...
  • Page 89: Configure Pvid For Untagged/Priority Traffic

    Using Local Management Configure PVID for Untagged/Priority Traffic Description LOCATION This screen allows the switch to manage incoming packets that do not Main Menu contain IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tags or priority tagged traffic (packets with a Configure VLAN VID of zero). This is for ingress traffic; it does not apply to outbound Configure PVID for...
  • Page 90: How To Configure 802.1Q Vlans

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide How to configure 802.1Q VLANs NOTE Setting up an 802.1Q VLAN is a two-step process. The first step is to create a VLAN on the switch. The second step requires you to make sure that It is important to determine which tagging is set up properly for your attached devices.
  • Page 91 Using Local Management Step 3: Configure VLAN for untagged devices Even if the device attached to the switch doesn’t support 802.1Q tags it is still possible for the device to participate in the VLAN. When communicating with untagged devices the switch performs two functions: First, it determines how to forward untagged traffic.
  • Page 92: Edit/Delete 802.1Q Vlans

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Edit/Delete 802.1Q VLANs Description LOCATION Use this screen to select a VLAN to edit the port membership in the VLAN Main Menu or delete the VLAN entirely from the switch. Configure VLAN Edit/Delete an 802.1Q VLAN...
  • Page 93: Edit An Ieee 802.1Q Vlan (Configure Membership)

    Using Local Management Edit an IEEE 802.1Q VLAN (Configure Membership) Description LOCATION This screen allows you to identify which ports are members of the VLAN. Main Menu Configure VLAN VLAN Name: Displays the name of the VLAN you are editing or deleting. Edit/Delete IEEE 802.1Q VLAN VLAN ID: Displays the ID number of the VLAN.
  • Page 94: Edit An Ieee 802.1Q Vlan (Configure Port Tagging)

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Edit an IEEE 802.1Q VLAN (Configure Port Tagging) Description This screen allows the switch to manage outgoing packets that do not contain IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tags. VLAN Name: Displays the name of the VLAN you are editing or deleting.
  • Page 95: Configure Vlan Id For Untagged Traffic

    Using Local Management Configure VLAN ID for Untagged Traffic Description LOCATION This screen allows the switch to manage incoming packets that do not Main Menu contain IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tags or priority tagged traffic (packets with a Configure a VLAN VID of zero).
  • Page 96: Gvrp And Ingress Filter Settings

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide GVRP and Ingress Filter Settings Description LOCATION Configure Ports: Identifies the range of ports that you can configure Main Menu (press z). Configure a VLAN GVRP/Ingress Filter Settings GVRP: Allows the switch to create VLANs dynamically. Press z to toggle the action for each port.
  • Page 97 Using Local Management Monitor (Network Statistics) Description LOCATION Switch overview: Displays an overview of all ports on the switch. Main Menu Monitoring Port traffic statistics: Displays port traffic statistics and utilization. Port error statistics: Displays port error statistics. Packet analysis: Displays traffic per port by packet size and type. IGMP Snooping Status: Displays active IP multicast groups detected by the switch.
  • Page 98: Switch Overview

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Switch Overview Description LOCATION This screen provides a quick overview of activity on the switch. The screen Main Menu displays the traffic sent and received for each port on the switch and the Monitoring percent utilization for that port.
  • Page 99: Port Traffic Statistics

    Using Local Management Port Traffic Statistics Description LOCATION Select Port: Selects the range of ports to view. Statistics are displayed four Main Menu ports at a time. Press z to toggle between port numbers. The Monitoring example shows ports 1-4. Port Traffic Statistics Update Interval: Selects the time period between updates (press z).
  • Page 100 Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Frames Received: Displays the number of frames detected without errors. This includes unicast, broadcast, or multicast frames and frames whose destination address is mapped to the receiving port. It also includes frames dropped because of full buffers, spanning tree, disabled ports, no link, or empty distribution list.
  • Page 101: Port Error Statistics

    Using Local Management Port Error Statistics Description LOCATION Select Port: Selects the range of ports to view. Statistics are displayed four Main Menu ports at a time. Press z to toggle between port numbers. The Monitoring example shows ports 1-4. Port Error Statistics Update Interval: Selects the time period between updates (press z).
  • Page 102 Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Late Collision: Displays the number of collisions detected after the allowable detection period. This usually occurs in networks where cables are longer than the IEEE specification. MAC Rx Error: Displays the number of received packets containing Rx Error events.
  • Page 103: Packet Analysis

    Using Local Management Packet Analysis Description LOCATION This screen displays a breakdown of the traffic received on a port by size Main Menu and type of frame. Monitoring Packet Analysis Select Port: Selects the port to view. Statistics are displayed one port at a time.
  • Page 104: Igmp Snooping Status

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide IGMP Snooping Status Description LOCATION This screen displays the active multicast groups detected by the switch. Main Menu The switch uses these groups for filtering purposes when you enable IGMP Monitoring snooping.
  • Page 105: Browse Address Table

