ABB Relion 670 Series Commissioning Manual page 186

Line distance protection
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Section 11
Testing functionality by secondary injection
1.
Connect the test set for three-phase current injection and three-phase voltage injection to
the appropriate IED terminals.
2.
Go to Main menu/Settings/IED Settings/Current protection/VoltageRestOverCurr
( 51V,2(I>/V<))/VRPVOC (51V,2(I>/V<)):1/General and make sure that the function is
enabled, that is,
3.
The test of the function may be performed by injecting restrain voltage and increasing the
injected current(s). Note the value at which the PICKUP and STOC signals are set.
The set trip value in secondary amperes is calculated according to the following equations:
First part of the characteristic (Restrain voltage ≤ 25% of
Picup Curr
ANSI13000291 V1 EN-US
Second part of the characteristic (25% of
valid when setting parameter
Pickup Curr
 
ANSIEQUATION2433 V2 EN-US
Third part of the characteristic (
Picup Curr
ANSIEQUATION2434 V1 EN-US
Example (rated secondary current = 5A):
CT ratio
VT ratio
Pickup_Curr
VDepFact
VHighLimit
IBase
VBase
A test for each section of the characteristic of the function VRPVOC may be performed; that
may be achieved by applying the following voltages:
First section of the characteristic:
VDepMode = Slope , the minimum measured phase-to-phase voltage is lower than
If
0,25*
than
180
Operation is set to Enabled .
In the following equations, restrain voltage is the magnitude of the minimum
phase-to-phase voltage in secondary volts.
_
CT
sec
VDepFact
IBase
×
×
×
100
CTprim
_
CT
sec
VDepFact
×
×
 ×
IBase
1
100
100
CTprim
(
)
V V HighLimit
25
VT
sec
×
×
VBase
100
VTprim
_
CT
sec
IBase
×
×
100
CTprim
VBase ; if VDepMode = Step , the minimum measured phase-to-phase voltage is lower
VHighLimit /100* VBase :
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100
VBase ≤ Restrain voltage ≤ VHighLimit /100* VBase ),
VDepMode = Slope :
25
VT
sec
×
×
×
Re
strainVoltage
VBase
10
0 0
VTprim
VHighLimit /100* VBase ≤ Restrain voltage):
10 000/5A
10 kV/100 V
100%
25%
100%
10 000 A
10 kV
VBase ):
Pickup Curr
_
CT
sec
VDepFact
+
×
×
×
IB
a a se
100
CTprim
100
 
Line distance protection REL670
Commissioning manual
1MRK 506 371-UUS E
(Equation 89)
(Equation 90)
(Equation 91)

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