Oil Pump And Filter Assembly; Front End Lubrication; Overhead Lubrication - Pontiac TRANS AM 1977 Service Manual

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231 V6 ENGINE V.I. CODE C
6A3-3
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Fig. 6 ~ 3 - 4 - o i l
Pump
and Filter Assembly
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Removal
Holes drilled in the crankshaft carry oil from the
crankshaft bearings to the connecting rod bearings. Pistons
and cylinder walls are lubricated by oil thrown off the
crankshaft and connecting rod splash. Piston pins are
lubricated by splash.
In the 231 engine a drilled hole in the camshaft
connects the front camshaft bearing journal to the front of
the camshaft. Oil flows from the journal through a passage
to an outlet between the camshaft sprocket and distributor
gear.
The oil stream strikes the distributor gear and provides
ample lubrication of the timing chain and sprockets by splash.
Each rocker arm and valve is supplied with oil through
the tubular push rod. This oil comes from the inside of the
lifter, passing around the metering valve and through a hole
in the lifter push rod seat. Oil from the push rod passes
through a hole in the rocker arm push rod seat, and emerges
on top of the push rod seat boss. See Fig. 6A3-6.
Fig. 6A3-5 Front End Lubrication
UNIT REPAIR
ENGINE MOUNTS
installation
Fig. 6A3-6 Overhead Lubrication
1. Install mount to engine block bolts and torque to
specification.
1. Raise car and provide frame support at front of car.
2. Lower engine so mounts rest on frame cross member
2. Support weight of engine at forward edge of oil Pan.
in normal manner. Install mount to bracket bolt and torque
3. Remove mount to engine block bolts. Raise engine
to 'pecification.
slightly and remove mount to mount bracket bolt and nut.
Remove mount.
3. Remove frame support and lower car.

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Firebird 1977

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