    Using Local Management Browse Address Table Description LOCATION This screen allows you to sort through the switch’s MAC address table and Main Menu view the addresses the switch has learned. The switch uses this table when Monitoring making forwarding decisions so it doesn’t broadcast traffic to every port. Browse Address Table VLAN (port-based)/VLAN ID (tag-based): Displays VLANs.
  • Page 106 Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide DISPLAY: Displays the results after you enter a MAC address or choose a port. Total Addresses in Table: Displays the total number of addresses learned by the switch. This number includes addresses that were entered manually into the switch through the Static MAC Addresses screen.
  • Page 107: Vlan And Gvrp Status

    Using Local Management VLAN and GVRP Status Description LOCATION This screen is available only if there are active tag-based (IEEE 802.1Q) Main Menu VLANs on the switch. The screen shows information about one VLAN at a Monitoring time. Press N or P to view status information for other tag-based VLANs VLAN/GVRP Status on the switch.
  • Page 108: Tools

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Tools Description LOCATION View switch traps and events (log): Displays events contained in the Main Menu switch’s internal log. Tools Ping a device: Pings another device on the network to test connectivity.
  • Page 109: Switch Event Log

    Using Local Management Switch Event Log Description LOCATION This screen allows you to view and navigate the switch’s log. The log is Main Menu similar to a trap and event receiver but it only captures traps/events Tools generated by the switch itself. For example, the log includes events such as View Switch Traps and Events when a port is disabled, when an unauthorized user attempts to access a management interface, and when the switch reboots.
  • Page 110: Ping A Device

    Intel® NetStructure™ 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Ping a Device Description LOCATION Target IP address: Type the IP address of the device you want the switch Main Menu to ping. Tools Ping a Device Repetitions: Type the number of times you want the switch to send a ping to the specified device.
  • Page 111: Appendix: Technical Info

    What is a Configuration File? A configuration file is an ASCII text file that contains initialization ® information and configuration settings for the Intel NetStructure 470T and 470F Switches specified by the network administrator. The switch’s configuration file (.CFG) can be up to 10KB in size and is stored on a central server where it is downloaded onto the switch using TFTP.
  • Page 112: Sample Configuration File

    Intel® NetStructure Sample Configuration File The following is an example of a configuration file. For a more detailed explanation and additional keyword support, please visit the Intel Customer Support Web site at http://support.intel.com/support. ###### Intel NetStructure 470T Switch Configuration File ############## # Lines beginning with a "#"...
  • Page 113 Technical Information ###### Link Aggregation ############################################# # linkaggr_list={(index “name”, width of the aggregated group, “state” index=from 1 to 4 (4=max number of aggregated groups possible) name=name of the aggregated group width=total port width of aggregated group state=”enable” or “disable” (default=disable) linkaggr_list={(1 “Engineering Server”, 2 “disable”) (2 “Marketing Server”, 3, “enable”) (3 “3rd Floor Switch”, 2, “enable)} ###### Configure PVID for Untagged Ports #############################################...
  • Page 114: Boot Menu

        470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel® NetStructure BOOT Menu Description The BOOT Menu provides a quick way to troubleshoot some of the basic settings of the 470 switches. Under normal circumstances you don’t need to use the BOOT Menu.
  • Page 115: List Of Factory Defaults

    Technical Information • System Spanning tree state: Disabled List of Factory Defaults • System Bridge Max age: 20 sec • Software upgrade mode: Network • System Bridge Hello time: 2 sec • TFTP Server Address: 0.0.0.0 • System Bridge Forward delay: 15 sec •...
  • Page 116: Troubleshooting/Faqs

        470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel® NetStructure Troubleshooting/FAQs How can I set the speed or duplex on individual ports? Normally the switch handles all connections automatically, but you can force speed or duplex on the 470T in order to accommodate older devices that don’t support autonegotiation.
  • Page 117: Locating Mib Files

    PVID. Locating MIB files If you use a MIB browser, you can configure or view statistics for the switch. You can find these switch MIB files at the Intel Customer Support Web site at http://support.intel.com/support. • intel.mib •...
  • Page 118: Regulatory Information

    NetStructure 470T and 470F Switches CAUTION If you make any modification to the equipment not intended only for qualified service personnel. Do not remove any expressly approved by Intel, you could void your authority to operate covers. the equipment. Canada Compliance Statement (Industry Canada) WARNING Cet appareil numérique respecte les limites bruits radioélectriques...
  • Page 119 Technical Information AVERTISSEMENT AVVERTENZA Le système a été conçu pour fonctionner dans un cadre de travail Il sistema è progettato per funzionare in un ambiente di lavoro normal. L’emplacement choisi doit être: tipico. Scegliere una postazione che sia: · Propre et dépourvu de poussière en suspension (sauf la ·...
  • Page 120: Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise

        470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel® NetStructure Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise 1. Bitte lesen Sie sich diese Hinweise sorgfältig durch. 2. Heben Sie diese Anleitung für den spätern Gebrauch auf. 3. Vor jedem Reinigen ist das Gerät vom Stromnetz zu trennen. Vervenden Sie keine Flüssig- oder Aerosolreiniger. Am besten dient ein angefeuchtetes Tuch zur Reinigung.
  • Page 121: Limited Hardware Warranty

    (RMA) number either to the company from whom you purchased it or to Intel (North America only). If you ship the product, you must assume the risk of damage or loss in transit. You must use the original container (or the equivalent) and pay the shipping charge.
  • Page 122: Limited Hardware Warranty (Europe Only)

    This warranty does not cover replacement of products damaged by abuse, accident, misuse, neglect, alteration, repair, disaster, improper installation or improper testing. If the product is found to be otherwise defective, Intel, at its option, will replace or repair the product at no charge except as set forth below, provided that you deliver the product along with a return material authorization (RMA) number either to (a) the company from whom you purchased it or (b) to Intel, North America only (if purchased in Europe you must deliver the product to “(a)”.
  • Page 123: Limitation De Garantie Du Matériel (Europe)

    à l’exception des cas énumérés ci-après, à condition que le produit soit renvoyé avec un numéro d’autorisation de retour du matériel (ARM) à (a) la société auprès de laquelle il a été acheté ou (b) à Intel, en Amérique du Nord seulement (si l’achat a eu lieu en Europe vous devez le renvoyer à...
  • Page 124: Garanzia Limitata Sull'hardware (Valida Solo In Europa)

    “(a)”). Se il prodotto viene inviato, il mittente si assume la responsabilità in caso di danni o di perdita durante il tragitto. È necessario utilizzare l’imballaggio originale del prodotto (o un suo equivalente) e pagare le spese di spedizione. Intel sostituirà o riparerà il prodotto (o la parte) con uno nuovo o uno rifabbricato, e il prodotto restituito diventerà...
  • Page 125: Beschränkte Hardwaregarantie (Nur Für Europa)

    übernehmen. Intel ersetzt die Hardware entweder durch ein neues oder ein neuwertiges Produkt. Das zurückgegebene Hardwareprodukt wird Eigentum von Intel. Intel garantiert, daß das reparierte oder ersetzte Hardwareprodukt für einen Zeitraum von: (i) neunzig (90) Tagen ab Rückgabedatum oder (ii) für die verbleibende Zeit der ursprünglichen Garantie von drei (3) Jahren frei von Material- und Herstellungsfehlern ist.
  • Page 126: Garantía Limitada De Hardware (Sólo Para Europa)

    (RMA), a (a) la empresa a la que se adquirió o (b) a Intel, sólo en América del Norte (si lo adquirió en Europa, debe entregar el producto a “(a)”. Si envía el producto, debe asumir el riesgo de daños o pérdida en el transporte.
  • Page 127: Index

    Index A - B browse, address table 99 buttons, Web Device Manager 28 access level, user account 72 accessing Intel Device View 19 cabling, guidelines 4 Local Management 45 changing port speed 51 Web Device Manager 26 collisions 96 adding a device to the Device Tree 22...
  • Page 128     470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel Intel Intel® ® ® ® ® NetStructure NetStructure NetStructure 470T and 470F Switches User Guide 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel Intel NetStructure NetStructure 470T and 470F Switches User Guide...
  • Page 129     470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel Intel® ® ® ® ® NetStructure Intel NetStructure NetStructure 470T and 470F Switches User Guide 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel Intel NetStructure NetStructure 470T and 470F Switches User Guide...
  • Page 130     470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel Intel Intel® ® ® ® ® NetStructure NetStructure NetStructure 470T and 470F Switches User Guide 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel Intel NetStructure NetStructure 470T and 470F Switches User Guide...
  • Page 131     470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel Intel® ® ® ® ® NetStructure Intel NetStructure NetStructure 470T and 470F Switches User Guide 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel Intel NetStructure NetStructure 470T and 470F Switches User Guide...
  • Page 132 30 setting port speed/duplex 30 setting priority queues 30 static MAC addresses 39 viewing and configuring switch information 42 Web version of Intel Device View installing 18 starting 19 Windows version of Intel Device View installing 18 starting 19 470 index.p65...
  • Page 133: Intel Customer Support

    Intel Customer Support Intel offers a range of support services for your new product. You can learn about the options available for your area by visiting the Intel support web site at http://www.intel.com/network/services and choosing your geography. Worldwide Access to Technical Support Intel has technical support centers worldwide.
  • Page 134     470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel Intel Intel® ® ® ® ® NetStructure NetStructure NetStructure 470T and 470F Switches User Guide 470T and 470F Switches User Guide Intel Intel NetStructure NetStructure 470T and 470F Switches User Guide...
  • Page 135 A18558-001 *A18558-001*...

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